[newlib-cygwin] Cygwin: getaddrinfo: return valid ai_socktype and ai_protocol values

[Corinna Vinschen <corinna@sourceware.org>]

https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=newlib-cygwin.git;h=582c7f9664c54266deae94771f84cc3b405fbae1

commit 582c7f9664c54266deae94771f84cc3b405fbae1
Author: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Date:   Fri Jul 30 12:40:35 2021 +0200

    Cygwin: getaddrinfo: return valid ai_socktype and ai_protocol values
    
    If a service is supported as TCP and UDP service, GetAddrInfo does not
    return two entries, one for TCP, one for UDP, as on Linux.  Rather, it
    just returns a single entry with ai_socktype and ai_protocol set to 0.
    If the service only exists as TCP or UDP service, then ai->ai_socktype
    is set, but ai_protocol isn't.
    
    Fortunately we copy over the result from Windows into local storage
    anyway, so this patch adds code to fix up the fields neglected by
    Windows.  In case ai_socktype as well as ai_protocol are 0, duplicate
    the entry with valid values for ai_socktype and ai_protocol.
    
    Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>

Diff:
---
 winsup/cygwin/net.cc | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/net.cc b/winsup/cygwin/net.cc
index 5bdc8709f..9ff155c22 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/net.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/net.cc
@@ -2910,14 +2910,62 @@ ga_duplist (struct addrinfoW *ai, bool v4mapped, int idn_flags, int &err)
 {
   struct addrinfo *tmp, *nai = NULL, *nai0 = NULL;
 
-  for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next, nai = tmp)
-    {
+  for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next)
+    {
+      /* Workaround for a Windows weirdness.  If a service is supported as
+	 TCP and UDP service, GetAddrInfo does not return two entries, one
+	 for TCP, one for UDP, as on Linux.  Rather, it just returns a single
+	 entry with ai_socktype and ai_protocol set to 0, kind of like a
+	 placeholder.  If the service only exists as TCP or UDP service, then
+	 ai->ai_socktype is set, but ai_protocol isn't.  Fix up the fields,
+	 and in case ai_socktype and ai_protocol are 0 duplicate the entry
+	 with valid values for ai_socktype and ai_protocol. */
+      switch (ai->ai_socktype)
+	{
+	case SOCK_STREAM:
+	  if (ai->ai_protocol == 0)
+	    ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+	  break;
+	case SOCK_DGRAM:
+	  if (ai->ai_protocol == 0)
+	    ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+	  break;
+	case 0:
+	  switch (ai->ai_protocol)
+	    {
+	    case IPPROTO_TCP:
+	      ai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	      break;
+	    case IPPROTO_UDP:
+	      ai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
+	      break;
+	    case 0:
+	      ai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+	      ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+	      if (!(tmp = ga_dup (ai, v4mapped, idn_flags, err)))
+		goto bad;
+	      if (!nai0)
+		nai0 = tmp;
+	      if (nai)
+		nai->ai_next = tmp;
+	      nai = tmp;
+	      ai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
+	      ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      break;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  break;
+	}
       if (!(tmp = ga_dup (ai, v4mapped, idn_flags, err)))
 	goto bad;
       if (!nai0)
 	nai0 = tmp;
       if (nai)
 	nai->ai_next = tmp;
+      nai = tmp;
     }
   return nai0;