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From: Nelson Chu <nelson@rivosinc.com>
To: Jin Ma <jinma@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: binutils@sourceware.org, christoph.muellner@vrull.eu,
	 lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com, jinma.contrib@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] RISC-V: T-HEAD: Fix wrong instruction encoding for th.vsetvli
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2024 10:06:31 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAPpQWtDWt5b06T3pTuJ3rGp7XnikPZORceHRMSLtFr91zMHVvw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240104021740.1203-1-jinma@linux.alibaba.com>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 12083 bytes --]

Cool, looks good, committed.

Thanks
Nelson

On Thu, Jan 4, 2024 at 10:17 AM Jin Ma <jinma@linux.alibaba.com> wrote:

> Since the particularity of "th.vsetvli" was not taken into account in the
> initial support patches for XTheadVector, the program operation failed
> due to instruction coding errors. According to T-Head SPEC ([1]), the
> "vsetvl" in the XTheadVector extension consists of SEW, LMUL and EDIV,
> which is quite different from the "V" extension. Therefore, we cannot
> simply reuse the processing of vsetvl in V extension.
>
> We have set up tens of thousands of test cases to ensure that no
> further encoding issues are there, and and execute all compiled test
> files on real HW and make sure they don't trigger SIGILL.
>
> Ref:
> [1]
> https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/releases/download/2.3.0/xthead-2023-11-10-2.3.0.pdf
>
> Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
> Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
>
> gas/ChangeLog:
>
>         * config/tc-riscv.c (validate_riscv_insn): Add handling for
>         th.vsetvli.
>         (my_getThVsetvliExpression): New function.
>         (riscv_ip): Likewise.
>         * testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d: Likewise.
>         * testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s: Likewise.
>
> include/ChangeLog:
>
>         * opcode/riscv.h (OP_MASK_XTHEADVLMUL): New macro.
>         (OP_SH_XTHEADVLMUL): Likewise.
>         (OP_MASK_XTHEADVSEW): Likewise.
>         (OP_SH_XTHEADVSEW): Likewise.
>         (OP_MASK_XTHEADVEDIV): Likewise.
>         (OP_SH_XTHEADVEDIV): Likewise.
>         (OP_MASK_XTHEADVTYPE_RES): Likewise.
>         (OP_SH_XTHEADVTYPE_RES): Likewise.
>
> opcodes/ChangeLog:
>
>         * riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Likewise.
>         * riscv-opc.c: Likewise.
> ---
>  gas/config/tc-riscv.c                    | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d |  3 +-
>  gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s |  1 +
>  include/opcode/riscv.h                   | 11 ++++
>  opcodes/riscv-dis.c                      | 22 +++++++
>  opcodes/riscv-opc.c                      | 14 ++++-
>  6 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/gas/config/tc-riscv.c b/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
> index bb5ea04e662..e2be3ac1138 100644
> --- a/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
> +++ b/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
> @@ -1467,6 +1467,15 @@ validate_riscv_insn (const struct riscv_opcode
> *opc, int length)
>                 size_t s;
>                 switch (*++oparg)
>                   {
> +                 case 'V':
> +                   switch (*++oparg)
> +                     {
> +                     case 'c': /* Vtypei for th.vsetvli.  */
> +                       used_bits |= ENCODE_RVV_VC_IMM (-1U); break;
> +                     default:
> +                       goto unknown_validate_operand;
> +                     }
> +                     break;
>                   case 'l': /* Integer immediate, literal.  */
>                     oparg += strcspn(oparg, ",") - 1;
>                     break;
> @@ -2423,6 +2432,59 @@ my_getVsetvliExpression (expressionS *ep, char *str)
>      }
>  }
>
> +/* Parse string STR as a th.vsetvli operand.  Store the expression in *EP.
> +   On exit, EXPR_PARSE_END points to the first character after the
> +   expression.  */
> +
> +static void
> +my_getThVsetvliExpression (expressionS *ep, char *str)
> +{
> +  unsigned int vsew_value = 0, vlen_value = 0, vediv_value = 0;
> +  bfd_boolean vsew_found = FALSE, vlen_found = FALSE, vediv_found = FALSE;
> +
> +  if (arg_lookup (&str, riscv_vsew, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vsew),
> +                 &vsew_value))
> +    {
> +      if (*str == ',')
> +       ++str;
> +      if (vsew_found)
> +       as_bad (_("multiple vsew constants"));
> +      vsew_found = TRUE;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (arg_lookup (&str, riscv_th_vlen, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vlen),
> +                 &vlen_value))
> +    {
> +      if (*str == ',')
> +       ++str;
> +      if (vlen_found)
> +       as_bad (_("multiple vlen constants"));
> +      vlen_found = TRUE;
> +    }
> +  if (arg_lookup (&str, riscv_th_vediv, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vediv),
> +                 &vediv_value))
> +    {
> +      if (*str == ',')
> +       ++str;
> +      if (vediv_found)
> +       as_bad (_("multiple vediv constants"));
> +      vediv_found = TRUE;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (vlen_found || vediv_found || vsew_found)
> +    {
> +      ep->X_op = O_constant;
> +      ep->X_add_number
> +       = (vediv_value << 5) | (vsew_value << 2) | (vlen_value);
> +      expr_parse_end = str;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      my_getExpression (ep, str);
> +      str = expr_parse_end;
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  /* Detect and handle implicitly zero load-store offsets.  For example,
>     "lw t0, (t1)" is shorthand for "lw t0, 0(t1)".  Return true if such
>     an implicit offset was detected.  */
> @@ -3624,6 +3686,23 @@ riscv_ip (char *str, struct riscv_cl_insn *ip,
> expressionS *imm_expr,
>                     bool sign;
>                     switch (*++oparg)
>                       {
> +                     case 'V':
> +                       /* Vtypei for th.vsetvli.  */
> +                       ++oparg;
> +                       if (*oparg != 'c')
> +                         goto unknown_riscv_ip_operand;
> +
> +                       my_getThVsetvliExpression (imm_expr, asarg);
> +                       check_absolute_expr (ip, imm_expr, FALSE);
> +                       if (!VALID_RVV_VC_IMM (imm_expr->X_add_number))
> +                         as_bad (_("bad value for th.vsetvli immediate
> field, "
> +                                 "value must be 0..2047"));
> +                       ip->insn_opcode
> +                         |= ENCODE_RVV_VC_IMM (imm_expr->X_add_number);
> +                       imm_expr->X_op = O_absent;
> +                       asarg = expr_parse_end;
> +                       continue;
> +
>                       case 'l': /* Integer immediate, literal.  */
>                         n = strcspn (++oparg, ",");
>                         if (strncmp (oparg, asarg, n))
> diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d
> b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d
> index 441bd0e660f..836150a1498 100644
> --- a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d
> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.d
> @@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ Disassembly of section .text:
>
>  0+000 <.text>:
>  [      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+80c5f557[     ]+th.vsetvl[    ]+a0,a1,a2
> -[      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+0005f557[     ]+th.vsetvli[   ]+a0,a1,e8,m1,tu,mu
> +[      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+0005f557[     ]+th.vsetvli[   ]+a0,a1,e8,m1,d1
>  [      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+7ff5f557[     ]+th.vsetvli[   ]+a0,a1,2047
> +[      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+0455f557[     ]+th.vsetvli[   ]+a0,a1,e16,m2,d4
>  [      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+12050207[     ]+th.vlb.v[     ]+v4,\(a0\)
>  [      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+12050207[     ]+th.vlb.v[     ]+v4,\(a0\)
>  [      ]+[0-9a-f]+:[   ]+10050207[     ]+th.vlb.v[     ]+v4,\(a0\),v0.t
> diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s
> b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s
> index 413f4a83a94..92315b52b44 100644
> --- a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s
> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vector.s
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>         th.vsetvl a0, a1, a2
>         th.vsetvli a0, a1, 0
>         th.vsetvli a0, a1, 0x7ff
> +       th.vsetvli a0, a1, e16,m2,d4
>
>         th.vlb.v v4, (a0)
>         th.vlb.v v4, 0(a0)
> diff --git a/include/opcode/riscv.h b/include/opcode/riscv.h
> index 6687b434074..bc3e85e5bca 100644
> --- a/include/opcode/riscv.h
> +++ b/include/opcode/riscv.h
> @@ -328,6 +328,15 @@ static inline unsigned int riscv_insn_length (insn_t
> insn)
>  #define OP_MASK_VWD            0x1
>  #define OP_SH_VWD              26
>
> +#define OP_MASK_XTHEADVLMUL    0x3
> +#define OP_SH_XTHEADVLMUL      0
> +#define OP_MASK_XTHEADVSEW     0x7
> +#define OP_SH_XTHEADVSEW       2
> +#define OP_MASK_XTHEADVEDIV    0x3
> +#define OP_SH_XTHEADVEDIV      5
> +#define OP_MASK_XTHEADVTYPE_RES        0xf
> +#define OP_SH_XTHEADVTYPE_RES  7
> +
>  #define NVECR 32
>  #define NVECM 1
>
> @@ -595,6 +604,8 @@ extern const char * const riscv_vsew[8];
>  extern const char * const riscv_vlmul[8];
>  extern const char * const riscv_vta[2];
>  extern const char * const riscv_vma[2];
> +extern const char * const riscv_th_vlen[4];
> +extern const char * const riscv_th_vediv[4];
>  extern const char * const riscv_fli_symval[32];
>  extern const float riscv_fli_numval[32];
>
> diff --git a/opcodes/riscv-dis.c b/opcodes/riscv-dis.c
> index 68674380797..09c5bd3d4ae 100644
> --- a/opcodes/riscv-dis.c
> +++ b/opcodes/riscv-dis.c
> @@ -653,6 +653,28 @@ print_insn_args (const char *oparg, insn_t l, bfd_vma
> pc, disassemble_info *info
>                 bool sign;
>                 switch (*++oparg)
>                   {
> +                 case 'V':
> +                  ++oparg;
> +                  if (*oparg != 'c')
> +                     goto undefined_modifier;
> +
> +                   int imm = (*oparg == 'b') ? EXTRACT_RVV_VB_IMM (l)
> +                                             : EXTRACT_RVV_VC_IMM (l);
> +                   unsigned int imm_vediv = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVEDIV,
> imm);
> +                   unsigned int imm_vlmul = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVLMUL,
> imm);
> +                   unsigned int imm_vsew = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVSEW,
> imm);
> +                   unsigned int imm_vtype_res
> +                     = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVTYPE_RES, imm);
> +                   if (imm_vsew < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vsew)
> +                       && imm_vlmul < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vlen)
> +                       && imm_vediv < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vediv)
> +                       && ! imm_vtype_res)
> +                     print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%s,%s,%s",
> +                            riscv_vsew[imm_vsew],
> riscv_th_vlen[imm_vlmul],
> +                            riscv_th_vediv[imm_vediv]);
> +                   else
> +                     print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d", imm);
> +                   break;
>                   case 'l': /* Integer immediate, literal.  */
>                     oparg++;
>                     while (*oparg && *oparg != ',')
> diff --git a/opcodes/riscv-opc.c b/opcodes/riscv-opc.c
> index 5441ec0dc28..2c969477bc6 100644
> --- a/opcodes/riscv-opc.c
> +++ b/opcodes/riscv-opc.c
> @@ -110,6 +110,18 @@ const char * const riscv_vma[2] =
>    "mu", "ma"
>  };
>
> +/* XTheadVector, List of vsetvli vlmul constants.  */
> +const char * const riscv_th_vlen[4] =
> +{
> +    "m1", "m2", "m4", "m8"
> +};
> +
> +/* XTheadVector, List of vsetvli vediv constants.  */
> +const char * const riscv_th_vediv[4] =
> +{
> +    "d1", "d2", "d4", "d8"
> +};
> +
>  /* The FLI.[HSDQ] symbolic constants (NULL for numeric constant).  */
>  const char * const riscv_fli_symval[32] =
>  {
> @@ -2236,7 +2248,7 @@ const struct riscv_opcode riscv_opcodes[] =
>
>  /* Vendor-specific (T-Head) XTheadVector instructions.  */
>  {"th.vsetvl",     0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "d,s,t", MATCH_VSETVL,
> MASK_VSETVL, match_opcode, 0},
> -{"th.vsetvli",    0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "d,s,Vc", MATCH_VSETVLI,
> MASK_VSETVLI, match_opcode, 0},
> +{"th.vsetvli",    0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "d,s,XtVc", MATCH_VSETVLI,
> MASK_VSETVLI, match_opcode, 0},
>  {"th.vlb.v",      0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "Vd,0(s)Vm",
> MATCH_TH_VLBV, MASK_TH_VLBV, match_opcode, INSN_DREF },
>  {"th.vlh.v",      0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "Vd,0(s)Vm",
> MATCH_TH_VLHV, MASK_TH_VLHV, match_opcode, INSN_DREF },
>  {"th.vlw.v",      0, INSN_CLASS_XTHEADVECTOR,  "Vd,0(s)Vm",
> MATCH_TH_VLWV, MASK_TH_VLWV, match_opcode, INSN_DREF },
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>

      reply	other threads:[~2024-01-05  2:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-12-18  9:29 [PATCH] RISC-V: T-HEAD: Fix wrong instruction encoding for th.vsetvl Jin Ma
2023-12-29  0:57 ` Nelson Chu
2024-01-04  2:17 ` [PATCH v2] RISC-V: T-HEAD: Fix wrong instruction encoding for th.vsetvli Jin Ma
2024-01-05  2:06   ` Nelson Chu [this message]

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