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From: Gaius Mulley <gaius@gcc.gnu.org> To: gcc-cvs@gcc.gnu.org Subject: [gcc r14-10166] [PATCH] PR modula2/114929 for loop fails to iterate down to zero Date: Fri, 3 May 2024 21:59:13 +0000 (GMT) [thread overview] Message-ID: <20240503215913.D5E19384AB58@sourceware.org> (raw) https://gcc.gnu.org/g:d811080341adf9d805e3f79a8fd9be2e13bd9848 commit r14-10166-gd811080341adf9d805e3f79a8fd9be2e13bd9848 Author: Gaius Mulley <gaiusmod2@gmail.com> Date: Fri May 3 22:58:11 2024 +0100 [PATCH] PR modula2/114929 for loop fails to iterate down to zero There is a bug in the for loop control code which is exposed when an unsigned type is used in the iterator variable. See gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero[234].mod. The bug is in the calculation of the last iterator value. The bug fix is to avoid using negative expressions when calculating the last iterator value with a negative step value. This patch detects if e1, e2, step value are all constant, in which case the ztype is used internally and there is no overflow. If the last iterator value is held in a variable then it uses a different method to calculate the last iterator depending upon the sign of the step value. gcc/m2/ChangeLog: PR modula2/114929 * gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod (ForLoopLastIteratorVariable): New procedure. (ForLoopLastIteratorConstant): Ditto. (ForLoopLastIterator): Ditto. (BuildForToByDo): Remove LastIterator calculation and call ForLoopLastIterator instead. (FinalValue): Replace with ... (LastIterator): ... this. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: PR modula2/114929 * gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero.mod: New test. * gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero2.mod: New test. * gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero3.mod: New test. * gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero4.mod: New test. (cherry picked from commit a561dc0f6c7085e102fe9e9b6abd7f2138512576) Signed-off-by: Gaius Mulley <gaiusmod2@gmail.com> Diff: --- gcc/m2/gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod | 191 +++++++++++++++++---- gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero.mod | 33 ++++ .../gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero2.mod | 35 ++++ .../gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero3.mod | 32 ++++ .../gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero4.mod | 32 ++++ 5 files changed, 289 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/m2/gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod b/gcc/m2/gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod index 8a9a23013b2..3f414e186b2 100644 --- a/gcc/m2/gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod +++ b/gcc/m2/gm2-compiler/M2Quads.mod @@ -4583,6 +4583,144 @@ BEGIN END BuildForLoopToRangeCheck ; +(* + ForLoopLastIteratorVariable - assigns the last value of the index variable to + symbol LastIterator. + The For Loop is regarded: + + For ident := e1 To e2 By BySym Do + + End +*) + +PROCEDURE ForLoopLastIteratorVariable (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType: CARDINAL ; + e1tok, e2tok, bytok: CARDINAL) ; +VAR + PBType, + PositiveBy, + ElseQuad, + t, f : CARDINAL ; +BEGIN + Assert (IsVar (LastIterator)) ; + (* If By > 0 then. *) + (* q+1 if >= by 0 q+3. *) + (* q+2 GotoOp q+else. *) + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; (* BuildRelOp 1st parameter *) + PushT (GreaterEqualTok) ; (* 2nd parameter *) + (* 3rd parameter *) + PushZero (bytok, ByType) ; + BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; (* Choose final expression position. *) + PopBool (t, f) ; + BackPatch (t, NextQuad) ; + + (* LastIterator := ((e2-e1) DIV By) * By + e1. *) + PushTF (LastIterator, GetSType (LastIterator)) ; + PushTFtok (e2, GetSType (e2), e2tok) ; + PushT (MinusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (TRUE, FALSE) ; + PushT (DivideTok) ; + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + PushT (TimesTok) ; + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + PushT (ArithPlusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + BuildForLoopToRangeCheck ; + BuildAssignmentWithoutBounds (e1tok, FALSE, FALSE) ; + GenQuad (GotoOp, NulSym, NulSym, 0) ; + ElseQuad := NextQuad-1 ; + + (* Else. *) + + BackPatch (f, NextQuad) ; + + PushTtok (MinusTok, bytok) ; + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; + BuildUnaryOp ; + PopTF (PositiveBy, PBType) ; (* PositiveBy := - BySym. *) + + (* LastIterator := e1 - ((e1-e2) DIV PositiveBy) * PositiveBy. *) + PushTF (LastIterator, GetSType (LastIterator)) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + PushT (MinusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + PushT (MinusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e2, GetSType (e2), e2tok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (TRUE, FALSE) ; + PushT (DivideTok) ; + PushTFtok (PositiveBy, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + PushT (TimesTok) ; + PushTFtok (PositiveBy, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + BuildForLoopToRangeCheck ; + BuildAssignmentWithoutBounds (e1tok, FALSE, FALSE) ; + BackPatch (ElseQuad, NextQuad) ; + + (* End. *) +END ForLoopLastIteratorVariable ; + + +(* + ForLoopLastIteratorConstant - assigns the last value of the index variable to + symbol LastIterator. + The For Loop is regarded: + + For ident := e1 To e2 By BySym Do + + End +*) + +PROCEDURE ForLoopLastIteratorConstant (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType: CARDINAL; + e1tok, e2tok, bytok: CARDINAL) ; +BEGIN + Assert (IsConst (LastIterator)) ; + (* LastIterator := VAL (GetType (LastIterator), ((e2-e1) DIV By) * By + e1) *) + PushTF (LastIterator, GetSType (LastIterator)) ; + PushTFtok (e2, GetSType (e2), e2tok) ; + PushT (MinusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (TRUE, FALSE) ; + PushT (DivideTok) ; + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + PushT (TimesTok) ; + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + PushT (ArithPlusTok) ; + PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; + doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; + BuildForLoopToRangeCheck ; + BuildAssignmentWithoutBounds (e1tok, FALSE, FALSE) +END ForLoopLastIteratorConstant ; + + +(* + ForLoopLastIterator - calculate the last iterator value but avoid setting + LastIterator twice if it is a constant (in the quads). + In the ForLoopLastIteratorVariable case only one + path will be chosen but at the time of quadruple + generation we do not know the value of BySym. +*) + +PROCEDURE ForLoopLastIterator (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType: CARDINAL ; + e1tok, e2tok, bytok: CARDINAL) ; +BEGIN + IF IsVar (LastIterator) + THEN + ForLoopLastIteratorVariable (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType, + e1tok, e2tok, bytok) + ELSE + ForLoopLastIteratorConstant (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType, + e1tok, e2tok, bytok) + END +END ForLoopLastIterator ; + + (* BuildForToByDo - Builds the For To By Do part of the For statement from the quad stack. @@ -4659,7 +4797,7 @@ VAR e2tok, idtok, bytok : CARDINAL ; - FinalValue, + LastIterator, exit1, IdSym, BySym, @@ -4686,55 +4824,40 @@ BEGIN BuildAssignmentWithoutBounds (idtok, TRUE, TRUE) ; UseLineNote (l2) ; - FinalValue := MakeTemporary (e2tok, - AreConstant (IsConst (e1) AND IsConst (e2) AND - IsConst (BySym))) ; - PutVar (FinalValue, GetSType (IdSym)) ; + LastIterator := MakeTemporary (e2tok, + AreConstant (IsConst (e1) AND IsConst (e2) AND + IsConst (BySym))) ; + PutVar (LastIterator, GetSType (IdSym)) ; etype := MixTypes (GetSType (e1), GetSType (e2), e2tok) ; e1 := doConvert (etype, e1) ; e2 := doConvert (etype, e2) ; - PushTF (FinalValue, GetSType(FinalValue)) ; - PushTFtok (e2, GetSType(e2), e2tok) ; (* FinalValue := ((e1-e2) DIV By) * By + e1 *) - PushT (MinusTok) ; - PushTFtok (e1, GetSType(e1), e1tok) ; - doBuildBinaryOp (TRUE, FALSE) ; - PushT (DivideTok) ; - PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; - doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; - PushT (TimesTok) ; - PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; - doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; - PushT (ArithPlusTok) ; - PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; - doBuildBinaryOp (FALSE, FALSE) ; - BuildForLoopToRangeCheck ; - BuildAssignmentWithoutBounds (e1tok, FALSE, FALSE) ; + ForLoopLastIterator (LastIterator, e1, e2, BySym, ByType, e1tok, e2tok, bytok) ; (* q+1 if >= by 0 q+..2 *) (* q+2 GotoOp q+3 *) - PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; (* BuildRelOp 1st parameter *) - PushT (GreaterEqualTok) ; (* 2nd parameter *) - (* 3rd parameter *) + PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; (* BuildRelOp 1st parameter. *) + PushT (GreaterEqualTok) ; (* 2nd parameter. *) + (* 3rd parameter. *) PushZero (bytok, ByType) ; - BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; (* choose final expression position. *) - PopBool(t, f) ; - BackPatch(f, NextQuad) ; + BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; (* Choose final expression position. *) + PopBool (t, f) ; + BackPatch (f, NextQuad) ; (* q+3 If >= e1 e2 q+5 *) (* q+4 GotoOp Exit *) PushTFtok (e1, GetSType (e1), e1tok) ; (* BuildRelOp 1st parameter *) PushT (GreaterEqualTok) ; (* 2nd parameter *) PushTFtok (e2, GetSType (e2), e2tok) ; (* 3rd parameter *) - BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; (* choose final expression position. *) + BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; (* Choose final expression position. *) PopBool (t1, exit1) ; BackPatch (t1, NextQuad) ; - PushFor (Merge (PopFor(), exit1)) ; (* merge exit1 *) + PushFor (Merge (PopFor (), exit1)) ; (* Merge exit1. *) GenQuad (GotoOp, NulSym, NulSym, 0) ; ForLoop := NextQuad-1 ; - (* ELSE *) + (* ELSE. *) BackPatch (t, NextQuad) ; PushTFtok (e2, GetSType(e2), e2tok) ; (* BuildRelOp 1st parameter *) @@ -4743,16 +4866,16 @@ BEGIN BuildRelOp (e2tok) ; PopBool (t1, exit1) ; BackPatch (t1, NextQuad) ; - PushFor (Merge (PopFor (), exit1)) ; (* merge exit1 *) + PushFor (Merge (PopFor (), exit1)) ; (* Merge exit1. *) - BackPatch(ForLoop, NextQuad) ; (* fixes the start of the for loop *) + BackPatch(ForLoop, NextQuad) ; (* Fixes the start of the for loop. *) ForLoop := NextQuad ; - (* and set up the stack *) + (* And set up the stack. *) PushTFtok (IdSym, GetSym (IdSym), idtok) ; PushTFtok (BySym, ByType, bytok) ; - PushTFtok (FinalValue, GetSType (FinalValue), e2tok) ; + PushTFtok (LastIterator, GetSType (LastIterator), e2tok) ; PushT (ForLoop) ; PushT (RangeId) END BuildForToByDo ; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero.mod b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero.mod new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f00c6c6c9e --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero.mod @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +MODULE testforloopzero ; + +FROM libc IMPORT printf, exit ; + + +(* + test - +*) + +PROCEDURE test ; +VAR + i, n, + count: CARDINAL ; +BEGIN + n := 5 ; + count := 0 ; + FOR i := n TO 0 BY -1 DO + printf ("i = %d, count = %d\n", i, count); + INC (count) + END ; + IF count = 6 + THEN + printf ("for loop counting down passed\n") + ELSE + printf ("for loop counting down failed\n") ; + exit (1) + END +END test ; + + +BEGIN + test +END testforloopzero. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero2.mod b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero2.mod new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf826221d4a --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero2.mod @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +MODULE testforloopzero2 ; + +FROM libc IMPORT printf, exit ; + + +(* + test - +*) + +PROCEDURE test ; +VAR + i, n, + zero, + count: CARDINAL ; +BEGIN + n := 5 ; + count := 0 ; + zero := 0 ; + FOR i := n TO zero BY -1 DO + printf ("i = %d, count = %d\n", i, count); + INC (count) + END ; + IF count = 6 + THEN + printf ("for loop counting down passed\n") + ELSE + printf ("for loop counting down failed\n") ; + exit (1) + END +END test ; + + +BEGIN + test +END testforloopzero2. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero3.mod b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero3.mod new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..16a899d1328 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero3.mod @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +MODULE testforloopzero3 ; + +FROM libc IMPORT printf, exit ; + + +(* + test - +*) + +PROCEDURE test ; +VAR + i, + count: CARDINAL ; +BEGIN + count := 0 ; + FOR i := 5 TO 0 BY -1 DO + printf ("i = %d, count = %d\n", i, count); + INC (count) + END ; + IF count = 6 + THEN + printf ("for loop counting down passed\n") + ELSE + printf ("for loop counting down failed\n") ; + exit (1) + END +END test ; + + +BEGIN + test +END testforloopzero3. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero4.mod b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero4.mod new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b969d55bfea --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gm2/pim/run/pass/testforloopzero4.mod @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +MODULE testforloopzero4 ; + +FROM libc IMPORT printf, exit ; + + +(* + test - +*) + +PROCEDURE test ; +VAR + i, + count: INTEGER ; +BEGIN + count := 0 ; + FOR i := 5 TO -5 BY -1 DO + printf ("i = %d, count = %d\n", i, count); + INC (count) + END ; + IF count = 11 + THEN + printf ("for loop counting down (%d) passed\n", count) + ELSE + printf ("for loop counting down (%d) failed\n", count) ; + exit (1) + END +END test ; + + +BEGIN + test +END testforloopzero4.
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