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* [binutils-gdb] x86/APX: optimize {nf}-form rotate-by-width-less-1
@ 2024-06-28  6:20 Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2024-06-28  6:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: binutils-cvs

https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=c7eae03eab750f93b6460e883f25b71d46dd1c47

commit c7eae03eab750f93b6460e883f25b71d46dd1c47
Author: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 28 08:19:32 2024 +0200

    x86/APX: optimize {nf}-form rotate-by-width-less-1
    
    Unlike for the legacy forms, where there's a difference in the resulting
    EFLAGS.CF, for the NF variants the immediate can be got rid of in that
    case by switching to a 1-bit rotate in the opposite direction.

Diff:
---
 gas/config/tc-i386.c                            | 22 ++++++++++++++++-
 gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf-optimize.d | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf.s          | 20 ++++++++++++++++
 opcodes/i386-opc.tbl                            | 22 ++++++++---------
 opcodes/i386-tbl.h                              |  8 +++----
 5 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gas/config/tc-i386.c b/gas/config/tc-i386.c
index c51402a9ced..7ffacf7a769 100644
--- a/gas/config/tc-i386.c
+++ b/gas/config/tc-i386.c
@@ -4927,6 +4927,7 @@ optimize_encoding (void)
     }
   else if (!optimize_for_space
 	   && i.tm.base_opcode == 0xd0
+	   && i.tm.extension_opcode == 4
 	   && (i.tm.opcode_space == SPACE_BASE
 	       || i.tm.opcode_space == SPACE_EVEXMAP4)
 	   && !i.mem_operands)
@@ -4942,7 +4943,6 @@ optimize_encoding (void)
 	   shll $1, %rN, %rM  -> addl %rN, %rN, %rM
 	   shlq $1, %rN, %rM  -> addq %rN, %rN, %rM
        */
-      gas_assert (i.tm.extension_opcode == 4);
       i.tm.base_opcode = 0x00;
       i.tm.extension_opcode = None;
       if (i.operands >= 2)
@@ -5403,6 +5403,26 @@ optimize_nf_encoding (void)
       i.imm_operands = 0;
       --i.operands;
     }
+  else if (i.tm.base_opcode == 0xc0
+	   && i.op[0].imms->X_op == O_constant
+	   && i.op[0].imms->X_add_number
+	      == (i.types[i.operands - 1].bitfield.byte
+		  || i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX
+		  ? 7 : i.types[i.operands - 1].bitfield.word
+			|| i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX
+			? 15 : 63 >> (i.types[i.operands - 1].bitfield.dword
+				      || i.suffix == LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX)))
+    {
+      /* Optimize: -O:
+	   {nf} rol $osz-1, ...   -> {nf} ror $1, ...
+	   {nf} ror $osz-1, ...   -> {nf} rol $1, ...
+       */
+      gas_assert (i.tm.extension_opcode <= 1);
+      i.tm.extension_opcode ^= 1;
+      i.tm.base_opcode = 0xd0;
+      i.tm.operand_types[0].bitfield.imm1 = 1;
+      i.imm_operands = 0;
+    }
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf-optimize.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf-optimize.d
index ac05943386f..10561692da3 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf-optimize.d
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf-optimize.d
@@ -1480,4 +1480,36 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 [ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 74 1c ff 00[ 	]+\{nf\} inc \(%rax\),%ecx
 [ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 0c ff 00[ 	]+\{nf\} incq \(%rax\)
 [ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 b4 1c ff 00[ 	]+\{nf\} inc \(%rax\),%r9
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d0 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%dl
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d0 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%dl,%al
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 0c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%dx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 1c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%dx,%ax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%edx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%edx,%eax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 0c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%rdx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 1c d1 ca[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,%rdx,%rax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d0 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} rorb \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d0 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,\(%rdx\),%al
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 0c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} rorw \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 1c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,\(%rdx\),%ax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} rorl \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,\(%rdx\),%eax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 0c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} rorq \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 1c d1 0a[ 	]+\{nf\} ror \$1,\(%rdx\),%rax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d0 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%dl
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d0 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%dl,%al
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 0c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%dx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 1c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%dx,%ax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%edx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%edx,%eax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 0c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%rdx
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 1c d1 c2[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,%rdx,%rax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d0 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rolb \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d0 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,\(%rdx\),%al
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 0c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rolw \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7d 1c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,\(%rdx\),%ax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 0c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} roll \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 7c 1c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,\(%rdx\),%eax
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 0c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rolq \$1,\(%rdx\)
+[ 	]*[a-f0-9]+:[ 	]*62 f4 fc 1c d1 02[ 	]+\{nf\} rol \$1,\(%rdx\),%rax
 #pass
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf.s
index acb4ba639a0..14f65267317 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf.s
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-apx-nf.s
@@ -1433,3 +1433,23 @@ optimize:
 	{nf}	\op\()q	$-1, (%rax)
 	{nf}	\op	$-1, (%rax), %r9
 	.endr
+
+	.irp dir, l, r
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$7, %dl
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$7, %dl, %al
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$15, %dx
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$15, %dx, %ax
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$31, %edx
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$31, %edx, %eax
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$63, %rdx
+	{nf}	ro\dir	$63, %rdx, %rax
+
+	{nf}	ro\dir\()b	$7, (%rdx)
+	{nf}	ro\dir		$7, (%rdx), %al
+	{nf}	ro\dir\()w	$15, (%rdx)
+	{nf}	ro\dir		$15, (%rdx), %ax
+	{nf}	ro\dir\()l	$31, (%rdx)
+	{nf}	ro\dir		$31, (%rdx), %eax
+	{nf}	ro\dir\()q	$63, (%rdx)
+	{nf}	ro\dir		$63, (%rdx), %rax
+	.endr
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
index 2715c5eb29c..bf4ecdb5a4a 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
+++ b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
@@ -446,22 +446,22 @@ imulzu, 0x69, APX_F, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_sSuf|RegKludge|EVexMap4|NF/*|ZU*/, { Imm16
 
 <div>
 
-<sr:opc:imm8:opt1:nf, +
-    rol:0:Imm8|Imm8S::NF, +
-    ror:1:Imm8|Imm8S::NF, +
-    rcl:2:Imm8::, +
-    rcr:3:Imm8::, +
-    sal:4:Imm8:Optimize:NF, +
-    shl:4:Imm8:Optimize:NF, +
-    shr:5:Imm8::NF, +
-    sar:7:Imm8::NF>
+<sr:opc:imm8:opt1:opti:nf, +
+    rol:0:Imm8|Imm8S::Optimize:NF, +
+    ror:1:Imm8|Imm8S::Optimize:NF, +
+    rcl:2:Imm8:::, +
+    rcr:3:Imm8:::, +
+    sal:4:Imm8:Optimize::NF, +
+    shl:4:Imm8:Optimize::NF, +
+    shr:5:Imm8:::NF, +
+    sar:7:Imm8:::NF>
 
 <sr>, 0xd0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|CheckOperandSize|DstVVVV|EVexMap4|<sr:opt1>|<sr:nf>, { Imm1, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
 <sr>, 0xd0/<sr:opc>, 0, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|<sr:opt1>, { Imm1, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
 <sr>, 0xd0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|EVexMap4|<sr:opt1>|<sr:nf>, { Imm1, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
-<sr>, 0xc0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|CheckOperandSize|DstVVVV|EVexMap4|<sr:nf>, { <sr:imm8>, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
+<sr>, 0xc0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|CheckOperandSize|DstVVVV|EVexMap4|<sr:opti>|<sr:nf>, { <sr:imm8>, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
 <sr>, 0xc0/<sr:opc>, i186, W|Modrm|No_sSuf, { <sr:imm8>, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
-<sr>, 0xc0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|EVexMap4|<sr:nf>, { <sr:imm8>, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
+<sr>, 0xc0/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|EVexMap4|<sr:opti>|<sr:nf>, { <sr:imm8>, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
 <sr>, 0xd2/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|CheckOperandSize|DstVVVV|EVexMap4|<sr:nf>, { ShiftCount, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
 <sr>, 0xd2/<sr:opc>, 0, W|Modrm|No_sSuf, { ShiftCount, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
 <sr>, 0xd2/<sr:opc>, APX_F, W|Modrm|No_sSuf|EVexMap4|<sr:nf>, { ShiftCount, Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64|Unspecified|BaseIndex }
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
index 17cf8dc4b4b..c69ecb1adf0 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
+++ b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
@@ -3652,7 +3652,7 @@ static const insn_template i386_optab[] =
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } } } },
   { MN_rol, 0xc0, 3, SPACE_EVEXMAP4, 0,
     { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-      0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
       1, 0 },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
@@ -3674,7 +3674,7 @@ static const insn_template i386_optab[] =
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } } } },
   { MN_rol, 0xc0, 2, SPACE_EVEXMAP4, 0,
     { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
       1, 0 },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
@@ -3756,7 +3756,7 @@ static const insn_template i386_optab[] =
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } } } },
   { MN_ror, 0xc0, 3, SPACE_EVEXMAP4, 1,
     { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-      0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
       1, 0 },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
@@ -3778,7 +3778,7 @@ static const insn_template i386_optab[] =
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } } } },
   { MN_ror, 0xc0, 2, SPACE_EVEXMAP4, 1,
     { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
       1, 0 },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

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