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* [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
@ 2017-03-21 20:26 Jakub Jelinek
  2017-03-22  8:20 ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Jelinek @ 2017-03-21 20:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener, Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches

Hi!

For non-gimple reg types var = x ? y : z; is gimplified as
x ? (var = y) : (var = z);.  The problem is that if var is TREE_READONLY,
we can gimplify one of those assignments by promoting them to TREE_STATIC
(if not addressable) and making the initializer into their DECL_INITIAL.
That doesn't work well, because then we conditionally store into that and
during optimizations, as it is a TREE_READONLY var with DECL_INITIAL, just
use that initializer for optimizations.

The following patch fixes that by clearing TREE_READONLY flag if we are
going to store it more than once.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2017-03-21  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>

	PR c++/80129
	* gimplify.c (gimplify_modify_expr_rhs) <case COND_EXPR>: Clear
	TREE_READONLY on result if writing it more than once.

	* g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C: New test.

--- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
@@ -5098,6 +5098,13 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
 	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
 		ret = GS_OK;
 
+	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
+		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might gimplify it
+		 incorrectly.  */
+	      if (DECL_P (result)
+		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node
+		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 2)) != void_type_node)
+		TREE_READONLY (result) = 0;
 	      if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node)
 		TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)
 		  = build2 (code, void_type_node, result,
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C.jj	2017-03-21 13:40:04.179852313 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C	2017-03-21 13:41:32.121735570 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// PR c++/80129
+// { dg-do run }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++11" }
+
+struct A { bool a; int b; };
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  bool c = false;
+  const A x = c ? A {true, 1} : A {false, 0};
+  if (x.a)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+}

	Jakub

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
  2017-03-21 20:26 [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129) Jakub Jelinek
@ 2017-03-22  8:20 ` Richard Biener
  2017-03-22  8:36   ` Jakub Jelinek
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-03-22  8:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jakub Jelinek; +Cc: Jason Merrill, gcc-patches

On Tue, 21 Mar 2017, Jakub Jelinek wrote:

> Hi!
> 
> For non-gimple reg types var = x ? y : z; is gimplified as
> x ? (var = y) : (var = z);.  The problem is that if var is TREE_READONLY,
> we can gimplify one of those assignments by promoting them to TREE_STATIC
> (if not addressable) and making the initializer into their DECL_INITIAL.
> That doesn't work well, because then we conditionally store into that and
> during optimizations, as it is a TREE_READONLY var with DECL_INITIAL, just
> use that initializer for optimizations.
> 
> The following patch fixes that by clearing TREE_READONLY flag if we are
> going to store it more than once.
> 
> Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?
> 
> 2017-03-21  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
> 
> 	PR c++/80129
> 	* gimplify.c (gimplify_modify_expr_rhs) <case COND_EXPR>: Clear
> 	TREE_READONLY on result if writing it more than once.
> 
> 	* g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C: New test.
> 
> --- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
> +++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
> @@ -5098,6 +5098,13 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
>  	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
>  		ret = GS_OK;
>  
> +	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
> +		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might gimplify it
> +		 incorrectly.  */
> +	      if (DECL_P (result)

Can it ever be that result is sth like decl.component?  At least I
don't see GENERIC restricted in a way that it cannot.  (and generally
assigning to sth TREE_READONLY is fishy at best...)

I see how this fixes the problem at hand (and in a safe way), so the
patch is probably ok, just looking how to avoid this situation in
a more general (and better) way.

> +		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node
> +		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 2)) != void_type_node)
> +		TREE_READONLY (result) = 0;
>  	      if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node)
>  		TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)
>  		  = build2 (code, void_type_node, result,
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C.jj	2017-03-21 13:40:04.179852313 +0100
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C	2017-03-21 13:41:32.121735570 +0100
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +// PR c++/80129
> +// { dg-do run }
> +// { dg-options "-std=c++11" }
> +
> +struct A { bool a; int b; };
> +
> +int
> +main ()
> +{
> +  bool c = false;
> +  const A x = c ? A {true, 1} : A {false, 0};
> +  if (x.a)
> +    __builtin_abort ();
> +}
> 
> 	Jakub
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
SUSE LINUX GmbH, GF: Felix Imendoerffer, Jane Smithard, Graham Norton, HRB 21284 (AG Nuernberg)

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
  2017-03-22  8:20 ` Richard Biener
@ 2017-03-22  8:36   ` Jakub Jelinek
  2017-03-22  8:59     ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Jelinek @ 2017-03-22  8:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: Jason Merrill, gcc-patches

On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 09:20:32AM +0100, Richard Biener wrote:
> > --- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
> > +++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
> > @@ -5098,6 +5098,13 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
> >  	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
> >  		ret = GS_OK;
> >  
> > +	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
> > +		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might gimplify it
> > +		 incorrectly.  */
> > +	      if (DECL_P (result)
> 
> Can it ever be that result is sth like decl.component?  At least I
> don't see GENERIC restricted in a way that it cannot.  (and generally
> assigning to sth TREE_READONLY is fishy at best...)

I guess it can, but it can't trigger
        if (valid_const_initializer
            && num_nonzero_elements > 1
            && TREE_READONLY (object)
            && VAR_P (object)
            && (flag_merge_constants >= 2 || !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (object)))
which is the problem here.  The problem isn't multiple assignments to
TREE_READONLY object if it isn't promoted to static.

So, if you want, I can replace the DECL_P (result) check with VAR_P
(result), and perhaps change the comment somehow.

> I see how this fixes the problem at hand (and in a safe way), so the
> patch is probably ok, just looking how to avoid this situation in
> a more general (and better) way.

	Jakub

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
  2017-03-22  8:36   ` Jakub Jelinek
@ 2017-03-22  8:59     ` Richard Biener
  2017-03-22 13:13       ` Jakub Jelinek
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-03-22  8:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jakub Jelinek; +Cc: Jason Merrill, gcc-patches

On Wed, 22 Mar 2017, Jakub Jelinek wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 09:20:32AM +0100, Richard Biener wrote:
> > > --- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
> > > +++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
> > > @@ -5098,6 +5098,13 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
> > >  	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
> > >  		ret = GS_OK;
> > >  
> > > +	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
> > > +		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might gimplify it
> > > +		 incorrectly.  */
> > > +	      if (DECL_P (result)
> > 
> > Can it ever be that result is sth like decl.component?  At least I
> > don't see GENERIC restricted in a way that it cannot.  (and generally
> > assigning to sth TREE_READONLY is fishy at best...)
> 
> I guess it can, but it can't trigger
>         if (valid_const_initializer
>             && num_nonzero_elements > 1
>             && TREE_READONLY (object)
>             && VAR_P (object)
>             && (flag_merge_constants >= 2 || !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (object)))
> which is the problem here.  The problem isn't multiple assignments to
> TREE_READONLY object if it isn't promoted to static.

Ok.

> So, if you want, I can replace the DECL_P (result) check with VAR_P
> (result), and perhaps change the comment somehow.

Yeah, changing it to VAR_P and expanding the comment so it says
it avoids incorrect promotion to readonly-static.  (so it _is_
fishy that we have multiple assignments to TREE_READONLY objects
given that code looks at a single assignment only)

> > I see how this fixes the problem at hand (and in a safe way), so the
> > patch is probably ok, just looking how to avoid this situation in
> > a more general (and better) way.
> 
> 	Jakub
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
SUSE LINUX GmbH, GF: Felix Imendoerffer, Jane Smithard, Graham Norton, HRB 21284 (AG Nuernberg)

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
  2017-03-22  8:59     ` Richard Biener
@ 2017-03-22 13:13       ` Jakub Jelinek
  2017-03-22 13:26         ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Jelinek @ 2017-03-22 13:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: Jason Merrill, gcc-patches

On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 09:59:09AM +0100, Richard Biener wrote:
> Yeah, changing it to VAR_P and expanding the comment so it says
> it avoids incorrect promotion to readonly-static.  (so it _is_
> fishy that we have multiple assignments to TREE_READONLY objects
> given that code looks at a single assignment only)

So like this?

2017-03-22  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>

	PR c++/80129
	* gimplify.c (gimplify_modify_expr_rhs) <case COND_EXPR>: Clear
	TREE_READONLY on result if writing it more than once.

	* g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C: New test.

--- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
@@ -5098,6 +5098,14 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
 	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
 		ret = GS_OK;
 
+	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
+		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might incorrectly promote
+		 the variable to static const and initialize it at compile
+		 time in one of the branches.  */
+	      if (VAR_P (result)
+		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node
+		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 2)) != void_type_node)
+		TREE_READONLY (result) = 0;
 	      if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node)
 		TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)
 		  = build2 (code, void_type_node, result,
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C.jj	2017-03-21 13:40:04.179852313 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C	2017-03-21 13:41:32.121735570 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// PR c++/80129
+// { dg-do run }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++11" }
+
+struct A { bool a; int b; };
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  bool c = false;
+  const A x = c ? A {true, 1} : A {false, 0};
+  if (x.a)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+}

	Jakub

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129)
  2017-03-22 13:13       ` Jakub Jelinek
@ 2017-03-22 13:26         ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-03-22 13:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jakub Jelinek; +Cc: Jason Merrill, gcc-patches

On Wed, 22 Mar 2017, Jakub Jelinek wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 09:59:09AM +0100, Richard Biener wrote:
> > Yeah, changing it to VAR_P and expanding the comment so it says
> > it avoids incorrect promotion to readonly-static.  (so it _is_
> > fishy that we have multiple assignments to TREE_READONLY objects
> > given that code looks at a single assignment only)
> 
> So like this?

Yes.

Thanks,
Richard.

> 2017-03-22  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
> 
> 	PR c++/80129
> 	* gimplify.c (gimplify_modify_expr_rhs) <case COND_EXPR>: Clear
> 	TREE_READONLY on result if writing it more than once.
> 
> 	* g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C: New test.
> 
> --- gcc/gimplify.c.jj	2017-03-21 07:56:55.000000000 +0100
> +++ gcc/gimplify.c	2017-03-21 13:37:45.555612652 +0100
> @@ -5098,6 +5098,14 @@ gimplify_modify_expr_rhs (tree *expr_p,
>  	      if (ret != GS_ERROR)
>  		ret = GS_OK;
>  
> +	      /* If we are going to write RESULT more than once, clear
> +		 TREE_READONLY flag, otherwise we might incorrectly promote
> +		 the variable to static const and initialize it at compile
> +		 time in one of the branches.  */
> +	      if (VAR_P (result)
> +		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node
> +		  && TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 2)) != void_type_node)
> +		TREE_READONLY (result) = 0;
>  	      if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)) != void_type_node)
>  		TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)
>  		  = build2 (code, void_type_node, result,
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C.jj	2017-03-21 13:40:04.179852313 +0100
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr80129.C	2017-03-21 13:41:32.121735570 +0100
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +// PR c++/80129
> +// { dg-do run }
> +// { dg-options "-std=c++11" }
> +
> +struct A { bool a; int b; };
> +
> +int
> +main ()
> +{
> +  bool c = false;
> +  const A x = c ? A {true, 1} : A {false, 0};
> +  if (x.a)
> +    __builtin_abort ();
> +}
> 
> 	Jakub
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
SUSE LINUX GmbH, GF: Felix Imendoerffer, Jane Smithard, Graham Norton, HRB 21284 (AG Nuernberg)

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2017-03-22 13:26 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2017-03-21 20:26 [PATCH] Fix gimplification of const var initialization from COND_EXPR (PR c++/80129) Jakub Jelinek
2017-03-22  8:20 ` Richard Biener
2017-03-22  8:36   ` Jakub Jelinek
2017-03-22  8:59     ` Richard Biener
2017-03-22 13:13       ` Jakub Jelinek
2017-03-22 13:26         ` Richard Biener

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