question.....

question.....

[Stefan ZUchlinski]

I compiled a C program using gcc and when i try to run it (from Windows
98) it gives me an error:
Required DLL file not found:
CYGWIN1.DLL
where can I get that .dll?????? thanks.


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Re: question.....

[Suhaib M. Siddiqi]

Stefan ZUchlinski wrote:
> 
> I compiled a C program using gcc and when i try to run it (from Windows
> 98) it gives me an error:
> Required DLL file not found:
> CYGWIN1.DLL
> where can I get that .dll?????? thanks.
> 

It is on your machine under
 Cygnys/cygwin-b20/H-i586-cygwin32/bin

Run the Start-->find-->Find File
would have been a good guess before posting ;-)

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question.....

[Stefan ZUchlinski]

I compiled a C program using gcc and when i try to run it (from Windows
98) it gives me an error:
Required DLL file not found:
CYGWIN1.DLL
where can I get that .dll?????? thanks.


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Re: question.....

[Suhaib M. Siddiqi]

Stefan ZUchlinski wrote:
> 
> I compiled a C program using gcc and when i try to run it (from Windows
> 98) it gives me an error:
> Required DLL file not found:
> CYGWIN1.DLL
> where can I get that .dll?????? thanks.
> 

It is on your machine under
 Cygnys/cygwin-b20/H-i586-cygwin32/bin

Run the Start-->find-->Find File
would have been a good guess before posting ;-)

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question

[Daniel Vasquez]

Hi, I wonder if there´s any known issue between Cygwin, PostgreSQL 7.23 and Tomcat 4.1.18, I always get the same error from Tomcat (port 8080 has already been taken!!!).
Thanks a lot.

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Re: question

[Igor Pechtchanski]

On Fri, 23 May 2003, Daniel Vasquez wrote:

> Hello, i wonder if there is any known sigue between Cygwin , PostgreSQL
> 7.23 and Tomcat 4.1.18??
>
> Thanks for the answer.
>
> Greetings.

Please do not send personal mail with Cygwin questions unless specifically
asked.  Address all Cygwin queries to the Cygwin mailing list at <cygwin
at cygwin dot com>.  For your convenience, I've redirected this question
there.
	Igor
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Re: Question

[Christopher Faylor]

On Sat, Sep 21, 2002 at 05:37:32PM -0400, Nuno C Martins wrote:
>
>Hi,
>
>I woudl like to know if I can
>install cgwin in windows XP Professional.

http://cygwin.com/

Read the "What is Cygwin?" part.

cgf

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Question

[Nuno C Martins]

Hi,

I woudl like to know if I can
install cgwin in windows XP Professional.

Thanks,

Nuno


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RE: Question

[Vince Hoffman]

If your using win2k/xp (pro or server) and just want basic packet filtering
have a look at http://www.hsc.fr/ressources/outils/pktfilter/index.html.en
not cygwin but is BSD licenced.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim George [mailto:jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk]
Sent: 19 July 2002 08:27
To: cygwin@cygwin.com
Subject: Re: Question



----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Collins" <robert.collins@syncretize.net>
To: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>; "Nicholas Wourms"
<nwourms@yahoo.com>
Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 8:04 AM
Subject: Re: Question


>
> ===
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>
> To: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
> Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
> Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 4:57 PM
> Subject: Re: Question
>
>
> > Apologies Nicholas I thought I had replied to all.
> >
> > From my understanding of squid (used it extensively under Linux), it
> would
> > be a fairly weak firewall?
>
> Squid is not a firewall. It's a proxy server (sometimes called a layer 7
> firewall).
>
> Squid can add a significant amount of security to a network layout, but
> can be bypassed unless it is used in conjunction with a packet filtering
> firewall.
>
> Rob
>
Rob,

    that was exactly my point, but one I wasn't too confident of ;)

Cheers,

Jim


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Re: Question

[Jim George]

----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Collins" <robert.collins@syncretize.net>
To: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>; "Nicholas Wourms"
<nwourms@yahoo.com>
Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 8:04 AM
Subject: Re: Question


>
> ===
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>
> To: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
> Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
> Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 4:57 PM
> Subject: Re: Question
>
>
> > Apologies Nicholas I thought I had replied to all.
> >
> > From my understanding of squid (used it extensively under Linux), it
> would
> > be a fairly weak firewall?
>
> Squid is not a firewall. It's a proxy server (sometimes called a layer 7
> firewall).
>
> Squid can add a significant amount of security to a network layout, but
> can be bypassed unless it is used in conjunction with a packet filtering
> firewall.
>
> Rob
>
Rob,

    that was exactly my point, but one I wasn't too confident of ;)

Cheers,

Jim


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Re: Question

[Robert Collins]

===
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 4:57 PM
Subject: Re: Question


> Apologies Nicholas I thought I had replied to all.
>
> From my understanding of squid (used it extensively under Linux), it
would
> be a fairly weak firewall?

Squid is not a firewall. It's a proxy server (sometimes called a layer 7
firewall).

Squid can add a significant amount of security to a network layout, but
can be bypassed unless it is used in conjunction with a packet filtering
firewall.

Rob


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Re: Question

[Robert Collins]

===
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 4:57 PM
Subject: Re: Question


> Apologies Nicholas I thought I had replied to all.
>
> From my understanding of squid (used it extensively under Linux), it
would
> be a fairly weak firewall?

Squid is not a firewall. It's a proxy server (sometimes called a layer 7
firewall).

Squid can add a significant amount of security to a network layout, but
can be bypassed unless it is used in conjunction with a packet filtering
firewall.

Rob


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Re: Question

[Jim George]

Apologies Nicholas I thought I had replied to all.

From my understanding of squid (used it extensively under Linux), it would
be a fairly weak firewall?

Regards,

Jim
----- Original Message -----
From: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
To: "Jim George" <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk>
Cc: <cygwin@cygwin.com>
Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2002 9:39 PM
Subject: Re: Question


> Please keep replies on the list.
>
> It is a caching/proxy mechanism.  If you read the docs, it will explain
> all of its functionality.
>
> Cheers,
> Nicholas
> --- Jim George <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
> > How does squid work as a firewall?
> >
> > Jim
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
> > To: <sanchez_jl@tsm.es>; <cygwin@cygwin.com>
> > Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2002 12:17 PM
> > Subject: Re: Question
> >
> >
> > > --- sanchez_jl@tsm.es wrote:
> > > > Is there any Firewall for Cygwin?
> > > >
> > > Have you tried a SOCKS server?  SQUID?
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Nicholas
> > >
> > > __________________________________________________
> > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > Yahoo! Autos - Get free new car price quotes
> > > http://autos.yahoo.com
> > >
> > > --
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> > >
> >
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Autos - Get free new car price quotes
> http://autos.yahoo.com


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Re: Question

[Nicholas Wourms]

Please keep replies on the list.

It is a caching/proxy mechanism.  If you read the docs, it will explain
all of its functionality.

Cheers,
Nicholas
--- Jim George <jim.george@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote:
> How does squid work as a firewall?
> 
> Jim
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Nicholas Wourms" <nwourms@yahoo.com>
> To: <sanchez_jl@tsm.es>; <cygwin@cygwin.com>
> Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2002 12:17 PM
> Subject: Re: Question
> 
> 
> > --- sanchez_jl@tsm.es wrote:
> > > Is there any Firewall for Cygwin?
> > > 
> > Have you tried a SOCKS server?  SQUID?
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > Nicholas
> > 
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! Autos - Get free new car price quotes
> > http://autos.yahoo.com
> > 
> > --
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> > FAQ:                   http://cygwin.com/faq/
> > 
> 


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Autos - Get free new car price quotes
http://autos.yahoo.com

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Re: Question

[Nicholas Wourms]

--- sanchez_jl@tsm.es wrote:
> Is there any Firewall for Cygwin?
> 
Have you tried a SOCKS server?  SQUID?

Cheers,
Nicholas

__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Autos - Get free new car price quotes
http://autos.yahoo.com

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Question

[sanchez_jl]

Is there any Firewall for Cygwin?

Thanks.


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Re: Question

[Michael A Chase]

On Mon, 20 May 2002 22:58:48 -0400 corey grimes <fozzy334@hotmail.com> wrote:

> After I have downloaded the packages needed, how do I run Cygwin on my 
> Windows 98 Operating system?
> Please email me at fozzy334@hotmail.com with the answer to my query.

Reading the instructions given at http://cygwin.com/ would be a good start.

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** I normally forward private questions to the appropriate mail list. **
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Question

[corey grimes]

After I have downloaded the packages needed, how do I run Cygwin on my 
Windows 98 Operating system?
Please email me at fozzy334@hotmail.com with the answer to my query.


_________________________________________________________________
Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com


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Re: Question

[Michael Labhard]

You need to have cygipc running before you start PostgreSQL.

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Re: Question

[Michael Labhard]

You need to have cygipc running before you start PostgreSQL.

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Re: question

[Keith Seitz]

On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, yanniv wrote:

> hello
> i have a question
> when i try to open the gdb its opened
> but when i try to open a file.c (or c++) it doesnt open (see this attachment).
> what can i do and maybe i can download this tool alone and if this case please tell me where can i find this program for sownloading.

The message you are seeing occurred because you asked Insight (the gui for
gdb) to "source" the gdb command file osl_a.c. I don't think that this is
what you really want...

If you are trying to view a source file in your executable, use the
combobox on the source window to find it. Once selected, the source window
will display that file. This assumes, of course, that you've loaded an
executable (built with debug info) into gdb...

Keith



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question

[yanniv]

[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 289 bytes --]

hello
i have a question
when i try to open the gdb its opened 
but when i try to open a file.c (or c++) it doesnt open (see this attachment).
what can i do and maybe i can download this tool alone and if this case please tell me where can i find this program for sownloading.
thanks

[-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 818 bytes --]

[-- Attachment #2: message.gif --]
[-- Type: image/gif, Size: 13092 bytes --]

[-- Attachment #3: Type: text/plain, Size: 214 bytes --]

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Re: Question

[Randall R Schulz]

Cesar,

The quoting is irrelevant in this case. An ISO 8601 date string (even a 
full-precision one including seconds) does not include characters special 
to the shell.

I have tried this and it seems to work on my system, with one exception: 
Some old directories are included even if they do not lead to a file that 
should be included. In fact, the directory hierarchy that was erroneously 
included in my test contained no files at all, only an empty sequence of 
directories.

I am using an NTFS file system volume. Perhaps there's an issue on FAT 
volumes? Which are you using?

Randall Schulz
Mountain View, CA USA


At 15:49 2002-02-14, you wrote:
>Hi everybody, I´ve a question about incremental backups.
>
>If I run that command in linux:
>
>%   tar cfv file.tar -N ´2002-01-01´ * It stores only the files modified 
>after that date.
>
>But in CygWin the same command stores all files without verify the date of 
>each file.
>
>I try to do it with double and single commas ("", ' ´) but doesn´t verify 
>the date.
>
>Could you help me with the option I´ve to add around the date??
>
>Thanks a lot


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Question

[Cesar Escobar Maya]

Hi everybody, I´ve a question about incremental backups.

If I run that command in linux:

%   tar cfv file.tar -N ´2002-01-01´ *
It stores only the files modified after that date.

But in CygWin the same command stores all files without verify the date of
each file.

I try to do it with double and single commas ("", ' ´) but doesn´t verify
the date.

Could you help me with the option I´ve to add around the date??

Thanks a lot


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Re: Question

[Christopher Faylor]

On Fri, Jan 04, 2002 at 01:32:02PM +1030, Mike Fahlbusch wrote:
>At 09:06 AM 1/3/02 -0600, you wrote:
>
>Is it practicable to run Xwindows under cygwin on a 386 PC (so I can have 
>two screens).  Also could you post the commands you use to get the xterm 
>talking to the solaris box.  Although I once set up xterm to a remote 
>computer, it saturated the link as it d/l fonts.  Do you do something to 
>stop the xterm from d/l fonts?

WRONG MAILING LIST.

cgf

>>i export xterms from my pc running cygwin to my solaris box (so i only 
>>have to get used to one keyboard), and have run other apps also.  once 
>>cygwin (and x) are set up, you export your display just like you would 
>>between two solaris machines.
>>
>>-tim
>>
>>On 2002.01.03 08:45 Dwayne Doc Sans wrote:
>>>Can I use cygwin to connect and run an x windows session to our Solaris
>>>machine? I was going to buy Hummingbird to accomplish this, but a friend
>>>said try cygwin first. I have downloaded it, but it's pretty cryptic and
>>>was
>>>just wondering if this was the right app to do what I want :-)
>>>Dwayne "Doc" Sans
>>>Gallagher Financial Systems
>>>615-221-7384
>>>
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>
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Re: Question

[Mike Fahlbusch]

At 09:06 AM 1/3/02 -0600, you wrote:

Is it practicable to run Xwindows under cygwin on a 386 PC (so I can have 
two screens).  Also could you post the commands you use to get the xterm 
talking to the solaris box.  Although I once set up xterm to a remote 
computer, it saturated the link as it d/l fonts.  Do you do something to 
stop the xterm from d/l fonts?

>i export xterms from my pc running cygwin to my solaris box (so i only 
>have to get used to one keyboard), and have run other apps also.  once 
>cygwin (and x) are set up, you export your display just like you would 
>between two solaris machines.
>
>-tim
>
>On 2002.01.03 08:45 Dwayne Doc Sans wrote:
>>Can I use cygwin to connect and run an x windows session to our Solaris
>>machine? I was going to buy Hummingbird to accomplish this, but a friend
>>said try cygwin first. I have downloaded it, but it's pretty cryptic and
>>was
>>just wondering if this was the right app to do what I want :-)
>>Dwayne "Doc" Sans
>>Gallagher Financial Systems
>>615-221-7384
>>
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Re: Question

[Timothy Flechtner]

i export xterms from my pc running cygwin to my solaris box (so i only 
have to get used to one keyboard), and have run other apps also.  once 
cygwin (and x) are set up, you export your display just like you would 
between two solaris machines.

-tim

On 2002.01.03 08:45 Dwayne Doc Sans wrote:
> Can I use cygwin to connect and run an x windows session to our Solaris
> machine? I was going to buy Hummingbird to accomplish this, but a friend
> said try cygwin first. I have downloaded it, but it's pretty cryptic and
> was
> just wondering if this was the right app to do what I want :-)
> 
> Dwayne "Doc" Sans
> Gallagher Financial Systems
> 615-221-7384
> 
> 
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Question

[Dwayne "Doc" Sans]

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Can I use cygwin to connect and run an x windows session to our Solaris
machine? I was going to buy Hummingbird to accomplish this, but a friend
said try cygwin first. I have downloaded it, but it's pretty cryptic and was
just wondering if this was the right app to do what I want :-)
 
Dwayne "Doc" Sans 
Gallagher Financial Systems
615-221-7384
 

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Re: Question

[rpaul]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1090 bytes --]

Ken said that you wanted milage split between the going and
coming dates.  Is this incorrect?

The credit for the early report properly belongs to Ken, who
risked dismemberment to get it out of me.  <G>


On Thu, May 03, 2001 at 02:13:22PM -0400, Thomas P. Clauser wrote:
> Rich
> 
> Just a clarification question on your May expense report.  In the top section of the second half of the month you listed two (2) 178 mile trips.  The one on the 21st you listed as SCC and also listed it in the detail of "pupose of travel".  However on the 25th you listed 178 miles again with "no detail".   Did you make another trip on the 25th to SCC or what ??
> 
> Please advise
> 
> Thanks for getting your report in so early.
> 
> Tom
> 

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Ken said that you wanted milage split between the going and
coming dates.  Is this incorrect?

The credit for the early report properly belongs to Ken, who
risked dismemberment to get it out of me.  <G>


On Thu, May 03, 2001 at 02:13:22PM -0400, Thomas P. Clauser wrote:
> Rich
>=20
> Just a clarification question on your May expense report.  In the top sec=
tion of the second half of the month you listed two (2) 178 mile trips.  Th=
e one on the 21st you listed as SCC and also listed it in the detail of "pu=
pose of travel".  However on the 25th you listed 178 miles again with "no d=
etail".   Did you make another trip on the 25th to SCC or what ??
>=20
> Please advise
>=20
> Thanks for getting your report in so early.
>=20
> Tom
>=20

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------A6A16E9D94AD07402008B028AD448018--

Re: question

[Jason Tishler]

Georges,

On Mon, May 07, 2001 at 09:19:52PM +0000, Georges Mertens wrote:
> Thank you for providing Python under Cygwin.

Your very welcome.  However, in the future please post to the Cygwin or
Python mailing list, as appropriate, instead of sending private email
so others can benefit too.

> However, I experienced sone problems :
> 
> 	- How to activate the readline.dll you provide to use it on the Python 
> commandline '>>>'?

If you do not already have a .pythonrc.py file, then save the attached
file in your home directory.  Otherwise, append it to your .pythonrc.py
file.  Then restart Python, readline will now be enabled.

> 	- You provide Tkinter as well, but my script is looking for '_tkinter'. 

My Cygwin Python distribution does *not* currently support Tkinter.

> Where can it find it?

Try searching the Cygwin mailing list archives:

    http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/

You will find that others have built Cygwin Python that supports Tkinter.

Jason

-- 
Jason Tishler
Director, Software Engineering       Phone: +1 (732) 264-8770 x235
Dot Hill Systems Corp.               Fax:   +1 (732) 264-8798
82 Bethany Road, Suite 7             Email: Jason.Tishler@dothill.com
Hazlet, NJ 07730 USA                 WWW:   http://www.dothill.com

RE: Question

[Michael Erdely]

Answer: Yes.

Sidebar: Why is it that people choose to use ambiguous subject lines on
mailing lists?  Having a subject line on a software mailing list like
"Question" or like "Cygwin Question" or just plain "Cygwin" usually gets
a [DEL] from me (but right now, I felt like reading it since I only have
8 unreads in this folder).

-ME

-----Original Message-----
From: cygwin-owner@sources.redhat.com
[ mailto:cygwin-owner@sources.redhat.com ] On Behalf Of Diedrich, David
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2001 11:08 AM
To: 'cygwin@cygwin.com'
Subject: Question


Hello

	I'm looking for the rm and chmod ultility. Does cygwin support
these tools?

David Diedrich
Design Component Engineer
Intel Corporation
Networks Processor Operations
Phone: 978-568-6982



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Question

[Diedrich, David]

Hello

	I'm looking for the rm and chmod ultility. Does cygwin support these
tools?

David Diedrich
Design Component Engineer
Intel Corporation
Networks Processor Operations
Phone: 978-568-6982



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Re: Question

[Corinna Vinschen]

On Wed, Mar 28, 2001 at 06:53:15AM -0500, Ed Day wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Does anyone know what package the executable 'sh.exe' is
> contained in?

ash

Corinna

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Red Hat, Inc.

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Question

[Ed Day]

Hi,

Does anyone know what package the executable 'sh.exe' is
contained in?  Is there any way to find out what packages
contain what files?

Any help would be most appreciated.

Regards,

Ed Day


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Re: question

[Charles S. Wilson]

It's part of the texinfo distribution (which setup will install for
you).  /usr/bin/texi2dvi.  However, texi2dvi is a shell script which
calls (among other things) tex.exe.  THAT program/package is NOT part of
the standard cygwin package and I don't know if anyone has ported it.

--Chuck


Andrew Makhorin wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Could you please tell me, whether there is texi2dvi for cygwin? I didn't
> find this program in the cygwin software. If not, what you could suggest
> to me?
> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Andrew Makhorin
> 
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question

[Andrew Makhorin]

Hi,

Could you please tell me, whether there is texi2dvi for cygwin? I didn't
find this program in the cygwin software. If not, what you could suggest
to me?

Thank you,

Andrew Makhorin





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RE: Question

[Jeff Lu]

Thanks Chuck,

I want to link with dll but couldn't get it to work

I was able to compile and link with the static lib
# compile
gcc -o getdata.o -c getdata.c -DGDBM_STATIC
gcc -o utils.o   -c utils.c   -DGDBM_STATIC

#link
gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.o utils.o -lgdbm

but not with this long command
gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c -DGDBM_STATIC


-----Original Message-----
From: Charles S. Wilson [ mailto:cwilson@ece.gatech.edu ]
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2000 12:26 PM
To: Jeff Lu
Cc: cygwin@sourceware.cygnus.com
Subject: Re: Question




Jeff Lu wrote:
>
> I compiled it with CFLAGS=-DGDBM_STATIC such as this
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c -DGDBM_STATIC
>
> This takes care of the rename problem but am still getting dbm_open,
> dbm_fetch etc. as undefined reference
>
> I've even tried to explicitly link it to /usr/lib/libgdbm.a but that
didn't
> help
>

Okay, so it appears that you want to link statically and not use the
dll, right?  You can do this because the gdbm package provides *both* a
static lib *AND* a dll+import library.

If you want to link statically, then you need to add "-static" to your
link command.  Now, since you are going straight from .c files to an
executable all in one step, your compile command and your link command
are the same.  So, do this:

gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c
-DGDBM_STATIC

You could also do this:

# compile
gcc -o getdata.o -c getdata.c -DGDBM_STATIC
gcc -o utils.o   -c utils.c   -DGDBM_STATIC

#link
gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.o utils.o -lgdbm

but not with this long command
gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c -DGDBM_STATIC



--Chuck


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Re: Question

[Charles S. Wilson]

Jeff Lu wrote:
> 
> I compiled it with CFLAGS=-DGDBM_STATIC such as this
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c -DGDBM_STATIC
> 
> This takes care of the rename problem but am still getting dbm_open,
> dbm_fetch etc. as undefined reference
> 
> I've even tried to explicitly link it to /usr/lib/libgdbm.a but that didn't
> help
> 

Okay, so it appears that you want to link statically and not use the
dll, right?  You can do this because the gdbm package provides *both* a
static lib *AND* a dll+import library.

If you want to link statically, then you need to add "-static" to your
link command.  Now, since you are going straight from .c files to an
executable all in one step, your compile command and your link command
are the same.  So, do this:

gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c
-DGDBM_STATIC

You could also do this:

# compile
gcc -o getdata.o -c getdata.c -DGDBM_STATIC
gcc -o utils.o   -c utils.c   -DGDBM_STATIC

#link
gcc -static -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.o utils.o -lgdbm

--Chuck

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RE: Question

[Jeff Lu]

I compiled it with CFLAGS=-DGDBM_STATIC such as this
gcc -o /home/jeff/getdata.cgi getdata.c -lgdbm utils.c -DGDBM_STATIC

This takes care of the rename problem but am still getting dbm_open,
dbm_fetch etc. as undefined reference

I've even tried to explicitly link it to /usr/lib/libgdbm.a but that didn't
help

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles S. Wilson [ mailto:cwilson@ece.gatech.edu ]
Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 8:29 PM
To: Jeff Lu
Cc: cygwin@sourceware.cygnus.com
Subject: Re: Question


Jeff Lu wrote:
>
> I've downloaded and installed cygwin & gdbm-1.8.0.

Please read /usr/doc/Cygwin/gdbm-1.8.0.README.

Basically, gdbm provides wrapper header files so that you can use gdbm
to provide dbm and ndbm functions -- but you must link to the gdbm
library to do so.  -lgdbm.

Also, since by default ld will link using the dll, the header files
reflect this.  That's why you get _imp__dbm_open.  If you want to link
statically, you have to (a) set CFLAGS=-DGDBM_STATIC when compiling, and
use "-static" when linking.  Then, functions don't get renamce (that's
part (a)) and you link to the statlib instead of the dll-importlib
(that's part (b)).

Please search the archives; there have been several links to informative
webpages posted recently concerning dll's and how they work.

--Chuck


>
> When tried to compile programs that uses dbm functions such as:
>
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lndbm
>
> I got /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lndbm
>
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lgdbm
> I got errors on dbm_open, dbm_fetch etc as undefined reference
>
> Please see attached error file.
>
> This is weird.  Some dbm calls got renamed to "_imp__dbm_open" during
> compile.
>


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Re: Question

[Charles S. Wilson]

Jeff Lu wrote:
> 
> I've downloaded and installed cygwin & gdbm-1.8.0.

Please read /usr/doc/Cygwin/gdbm-1.8.0.README.

Basically, gdbm provides wrapper header files so that you can use gdbm
to provide dbm and ndbm functions -- but you must link to the gdbm
library to do so.  -lgdbm.

Also, since by default ld will link using the dll, the header files
reflect this.  That's why you get _imp__dbm_open.  If you want to link
statically, you have to (a) set CFLAGS=-DGDBM_STATIC when compiling, and
use "-static" when linking.  Then, functions don't get renamce (that's
part (a)) and you link to the statlib instead of the dll-importlib
(that's part (b)).

Please search the archives; there have been several links to informative
webpages posted recently concerning dll's and how they work.

--Chuck


> 
> When tried to compile programs that uses dbm functions such as:
> 
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lndbm
> 
> I got /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lndbm
> 
> gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lgdbm
> I got errors on dbm_open, dbm_fetch etc as undefined reference
> 
> Please see attached error file.
> 
> This is weird.  Some dbm calls got renamed to "_imp__dbm_open" during
> compile.
>

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Re: Question

[Larry Hall (RFK Partners, Inc)]

At 06:15 PM 10/23/2000, Jeff Lu wrote:
>I've downloaded and installed cygwin & gdbm-1.8.0.
>
>When tried to compile programs that uses dbm functions such as:
>
>gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lndbm
>
>I got /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lndbm
>
>gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lgdbm
>I got errors on dbm_open, dbm_fetch etc as undefined reference
>
>Please see attached error file.
>
>This is weird.  Some dbm calls got renamed to "_imp__dbm_open" during
>compile.
>
>Thanks
>-Jeff


I know nothing about gdbm and have not installed it myself.  However, its
clear from the first error you got that -lndbm either doesn't exist or is
in the wrong location.  Look around for libndbm.a and either move it to a 
know spot or add a -L path so the linker can find it.  As for the other
error about undefined references, check libgdbm.a to see if the symbols
you're looking for are actually in the library.  Assuming the package has
been ported correctly and you're using the header files that go with that
package, you shouldn't need to be concerned about the _imp prefix.



Larry Hall                              lhall@rfk.com
RFK Partners, Inc.                      http://www.rfk.com
118 Washington Street                   (508) 893-9779 - RFK Office
Holliston, MA 01746                     (508) 893-9889 - FAX


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Question

[Jeff Lu]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 454 bytes --]

I've downloaded and installed cygwin & gdbm-1.8.0.

When tried to compile programs that uses dbm functions such as:

gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lndbm

I got /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lndbm

gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c -lgdbm
I got errors on dbm_open, dbm_fetch etc as undefined reference

Please see attached error file.

This is weird.  Some dbm calls got renamed to "_imp__dbm_open" during
compile.

Thanks
-Jeff


[-- Attachment #2: error --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5487 bytes --]

utils.c:7: warning: initialization makes integer from pointer without a cast
utils.c: In function `BannerAds':
utils.c:2513: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c:2518: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c: In function `restaurantAds':
utils.c:2580: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c:2585: warning: function returns address of local variable
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x45e5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x4645):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x4662):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x46a2):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x4745):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x49a9):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x49d1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6a8f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6b53):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6bad):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6bf9):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6c21):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6c6b):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6d5e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6de7):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6ee1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6f58):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x6f8f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7983):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7ba8):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7bc5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7c09):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7d50):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7e7f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x7ee0):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x8324):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x8350):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x8e3e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x8ef3):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x8f3e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9453):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x94ae):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x95f6):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x96cf):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x96e1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9ad2):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9b44):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9b8a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9bbd):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9bcf):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9c0e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9c5e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0x9c9d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb6bb):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb71d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb73a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb77a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb7ed):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xb9f5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccPLnwxd.o(.text+0xba1d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [getdata] Error 1

Question

[Jeff Lu]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 232 bytes --]

I've downloaded and install cygwin and it went ok

But when compiling programs using dbm functions I got undefined errors.
Please see attached error file.

compile with this command:
gcc -o /home/jeff/getzip.cgi getzip.c utils.c




[-- Attachment #2: error --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5580 bytes --]

utils.c:7: warning: initialization makes integer from pointer without a cast
utils.c: In function `BannerAds':
utils.c:2513: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c:2518: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c: In function `restaurantAds':
utils.c:2580: warning: function returns address of local variable
utils.c:2585: warning: function returns address of local variable
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccxH9Der.o(.text+0x225):getzip.c: undefined reference to `fcloseall'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x45e5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x4645):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x4662):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x46a2):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x4745):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x49a9):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x49d1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6a8f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6b53):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6bad):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6bf9):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6c21):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6c6b):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6d5e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6de7):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6ee1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6f58):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x6f8f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7983):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7ba8):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7bc5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7c09):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7d50):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7e7f):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x7ee0):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x8324):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x8350):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x8e3e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x8ef3):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x8f3e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9453):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x94ae):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x95f6):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x96cf):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x96e1):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9ad2):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9b44):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9b8a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9bbd):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_store'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9bcf):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9c0e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9c5e):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0x9c9d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb6bb):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_open'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb71d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb73a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_firstkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb77a):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_fetch'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb7ed):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xb9f5):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_nextkey'
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/TEMP/ccHu8AEr.o(.text+0xba1d):utils.c: undefined reference to `_imp__dbm_close'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [getzip] Error 1

Re: Question

[Larry Hall (RFK Partners, Inc)]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2764 bytes --]

At 08:49 AM 10/18/2000, Kern Sibbald wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I'm using cygwin 1.1.2 to develop Windows programs such
>as the port of apcupsd (APC UPS monitor) to Windows, and
>first off, I'd like to congratulate you on version 1.1.2.
>It is a major improvement since B20, and I thank you for
>all your hard work. I especially like the more traditional
>directory structure of the new version.
>
>I have several questions:
>
>1. I'm trying to write a small program that will send an
>email message (somewhat like /bin/mail). However,
>I get the following error message when linking my program:
>
>gcc -g -O2 -mwindows -mno-cygwin -o email email.o -luser32 -lgdi32 
>-lmapi32
>email.o: In function `WinMain':
>/home/kern/apcupsd/k/win32/email.c:61: undefined reference to 
>`MAPISendMail@20'
>collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
>
>The program is rather simple and makes only one call to MAPISendMail.
>Can you tell me what I am doing wrong? I've tried compiling/linking with 
>and
>without the -mno-cygwin option and get the same results.


Looks like libmapi32.a doesn't have this API.  Is it supposed to?  If so,
you need to create a new import library from the DLL (see the User Guide
for details on how you might do this).  If its not supposed to have this 
API, you need to find the library that does.


>2. Is there a way to know what Win API's (entry points) are resolved by 
>each
>of the libxxx.a files in /usr/lib?


Try nm, just like on UNIX.


>3. When I do a cygcheck -s -v -r, I get a lot of registry entries that 
>seem
>to be related to the earlier versions (B20 and possibly b15?).  Is there
>any way to clean this up?  I attach the output to this email for your
>reference.


Delete what you don't want in the registry editor.  Looks to me like the
references you have to B20 are related to some install of the GNUPro stuff.
Only you can determine whether getting rid of that tree is appropriate.


>By the way, there seems to be a memory leak or resource leak somewhere in
>the cygwin system because if I do several ./configure commands under bash,
>I am forced to reboot my Win98 system because it becomes painfully slow.


You might try a recent snapshot, with all the normal caveats.



>Thank you for your help.
>
>Best regards,
>
>Kern Sibbald
>ch. Côtes-de-Montmoiret 9
>CH-1012 Lausanne
>Switzerland
>
>Tel: +41 (21) 728-3411
>Fax: +41 (21) 728-3459
>Web: www.sibbald.com
>Email: kern@sibbald.com



Larry Hall                              lhall@rfk.com
RFK Partners, Inc.                      http://www.rfk.com
118 Washington Street                   (508) 893-9779 - RFK Office
Holliston, MA 01746                     (508) 893-9889 - FAX


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Want to unsubscribe from this list?
Send a message to cygwin-unsubscribe@sourceware.cygnus.com

Question

[Kern Sibbald]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 15838 bytes --]

Hello,

I'm using cygwin 1.1.2 to develop Windows programs such
as the port of apcupsd (APC UPS monitor) to Windows, and
first off, I'd like to congratulate you on version 1.1.2.
It is a major improvement since B20, and I thank you for
all your hard work. I especially like the more traditional
directory structure of the new version.

I have several questions:

1. I'm trying to write a small program that will send an
email message (somewhat like /bin/mail). However,
I get the following error message when linking my program:

gcc -g -O2 -mwindows -mno-cygwin -o email email.o -luser32 -lgdi32 
-lmapi32
email.o: In function `WinMain':
/home/kern/apcupsd/k/win32/email.c:61: undefined reference to 
`MAPISendMail@20'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

The program is rather simple and makes only one call to MAPISendMail.
Can you tell me what I am doing wrong? I've tried compiling/linking with 
and
without the -mno-cygwin option and get the same results.

2. Is there a way to know what Win API's (entry points) are resolved by 
each
of the libxxx.a files in /usr/lib?

3. When I do a cygcheck -s -v -r, I get a lot of registry entries that 
seem
to be related to the earlier versions (B20 and possibly b15?).  Is there
any way to clean this up?  I attach the output to this email for your
reference.

By the way, there seems to be a memory leak or resource leak somewhere in
the cygwin system because if I do several ./configure commands under bash,
I am forced to reboot my Win98 system because it becomes painfully slow.

Thank you for your help.

Best regards,

Kern Sibbald
ch. Côtes-de-Montmoiret 9
CH-1012 Lausanne
Switzerland

Tel: +41 (21) 728-3411
Fax: +41 (21) 728-3459
Web: www.sibbald.com
Email: kern@sibbald.com


 

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M7&9I;F0N97AE#0I787)N:6YG.B!C.EQ"24Y<9FEN9"YE>&4@:&ED97,@7&)I
M;EQF:6YD+F5X90T*1F]U;F0Z(&,Z7%534EQ"24Y<9V-C+F5X90T*1F]U;F0Z
M(&,Z7%534EQ"24Y<9V1B+F5X90T*1F]U;F0Z(&,Z7%534EQ"24Y<;&0N97AE
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M<RYE>&4@:&ED97,@7&)I;EQL<RYE>&4-"D9O=6YD.B!C.EQ54U)<0DE.7&UA
M:V4N97AE#0I&;W5N9#H@8SI<0DE.7'-H+F5X90T*1F]U;F0Z(%QB:6Y<<V@N
M97AE#0I787)N:6YG.B!C.EQ"24Y<<V@N97AE(&AI9&5S(%QB:6Y<<V@N97AE
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M+2!O<STT+C @:6UG/3$N,"!S>7,]-"XP#0H@(" @(" @(" @(" @(" @(" B
M8WEG=VEN,2YD;&PB('8P+C @=',],C P,"\V+S<@-#HR, T*(" @.#-K(#(P
M,# O,#8O,3$@8SI<55-27$))3EQC>6=I=&-L,S N9&QL("T@;W,]-"XP(&EM
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,8V@@<V5C=&EO;@T*
`
end


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Question

[Jeff Lu]

Hi,

Are gdbm & ndbm functions supported in Cygwin?

-Jeff

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Question

[Hong, Ki H]

Hi,
 
I got the above address off the RedHat site and I would like to see if you
can help me.  I have a RedHat Linux 6.x and trying to see if you can use
Windows NT userids to login to my Linux box.  Can you do this and how?  Any
help would be greatly appreciated.
 
Thanks.

From the desk of 
Ki Hong, Logicon IIS 
(805) 989-4439 x-246 

 

Re: Question

[Tim Prince]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1414 bytes --]

Digressing from the answer (not a W9x supported facility):

Dmitry's name is appearing correctly here in Cyrillic characters inside
the Read and Reply boxes in OE, but not in the message list outside
these boxes.  This is not affected by switching keyboard.  Another
indication that W2K itself has only partially implemented character set
switching.

Tim Prince
----- Original Message -----
From: "Äìèòðèé Ïàíüêîâ" <pankov2@mail.ru>
To: <cygwin@sourceware.cygnus.com>
Sent: Friday, June 23, 2000 4:22 AM
Subject: Question


>   I use system WINDOWS'95.  I have established CygWin on my computer.
> And I have met with such problem: at attempt of entering such commands
> as mkpasswd or mkgroup they generates such message on an error:
> "The file MKGROUP.EXE is connected to an absent component:
NETAPI32.DLL: NetApiBufferFree."
>
>   In "Cygwin User's Guide" is written, that the files "/etc/passwd"
and
> "/etc/group" should be created independently. But them formats consist
of what?
>
> May you helps me?
>
>                             Yours faithfully,
>                                                 Dmitry Pan'kov.
>
> P.S.: my mail is pankov2@mail.ru
>
>
> --
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>


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Re: Question

[Earnie Boyd]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1792 bytes --]

mkpasswd --help

should give a clue.

Regards.
--- Äìèòðèé_Ïàíüêîâ <pankov2@mail.ru> wrote:
>   I use system WINDOWS'95.  I have established CygWin on my computer.
> And I have met with such problem: at attempt of entering such commands 
> as mkpasswd or mkgroup they generates such message on an error: 
> "The file MKGROUP.EXE is connected to an absent component: NETAPI32.DLL:
> NetApiBufferFree."
> 
>   In "Cygwin User's Guide" is written, that the files "/etc/passwd" and 
> "/etc/group" should be created independently. But them formats consist of
> what?
> 

~> mkpasswd --help

usage: mkpasswd [options] [domain]

This program prints a /etc/passwd file to stdout

Options are
   -l,--local              print local accounts
   -d,--domain             print domain accounts (from current domain
                           if no domain specified
   -g,--local-groups       print local group information too
   -m,--no-mount           don't use mount points for home dir
   -s,--no-sids            don't print SIDs in GCOS field
                           (this affects ntsec)
   -?,--help               displays this message

This program does only work on Windows NT

~>

Cheers,

=====
---
   Earnie Boyd: < mailto:earnie_boyd@yahoo.com >
            __Cygwin: POSIX on Windows__
Cygwin Newbies: < http://www.freeyellow.com/members5/gw32/index.html >
           __Minimalist GNU for Windows__
  Mingw32 List: < http://www.egroups.com/group/mingw32/ >
    Mingw Home: < http://www.mingw.org/ >

__________________________________________________
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Question

[Дмитрий Паньков]

  I use system WINDOWS'95.  I have established CygWin on my computer.
And I have met with such problem: at attempt of entering such commands 
as mkpasswd or mkgroup they generates such message on an error: 
"The file MKGROUP.EXE is connected to an absent component: NETAPI32.DLL: NetApiBufferFree."

  In "Cygwin User's Guide" is written, that the files "/etc/passwd" and 
"/etc/group" should be created independently. But them formats consist of what?

May you helps me?

                            Yours faithfully, 
                                                Dmitry Pan'kov.

P.S.: my mail is pankov2@mail.ru


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Re: Question

[Earnie Boyd]

This is the wrong list for this question.  The Cygwin list are for questions
and posts about using Cygwin.  Please find an appropriate list to post your
question to.

Earnie.

--- Joseph Joy <joyj@wiproge.med.ge.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hello!
> 
> I'm a beginner in computer graphics, also I just started to use VTK &
> GVTK.
> I created one Test pattern, But I wanted to map it in to phase of a 3D
> cube, or I want to stack it to make a 3D object . How can I do? Can you
> show some Example?
> where to find more information about it?
> 
> Thank you so much.
> 
> Sincerely,
>             Joseph.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Want to unsubscribe from this list?
> Send a message to cygwin-unsubscribe@sourceware.cygnus.com
> 
> 

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Question

[Joseph Joy]

Hello!

I'm a beginner in computer graphics, also I just started to use VTK &
GVTK.
I created one Test pattern, But I wanted to map it in to phase of a 3D
cube, or I want to stack it to make a 3D object . How can I do? Can you
show some Example?
where to find more information about it?

Thank you so much.

Sincerely,
            Joseph.




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question

[Marco Hofmann]

Hello,

I want to program a RS232 serial port with gnu-c and don't know how to do
this. If there is someone who could help me, I would be really glad about
an answer.
Thank you and best wishes,
Marco



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question

[Marco Hofmann]

Hello,

I want to program a RS232 serial port with gnu-c and don't know how to do
this. If there is someone who could help me, I would be really glad about
an answer.
Thank you and best wishes,
Marco



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Question

[JSONCRAIG]

I use the GNU Toolkit to do my C++ programs.  What I need to know is how do I
make that console go away?  I tried the -mwindows flag on the command
line...well, i think I did it right. What is the exact command if the file you
want to compile is "File.cpp" and you want it to not be in the console?  I've
tried "gcc
File.cpp -mwindows".  The Windows.h file is included in "File.cpp".  I have
the beta 19.1 release...I can't seem to figure it out.  If this is the wrong
address to email sorry but this is the only email address I could find.  And I
also need to know a little bit more about bash.exe.
 
 Thanks,
 Jason
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question

[Liu Yushu]

Sir,
  
I have download cygnus b19.1 and install it according to its installation command, but when I use set ${variable} to set variable and use echo ${variable} to watch the variable, it display nothing. However, when I use set &{variable}=value, it will work, is the latter the right way to set variables.Thank you.
  
Best Regards.
 - For help on using this list (especially unsubscribing), send a message to "gnu-win32-request@cygnus.com" with one line of text: "help".

Re: Question...

[Michael Weiser]

Hi Ben,

You wrote:

>> >I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
>> >asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
>> >to have this dll???
>> Yep, he has to have this DLL in the same directory the executable is
>> in. It contains the UNIX/POSIX-Emulation-Layer that's been developed
>> to make porting of UNIX Applications to NT as easy as possible.
>What's wrong with having the DLL in a directory that is listed in the PATH
>environment variable?
Nothing of course. I just forgot to mention that this is also
possible. ;)

Sorry.

bye

Michael
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Re: Question...

[Ben Elliston]

> >I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
> >asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
> >to have this dll???

> Yep, he has to have this DLL in the same directory the executable is
> in. It contains the UNIX/POSIX-Emulation-Layer that's been developed
> to make porting of UNIX Applications to NT as easy as possible.

What's wrong with having the DLL in a directory that is listed in the PATH
environment variable?

Ben

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RE: Question...

[Thomas R. Hamsher]

Isn't mingw32 another solution for this?

--Tom Hamsher  thamsher@csi.com
   a newbie still trying to put it all together


-----Original Message-----
From:	owner-gnu-win32@cygnus.com [ mailto:owner-gnu-win32@cygnus.com ] On
Behalf Of Stipe Tolj
Sent:	Thursday, July 09, 1998 8:23 AM
To:	Marcel R.
Cc:	gnu-win32@cygnus.com
Subject:	Re: Question...

Marcel R. wrote:
>
> I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
> asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
> to have this dll???

definitly, yes.

The cygwin32 UNIX API which operates on top of the standard Win32 API is
linked in the cygwin.dll (since b19 called cygwinb19.dll) dynamic
loadable library.

So the .dll file must we within the PATH environment variable or local
exe file directory. I haven't heard o an option avoiding this, i.e.
compiling the cygwin32 dll to the exe file.

Regards, Stipe


--
stud.rer.pol. Stipe Tolj <tolj@uni-duesseldorf.de>
HTTP Server Development Management
Department of Economical Computer Science
University of Cologne, Germany
http://www-public.rz.uni-duesseldorf.de/~tolj


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Re: Question...

[Michael Weiser]

Hi Marcel,

You wrote:

>I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
>asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
>to have this dll???
Yep, he has to have this DLL in the same directory the executable is
in. It contains the UNIX/POSIX-Emulation-Layer that's been developed
to make porting of UNIX Applications to NT as easy as possible.

If you don't need that layer and want to compile "real"
Win32-executables you can use Jan-Jaap van der Heijden's gcc 2.8.1 or
Mumit Khan's egcs 1.0.2 for mingw32. They are available from
http://agnes.dida.physik.uni-essen.de/~janjaap/mingw32/ and
http://www.xraylith.wisc.edu/~khan/software/gnu-win32/egcs-mingw32.html
respectively.

bye

Michael
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Re: Question...

[Michael Hirmke]

Hi Marcel,

>I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
>asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
>to have this dll???

Yes - for B18; for B19 it is cygwinb19.dll !
The DLL contains all the necessary functions, which get linked
dynamically to your executable during runtime.

>
>tks...

Bye.
Michael.
--
Michael Hirmke           | Telefon +49 (911) 557999
Georg-Strobel-Strasse 81 | FAX     +49 (911) 557664
90489 Nuernberg          | E-Mail  mailto:mh@mike.franken.de
                         | WWW     http://aquarius.franken.de/
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Re: Question...

[Stipe Tolj]

Marcel R. wrote:
> 
> I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
> asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
> to have this dll???

definitly, yes.

The cygwin32 UNIX API which operates on top of the standard Win32 API is
linked in the cygwin.dll (since b19 called cygwinb19.dll) dynamic
loadable library.

So the .dll file must we within the PATH environment variable or local
.exe file directory. I haven't heard o an option avoiding this, i.e.
compiling the cygwin32 dll to the exe file.

Regards, Stipe


-- 
stud.rer.pol. Stipe Tolj <tolj@uni-duesseldorf.de>
HTTP Server Development Management
Department of Economical Computer Science        
University of Cologne, Germany                  
http://www-public.rz.uni-duesseldorf.de/~tolj


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Re: Question...

[Marcel R.]

There isn't any way to do the program work without cygwin.dll (it's heavier
than my program!!!)???
And if there isn't in what directory the dll should stay???
There is some way to compile the dll with the program (and then make only
one exe file)???
Tks!




-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Home Page: http://i.am/marshall/
e-mail: marshall@cwb.matrix.com.br ou marshall@i.am

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"gnu-win32-request@cygnus.com" with one line of text: "help".

Question...

[Marcel R.]

I send a program that i compiled here for a friend... He said that this is
asking for the file cygwin.dll ... To run my program the other person has
to have this dll???

tks...

  
-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Home Page: http://i.am/marshall/
e-mail: marshall@cwb.matrix.com.br ou marshall@i.am

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Question

[Christopher Hahn]

Hello,

I am trying to compile a hello_world with gcc running on my NT box.

I am getting the message that it cannot find stdio.  
     "fooby.c:1: stdio: No such file or directory"
  
I have mounted the install directory as /usr and I have seen that this 
makes "/usr/lib" make sense, but the "/usr/include" does not exist.  
i.e. it is really "/usr/i386-cygwin32/include"

I have mounted root properly, and have set C_INCLUDE_PATH, and whatever
else I could think of.

I also tried using: gcc fooby.c -I/usr/i386-cygwin32/include
and                 gcc fooby.c -ID:/Where/it/lives/include

While I get the _distinct_ impression that this is a simple question,
I must ask anyway. (I have read the FAQ)

Thanks for the time, and please respond with direct email 
(chahn@aonix.com) also,

Christopher

P.S. Using #include "Actual Path to stdio.h" works.
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RE: question

[Pavel Tzekov]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 592 bytes --]

Try ./test.exe or add . to your path :)

----------
From: 	Andrew or Yssa DeWoody[SMTP:dewoody@athens.net]
Sent: 	20 Íîåìâðè 1997 ã. 19:03
To: 	gnu-win32@cygnus.com
Subject: 	question

 Why am I unable to run my programs from the bash window?  GCC complies properly and the ls command shows the program, test.exe, to be in the directory.  But when I type "test.exe," I get the response "bash.exe:  test.exe:  command not found."

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Re: question

[Earnie Boyd]

>Reply-To: "Andrew or Yssa DeWoody" <dewoody@athens.net>
>From: "Andrew or Yssa DeWoody" <dewoody@athens.net>
>To: <gnu-win32@cygnus.com>
>Subject: question
>Date: Thu, 20 Nov 1997 12:03:29 -0500
>
> Why am I unable to run my programs from the bash window?  GCC complies 
=
>properly and the ls command shows the program, test.exe, to be in the =
>directory.  But when I type "test.exe," I get the response "bash.exe:  
=
>test.exe:  command not found."
>
>Yssa
>


Obviously you don't have the "." in your PATH variable.  The . 
represents the current path.  If you wish to run this without modifying 
the PATH variable you could execute like this:

./test.exe

-        \\||//
---o0O0--Earnie--0O0o----
-earnie_boyd@hotmail.com-
------ooo0O--O0ooo-------


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
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question

[Andrew or Yssa DeWoody]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 274 bytes --]

  Why am I unable to run 
my programs from the bash window?  GCC complies properly and the ls command 
shows the program, test.exe, to be in the directory.  But when I type 
"test.exe," I get the response "bash.exe:  test.exe:  
command not found."
 
Yssa

Question

[Jeremy Blackman]

Two things:

One, I've been pretty quite on here for a while (haven't posted actively
since the whole licensing debate a while back), but I thought I'd actually
ask a simple question:

Has anyone tried getting gnu-win32 to create -or- use COM objects?  I'm
actually starting to find some merit in the COM architecture (maybe I've
been using Windows too long...)

And two: Oh, boy.  More spam.

> Hi!  I was looking around the Internet yesterday, and I saw your web page, and
> I was wondering if you would like to make some money from it!  Here are
> some details of a scheme which can earn you around a thousand dollars a year
> for doing nothing - if people are making money from the internet, we should
> all be entitled to some :)  Have a read through and get in touch!
>      Thanks a lot,
> 	Donna Williams.

Are we supposed to believe that these advertising people were just
randomly surfing the web and decided to check out a set of development
tools?  <snort>  More like their BOT came across the page and found an
e-mail address on it.  Otherwise they'd have mailed info@cygnus.com or
something, not the mailing list address...

Much as I hate to say it, it starts to look like it might be time to block
posting to subscribers only. :/ Or alternatively, add a front-end
mailfilter to catch things that mention key-phrases common in junkmail. ;P
Especially since 'bots to rove the 'net and grab e-mail addresses from the
text of webpages are more and more common.

---
Jeremy 'Loki' Blackman
loki@maison-otaku.net
loki@dragoncat.net (mailing lists)

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Question

[jman]

Howdy,
 I've been on this list for a while an have never posted. I've had great
fun learning with gnuwin32 since beta 14. I have wrote a few interesting
programs with them. My question is this. 
If a .c file calls for a header of tcp.h or udp.h or the others that are
found on *nix but not in the gnuwin32 distribution how do you work these
files. I mean you can't just take the say linux tcp.h an use it? Sorry
if this is a stupid question but hey I'm no programer or anything just
someone learning. Thanks cygnus its great I've compiled a multitude of
great Unix programs for both my NT an win95 boxes....
Jason L. Esman
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