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From: Georg-Johann Lay <gjl@sourceware.org> To: gcc-cvs-wwwdocs@gcc.gnu.org Subject: gcc-wwwdocs branch master updated. 2aad86e498b9ce0dd512bd42d35a2d380c53db18 Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2024 12:58:12 +0000 (GMT) [thread overview] Message-ID: <20240213125812.A341F3858C52@sourceware.org> (raw) This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script. It was generated because a ref change was pushed to the repository containing the project "gcc-wwwdocs". The branch, master has been updated via 2aad86e498b9ce0dd512bd42d35a2d380c53db18 (commit) from 34ef454fe986414fdf13731dd438998206e8aa09 (commit) Those revisions listed above that are new to this repository have not appeared on any other notification email; so we list those revisions in full, below. - Log ----------------------------------------------------------------- commit 2aad86e498b9ce0dd512bd42d35a2d380c53db18 Author: Georg-Johann Lay <avr@gjlay.de> Date: Tue Feb 13 13:56:13 2024 +0100 gcc-14: AVR: Add some clarifications. diff --git a/htdocs/gcc-14/changes.html b/htdocs/gcc-14/changes.html index 83fdc813..713f5139 100644 --- a/htdocs/gcc-14/changes.html +++ b/htdocs/gcc-14/changes.html @@ -363,17 +363,19 @@ a work-in-progress.</p> memory per default and no more in RAM. <ul> <li>Only a 32 KiB block of program memory can be used to store - .rodata in that way. Which block is used can be selected by - defining symbol <code>__flmap</code>. + and access .rodata in that way. Which block is used can be selected + by defining symbol <code>__flmap</code>. As an alternative, the byte address of the block can be specified by symbol <code>__RODATA_FLASH_START__</code> which takes - precedence over <code>__flmap</code>.</li> + precedence over <code>__flmap</code>. + For example, linking with + <nobr><code>-Wl,--defsym,__RODATA_FLASH_START__=32k</code></nobr> + choses the second 32 KiB block.</li> <li>The default uses the last 32 KiB block, which is also the hardware default for bit-field <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAP</code>.</li> - <li>When a block other than the last 32 KiB block is used to store - .rodata, then <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAP</code> - must be initialized accordingly by hand, or a version of - AVR-LibC that implements <a + <li>When a non-default block is used, + then <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAP</code> must be initialized accordingly + by hand, or AVR-LibC v2.2 that implements <a href="https://github.com/avrdudes/avr-libc/issues/931">#931</a> can be used. The latter initializes <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAP</code> in the startup code and according to the value @@ -383,7 +385,11 @@ a work-in-progress.</p> <code>__flmap_lock</code> to a non-zero value will set bit <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAPLOCK</code>. This will protect <code>NVMCTRL_CTRLB.FLMAP</code> from any further changes — - which would be Undefined Behaviour in C/C++.</li> + which would be Undefined Behaviour in C/C++. If you prefer to define + the symbol in a C/C++ file, an <code>asm</code> statement + can be used:<pre> +__asm (".global __flmap_lock" "\n\t" + "__flmap_lock = 1");</pre></li> <li>In order to return to the old placement of read-only data in RAM, the new compiler option <code>-mrodata-in-ram</code> can be used.</li> <li>Read-only data is located in output section <code>.rodata</code>, ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Summary of changes: htdocs/gcc-14/changes.html | 22 ++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) hooks/post-receive -- gcc-wwwdocs
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