[gcc(refs/users/meissner/heads/work122)] Fix power10 fusion and -fstack-protector, PR target/105325

[Michael Meissner <meissner@gcc.gnu.org>]

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:5a6a3d7f0a6ccc1ddf64f76ff68329d2be949da1

commit 5a6a3d7f0a6ccc1ddf64f76ff68329d2be949da1
Author: Michael Meissner <meissner@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 00:16:48 2023 -0400

    Fix power10 fusion and -fstack-protector, PR target/105325
    
    This patch fixes an issue where if you use the -fstack-protector and
    -mcpu=power10 options and you have a large stack frame, the GCC compiler will
    generate a LWA instruction with a large offset.
    
    There are several problems with the current GCC:
    
        1)  The constraints in fusion.md (generated by genfusion.pl) use "m" for LWA
            and LD, when they should use "YZ".
    
        2)  The normal calls to address_is_non_pfx_d_or_x doesn't work with lwa,
            because you need to pass in DImode instead of SImode.  It is simplified
            if you use the lwa_operand predicate instead of ds_form_mem_operand.
    
    The fix is to modify genfusion.pl that it sets the "YZ" constraint instead of
    "m" for the ld and lwa instructions.
    
    I modified the genfusion.pl code use to use lwa_operand for the lwa instruction
    to prevent prefixed addresses at combine time.
    
    2023-06-08   Michael Meissner  <meissner@linux.ibm.com>
    
    gcc/
    
            * config/rs6000/genfusion.pl (gen_ld_cmpi_p10_one): Fix problems that
            allowed prefixed lwa to be generated.
            * config/rs6000/fusion.md: Regenerate.
    
    gcc/testsuite/
    
            * g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md                 | 19 ++++++++++++-------
 gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl              | 16 +++++++++++++---
 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
index d45fb138a70..bdcb2aba4fe 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_clobber_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                        (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_DI_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_DI_CCUNS_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                        (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -148,7 +149,7 @@
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is SI compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_SI_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -163,6 +164,7 @@
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is EXTSI compare mode is CC extend is sign
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:EXTSI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (sign_extend:EXTSI (match_dup 1)))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -205,6 +207,7 @@
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -247,6 +250,7 @@
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -289,6 +293,7 @@
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
index 82e8f863b02..44a2e2ab4c3 100755
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
@@ -62,9 +62,11 @@ sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10_one
   my $extend;
 
   if ($ccmode eq "CC") {
-    # ld and lwa are both DS-FORM.
+    # ld and lwa are both DS-FORM.  lwa needs to use lwa_operand to properly
+    # reject prefixed addresses.
     ($lmode =~ /^[SD]I$/) and $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
-    ($lmode =~ /^[SD]I$/) and $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+    ($lmode eq "DI") and $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+    ($lmode eq "SI") and $mempred = "lwa_operand";
   } else {
     if ($lmode eq "DI") {
       # ld is DS-form, but lwz is not.
@@ -91,12 +93,13 @@ sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10_one
   }
 
   my $ldst = mode_to_ldst_char($lmode);
+  my $constraint = ($np eq "NON_PREFIXED_DS") ? "YZ" : "m";
   print <<HERE;
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 ;; load mode is $lmode result mode is $result compare mode is $ccmode extend is $extend
 (define_insn_and_split "*l${ldst}${echr}_cmp${cmpl}di_cr0_${lmode}_${result}_${ccmode}_${extend}"
   [(set (match_operand:${ccmode} 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:${ccmode} (match_operand:${lmode} 1 "${mempred}" "m")
+        (compare:${ccmode} (match_operand:${lmode} 1 "${mempred}" "${constraint}")
 HERE
   print "   " if $ccmode eq "CCUNS";
 print <<HERE;
@@ -140,6 +143,13 @@ HERE
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+HERE
+
+  if ($ccmode eq "CC" && $lmode ne "DI") {
+    print "   (set_attr \"sign_extend\" \"yes\")\n";
+  }
+
+  print <<HERE;
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 HERE
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0e66a0b897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target power10_ok } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_prefixed_addr } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mdejagnu-cpu=power10 -fstack-protector" } */
+
+/* Test that power10 fusion does not generate an LWA/CMPDI instruction pair
+   instead of PLWZ/CMPWI.  Ultimately the code was dying because the fusion
+   load + compare -1/0/1 patterns did not handle the possibility that the load
+   might be prefixed.  The -fstack-protector option is needed to show the
+   bug.  */
+
+struct Ath__array1D {
+  int _current;
+  int getCnt() { return _current; }
+};
+struct extMeasure {
+  int _mapTable[10000];
+  Ath__array1D _metRCTable;
+};
+void measureRC() {
+  extMeasure m;
+  for (; m._metRCTable.getCnt();)
+    for (;;)
+      ;
+}