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* [ECOS] RE: twothread example in  redboot.
@ 2004-04-30 14:20 Vedaraman Sethuraman (IE10)
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Vedaraman Sethuraman (IE10) @ 2004-04-30 14:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sai Naidu, ecos-discuss

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5163 bytes --]

Hi,

	Pls see the attached code to run threads from Redboot.

During the redboot start, you should use cyg_user_start() instead of
cyg_start().

you can see the thread_a() main entry.

Also i have moved the Redboot user input loop to threads. Then only i was
able to schedule. Otherwise i you cann't schedule.

One problem what i am facing after this modification is "Some of the input
characters are missed while scanning input from keyboard" as the scanning
cycle is slow. I don't know why it behaves like this.

Regards,
Vedaraman.


-----Original Message-----
From: Sai Naidu [mailto:naiduk@intotoinc.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 29, 2004 8:34 PM
To: ecos-discuss@sources.redhat.com
Subject: twothread example in redboot.


hi!
I have some queries regarding the thread scheduling in redboot.

I require to build a redboot bootloader with a server (http and tftp)
running in the background.

I was not aware how the threads are scheduled so I have made use of the 
"twothreads.c" example program which was there in "ecos/examples"
directory of the code checked out from the CVS.

Iam building the image for IXP425 (ecosconfig new grg redboot). I have
included the following packages for the target.

 target grg {
        alias { "Generic Residential Gateway" grg }
        packages { CYGPKG_HAL_ARM
                   CYGPKG_HAL_ARM_XSCALE_CORE
                   CYGPKG_HAL_ARM_XSCALE_IXP425
                   CYGPKG_HAL_ARM_XSCALE_GRG
                   CYGPKG_IO_PCI
                   CYGPKG_DEVS_ETH_INTEL_I82559
                   CYGPKG_DEVS_ETH_ARM_GRG_I82559
                   CYGPKG_DEVS_FLASH_STRATA
                   CYGPKG_DEVS_FLASH_GRG
                   CYGPKG_ERROR
                   CYGPKG_IO
                   CYGPKG_MEMALLOC
                   CYGPKG_KERNEL
                   CYGPKG_LIBC_STDLIB
                   CYGPKG_LIBC_STDIO
                   CYGPKG_LIBC_I18N
                   CYGPKG_LIBC_TIME
        }

In order to run my two threads program, i have included a command in
the  "packages/redboot/current/src/main.c". The idea is, when i run this
command from the redboot prompt, the twothread.c program get run.

The code added to the  "packages/redboot/current/src/main.c" file is as
follows.
RedBoot_cmd("runThreads",
            "Execute tftp server",
            "",
            do_threadsExpl
    );


void do_threadsExpl(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        cyg_user_start();
}


the cyg_user_start() is the one which is defined in the "twothreads.c"
file. I am pasting the file below 
/******************************************/
#include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* now declare (and allocate space for) some kernel objects,
   like the two threads we will use */
cyg_thread thread_s[2];         /* space for two thread objects */

char stack[2][4096];            /* space for two 4K stacks */

/* now the handles for the threads */
cyg_handle_t simple_threadA, simple_threadB;

/* and now variables for the procedure which is the thread */
cyg_thread_entry_t simple_program;

/* and now a mutex to protect calls to the C library */
cyg_mutex_t cliblock;

/* we install our own startup routine which sets up threads */
void cyg_user_start(void)
{
  diag_printf("Entering twothreads' cyg_user_start() function\n");

  cyg_mutex_init(&cliblock);

  cyg_thread_create(4, simple_program, (cyg_addrword_t) 0,
                    "Thread A", (void *) stack[0], 4096,
                    &simple_threadA, &thread_s[0]);
  cyg_thread_create(4, simple_program, (cyg_addrword_t) 1,
                    "Thread B", (void *) stack[1], 4096,
                    &simple_threadB, &thread_s[1]);
  cyg_thread_resume(simple_threadA);
  cyg_thread_resume(simple_threadB);
}

/* this is a simple program which runs in a thread */
void simple_program(cyg_addrword_t data)
{
  int message = (int) data;
  int delay;

 diag_printf("Beginning execution; thread data is %d\n", message);

  cyg_thread_delay(200);

  for (;;) {
    delay = 200 + (rand() % 50);

    /* note: printf() must be protected by a
       call to cyg_mutex_lock() */
    cyg_mutex_lock(&cliblock); {
      diag_printf("Thread %d: and now a delay of %d clock ticks\n",
             message, delay);
    }
    cyg_mutex_unlock(&cliblock);
    cyg_thread_delay(delay);
  }
}
/******************************************************/

I then built and complied the image and burnt it on to the flash.

Now when i run the command  runThreads from the redboot prompt , i am
not getting the required output. The threads just do not run.

/*********OUTPUT************************/
RedBoot> runThreads
Entering twothreads' cyg_user_start() function                    
RedBoot>



Basically i do not have any threads running. i have even tried printing
the state of these threads . It shows the states value as 0.  Am I
missing out on some package? Is it possible to spawn more threads from
the redboot prompt if NO how do we have more than one thread running? I
require the redboot prompt and a server running on another thread in the
background. Could any one suggest me the right approach?

thanks and regards
sai naidu



[-- Attachment #2: main.c --]
[-- Type: application/octet-stream, Size: 23788 bytes --]

//==========================================================================
//
//      main.c
//
//      RedBoot main routine
//
//==========================================================================
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
// -------------------------------------------
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
// Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Thomas
//
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
//
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
// for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
//
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
// -------------------------------------------
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s):    gthomas
// Contributors: gthomas, tkoeller
// Date:         2000-07-14
// Purpose:      
// Description:  
//              
// This code is part of RedBoot (tm).
//
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
//
//==========================================================================

#define  DEFINE_VARS
#include <redboot.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_if.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_cache.h>
#include CYGHWR_MEMORY_LAYOUT_H

#include <cyg/hal/hal_tables.h>

#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS
#ifdef CYGBLD_HAL_PLATFORM_STUB_H
#include CYGBLD_HAL_PLATFORM_STUB_H
#else
#include <cyg/hal/plf_stub.h>
#endif
#include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h>	// Kernel API.
// GDB interfaces
extern void breakpoint(void);
#endif

// Builtin Self Test (BIST)
externC void bist(void);

// Return path for code run from a go command
static void return_to_redboot(int status);

#define THREAD_STACK_SIZE	( 8192 / sizeof(int) )
#define THREAD_PRIORITY		1

int thread_a_stack[ THREAD_STACK_SIZE ];
cyg_thread thread_a_obj;
cyg_handle_t thread_a_hdl;

// CLI command processing (defined in this file)
RedBoot_cmd("version", 
            "Display RedBoot version information",
            "",
            do_version
    );
RedBoot_cmd("help", 
            "Help about help?", 
            "[<topic>]",
            do_help 
    );
RedBoot_cmd("go", 
            "Execute code at a location", 
            "[-w <timeout>] [entry]",
            do_go 
    );

RedBoot_cmd("start", 
            "start application from flash", 
            "[-w <timeout>] [entry]",
            do_start 
    );

#ifdef HAL_PLATFORM_RESET
RedBoot_cmd("reset", 
            "Reset the system", 
            "",
            do_reset 
    );
#endif
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_VARIABLE_BAUD_RATE
RedBoot_cmd("baudrate", 
            "Set/Query the system console baud rate", 
            "[-b <rate>]",
            do_baud_rate
    );
#endif

// Define table boundaries
CYG_HAL_TABLE_BEGIN( __RedBoot_INIT_TAB__, RedBoot_inits );
CYG_HAL_TABLE_END( __RedBoot_INIT_TAB_END__, RedBoot_inits );
extern struct init_tab_entry __RedBoot_INIT_TAB__[], __RedBoot_INIT_TAB_END__;

CYG_HAL_TABLE_BEGIN( __RedBoot_CMD_TAB__, RedBoot_commands );
CYG_HAL_TABLE_END( __RedBoot_CMD_TAB_END__, RedBoot_commands );
extern struct cmd __RedBoot_CMD_TAB__[], __RedBoot_CMD_TAB_END__;

CYG_HAL_TABLE_BEGIN( __RedBoot_IDLE_TAB__, RedBoot_idle );
CYG_HAL_TABLE_END( __RedBoot_IDLE_TAB_END__, RedBoot_idle );
extern struct idle_tab_entry __RedBoot_IDLE_TAB__[], __RedBoot_IDLE_TAB_END__;

#ifdef HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK
extern void HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK(void *fun);
#endif


void
do_version(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_FLASH
    externC void _flash_info(void);
#endif
    char *version = CYGACC_CALL_IF_MONITOR_VERSION();

    diag_printf(version);
#ifdef HAL_PLATFORM_CPU
    diag_printf("Platform: %s (%s) %s\n", HAL_PLATFORM_BOARD, HAL_PLATFORM_CPU, HAL_PLATFORM_EXTRA);
#endif
    diag_printf("Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, Red Hat, Inc.\n\n");
    diag_printf("RAM: %p-%p, %p-%p available\n", 
                (void*)ram_start, (void*)ram_end,
                (void*)user_ram_start, (void *)user_ram_end);
#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_FLASH
    _flash_info();
#endif
}

void
do_idle(bool is_idle)
{
    struct idle_tab_entry *idle_entry;

    for (idle_entry = __RedBoot_IDLE_TAB__; 
         idle_entry != &__RedBoot_IDLE_TAB_END__;  idle_entry++) {
        (*idle_entry->fun)(is_idle);
    }
}

// Wrapper used by diag_printf()
static void
_mon_write_char(char c, void **param)
{
    if (c == '\n') {
        mon_write_char('\r');
    }
    mon_write_char(c);
}

void thread_a( cyg_addrword_t data )
{
	int res = 0, count = 0;
    bool prompt = true;
    static char line[CYGPKG_REDBOOT_MAX_CMD_LINE];
    char *command;
    struct cmd *cmd;
    int cur, one_time = 0;
    struct init_tab_entry *init_entry;
    extern char RedBoot_version[];
	cyg_uint32 load_buf[512/sizeof(cyg_uint32)];

	diag_printf("thread a entering");
	while (true) 
	{
		if (prompt) {
				diag_printf("BNABootloader_100>");
#ifdef SIMUL_REGRESS
				read_sec(0x1002, (cyg_uint32*)load_buf, 1);
				diag_printf(" %x \n",load_buf[0]);
#endif
				prompt = false;
			}

#if CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CMD_LINE_EDITING != 0
			cmd_history = true;  // Enable history collection
#endif

			res = _rb_gets(line, sizeof(line), 100/*CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT*/);
#if CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CMD_LINE_EDITING != 0
			cmd_history = false;  // Enable history collection
#endif
#if 0
			if (res == _GETS_TIMEOUT) {
				if(!one_time)
				{
					res = _GETS_OK;
					one_time = 1;
				}
			}
#endif
			if (res == _GETS_TIMEOUT) {

#ifdef SIMUL_REGRESS
				CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(2*1000000);
				load_buf[0]++;
				write_sec(0x1002, (cyg_uint32*)load_buf, 1);
				do_auto_load(0,NULL);
				CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(10*1000000);
				do_reset(0, NULL);
#endif
				
				// No input arrived
			} else {
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS
				if (res == _GETS_GDB) {
			int dbgchan;
					hal_virtual_comm_table_t *__chan;
					int i;
					// Special case of '$' - need to start GDB protocol
					gdb_active = true;
					// Mask interrupts on all channels
					for (i = 0;  i < CYGNUM_HAL_VIRTUAL_VECTOR_NUM_CHANNELS;  i++) {
						CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(i);
						__chan = CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS();
						CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL( *__chan, __COMMCTL_IRQ_DISABLE );
					}
    
					CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(cur);
#ifdef HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK
					HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK(breakpoint);
#else
					breakpoint();  // Get GDB stubs started, with a proper environment, etc.
#endif
			dbgchan = CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_DEBUG_COMM(CYGNUM_CALL_IF_SET_COMM_ID_QUERY_CURRENT);
			CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(dbgchan);
				} else 
#endif // CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS
				{
					expand_aliases(line, sizeof(line));
					command = (char *)&line;
					if ((*command == '#') || (*command == '=')) {
						// Special cases
						if (*command == '=') {
							// Print line on console
							diag_printf("%s\n", &line[2]);
						}
					} else {
						if(strlen(command) <= 0)
						{
							diag_printf("User Commanded\n");
							//do_start(0, NULL);
						}
						while (strlen(command) > 0) {                    
							if ((cmd = parse(&command, &argc, &argv[0])) != (struct cmd *)0) {
								(cmd->fun)(argc, argv);
							} else {
								diag_printf("** Error: Illegal command: \"%s\"\n", argv[0]);
							//	do_start(0, NULL);
							}
						}
					}
					prompt = true;
				}
			}
	}
}


//
// This is the main entry point for RedBoot
//

void
cyg_user_start(void)
{
	int res = 0, count = 0;
    bool prompt = true;
    static char line[CYGPKG_REDBOOT_MAX_CMD_LINE];
    char *command;
    struct cmd *cmd;
    int cur, one_time = 0;
    struct init_tab_entry *init_entry;
    extern char RedBoot_version[];
	cyg_uint32 load_buf[512/sizeof(cyg_uint32)];

	memset(load_buf, 0 ,sizeof(load_buf));

    diag_init_putc(_mon_write_char);
    hal_if_diag_init();

	diag_printf("Cyg user start created");
		cyg_thread_create(
			THREAD_PRIORITY,
			thread_a,
			(cyg_addrword_t) 75,
			"Thread A",
			(void *)thread_a_stack,
			THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
			&thread_a_hdl,
			&thread_a_obj );

		diag_printf("thread created");

		cyg_thread_resume( thread_a_hdl );

		diag_printf("thread resumed dummy");		

    // Export version information
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_MONITOR_VERSION_SET(RedBoot_version);

    CYGACC_CALL_IF_MONITOR_RETURN_SET(return_to_redboot);
#if 0
    // Make sure the channels are properly initialized.
    diag_init_putc(_mon_write_char);
    hal_if_diag_init();
#endif
    // Force console to output raw text - but remember the old setting
    // so it can be restored if interaction with a debugger is
    // required.
    cur = CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(CYGNUM_CALL_IF_SET_COMM_ID_QUERY_CURRENT);
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(CYGNUM_HAL_VIRTUAL_VECTOR_DEBUG_CHANNEL);
#ifdef CYGPKG_REDBOOT_ANY_CONSOLE
    console_selected = false;
#endif
    console_echo = true;
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US((cyg_int32)2*100000);

    ram_start = (unsigned char *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram;
    ram_end = (unsigned char *)(CYGMEM_REGION_ram+CYGMEM_REGION_ram_SIZE);
#ifdef HAL_MEM_REAL_REGION_TOP
    {
        unsigned char *ram_end_tmp = ram_end;
        ram_end = HAL_MEM_REAL_REGION_TOP( ram_end_tmp );
    }
#endif
#ifdef CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1
    workspace_start = (unsigned char *)CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1;
    workspace_end = (unsigned char *)(CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1+CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1_SIZE);
    workspace_size = CYGMEM_SECTION_heap1_SIZE;
#else
    workspace_start = (unsigned char *)CYGMEM_REGION_ram;
    workspace_end = (unsigned char *)(CYGMEM_REGION_ram+CYGMEM_REGION_ram_SIZE);
    workspace_size = CYGMEM_REGION_ram_SIZE;
#endif

    if ( ram_end < workspace_end ) {
        // when *less* SDRAM is installed than the possible maximum,
        // but the heap1 region remains greater...
        workspace_end = ram_end;
        workspace_size = workspace_end - workspace_start;
    }

    bist();

#ifdef CYGOPT_REDBOOT_FIS_ZLIB_COMMON_BUFFER
    fis_zlib_common_buffer =
    workspace_end -= CYGNUM_REDBOOT_FIS_ZLIB_COMMON_BUFFER_SIZE;
#endif

    for (init_entry = __RedBoot_INIT_TAB__; init_entry != &__RedBoot_INIT_TAB_END__;  init_entry++) {
        (*init_entry->fun)();
    }

    user_ram_start = workspace_start;
    user_ram_end = workspace_end;

    do_version(0,0);

#ifdef CYGFUN_REDBOOT_BOOT_SCRIPT
# ifdef CYGDAT_REDBOOT_DEFAULT_BOOT_SCRIPT
    if (!script) {
      script = CYGDAT_REDBOOT_DEFAULT_BOOT_SCRIPT;
#  ifndef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
      script_timeout = CYGNUM_REDBOOT_BOOT_SCRIPT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
#  endif
    }
# endif
    if (script) {
        // Give the guy a chance to abort any boot script
        unsigned char *hold_script = script;
        int script_timeout_ms = script_timeout * CYGNUM_REDBOOT_BOOT_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT_RESOLUTION;
        diag_printf("== Executing boot script in %d.%03d seconds - enter ^C to abort\n", 
                    script_timeout_ms/1000, script_timeout_ms%1000);
        script = (unsigned char *)0;
        res = _GETS_CTRLC;  // Treat 0 timeout as ^C
        while (script_timeout_ms >= CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT) {
            res = _rb_gets(line, sizeof(line), CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
            if (res >= _GETS_OK) {
                diag_printf("== Executing boot script in %d.%03d seconds - enter ^C to abort\n", 
                            script_timeout_ms/1000, script_timeout_ms%1000);
                continue;  // Ignore anything but ^C
            }
            if (res != _GETS_TIMEOUT) break;
            script_timeout_ms -= CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
        }
        if (res == _GETS_CTRLC) {
            script = (unsigned char *)0;  // Disable script
        } else {
            script = hold_script;  // Re-enable script
        }
    }
#endif
	diag_printf("CYG start terminating");
}

#if 0
void
cyg_user_start(void)
{
    // Make sure the channels are properly initialized.
    diag_init_putc(_mon_write_char);
    hal_if_diag_init();


	diag_printf("Cyg user start created");
		cyg_thread_create(
			THREAD_PRIORITY,
			thread_a,
			(cyg_addrword_t) 75,
			"Thread A",
			(void *)thread_a_stack,
			THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
			&thread_a_hdl,
			&thread_a_obj );

		diag_printf("thread created");

		cyg_thread_resume( thread_a_hdl );

		diag_printf("thread resumed dummy");		
}
#endif
void
show_help(struct cmd *cmd, struct cmd *cmd_end, char *which, char *pre)
{
    bool show;
    int len = 0;

    if (which) {
        len = strlen(which);
    }
    while (cmd != cmd_end) {
        show = true;
        if (which && (strncasecmp(which, cmd->str, len) != 0)) {
            show = false;
        }
        if (show) {
            diag_printf("%s\n  %s %s %s\n", cmd->help, pre, cmd->str, cmd->usage);
            if ((cmd->sub_cmds != (struct cmd *)0) && (which != (char *)0)) {
                show_help(cmd->sub_cmds, cmd->sub_cmds_end, 0, cmd->str);
            }
        }
        cmd++;
    }
}

void
do_help(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    struct cmd *cmd;
    char *which = (char *)0;

    if (!scan_opts(argc, argv, 1, 0, 0, (void **)&which, OPTION_ARG_TYPE_STR, "<topic>")) {
        diag_printf("Invalid argument\n");
        return;
    }
    cmd = __RedBoot_CMD_TAB__;
    show_help(cmd, &__RedBoot_CMD_TAB_END__, which, "");
    return;
}

static void * go_saved_context;
static int go_return_status;

static void
go_trampoline(unsigned long entry)
{
    typedef void code_fun(void);
    code_fun *fun = (code_fun *)entry;
    unsigned long oldints;

    HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints);

#ifdef HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK
    HAL_ARCH_PROGRAM_NEW_STACK(fun);
#else
    (*fun)();
#endif
}

static void
return_to_redboot(int status)
{
    CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP();

    go_return_status = status;
    HAL_THREAD_LOAD_CONTEXT(&go_saved_context);
    // never returns

    // need this to balance above CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP on
    // some platforms. It will never run, though.
    CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP();
}

void
do_go(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    unsigned long entry;
    unsigned long oldints;
    bool wait_time_set;
    int  wait_time, res;
    bool cache_enabled = false;
    struct option_info opts[2];
    char line[8];
    hal_virtual_comm_table_t *__chan = CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS();

    entry = entry_address;  // Default from last 'load' operation
    init_opts(&opts[0], 'w', true, OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM, 
              (void **)&wait_time, (bool *)&wait_time_set, "wait timeout");
    init_opts(&opts[1], 'c', false, OPTION_ARG_TYPE_FLG, 
              (void **)&cache_enabled, (bool *)0, "go with caches enabled");
    if (!scan_opts(argc, argv, 1, opts, 2, (void *)&entry, OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM, "starting address"))
    {
        return;
    }
    if (wait_time_set) {
        int script_timeout_ms = wait_time * 1000;
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
        unsigned char *hold_script = script;
        script = (unsigned char *)0;
#endif
        diag_printf("About to start execution at %p - abort with ^C within %d seconds\n",
                    (void *)entry, wait_time);
        while (script_timeout_ms >= CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT) {
            res = _rb_gets(line, sizeof(line), CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
            if (res == _GETS_CTRLC) {
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
                script = hold_script;  // Re-enable script
#endif
                return;
            }
            script_timeout_ms -= CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
        }
    }
    CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_ENABLE_LINE_FLUSH);

    HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints);
    HAL_DCACHE_SYNC();
    if (!cache_enabled) {
	HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_SYNC();
    }
    HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL();
    HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL();

    // set up a temporary context that will take us to the trampoline
    HAL_THREAD_INIT_CONTEXT((CYG_ADDRESS)workspace_end, entry, go_trampoline, 0);

    // switch context to trampoline
    HAL_THREAD_SWITCH_CONTEXT(&go_saved_context, &workspace_end);

    // we get back here by way of return_to_redboot()

    // undo the changes we made before switching context
    if (!cache_enabled) {
	HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE();
    }

    CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_DISABLE_LINE_FLUSH);

    HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints);

    diag_printf("\nProgram completed with status %d\n", go_return_status);
}

void
do_start(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    unsigned long entry;
    unsigned long oldints;
    bool wait_time_set;
    int  wait_time, res;
    bool cache_enabled = false;
    struct option_info opts[2];
    char line[8];
    hal_virtual_comm_table_t *__chan = CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS();

	entry_address = 0x108000;
	diag_printf("Entry address: %x\n",entry_address);

	read_sec(0x200, (cyg_uint32*)entry_address, 255);

    entry = entry_address;  // Default from last 'load' operation

    CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_ENABLE_LINE_FLUSH);

    HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints);
    HAL_DCACHE_SYNC();
    if (!cache_enabled) {
		diag_printf("cache");
	HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_SYNC();
    }
    HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL();
    HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL();


    // set up a temporary context that will take us to the trampoline
    HAL_THREAD_INIT_CONTEXT((CYG_ADDRESS)workspace_end, entry, go_trampoline, 0);

	diag_printf("After init : WS: %x EN: %x go_tr: %x go_save: %x \n", workspace_end, entry, go_trampoline, go_saved_context);

	diag_printf("After next : go_save: %x WS: %x \n", &workspace_end , &go_saved_context);

    // switch context to trampoline
    HAL_THREAD_SWITCH_CONTEXT(&go_saved_context, &workspace_end);

	diag_printf("After switch context");


    // we get back here by way of return_to_redboot()

    // undo the changes we made before switching context
    if (!cache_enabled) {
	HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE();
	HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE();
    }

    CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_DISABLE_LINE_FLUSH);

    HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints);

    diag_printf("\nProgram completed with status %d\n", go_return_status);
}

#ifdef HAL_PLATFORM_RESET
void
do_reset(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    diag_printf("... Resetting.");
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(2*100000);
    diag_printf("\n");
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_RESET();
    diag_printf("!! oops, RESET not working on this platform\n");
}
#endif

#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_VARIABLE_BAUD_RATE
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
#include <flash_config.h>
#endif

static int
set_comm_baud_rate(hal_virtual_comm_table_t *chan, int rate)
{
    int current_rate;

    current_rate = CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*chan, __COMMCTL_SETBAUD, rate);
    if (rate != current_rate)
        return CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*chan, __COMMCTL_SETBAUD, rate);

    return 0;
}

int
set_console_baud_rate(int rate)
{
    int ret;
#ifdef CYGPKG_REDBOOT_ANY_CONSOLE
    if (!console_selected) {
        int cur = CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(CYGNUM_CALL_IF_SET_COMM_ID_QUERY_CURRENT);
        int i;
        // Set baud for all channels
        for (i = 0;  i < CYGNUM_HAL_VIRTUAL_VECTOR_COMM_CHANNELS;  i++) {
            CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(i);
	    ret = set_comm_baud_rate(CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS(), rate);
	    if (ret < 0)
		break;
        }
        CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(cur);
    } else
#endif
    ret = set_comm_baud_rate(CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS(), rate);

    if (ret < 0)
	diag_printf("Setting console baud rate to %d failed\n", rate);

    return ret;
}

static void
_sleep(int ms)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0;  i < ms;  i++) {
        CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US((cyg_int32)1000);
    }
}

void
do_baud_rate(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int new_rate, ret, old_rate;
    bool new_rate_set;
    hal_virtual_comm_table_t *__chan;
    struct option_info opts[1];
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
    struct config_option opt;
#endif

    init_opts(&opts[0], 'b', true, OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM, 
              (void **)&new_rate, (bool *)&new_rate_set, "new baud rate");
    if (!scan_opts(argc, argv, 1, opts, 1, 0, 0, "")) {
        return;
    }
    __chan = CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS();
    if (new_rate_set) {
        diag_printf("Baud rate will be changed to %d - update your settings\n", new_rate);
        _sleep(500);  // Give serial time to flush
        old_rate = CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_GETBAUD);
        ret = set_console_baud_rate(new_rate);
        if (ret < 0) {
            if (old_rate > 0) {
                // Try to restore
                set_console_baud_rate(old_rate);
                _sleep(500);  // Give serial time to flush
                diag_printf("\nret = %d\n", ret);
            }
            return;  // Couldn't set the desired rate
        }
        old_rate = ret;
        // Make sure this new rate works or back off to previous value
        // Sleep for a few seconds, then prompt to see if it works
        _sleep(3000);  // Give serial time to flush
        if (!verify_action_with_timeout(5000, "Baud rate changed to %d", new_rate)) {
            _sleep(500);  // Give serial time to flush
            set_console_baud_rate(old_rate);
            _sleep(500);  // Give serial time to flush
            return;
        }
#ifdef CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_CONFIG
        opt.type = CONFIG_INT;
        opt.enable = (char *)0;
        opt.enable_sense = 1;
        opt.key = "console_baud_rate";
        opt.dflt = new_rate;
        flash_add_config(&opt, true);
#endif
    } else {
        ret = CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL(*__chan, __COMMCTL_GETBAUD);
        diag_printf("Baud rate = ");
        if (ret <= 0) {
            diag_printf("unknown\n");
        } else {
            diag_printf("%d\n", ret);
        }
    }
}
#endif

// 
// [Null] Builtin [Power On] Self Test
//
void bist(void) CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK;

void
bist(void) 
{
}


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2004-04-30 14:20 [ECOS] RE: twothread example in redboot Vedaraman Sethuraman (IE10)

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