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From: "xmh970252187 at gmail dot com" <gcc-bugzilla@gcc.gnu.org>
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Subject: [Bug c++/101356] New: The non-public member of a local class cannot
 be accessed by a friend of the class
Date: Wed, 07 Jul 2021 02:39:50 +0000
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https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D101356

            Bug ID: 101356
           Summary: The non-public member of a local class cannot be
                    accessed by a friend of the class
           Product: gcc
           Version: 12.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c++
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: xmh970252187 at gmail dot com
  Target Milestone: ---

````
auto fun(){
    void show();
    struct C{
        friend void show();
        private:
          int c;
    };
    return C{};
}
void show(){
   auto o =3D fun();
   o.c =3D 0;
}
````
Clang accepts this example while GCC rejects it by reporting an error
diagnosis.=20

As per [class.friend#1]

> A friend of a class is a function or class that is given permission to na=
me the >private and protected members of the class. A class specifies its f=
riends, if >any, by way of friend declarations. Such declarations give spec=
ial access rights >to the friends, but they do not make the nominated frien=
ds members of the >befriending class.=