From: "Dmitry Katsubo via cygwin" <cygwin@cygwin.com>
To: cygwin@cygwin.com
Subject: Quotes around command-line argument that has unicode characters are not removed
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 05:41:00 -0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <08d9621d-b9a0-c0d7-b58b-581ab957a08c@mail.ru> (raw)
Dear Cygwin community,
I observe the following on my Cygwin: when I put quotes around file that has
non-ASCII symbols, these quotes are passed to argv of the process literally,
otherwise they are removed. I would expect that there is a consistency.
I have written a small C program that displays arguments, and run it three
times:
#1 For the file with space, taken into quotes ("the file.txt") -- OK
#2 For the file with non-ASCII characters (Château.txt) -- OK
#3 For the file with non-ASCII characters, taken into quotes ("Château.txt") -- WRONG
d:\cli> uname -a
CYGWIN_NT-6.1-WOW PC 2.9.0(0.318/5/3) 2017-09-12 10:41 i686 Cygwin
D:\cli> chcp
Active code page: 866
D:\cli> dir
...cut...
2018-03-22 00:43 0 Château.txt
2018-03-22 00:01 393 test.c
2018-03-22 00:01 150,230 test.exe
2018-03-21 00:15 186 test.pl
2018-03-22 00:43 0 the file.txt
2018-03-22 00:40 16 ÑекÑÑ Ð¿Ð»ÑÑ.txt
6 File(s) 150,825 bytes
2 Dir(s) 41,972,293,632 bytes free
D:\cli> test "the file.txt"
param 0 = test
param 1 = the file.txt
File 'the file.txt' was opened
D:\cli> test Château.txt
param 0 = test
param 1 = Château.txt
File 'Château.txt' was opened
D:\cli> test "Château.txt"
param 0 = test
param 1 = "Château.txt"
Failed to open '"Château.txt"': No such file or directory
As one can see, the last run fails. I am a bit puzzled: how can I pass the name
of the file with space and Unicode symbols? I need to do it in uniform way, as I
am calling a Cygwin program from native Windows program, as in [1].
D:\cli> test "ÑекÑÑ Ð¿Ð»ÑÑ.txt"
param 0 = test
param 1 = "ÑекÑÑ Ð¿Ð»ÑÑ.txt"
Failed to open '"ÑекÑÑ Ð¿Ð»ÑÑ.txt"': No such file or directory
I have search a bit, but I couldn't find a direct answer. From post [1] and [2]
I see that compiler inserts the code to do some argument pre-processing like
@pathnames [3], but what are exactly the rules? Is quote pre-processing done in
dcrt0.cc:177 [4]?
Any feedback is appreciated.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/cygwin/2016-05/msg00082.html
[2] http://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm
[3] https://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using-specialnames.html#pathnames-at
[4] https://github.com/openunix/cygwin/blob/master/winsup/cygwin/dcrt0.cc#L177
=== test.c ===
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
printf("param %d = %s\n", i, argv[i]);
}
FILE* f = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if (f != NULL)
{
printf("File '%s' was opened\n", argv[1]);
fclose(f);
} else {
printf("Failed to open '%s': %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno));
}
return 0;
}
--
With best regards,
Dmitry
--
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next reply other threads:[~2018-03-22 0:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-03-22 5:41 Dmitry Katsubo via cygwin [this message]
2018-03-22 12:24 ` Andrey Repin
2018-03-22 17:25 ` Kaz Kylheku
2018-03-22 22:46 ` Dmitry Katsubo via cygwin
2018-03-25 0:04 ` Kaz Kylheku
2018-03-22 21:14 ` Dmitry Katsubo via cygwin
2018-03-23 7:58 ` Thomas Wolff
2018-03-23 12:20 ` Steven Penny
2018-03-22 13:35 ` Mikhail Usenko via cygwin
2018-03-22 15:35 ` Andrey Repin
2018-03-22 22:21 ` Dmitry Katsubo via cygwin
2018-03-27 10:05 ` Andrey Repin
2018-03-27 17:39 ` Brian Inglis
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