[Bug sanitizer/113214] New: false-positive -Wstringop-overflow warning with thread sanitizer

["arnd at linaro dot org" <gcc-bugzilla@gcc.gnu.org>]

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113214

            Bug ID: 113214
           Summary: false-positive -Wstringop-overflow warning with thread
                    sanitizer
           Product: gcc
           Version: 13.2.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: sanitizer
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: arnd at linaro dot org
                CC: dodji at gcc dot gnu.org, dvyukov at gcc dot gnu.org,
                    jakub at gcc dot gnu.org, kcc at gcc dot gnu.org, marxin at gcc dot gnu.org
  Target Milestone: ---

I came across another -Wstringop-overflow warning while building the kernel in
a newly added device driver, when the thread sanitizer is enabled. Reduced my
test case to

void _dev_warn(const void *dev, ...);

struct xe_uc {
        int guc;
};

struct xe_gt { 
        struct xe_tile *tile;
        struct pf_queue {
                unsigned int data[128];
                unsigned int tail;
        } pf_queue[4];
        struct xe_uc uc;
};
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({                              \
        void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);                                   \
        ((type *)(__mptr - __builtin_offsetof(type, member))); })


void xe_guc_pagefault_handler(struct xe_uc *uc, int asid, void *msg, int len)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = container_of(uc, struct xe_gt, uc);
        void *xe = gt->tile;
        struct pf_queue *pf_queue;
        if (len != 4)
                return;
        pf_queue = &gt->pf_queue[asid % 4];
        __builtin_memcpy(pf_queue->data + pf_queue->tail,
                         msg, len * sizeof(unsigned int));

        _dev_warn(xe);
}

Original source code at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/tree/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c?h=next-20240103#n322

Reproducer at https://godbolt.org/z/MMaz8rqcj

aarch64-linux-gcc-13.2 -Wall -O2 -fsanitize=thread -Werror=stringop-overflow
-Wall -c xe_gt_pagefault.c 
xe_gt_pagefault.c: In function 'xe_guc_pagefault_handler':
xe_gt_pagefault.c:26:9: error: writing 16 bytes into a region of size 0
[-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
   26 |         __builtin_memcpy(pf_queue->data + pf_queue->tail,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   27 |                          msg, len * sizeof(unsigned int));
      |                          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
xe_gt_pagefault.c:6:25: note: at offset 8 into destination object 'tile' of
size 8
    6 |         struct xe_tile *tile;
      |                         ^~~~
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

Currently I see this with gcc-13.x and gcc-14.0 but not gcc-12.