From: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>
To: Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>
Cc: gcc-patches List <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org>
Subject: Re: [PR59319] output friends in debug info
Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2016 16:13:00 -0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <CADzB+2mGcihR82ikSo3OhgcEfRwyhTx8MK98xirQ7FyhuoLnxw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <or8tvsa95w.fsf@livre.home>
On Fri, Aug 19, 2016 at 2:46 PM, Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com> wrote:
> Handling non-template friends is kind of easy, but it required a bit
> of infrastructure in dwarf2out to avoid (i) forcing debug info for
> unused types or functions: DW_TAG_friend DIEs are only emitted if
> their DW_AT_friend DIE is emitted, and (ii) creating DIEs for such
> types or functions just to have them discarded at the end. To this
> end, I introduced a list (vec, actually) of types with friends,
> processed at the end of the translation unit, and a list of
> DW_TAG_friend DIEs that, when we're pruning unused types, reference
> DIEs that are still not known to be used, revisited after we finish
> deciding all other DIEs, so that we prune DIEs that would have
> referenced pruned types or functions.
>
> Handlig template friends turned out to be trickier: there's no
> representation in DWARF for templates. I decided to give debuggers as
> much information as possible, enumerating all specializations of
> friend templates and outputting DW_TAG_friend DIEs referencing them as
> well,
This makes sense, though I'm concerned about the impact on DWARF
optimizers. I suppose we can teach dwz to use the maximal set of
friends...
> but marking them as DW_AT_artificial to indicate they're not
> explicitly stated in the source code.
This seems unnecessary; there is no semantic difference for a
particular specialization depending on whether it became a friend
directly or from its template.
> This attribute is not valid for
> DW_TAG_friend, so it's only emitted in non-strict mode. The greatest
> challenge was to enumerate all specializations of a template. It
> looked trivial at first, given DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATIONS, but in
> some of the testcases, cases it wouldn't list any specializations, and
> in others it would list only some of them.
Hmm, I would expect it to work where it's documented to be meaningful:
namespace-scope functions and classes. But looking more closely I see
that for functions, it is only maintained before the function template
is defined. That should be simple enough to change.
> I couldn't figure out the
> logic behind that, and it seemed clear from the documentation of this
> macro that at least in some cases it wouldn't hold the list, so I
> ended up writing code to look for specializations in the hashtables of
> decl or type specializations. That worked fine, but it's not exactly
> an efficient way to obtain the desired information, at least in some
> cases.
> - should we output specializations of friend templates as friends even
> in strict mode? Currently we output them with DW_AT_artificial in
> non-strict mode, and without the artificial mark in strict mode.
>
> - is there any way we can use DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATIONS reliably to
> enumerate the specializations of a friend template, or at least tell
> when it can be used?
>
> - I haven't used local_specializations, should I? I was a bit
> confused about the apparently unused local_specialization_stack,
> too.
No, local_specializations is just for function-local decls.
Jason
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-08-26 16:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-08-19 18:47 Alexandre Oliva
2016-08-22 11:36 ` Richard Biener
2016-08-26 5:26 ` Alexandre Oliva
2016-08-26 8:59 ` Richard Biener
2016-08-26 16:13 ` Jason Merrill [this message]
2016-08-30 23:13 ` Alexandre Oliva
2016-09-24 2:39 ` Alexandre Oliva
2016-10-19 10:17 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-01-27 6:27 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-03-21 18:35 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-04-07 18:32 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-04-10 16:24 ` Mike Stump
2017-12-07 21:04 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-12-14 18:48 ` Jason Merrill
2017-12-19 21:57 ` Alexandre Oliva
2017-12-21 22:37 ` Jason Merrill
2017-04-12 22:06 ` Jeff Law
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