public inbox for binutils@sourceware.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
To: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: Chenghua Xu <paul.hua.gm@gmail.com>, binutils@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: PR28306, segfault in _bfd_mips_elf_reloc_unshuffle
Date: Fri, 10 Sep 2021 20:31:06 +0930	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <YTs68mxt96LCENZx@squeak.grove.modra.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.21.2109101140250.38640@angie.orcam.me.uk>

On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 11:50:04AM +0200, Maciej W. Rozycki wrote:
> On Fri, 10 Sep 2021, Alan Modra wrote:
> 
> > > I don't think there is any easy and safe way of doing that.  Even
> > > though there is a nice tidy array of NULL terminated arelent pointers,
> > > the special_function doesn't see an arelent** but rather an arelent*.
> > > 
> > > Hmm, how about replacing !relocatable above with
> > > !(relocatable && !reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace) ie. the
> > > condition under which _bfd_mips_elf_generic_reloc writes section
> > > contents?
> > 
> > Testing revealed some fails
> > mipsisa32r2el-elf  +FAIL: MIPS reloc against local symbol overflow
> > mipstx39-elf  +FAIL: MIPS reloc against local symbol overflow
> > 
> > The test in question puts a ".half" at the end of a section, with
> > resultant R_MIPS_16, a 4 byte relocation, 2 bytes before the end of
> > the section.  I think the test should fail on these targets.  With a
> > very carefully crafted testcase it should be possible to cause a gas
> > buffer overflow.
> 
>  Hmm, it looks to me like a bug in the implementation of the `.half' 
> pseudo-op (that it emits a 16-bit rather than a 32-bit data quantity with 
> R_MIPS_16 attached to the least significant halfword), but I'm not sure if 
> at this time of MIPS target's history it is safe to fix it.

R_MIPS_16 is specified by the ABI to be the low 16-bits within a
32-bit word.  That's a problem with .half as it is currently, since
gas emits the R_MIPS_16 at the .half address if a reloc is needed.
The result is that ld applies the relocation to the *next* halfword on
big-endian mips targets.  Effectively that means .half can only be
used with constants.

>  I'll have to 
> chew it over a bit and I'll be travelling over the next couple of days 
> anyway, so I'll get back to this discussion after the weekend (including 
> the issue of `arelent*' vs `arelent**').
> 
>   Maciej

-- 
Alan Modra
Australia Development Lab, IBM

  reply	other threads:[~2021-09-10 11:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-09-08 11:00 Alan Modra
2021-09-09  9:51 ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2021-09-09 14:14   ` Alan Modra
2021-09-10  8:27     ` Alan Modra
2021-09-10  9:50       ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2021-09-10 11:01         ` Alan Modra [this message]
2022-12-09 11:08 Alan Modra

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=YTs68mxt96LCENZx@squeak.grove.modra.org \
    --to=amodra@gmail.com \
    --cc=binutils@sourceware.org \
    --cc=macro@orcam.me.uk \
    --cc=paul.hua.gm@gmail.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for read-only IMAP folder(s) and NNTP newsgroup(s).