RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[Billinghurst, David (CALCRTS)]

> From: john george
>
> I'm trying to link a MSVC++  created DLL with a cygwin
> application. 
>
> ...
>
> This gives me undefined refernce to function name ...
> 
> Is there anything that I'm missing?

The g++ and MSVC++ mangle C++ names differently.  This makes
it very difficult (perhaps impossible) to link a MSVC++ 
created DLL with a g++ compiled (cygwin or mingw) application.

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RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[john george]

Can i resolve the name mangling issue by adding the 
extern "C" declaration for every function that I'm
exporting in the MSVC created DLL.
I tried this but doesn't seem to work.Is there any
other way to do this.
Thanks
john


--- "Billinghurst, David (CALCRTS)"
<david.billinghurst@comalco.riotinto.com.au> wrote:
> > From: john george
> >
> > I'm trying to link a MSVC++  created DLL with a
> cygwin
> > application. 
> >
> > ...
> >
> > This gives me undefined refernce to function name
> ...
> > 
> > Is there anything that I'm missing?
> 
> The g++ and MSVC++ mangle C++ names differently. 
> This makes
> it very difficult (perhaps impossible) to link a
> MSVC++ 
> created DLL with a g++ compiled (cygwin or mingw)
> application.
> 
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RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[Igor Pechtchanski]

On Mon, 3 May 2004, john george wrote:

> --- "Billinghurst, David (CALCRTS)" <david<dot>billinghurst<at>comalco<dot>riotinto<dot>com<dot>au> wrote:

<http://cygwin.com/acronyms/#PCYMTNQREAIYR>.

> > > From: john george
> > >
> > > I'm trying to link a MSVC++ created DLL with a cygwin application.
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> > > This gives me undefined refernce to function name
> > ...
> > >
> > > Is there anything that I'm missing?
> >
> > The g++ and MSVC++ mangle C++ names differently.  This makes it very
> > difficult (perhaps impossible) to link a MSVC++ created DLL with a g++
> > compiled (cygwin or mingw) application.
>
> Can i resolve the name mangling issue by adding the extern "C"
> declaration for every function that I'm exporting in the MSVC created
> DLL.  I tried this but doesn't seem to work.  Is there any other way to
> do this.

Theoretically, the above should have worked, as long as you turned off
name mangling on *both* ends (i.e., declared the exported functions as
'extern "C"' in both the MSVC DLL, and your program headers).

Checking whether the undefined reference is to the mangled name or not
should tell you on which end you forgot to 'extern "C"' the function.
	Igor
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RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[Jörg Schaible]

john george wrote:

> Can i resolve the name mangling issue by adding the
> extern "C" declaration for every function that I'm
> exporting in the MSVC created DLL.
> I tried this but doesn't seem to work.Is there any
> other way to do this.

Be aware, that there is more than just a compatible call. You have to
recognize, that you have two different RT-libs and therefore also two
memory managers. Said that, you cannot allocate memory from the first one
and set it free on the second. While this is quite obvious with malloc and
friends, you have also to take care of strdup or fopen or ...

Regards,
Jörg


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Re: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[Jörg Schaible]

Please keep replies on the list!

On Wednesday 05 May 2004 09:31, you wrote:
Jt> Jörg Schaible wrote:
Jt>
Jt> > john george wrote:
Jt> >
Jt> >
Jt> >>Can i resolve the name mangling issue by adding the
Jt> >>extern "C" declaration for every function that I'm
Jt> >>exporting in the MSVC created DLL.
Jt> >>I tried this but doesn't seem to work.Is there any
Jt> >>other way to do this.
Jt> >
Jt> >
Jt> > Be aware, that there is more than just a compatible call. You have to
Jt> > recognize, that you have two different RT-libs and therefore also two
Jt> > memory managers. Said that, you cannot allocate memory from the first
 one Jt> > and set it free on the second. While this is quite obvious with
 malloc and Jt> > friends, you have also to take care of strdup or fopen or
 ...
Jt>
Jt> Aren't cygwin given pointers and msvcrt given pointers interchangeable..?
Jt>
Jt> Well I'm not going to try it but it could be handy to know...

This has nothing to do with Cygwin itself, but is true for any combination of 
different RT-Libs (Cygwin, MS, Borland, ...)

Regards,
Jörg

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RE: Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[Arash Partow]

Hi David,

That is a false assumption, I have been able to link a REAL win32 dll
against a cygwin application however linking a cygwin compiled dll
into a MSVC app is where you will come into troubles. This is because
neither cygwin's or ming's dlltool create dlls as specified by MS's
dll specification.

The name mangling is an issue from VC++ POV not the other way round.


My experience comes from building a win32 dll in Borland C++ builder
then having a simple console based cygwin gcc compiled app exercise
the dll's API - which btw was successful.




Arash Partow

__________________________________________________
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Instead of being one who knows not what they don't know,
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http://www.partow.net




>>From: john george
>>
>>I'm trying to link a MSVC++  created DLL with a cygwin
>>application.
>>
>>...
>>
>>This gives me undefined refernce to function name ...
>>
>>Is there anything that I'm missing?
>
>The g++ and MSVC++ mangle C++ names differently.  This makes
>it very difficult (perhaps impossible) to link a MSVC++ created DLL with a 
>g++ compiled (cygwin or mingw) application.
>
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.

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Trying to link an MSVC DLL with a Cygwin Application

[john george]

Hi ,
I'm trying to link a MSVC++  created DLL with a cygwin
application. Could you please provide me any useful
link realted to this issue.
I'm trying the following commands but it doesn't seem
to work:

Trying to convert the MSVC++ created DLL to a shared
lib using the dlltool

dlltool --def test.def --dllname msvctest.dll
-llibtest.a
(test.def has the exported symbol names)

I keep this libtest.a in the /lib directory so that
there won't be any LD_LIBRARY_PATH related issues.
After this step I try 

gcc mytest.c -ltest

This gives me undefined refernce to function name ...

Is there anything that I'm missing?

Regards,
john




	
		
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