Just did a Cygwin update on my Windows 10 box and after restarting X11 I found the keyboard layout switched back to the default (Qwerty) from my normal (Dvorak). From the X11 logs: [2516952.656] (--) Setting autorepeat to delay=500, rate=31 [2516952.656] (--) Windows keyboard layout: "00010409" (00010409) "United States-Dvorak", type 4 [2516952.656] (--) Found matching XKB configuration "English (USA,Dvorak)" [2516952.656] (--) Model = "pc105" Layout = "dvorak" Variant = "none" Options = "none" [2516952.656] Rules = "base" Model = "pc105" Layout = "dvorak" Variant = "none" Options = "none" *[2516952.859] (EE) Error loading keymap /tmp/server-0.xkm[2516952.859] (EE) XKB: Failed to load keymap. Loading default keymap instead.* [2516953.078] winInitMultiWindowWM - DISPLAY=:0.0 [2516953.078] winMultiWindowXMsgProc - DISPLAY=:0.0 So, this *isn't* the old culprit of xkbcomp not working, because there is no error there. I reverted back to 2.37-1 of "xkeyboard-config" and everything is working fine again, so it is the culprit in some way. -- Nem W Schlecht "Perl did the magic. I just waved the wand."