On Nov 23 16:54, Mark Geisert wrote: > John Hein wrote: > >Mark Geisert wrote at 23:45 -0800 on Nov 22, 2015: > > > Corinna Vinschen wrote: > > > > On Nov 21 01:21, Mark Geisert wrote: > > > [...] so I wonder if there's > > > >> some unintentional serialization going on somewhere, but I don't know yet > > > >> how I could verify that theory. > > > > > > > > If I'm allowed to make an educated guess, the big serializer in Cygwin > > > > are probably the calls to malloc, calloc, realloc, free. We desperately > > > > need a new malloc implementation better suited to multi-threading. > > > > > > That's very helpful to know. I'd want to first make sure the heavy lock > > > activity I'm seeing in the traces really is due to malloc() and friends > > > but I couldn't help a speculative search online for multithread-safe > > > malloc(). These turned up: > > > tcmalloc - part of google-perftools, requires libunwind, evidently > > > not yet ported to Windows AFAICT, > > > nedmalloc - http://www.nedprod.com/programs/portable/nedmalloc/ > > > ptmalloc - http://www.malloc.de/ > > > > > > The latter two are based on Doug Lea's dlmalloc which is also the basis > > > of Cygwin's malloc() functions. As I understand it, ptmalloc in one > > > form or another has been part of glibc on Linux for some time. > > > > > > So there may be a solution in sight if we need to go that direction. Of > > > course, SHTDI as usual :). > > > > > > ...mark > > > >Someone recently mentioned on this list they were working on porting > >jemalloc. That would be a good choice. > > Indeed; thanks for the reminder. Somehow I hadn't followed that thread. Indeed^2. Did you look into the locking any further to see if there's more than one culprit? I guess we've a rather long way to a "lock-less kernel"... Corinna -- Corinna Vinschen Please, send mails regarding Cygwin to Cygwin Maintainer cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Red Hat