[Ada] Reimplementation of controlled types

[Ada] Reimplementation of controlled types

[Arnaud Charlet]

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This patch offers a completely new implementation of Ada controlled types for
the Ada compiler. The goals of this implementation are to:

  - Minimize the overhead associated with controlled object processing and
    exception management.
  - Minimize the space needed to store a controlled object with various degrees
    of nested components and / or variants.
  - Improve the robustness of controlled types by minimizing the usage of
    linked structures.

1) Controlled objects on the stack:

Controlled objects no longer contain hidden fields Prev, Next and _Controller
used to produce a tree-like representation of all nested controlled components
depending on their level of nesting. Instead predefined primitives Deep_Adjust,
Deep_Initialize and Deep_Finalize mimic the structure of the type and offer an
ordered traversal of all nested controlled components. Deep_Initialize is also
capable of performing finalization of partially initialized components by
relying on a bookmark-type local variable.

On a subprogram level, special procedures called "finalizers" perform ordered
finalization of controlled objects along with other miscelaneous clean up.
Finalizers are always invoked by AT END exception handlers and their bodies
are created in such a way that a finalizer has total visibility of controlled
objects in a declarative region and/or statement list.

At the library-level, finalizers perform the same ordered finalization, but
this time they are invoked by the binder in reverse elaboration order.

Regardless of the level at which a finalizer operates, these routines will
always perform full finalization of all controlled objects regardless of
whether an exception occurred at some point.

2) Controlled objects on the heap:

Library unit Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management offers allocation / deallocation
support for controlled objects along with a special type called Finalization_
Collection. A collection is a controlled object and acts both a storage pool
wrapper and a doubly linked list. Each access-to-controlled or access-to-class-
wide type has a unique collection. The implementation allows for multiple
collections to service the same pool.

When a controlled object is allocated through an access type, the compiler
generates buffer code to Heap_Management.Allocate. The mechanism allocates both
the object and additional space for a hidden doubly linked list header which is
placed in front of the object. The allocated object is then chained onto the
servicing collection.

When a controlled object is deallocated, the compiler generates code to invoke
Heap_Management.Deallocate. The mechanism first unhooks the object and then
removes both the object and the hidden header.

As soon as an access-to-controlled type goes out of scope, its associated
collection is processed and all chained objects are finalized. To achieve this
the compiler generates TSS routine Finalize_Address which bridges the gap
between abstract memory and type-specific action.

Class-wide allocation / deallocation is treated specially since derivations
from the root type may introduce controlled components. For this purpose,
dispatch tables contain a bit which denotes the finalization status of a type.
To achieve a fine grain treatment of storage, only derivations with controlled
components are attached to collections.

Support of coextensions (anonymous access discriminants initialized by an
allocator) has been dropped.

Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, committed on trunk

2011-08-03  Hristian Kirtchev  <kirtchev@adacore.com>

	* a-except.adb, a-except-2005.adb (Raise_From_Controlled_Operation):
	Rewritten to create the message strings when the exception is not
	raised by an abort during finalization.
	* a-except.ads, a-except-2005.ads: Add pragma Export for procedure
	Raise_From_Controlled_Operation and update its associated comment.
	* a-fihema.ads, a-fihema.adb: New GNAT unit.
	Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management provides key functionality
	associated with controlled objects on the heap, their creation,
	finalization and reclamation. Type Finalization_Collection is
	effectively a wrapper which sits ontop of a storage pool and performs
	all necessary bookkeeping for all the objects it contains. Each
	access-to-controlled or access-to-class-wide type receives a collection
	as part of its expansion. The compiler generates buffer code and
	invokes Allocate / Deallocate to create and destroy allocated
	controlled objects.
	* a-finali.adb ("="): Removed.
	* a-finali.ads ("="): Removed. Controlled types no longer carry hidden
	fields Prev and Next.
	* ali.adb (Scan_ALI): Add parsing code to process PF / Has_Finalizer.
	A library unit with at least one controlled object on the library level
	has a special finalizer which is invoked by the binder. To signal this,
	ali files carry field PF.
	* ali.ads: New field in type Unit_Record called Has_Finalizer. Add
	associated comment on field usage.
	* a-tags.adb (Get_RC_Offset): Removed.
	(Needs_Finalization): New routine.
	* a-tags.ads: Update the structure of the GNAT dispatch tables.
	Dispatch tables now carry field Needs_Finalization which provides
	runtime indication whether a type is controlled or has controlled
	components or both. Remove field RC_Offset.
	(Get_RC_Offset): Removed along with its associated pragma Export.
	Since tagged types with controlled components no longer carry hidden
	field _controller, the special mechanism to retrieve its location is no
	longer needed.
	(Needs_Finalization): New routine.
	* atree.ads, atree.adb (Elist24): New routine.
	(Set_Elist24): New routine.
	* atree.h: Add a define clause for Elist24.
	* bindgen.adb New library-level variable Lib_Final_Built.
	(Gen_Adafinal_Ada): Reimplemented. Depending on the restrictions or the
	presence of a VM target, the routine generates calls to the proper
	library finalization routine.
	(Gen_Adainit_Ada): Import Finalize_Library_Objects only on non-VM
	targets. Set the correct library finalization routine depending on
	whether the library has controlled objects or this is a VM compilation.
	(Gen_Finalize_Library_Ada): New routine. This procedure generates calls
	to library-level finalizers of compiled units in reverse order of
	elaboration. It also produces exception management code and reraises a
	potential exception after all units have been finalized.
	(Gen_Finalize_Library_C): New routine. This procedure generates calls to
	library-level finalizers of compiled units in reverse order of
	elaboration.
	(Gen_Finalize_Library_Defs_C): New routine. This procedure generates the
	definitions of all library-level finalizers available to the compilation
	(Gen_Main_Ada): Directly call Adafinal which now contails all target
	dependent code.
	(Gen_Main_C): Add new local constant Needs_Library_Finalization. Call
	System.Standard_Library.Adafinal directly. If the library needs
	finalization actions, create the sequence of finalization calls.
	(Gen_Output_File_Ada): Alphabetize local variables and constants.
	Generate a with clause for System.Soft_Links when compiling for a VM.
	Remove the code which imports System.Standard_Library.Adafinal as
	Do_Finalize. Generate the library finalization routine.
	(Gen_Output_File_C): Add new local constant Needs_Library_Finalization.
	If the library needs finalization actions, create all the definitions
	of library- level finalizers.
	(Has_Finalizer): New routine. Determines whether at least one compiled
	unit has a library-level finalizer.
	Add type Qualification_Mode.
	(Set_Unit_Name): Add a formal which controls the replacement of a dot.
	* einfo.adb: New usage of field 15 as Return_Flag.
	Remove Finalization_Chain_Entity from the usages of field 19.
	Remove Associated_Final_Chain from the usages of field 23.
	New usage of field 23 as Associated_Collection.
	New usage of field 24 as Finalizer.
	New usage of flag 252 as Is_Processed_Transient.
	(Associated_Final_Chain): Removed.
	(Associated_Collection): New routine.
	(Finalization_Chain_Entity): Removed.
	(Finalizer): New routine.
	(Is_Finalizer): New routine.
	(Is_Processed_Transient): New routine.
	(Return_Flag): New routine.
	(Set_Associated_Final_Chain): Removed.
	(Set_Associated_Collection): New routine.
	(Set_Finalization_Chain_Entity): Removed.
	(Set_Finalizer): New routine.
	(Set_Is_Processed_Transient): New routine.
	(Set_Return_Flag): New routine.
	(Write_Entity_Flags): Include Is_Processed_Transient to the list of
	displayed flags.
	(Write_Field8_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field11_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field12_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field13_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field14_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field15_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field16_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field17_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field18_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field19_Name): Alphabetize the output. Remove the output of
	Finalization_Chain_Entity.
	(Write_Field20_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field21_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field22_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field23_Name): Alphabetize the output. Remove the output of
	Associated_Final_Chain. Add output for Associated_Collection.
	(Write_Field24_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field25_Name): Add output for Finalizer.
	(Write_Field26_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field27_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	(Write_Field28_Name): Alphabetize the output.
	* einfo.ads: Add new field description for Associated_Collection and
	its uses in nodes.
	Remove Associated_Final_Chain and its uses in nodes.
	Remove Finalization_Chain_Entity and its uses in nodes.
	Add new field description for Finalizer and its uses in nodes.
	Add new synthesized attribute Is_Finalizer.
	Add new flag description for Is_Processed_Transient and its uses in
	nodes.
	Add new field description for Return_Flag and its uses in nodes.
	(Associated_Final_Chain): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	(Associated_Collection): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Finalization_Chain_Entity): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	(Finalizer): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Is_Finalizer): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Is_Processed_Transient): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Return_Flag): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Set_Associated_Final_Chain): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	(Set_Associated_Collection): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Set_Finalization_Chain_Entity): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	(Set_Finalizer): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Set_Is_Processed_Transient): New routine and pragma Inline.
	(Set_Return_Flag): New routine and pragma Inline.
	* exp_aggr.adb: Alphabetize subprograms.
	(Build_Array_Aggr_Code): Remove formal Flist and its associated comment.
	(Build_Record_Aggr_Code): Remove formals Flist and Obj along with their
	associated comments. Remove local variables External_Final_List and
	Attach.
	Rename Ctrl_Stuff_Done to Finalization_Done. Rename local variable A to
	Ancestor. Remove the retrieval of finalization lists. Update the call to
	Make_Adjust_Call.
	(Convert_Aggr_In_Allocator): Remove the retrieval of finalization
	lists. Update the call to Late_Expansion.
	(Convert_Aggr_In_Assignment): Update the call to Late_Expansion.
	(Convert_Aggr_In_Object_Decl): Update the call to Late_Expansion.
	(Gen_Assign): Remove the retrieval of the finalization list used to
	build the assignment. Update the calls to Make_Init_Call and
	Make_Adjust_Call.
	(Gen_Ctrl_Actions_For_Aggr): Renamed to Generate_Finalization_Actions.
	Remove the mechanism to determine attachment levels and finalization
	list retrieval. Remove the processing for coextensions.
	(Init_Controller): Removed. Controllers no longer exist.
	(Late_Expansion): Remove formals Flist and Obj along with their
	associated comments. Update the calls to Build_Record_Aggr_Code and
	Build_Array_Aggr_Code.
	* exp_ch13.adb (Expand_N_Free_Statement): New routine.
	(Expand_N_Freeze_Entity): Add special processing for finalizers which
	appear in entry bodies, protected subprograms and task bodies.
	* exp_ch13.ads (Expand_N_Free_Statement): New routine.
	* exp_ch3.adb (Add_Final_Chain): Removed.
	(Build_Array_Init_Proc): Alphabetize local variables.
	(Build_Assignment): Alphabetize local variables. Update the call to
	Maked_Adjust_Call.
	(Build_Class_Wide_Master): Rename local variables to better reflect
	their role.
	(Build_Discriminant_Assignments): Code reformatting.
	(Build_Init_Call_Thru): Code reformatting.
	(Build_Init_Procedure): Code reformatting. Generate a special version
	of Deep_Finalize which is capable of finalizing all initialized
	components and ignore the rest.
	(Build_Init_Statements): Rename local variables to better reflect their
	role.
	Reimplement the mechanism to include the creation and update of an index
	variable called a "counter". It is used as a bookmark for tracing
	initialized and non-initialized components.
	(Build_Initialization_Call): Remove local variable Controller_Typ.
	Alphabetize all local variables. Remove the initialization of the
	record controller and update the call to Make_Init_Call.
	(Build_Record_Init_Proc): Rename formal Pe to Rec_Ent.
	New local variable Counter.
	(Constrain_Array): Alphabetize.
	(Expand_Freeze_Array_Type): Create a collection instead of a
	finalization list.
	(Expand_Freeze_Class_Wide_Type): New routine. Creates TSS primitive
	Finalize_Address which is used in conjunction with allocated controlled
	objects.
	(Expand_N_Object_Declaration): Remove the creation of a finalization
	list for anonymous access types. Update the calls to Make_Init_Call and
	Make_Adjust_Call.
	(Expand_Freeze_Record_Type): Remove local variable Flist. Remove the
	retrieval of finalization lists. Remove the expansion of the record
	controller. Create TSS primitive Finalize_Address used in conjunction
	with controlled objects on the heap. Create finalization collections
	for access-to-controlled record components.
	(Expand_Record_Controller): Removed.
	(Freeze_Type): Remove the freezing of record controllers. Freezing of
	class-wide types now requires additional processing. Create
	finalization collections for access-to-controlled types.
	(Increment_Counter): New routine.
	(Make_Counter): New routine.
	(Make_Eq_If): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	(Make_Predefined_Primitive_Specs): There is no longer need to skip
	types coming from System.Finalization_Root.
	(Predef_Deep_Spec): Reimplemented to reflect the new parameter profiles.
	(Predefined_Primitive_Bodies): There is no longer need to skip types
	coming from System.Finalization_Root.
	(Stream_Operation_OK): Do not generate stream routines for
	type Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management.Finalization_Collection.
	* exp_ch3.ads: Alphabetize subprograms.
	* exp_ch4.adb: Remove with and use clause for Sem_Ch8.
	Add with and use clause for Lib.
	(Complete_Coextension_Finalization): Removed.
	(Complete_Controlled_Allocation): New routine. Create a finalization
	collection for anonymous access-to-controlled types. Create a custom
	Allocate which interfaces with the back end and the machinery in
	Heap_Management.
	(Expand_Allocator_Expression): Add necessary calls to
	Complete_Controlled_Allocation. Remove the retrieval of finalization
	lists. Update the calls to Make_Adjust_Call. Generate a call to
	Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management.Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr to decorate
	the associated collection.
	(Expand_N_Allocator): Remove the processing for dynamic coextensions.
	Code clean up. Remove the retrieval of finalization lists and
	attachment levels.
	Update the call to Make_Init_Call. Generate a call to
	Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management.Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr to decorate
	the associated collection.
	(Get_Allocator_Final_List): Removed. Finalization lists are not
	available.
	(Suitable_Element): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	* exp_ch5.adb: Remove with and use clauses for Ttypes and Uintp.
	(Make_Tag_Ctrl_Assignment): Rewritten to simply do a finalization of
	the left hand side, carry out the assignment and adjust the left hand
	side.
	* exp_ch6.adb (Add_Final_List_Actual_To_Build_In_Place_Call): Removed.
	(Add_Collection_Actual_To_Build_In_Place_Call): New routine.
	(BIP_Formal_Suffix): Rename BIP_Final_List and BIPfinallist to
	BIP_Collection and BIPcollection.
	(Build_Heap_Allocator): New routine used to allocate the return object
	of a build-in-place function onto a collection.
	(Expand_Ctrl_Function_Call): Moved from Exp_Ch7.
	(Expand_Call): Do not replace direct calls to Deep routines with their
	aliases.
	(Expand_N_Extended_Return_Statement): Give all variables shorter names
	and update their occurrences. Add a special return flag to monitor the
	[ab]normal execution of the function. The flag is set right before the
	return statement.
	Rewrite the mechanism used to allocate a build-in-place return object
	on the heap or on a storage pool.
	(Is_Direct_Deep_Call): New routine.
	(Make_Build_In_Place_Call_In_Allocator): Add a collection to a
	build-in-place function call instead of a final list. Build a call to
	Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr to decorate the associated collection.
	(Make_Build_In_Place_Call_In_Anonymous_Context): Create a temporary in
	order to name the build-in-place function call's result for later
	finalization. Add a collection to a build-in-place function call
	instead of a final list.
	(Make_Build_In_Place_Call_In_Assignment): Add a collection to a
	build-in-place function call instead of a final list. Remove the code
	which moves one final list and transforms it into the actual in a
	nested build-in-place call.
	(Make_Build_In_Place_Call_In_Object_Declaration): Add a collection to a
	build-in-place function call instead of a final list.
	(Move_Final_List): Removed.
	(Needs_BIP_Collection): New routine.
	(Needs_BIP_Final_List): Removed.
	* exp_ch6.ads: Replace BIP_Final_List with BIP_Collection in
	enumeration type BIP_Formal_Kind.
	Update the related comment.
	(Needs_BIP_Collection): New routine.
	(Needs_BIP_Final_List): Removed.
	* exp_ch7.adb: Add with and use clauses for Elists, Exp_Ch6, Stringt
	and Ttypes. Remove with and use clauses for Sem_Type. Alphabetize the
	majority of subprograms in this unit. Add Name_Finalize_Address to
	array Name_Of and TSS_Finalize_Address to array Deep_Name_Of.
	(Build_Adjust_Or_Finalize_Statements): Create the adjust or finalization
	statements for an array type.
	(Build_Adjust_Statements): Create the adjust statements for a record
	type.
	(Build_Cleanup_Statements): New routine. A procedure which given any
	construct containing asynchronous calls, references to _master, or is a
	task body, a task allocation or a protected body produces the necessary
	runtime calls to clean up these constructs.
	(Build_Exception_Handler): New routine.
	(Build_Final_List): Removed.
	(Build_Finalization_Collection): New routine. A core procedure which
	creates a collection to service heap allocated controlled objects
	associated with an access-to-controlled type.
	(Build_Finalize_Statements): Create the finalization statements for a
	record types.
	(Build_Finalizer): New routine. A core procedure which given any
	construct with declarations and/or statements detects all objects which
	need any type of clean up (controlled objects, protected objects) and
	generates all necessary code to clean up the said objects in the proper
	order.
	(Build_Finalizer_Call): New routine.
	(Build_Initialize_Statements): Create the initialization statements for
	an array type. The generated routine contains code to finalize partially
	initialized arrays.
	(Build_Object_Declarations): New routine.
	(Build_Raise_Statement): New routine.
	(Clean_Simple_Protected_Objects): Removed.
	(Controller_Component): Removed.
	(Enclosing_Function): New routine.
	(Expand_Cleanup_Actions): Create a finalizer for a construct which has
	either declarations or statements or both.
	(Expand_N_Package_Body): Create a finalizer for a non-generic package.
	(Expand_N_Package_Declaration): Create a finalizer for a non-generic
	package.
	(Find_Final_List): Removed.
	(Global_Flist_Ref): Removed.
	(In_Finalization_Root): Removed.
	(Insert_Actions_In_Scope_Around): Determine the range of the transient
	scope in terms of tree nodes. Process all transient variables within
	that range.
	(Make_Adjust_Call): Rewritten. There is no longer an attach call
	generated after the adjust.
	(Make_Attach_Call): Removed.
	(Make_Call): New routine.
	(Make_Clean): Removed.
	(Make_Deep_Array_Body): Rewritten to simply invoke the appropriate
	build routines.
	(Make_Deep_Proc): Rewritten to generate the new profile signature used
	in Deep routines.
	(Make_Deep_Record_Body): Rewritten to simply invoke the appropriate
	build routines.
	(Make_Final_Call): Modified to simply create a call to either
	Deep_Finalize or Finalize.
	(Make_Finalize_Address_Body): New routine.
	(Make_Finalize_Address_Stmts): New routine. A function which produces
	TSS primitive Finalize_Address used in conjunction with heap allocated
	controlled objects.
	(Make_Handler_For_Ctrl_Operation): Add specialized code for .NET/JVM.
	(Make_Init_Call): Rewritten. There is no longer an attach call
	generated after initialization.
	(Make_Local_Deep_Finalize): New routine.
	(Make_Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr_Call): New routine.
	(Make_Transient_Block): Remove the finalization list retrieval and
	manipulation.
	(Needs_Finalization): Moved to Exp_Util.
	(Parent_Field_Type): New routine.
	(Preprocess_Components): New routine.
	(Process_Transient_Objects): New routine.
	(Wrap_HSS_In_Block): New routine.
	(Wrap_Transient_Declaration): Remove finalization list management and
	controller insertion.
	(Wrap_Transient_Expression): Code reformatting.
	(Wrap_Transient_Statement): Code reformatting.
	* exp_ch7.ads (Build_Final_List): Removed.
	(Build_Finalization_Collection): New routine.
	(Build_Raise_Statement): New routine.
	(Controller_Component): Removed.
	(Expand_Ctrl_Function_Call): Moved to Exp_Ch6.
	(Find_Final_List): Removed.
	(In_Finalization_Root): Removed.
	(Is_Simple_Protected_Type): Update related comment.
	(Make_Adjust_Call): New parameter profile and associated comments.
	(Make_Attach_Call): Removed.
	(Make_Final_Call): New parameter profile and associated comments.
	(Make_Finalize_Address_Body): New routine.
	(Make_Init_Call): New parameter profile and associated comments.
	(Make_Local_Deep_Finalize): New routine.
	(Make_Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr_Call): New routine.
	(Needs_Finalization): Moved to Exp_Util.
	* exp_ch9.adb (Add_Object_Pointer): Code reformatting.
	(Expand_N_Protected_Body): Remove the handling of finalization lists.
	(Find_Protection_Type): Moved to Exp_Util.
	* exp_disp.adb: Remove with and use clauses for Exp_Ch7.
	(Make_DT): Update sequence of dispatch table initialization. Remove the
	initialization of field RC_Offset. Add initialization of field Needs_
	Finalization.
	* exp_intr.adb (Expand_Unc_Deallocation): Code reformatting.
	Reimplement how an object is first finalized, then deallocated.
	* exp_strm.adb (Build_Record_Or_Elementary_Input_Function):
	Code reformatting.
	* exp_tss.ads: Add special suffix for TSS primitive Finalize_Address.
	Register TSS_Finalize_Address with type TSS_Names.
	* exp_util.adb (Build_Allocate_Deallocate_Proc): New routine. This core
	procedure provides the interface between an allocation / deallocation
	and the support machinery in Ada.Finalization.Heap_Management.
	(Find_Init_Call): Code reformatting.
	(Find_Init_Call_In_List): Code reformatting.
	(Find_Protection_Type): Moved from Exp_Ch9.
	(Find_Prim_Op): Reimplement to add preference of recovered primitive.
	(Has_Controlled_Coextensions): Removed.
	(Has_Controlled_Objects): New routine.
	(In_Library_Level_Package_Body): New routine.
	(Insert_Action_After): New routine.
	(Is_Finalizable_Transient): New routine. This predicate determines
	whether an object declaration is one of the many variants of controlled
	transients.
	(Is_Null_Access_BIP_Func_Call): New routine.
	(Is_Non_BIP_Func_Call): New routine.
	(Is_Related_To_Func_Return): New routine.
	(Needs_Finalization): Moved from Exp_Ch7.
	* exp_util.ads (Build_Allocate_Deallocate_Proc): New routine.
	(Find_Protection_Type): Moved from Exp_Ch9.
	(Has_Controlled_Coextensions): Removed.
	(Has_Controlled_Objects): New routine.
	(In_Library_Level_Package_Body): New routine.
	(Insert_Action_After): New routine.
	(Is_Finalizable_Transient): New routine.
	(Is_Null_Access_BIP_Func_Call): New routine.
	(Is_Non_BIP_Func_Call): New routine.
	(Is_Related_To_Func_Return): New routine.
	(Needs_Finalization): Moved from Exp_ch7.
	* expander.adb (Expand): Add a case for N_Free_Statement.
	* freeze.adb (Freeze_All): Replace the generation of a finalization
	list with a collection for access-to-controlled types.
	(Freeze_Entity): Code reformatting.
	(Freeze_Record_Type): Remove the freezing of a record controller
	component.
	(Freeze_Subprogram): Code reformatting.
	* inline.adb (Cleanup_Scopes): Remove the reset of the scope
	finalization list.
	* lib-writ.adb (Write_Unit_Information): Output "PF" when a package
	has a library-level finalizer.
	* lib-writ.ads: Add "PF" to the sequence of unit attributes.
	* a-filico.ads, a-filico.adb, s-finimp.ads, s-finimp.adb: Removed.
	* Makefile.rtl: Remove a-filico and s-finimp from the list of object
	files. Add a-fihema to the list of object files.
	* par-ch4.adb:
	Alphabetize the associations in type Is_Parameterless_Attribute.
	* rtsfind.ads: Ada.Finalization_List.Controller and
	System.Finalization_Implementation are no longer a GNAT unit.
	Update the range of type Ada_Finalization_Child. Remove the following
	recoverable entities:
	
	   RE_Attach_To_Final_List
	   RE_Deep_Tag_Attach
	   RE_Finalize_List
	   RE_Finalize_One
	   RE_Finalizable_Ptr_Ptr
	   RE_Global_Final_List
	   RE_Limited_Record_Controller
	   RE_List_Controller
	   RE_Move_Final_List
	   RE_Record_Controller
	   RE_Simple_List_Controller
	
	Add the following recoverable entities:
	
	   RE_Add_Offset_To_Address
	   RE_Allocate
	   RE_Base_Pool
	   RE_Deallocate
	   RE_Exception_Identity
	   RE_Finalization_Collection
	   RE_Finalization_Collection_Ptr
	   RE_Needs_Finalization
	   RE_Save_Library_Occurrence
	   RE_Set_Finalize_Address_Ptr
	   RE_Set_Storage_Pool_Ptr
	   RE_Storage_Count
	* sem_aggr.adb (Resolve_Record_Aggregate): Remove mention of
	Name_uController.
	* sem_aux.adb (First_Discriminant): Remove mention of Name_uController.
	(First_Stored_Discriminant): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	* sem_aux.ads: Comment reformatting.
	* sem_ch10.adb (Build_Chain): Signal the class-wide creation machinery
	to redecorate an already existing class-wide type.
	(Decorate_Tagged_Type): New parameter profile and associated comment.
	Create a "shadow class-wide type" for a shadow entity.
	* sem_ch11.adb (Analyze_Exception_Handlers): Remove the dubious setting
	of the final chain along with the associated comment.
	* sem_ch3.adb (Access_Type_Declaration): Add new local variable
	Full_Desig and set it to the full view of the designated type.
	Initialize the finalization collection to empty.
	(Build_Derived_Record_Type): Alphabetize local variables. Code
	reformatting.
	(Collect_Fixed_Components): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	(Create_Constrained_Components): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	(Make_Class_Wide_Type): Add specialized code to redecorate an existing
	class-wide type of a shadow entity.
	(Process_Full_View): Update the machinery which marks type
	Limited_Controlled's entity as limited.
	* sem_ch4.adb (Analyze_One_Call): Code reformatting.
	* sem_ch6.adb (Create_Extra_Formals): Do not generate a finalization
	list, instead make a collection build-in-place formal.
	* sem_ch8.adb (Analyze_Object_Renaming): Look at the available view of
	a designated type in order to establish a match between the renaming
	and the renamed entity.
	(Find_Selected_Component): Add guard to prevent spurious exceptions
	from being raised on .NET/JVM.
	* sem_disp.adb (Check_Dispatching_Operation): Include Finalize_Address
	to the list of primitive that need special processing. Update arrays
	C_Names and D_Names.
	(Replace_Types): Handle class-wide types.
	* sem_elab.adb (Check_A_Call): Since Deep_Initialize now has a
	different parameter profile, look at the first formal.
	* sem_prag.adb: Remove with and use clauses for Exp_Ch7. Add with and
	use clauses for Exp_Util.
	* sem_res.adb: Remove with and use clauses for Elists.
	(Propagate_Coextensions): Removed.
	(Resolve_Allocator): Do not propagate the list of coextensions from one
	allocator to another.
	* sem_util.adb (Build_Actual_Subtype_Of_Component): Rename variable
	Deaccessed_T to Desig_Typ.
	(Enter_Name): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	(Gather_Components): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	(Incomplete_Or_Private_View): New routine.
	(Is_Coextension_Root): Removed.
	(Is_Fully_Initialized_Type): Remove the mention of Name_uController.
	* sem_util.ads (Incomplete_Or_Private_View): New routine.
	(Is_Coextension_Root): Removed.
	* s-finroo.ads: Remove with clause for Ada.Unchecked_Conversion.
	Controlled types are now derived from a null tagged record. Remove
	types Finalizable_Ptr, Finalizable and Empty_Root_Controlled.
	* sinfo.adb (Coextensions): Removed.
	(Set_Coextensions): Removed.
	* sinfo.ads: Remove Coextensions from the explanation of node fields
	and its uses in nodes.
	Update the field usage of N_Allocator.
	(Coextensions): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	(Set_Coextensions): Removed along with its pragma Inline.
	* snames.ads-tmpl: Remove names
	
	  Name_uClean
	  Name_uController
	  Name_uFinal_List
	  Name_uLocal_Final_List
	  Name_Finalization_Root
	  Name_Next
	  Name_Prev
	
	Add names
	
	  Name_uFinalizer
	  Name_Finalize_Address
	* s-pooglo.adb (Allocate): Add overriding indicator.
	(Deallocate): Add overriding indicator.
	(Storage_Size): Add overriding indicator.
	* s-soflin.adb (Adafinal_NT): Invoke Finalize_Library_Objects rather
	than Finalize_Global_List.
	(Null_Finalize_Global_List): Removed.
	(Save_Library_Occurrence): New routine.
	* s-soflin.ads: Remove variable Finalize_Global_List along with its
	initialization. Add variable Finalize_Library_Objects along with its
	pragma Export. Add variables Library_Exception and
	Library_Exception_Set along with their pragma Export.
	(Null_Finalize_Global_List): Removed.
	(Save_Library_Occurrence): New routine.
	* s-tassta.adb (Finalize_Global_Tasks): Call Finalize_Library_Objects
	rather than Finalize_Global_List.
	* tbuild.adb (Unchecked_Convert_To): Capture and set the parent field
	of the constructed node.


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