[Bug c/28901] -Wunused-variable ignores unused const initialised variables

["mark at gcc dot gnu.org" <gcc-bugzilla@gcc.gnu.org>]

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28901

--- Comment #9 from Mark Wielaard <mark at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
Author: mark
Date: Mon Sep 14 09:49:47 2015
New Revision: 227742

URL: https://gcc.gnu.org/viewcvs?rev=227742&root=gcc&view=rev
Log:
PR28901 -Wunused-variable ignores unused const initialised variables in C

12 years ago it was decided that -Wunused-variable shouldn't warn about
static const variables because some code used const static char rcsid[]
strings which were never used but wanted in the code anyway. But as the
bug points out this hides some real bugs. These days the usage of rcsids
is not very popular anymore. So this patch changes the default to warn
about unused static const variables in C with -Wunused-variable. And it
adds a new option -Wno-unused-const-variable to turn this warning off.
For C++ this new warning is off by default, since const variables can be
used as #defines in C++. New testcases for the new defaults in C and C++
are included testing the new warning and suppressing it with an unused
attribute or using -Wno-unused-const-variable.

gcc/ChangeLog

       PR c/28901
       * toplev.c (check_global_declaration): Check and use
       warn_unused_const_variable.
       * doc/invoke.texi (Warning Options): Add -Wunused-const-variable.
       (-Wunused-variable): Remove non-constant. For C implies
       -Wunused-const-variable.
       (-Wunused-const-variable): New.

gcc/c-family/ChangeLog

       PR c/28901
       * c.opt (Wunused-variable): Option from common.opt.
       (Wunused-const-variable): New option.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog

       PR c/28901
       * cp-objcp-common.c (cxx_warn_unused_global_decl): Remove hard-coded
       VAR_P TREE_READONLY override.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog

       PR c/28901
       * g++.dg/warn/unused-variable-1.C: New test.
       * g++.dg/warn/unused-variable-2.C: Likewise.
       * gcc.dg/unused-4.c: Adjust warning for static const.
       * gcc.dg/unused-variable-1.c: New test.
       * gcc.dg/unused-variable-2.c: Likewise.

Added:
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/unused-variable-1.C
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/unused-variable-2.C
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/unused-variable-1.c
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/unused-variable-2.c
Modified:
    trunk/gcc/ChangeLog
    trunk/gcc/c-family/ChangeLog
    trunk/gcc/c-family/c.opt
    trunk/gcc/cp/ChangeLog
    trunk/gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.c
    trunk/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
    trunk/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/unused-4.c
    trunk/gcc/toplev.c