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* [PATCH] Don't fold away division by zero (PR middle-end/66127)
@ 2015-05-13 13:49 Marek Polacek
  2015-05-13 13:56 ` Jakub Jelinek
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 19+ messages in thread
From: Marek Polacek @ 2015-05-13 13:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: GCC Patches, Richard Biener; +Cc: Joseph Myers

As discussed in the PR, match.pd happily folds 0 * whatever into 0.  That
is undesirable from the C/C++ FE POV, since it can make us accept invalid
initializers.

So fixed in match.pd -- I'd hope there's a better way to do this, but this
seems to work.  There was some fallout, but nothing unexpected or surprising.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk?

2015-05-13  Marek Polacek  <polacek@redhat.com>

	PR middle-end/66127
	* match.pd (0 * X): Preserve divisions by zero.

	* g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-1.C: Adjust dg-warning and dg-error.
	* g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-3.C: Likewise.
	* g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-4.C: Likewise.
	* g++.dg/ubsan/div-by-zero-1.C: Likewise.

diff --git gcc/match.pd gcc/match.pd
index 51a950a..510e2db 100644
--- gcc/match.pd
+++ gcc/match.pd
@@ -78,7 +78,19 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 (simplify
  (mult @0 integer_zerop@1)
- @1)
+ /* Make sure to preserve divisions by zero.  */
+ (with { enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (@0); }
+  (if ((code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
+	&& code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
+	&& code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
+	&& code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
+	&& code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
+	&& code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
+	&& code != CEIL_MOD_EXPR
+	&& code != FLOOR_MOD_EXPR
+	&& code != ROUND_MOD_EXPR)
+       || !integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (@0, 1)))
+ @1)))
 
 /* Maybe fold x * 0 to 0.  The expressions aren't the same
    when x is NaN, since x * 0 is also NaN.  Nor are they the
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-1.C
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-1.C
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ enum e {
   /* But as in DR#031, the 1/0 in an evaluated subexpression means the
      whole expression violates the constraints.  */
   E4 = 0 * (1 / 0), /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { xfail *-*-* } 19 } */
+  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "enum error" { target *-*-* } 19 } */
   E5 = INT_MAX + 1, /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
   /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 21 } */
   /* Again, overflow in evaluated subexpression.  */
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ enum e {
 struct s {
   int a;
   int : 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+  /* { dg-error "not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "bit-field error" { target *-*-* } 32 } */
   int : 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-  /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 33 } */
+  /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 34 } */
 };
 
 void
@@ -45,7 +46,6 @@ f (void)
 /* This expression is neither required to be constant.  */
 static int sc = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
 
-
 // Test for overflow in null pointer constant.  
 void *n = 0;
 /* The first two of these involve overflow, so are not null pointer
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ void *n = 0;
 void *p = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
 /* { dg-warning "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void" "null" { target *-*-* } 54 } */
 void *q = 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-/* { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void*'" "null" { xfail *-*-* } 56 } */
+/* { dg-warning "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void\\*'" "null" { target *-*-* } 56 } */
 void *r = (1 ? 0 : INT_MAX+1); /* { dg-bogus "integer overflow in expression" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
 
 void
@@ -63,9 +63,10 @@ g (int i)
   switch (i)
     {
     case 0 * (1/0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+      /* { dg-error "not a constant.expression" "case error" { target *-*-* } 65 } */
       ;
     case 1 + 0 * (INT_MAX + 1): /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-      /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 67 } */
+      /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 68 } */
       ;
     }
 }
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-3.C
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-3.C
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ enum e {
   /* But as in DR#031, the 1/0 in an evaluated subexpression means the
      whole expression violates the constraints.  */
   E4 = 0 * (1 / 0), /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { xfail *-*-* } 19 } */
+  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "enum error" { target *-*-* } 19 } */
   E5 = INT_MAX + 1, /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
   /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 21 } */
   /* Again, overflow in evaluated subexpression.  */
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ enum e {
 struct s {
   int a;
   int : 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+  /* { dg-error "not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "bit-field error" { target *-*-* } 32 } */
   int : 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-  /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 33 } */
+  /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 34 } */
 };
 
 void
@@ -40,7 +41,6 @@ f (void)
   /* This expression is not required to be a constant expression, so
      it should just involve undefined behavior at runtime.  */
   int c = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-
 }
 
 /* This expression is neither required to be constant.  */
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void *p = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" }
 /* { dg-warning "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void" "null" { target *-*-* } 55 } */
 
 void *q = 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-/* { dg-warning "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void*'" "null" { xfail *-*-* } 58 } */
+/* { dg-warning "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void\\*'" "null" { target *-*-* } 58 } */
 void *r = (1 ? 0 : INT_MAX+1); /* { dg-bogus "integer overflow in expression" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
 
 void
@@ -65,9 +65,10 @@ g (int i)
   switch (i)
     {
     case 0 * (1/0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+      /* { dg-error "not a constant.expression" "case error" { target *-*-* } 67 } */
       ;
     case 1 + 0 * (INT_MAX + 1): /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-      /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 69 } */
+      /* { dg-warning "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 70 } */
       ;
     }
 }
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-4.C
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/overflow-warn-4.C
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ enum e {
   /* But as in DR#031, the 1/0 in an evaluated subexpression means the
      whole expression violates the constraints.  */
   E4 = 0 * (1 / 0), /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { xfail *-*-* } 19 } */
+  /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "enum error" { target *-*-* } 19 } */
   E5 = INT_MAX + 1, /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
   /* { dg-error "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 21 } */
   /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E5' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { target *-*-* } 21 } */
@@ -32,9 +32,10 @@ enum e {
 struct s {
   int a;
   int : 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+  /* { dg-error "not an integer constant|not a constant.expression" "bit-field error" { target *-*-* } 34 } */
   int : 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-  /* { dg-error "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 35 } */
-  /* { dg-error "bit-field .* width not an integer constant" "" { target *-*-* } 35 } */
+  /* { dg-error "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 36 } */
+  /* { dg-error "bit-field .* width not an integer constant" "" { target *-*-* } 36 } */
 };
 
 void
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ f (void)
   /* This expression is not required to be a constant expression, so
      it should just involve undefined behavior at runtime.  */
   int c = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-
 }
 
 /* This expression is neither required to be constant.  */
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ void *p = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" }
 /* { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void" "null" { target *-*-* } 58 } */
 
 void *q = 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-/* { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void*'" "null" { xfail *-*-* } 61 } */
+/* { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'void\\*'" "null" { target *-*-* } 61 } */
 void *r = (1 ? 0 : INT_MAX+1); /* { dg-bogus "integer overflow in expression" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
 
 void
@@ -68,9 +68,10 @@ g (int i)
   switch (i)
     {
     case 0 * (1/0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
+      /* { dg-error "not a constant.expression" "case error" { target *-*-* } 70 } */
       ;
     case 1 + 0 * (INT_MAX + 1): /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
-      /* { dg-error "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 72 } */
+      /* { dg-error "overflow in constant expression" "constant" { target *-*-* } 73 } */
       ;
     }
 }
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ubsan/div-by-zero-1.C
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ubsan/div-by-zero-1.C
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero" } */
 
-/* TODO: We expect an error on the invalid case here, because that
-   must be a constant-expression.  This will be fixed when we have
-   proper delayed folding.  */
-
 void
 foo (int i)
 {
   switch (i)
   case 0 * (1 / 0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
-    ;  /* { dg-error "division by zero" "" { xfail *-*-* } 10 } */
+    ;  /* { dg-error "not a constant.expression" "" { target *-*-* } 8 } */
 }

	Marek

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 19+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2015-05-14 22:24 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2015-05-13 13:49 [PATCH] Don't fold away division by zero (PR middle-end/66127) Marek Polacek
2015-05-13 13:56 ` Jakub Jelinek
2015-05-13 14:11   ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-13 14:19     ` Richard Biener
2015-05-13 14:19     ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-13 15:04       ` Richard Biener
2015-05-13 15:12     ` Joseph Myers
2015-05-13 19:45       ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-13 22:49         ` Joseph Myers
2015-05-14  8:05           ` Richard Biener
2015-05-14  8:12             ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-14  9:50               ` Richard Biener
2015-05-14 10:08                 ` Jakub Jelinek
2015-05-14 11:03                 ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-14 11:11           ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-14 17:10         ` Steve Ellcey
2015-05-14 17:23           ` Steve Ellcey
2015-05-14 17:35             ` Marek Polacek
2015-05-14 22:26               ` Steve Ellcey

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