Re: C++ PATCH for c++/86184, rejects-valid with ?: and omitted operand

[Marek Polacek <polacek@redhat.com>]

Ping.

On Thu, Jun 21, 2018 at 02:22:31PM -0400, Marek Polacek wrote:
> The following testcase is rejected because, for this line:
> 
>   bool b = X() ?: false;
> 
> arg2 is missing and arg1 is a TARGET_EXPR.  A TARGET_EXPR is a class
> prvalue so we wrap it in a SAVE_EXPR.  Later when building 'this' we
> call build_this (SAVE_EXPR <TARGET_EXPR <...>>) which triggers lvalue_error:
>  5856       cp_lvalue_kind kind = lvalue_kind (arg);
>  5857       if (kind == clk_none)
>  5858         {
>  5859           if (complain & tf_error)
>  5860             lvalue_error (input_location, lv_addressof);
> because all SAVE_EXPRs are non-lvalue.
> 
> Since
> a) cp_build_addr_expr_1 can process xvalues and class prvalues,
> b) TARGET_EXPRs are only evaluated once (gimplify_target_expr),
> I thought we could do the following.  The testcase ensures that
> with the omitted operand we only construct X once.
> 
> Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk?
> 
> 2018-06-21  Marek Polacek  <polacek@redhat.com>
> 
> 	PR c++/86184
> 	* call.c (build_conditional_expr_1): Don't wrap TARGET_EXPRs
> 	in a SAVE_EXPR.
> 
> 	* g++.dg/ext/cond3.C: New test.
> 
> --- gcc/cp/call.c
> +++ gcc/cp/call.c
> @@ -4806,6 +4806,10 @@ build_conditional_expr_1 (location_t loc, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree arg3,
>        /* Make sure that lvalues remain lvalues.  See g++.oliva/ext1.C.  */
>        if (lvalue_p (arg1))
>  	arg2 = arg1 = cp_stabilize_reference (arg1);
> +      else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == TARGET_EXPR)
> +	/* TARGET_EXPRs are only expanded once, don't wrap it in a SAVE_EXPR,
> +	   rendering it clk_none of clk_class.  */
> +	arg2 = arg1;
>        else
>  	arg2 = arg1 = cp_save_expr (arg1);
>      }
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/cond3.C
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/cond3.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +// PR c++/86184
> +// { dg-do run }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +
> +int j;
> +struct X {
> +  X() { j++; }
> +  operator bool() { return true; }
> +};
> +
> +/* Only create X once.  */
> +bool b = X() ?: false;
> +bool b2 = X() ? X() : false;
> +
> +int
> +main ()
> +{
> +  if (j != 3)
> +    __builtin_abort ();
> +}

Marek