From 67e61693dfda7fa6dadb0bddc62b2d70a88d9dce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aldy Hernandez Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2022 13:36:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Add support for floating point endpoints to frange. The current implementation of frange is just a type with some bits to represent NAN and INF. We can do better and represent endpoints to ultimately solve longstanding PRs such as PR24021. This patch adds these endpoints. In follow-up patches I will add support for a bare bones PLUS_EXPR range-op-float entry to solve the PR. I have chosen to use REAL_VALUE_TYPEs for the endpoints, since that's what we use underneath the trees. This will be somewhat analogous to our eventual use of wide-ints in the irange. No sense going through added levels of indirection if we can avoid it. That, plus real.* already has a nice API for dealing with floats. With this patch, ranges will be closed float point intervals, which make the implementation simpler, since we don't have to keep track of open/closed intervals. This is conservative enough for use in the ranger world, as we'd rather err on the side of more elements in a range, than less. For example, even though we cannot precisely represent the open interval (3.0, 5.0) with this approach, it is perfectably reasonable to represent it as [3.0, 5.0] since the closed interval is a super set of the open one. In the VRP/ranger world, it is always better to err on the side of more information in a range, than not. After all, when we don't know anything about a range, we just use VARYING which is a fancy term for a range spanning the entire domain. Since REAL_VALUE_TYPEs have properly defined infinity and NAN semantics, all the math can be made to work: [-INF, 3.0] !NAN => Numbers <= 3.0 (NAN cannot happen) [3.0, +INF] => Numbers >= 3.0 (NAN is possible) [-INF, +INF] => VARYING (NAN is possible) [-INF, +INF] !NAN => Entire domain. NAN cannot happen. Also, since REAL_VALUE_TYPEs can represent the minimum and maximum representable values of a TYPE_MODE, we can disambiguate between them and negative and positive infinity (see get_max_float in real.cc). This also makes the math all work. For example, suppose we know nothing about x and y (VARYING). On the TRUE side of x > y, we can deduce that: (a) x cannot be NAN (b) y cannot be NAN (c) y cannot be +INF. (c) means that we can drop the upper bound of "y" from +INF to the maximum representable value for its type. Having endpoints with different representation for infinity and the maximum representable values, means we can drop the +-INF properties we currently have in the frange. gcc/ChangeLog: * range-op-float.cc (frange_set_nan): New. (finite_operand_p): New. (build_le): New. (build_lt): New. (build_ge): New. (build_gt): New. (foperator_equal::fold_range): Adapt for endpoints. (foperator_equal::op1_range): Same. (foperator_not_equal::fold_range): Same. (foperator_not_equal::op1_range): Same. (foperator_lt::fold_range): Same. (foperator_lt::op1_range): Same. (foperator_lt::op2_range): Same. (foperator_le::fold_range): Same. (foperator_le::op1_range): Same. (foperator_le::op2_range): Same. (foperator_gt::fold_range): Same. (foperator_gt::op1_range): Same. (foperator_gt::op2_range): Same. (foperator_ge::fold_range): Same. (foperator_ge::op1_range): Same. (foperator_ge::op2_range): Same. (foperator_unordered::op1_range): Same. * value-query.cc (range_query::get_tree_range): Set NAN property if appropriate. * value-range-pretty-print.cc (vrange_printer::visit): Adapt for endpoints. * value-range-storage.cc (frange_storage_slot::get_frange): Same. * value-range.cc (frange::set): Same. (frange::normalize_kind): Same. (early_nan_resolve): New. (frange::union_): Adapt for endpoints. (frange::intersect): Same. (frange::operator=): Same. (frange::contains_p): New. (frange::singleton_p): New. (frange::set_nonzero): New. (frange::nonzero_p): New. (frange::set_zero): New. (frange::zero_p): New. (frange::set_nonnegative): New. (frange_float): New. (frange_nan): New. (real_max_representable): New. (real_min_representable): New. (range_tests_nan): New. (range_tests_signed_zeros): New. (range_tests_floats): New. (range_tests): Call range_tests_floats. * value-range.h (class frange_props): Remove inf and ninf properties. (class frange): Add new constructors. Add contains_p, singleton_p, zero_p, nonzero_p, set_nonzero, set_zero, set_nonnegative, lower_bound, upper_bound. (frange::lower_bound): New. (frange::upper_bound): New. (vrp_val_min): Use real_inf with a sign argument. (frange::set_varying): Adapt for endpoints. (frange::set_undefined): Same. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c: Disable DOM and jump threading. --- gcc/range-op-float.cc | 395 +++++++++++++++---- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c | 5 + gcc/value-query.cc | 9 + gcc/value-range-pretty-print.cc | 14 +- gcc/value-range-storage.cc | 12 + gcc/value-range.cc | 484 +++++++++++++++++++++--- gcc/value-range.h | 64 +++- 7 files changed, 852 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/range-op-float.cc b/gcc/range-op-float.cc index ff9fe312acf..c76a43c6141 100644 --- a/gcc/range-op-float.cc +++ b/gcc/range-op-float.cc @@ -150,6 +150,18 @@ range_operator_float::op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) cons return VREL_VARYING; } +// Set R to [NAN, NAN]. + +static inline void +frange_set_nan (frange &r, tree type) +{ + REAL_VALUE_TYPE rv; + bool res = real_nan (&rv, "", 1, TYPE_MODE (type)); + if (flag_checking) + gcc_assert (res); + r.set (type, rv, rv); +} + // Return TRUE if OP1 and OP2 are known to be free of NANs. static inline bool @@ -160,6 +172,14 @@ finite_operands_p (const frange &op1, const frange &op2) && op2.get_nan ().no_p ())); } +// Return TRUE if OP1 is known to be free of NANs. + +static inline bool +finite_operand_p (const frange &op1) +{ + return flag_finite_math_only || op1.get_nan ().no_p (); +} + // Floating version of relop_early_resolve that takes into account NAN // and -ffinite-math-only. @@ -194,6 +214,45 @@ default_frelop_fold_range (irange &r, tree type, return true; } +// (X <= VAL) produces the range of [MIN, VAL]. + +static void +build_le (frange &r, tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &val) +{ + REAL_VALUE_TYPE min; + real_inf (&min, 1); + r.set (type, min, val); +} + +// (X < VAL) produces the range of [MIN, VAL). + +static void +build_lt (frange &r, tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &val) +{ + // Hijack LE because we only support closed intervals. + build_le (r, type, val); +} + +// (X >= VAL) produces the range of [VAL, MAX]. + +static void +build_ge (frange &r, tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &val) +{ + REAL_VALUE_TYPE max; + real_inf (&max, 0); + r.set (type, val, max); +} + +// (X > VAL) produces the range of (VAL, MAX]. + +static void +build_gt (frange &r, tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &val) +{ + // Hijack GE because we only support closed intervals. + build_ge (r, type, val); +} + + class foperator_identity : public range_operator_float { using range_operator_float::fold_range; @@ -224,10 +283,7 @@ class foperator_equal : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_EQ); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return equal_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -243,6 +299,39 @@ class foperator_equal : public range_operator_float } } fop_equal; +bool +foperator_equal::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_EQ)) + return true; + + // We can be sure the values are always equal or not if both ranges + // consist of a single value, and then compare them. + if (op1.singleton_p () && op2.singleton_p ()) + { + if (op1 == op2) + r = range_true (type); + else + r = range_false (type); + } + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + // If ranges do not intersect, we know the range is not equal, + // otherwise we don't know anything for sure. + frange tmp = op1; + tmp.intersect (op2); + if (tmp.undefined_p ()) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_equal::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, @@ -252,21 +341,8 @@ foperator_equal::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (type) - && op2.contains_p (build_zero_cst (type))) - { - // With signed zeros, x == -0.0 does not mean we can replace - // x with -0.0, because x may be either +0.0 or -0.0. - r.set_varying (type); - } - else - { - // If it's true, the result is the same as OP2. - // - // If the range does not actually contain zeros, this should - // always be OK. - r = op2; - } + // If it's true, the result is the same as OP2. + r = op2; // The TRUE side of op1 == op2 implies op1 is !NAN. r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); break; @@ -275,7 +351,15 @@ foperator_equal::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, r.set_varying (type); // The FALSE side of op1 == op1 implies op1 is a NAN. if (rel == VREL_EQ) - r.set_nan (fp_prop::YES); + frange_set_nan (r, type); + // If the result is false, the only time we know anything is + // if OP2 is a constant. + else if (op2.singleton_p () + || (finite_operand_p (op2) && op2.zero_p ())) + { + REAL_VALUE_TYPE tmp = op2.lower_bound (); + r.set (type, tmp, tmp, VR_ANTI_RANGE); + } break; default: @@ -291,10 +375,7 @@ class foperator_not_equal : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_NE); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return not_equal_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -304,6 +385,39 @@ class foperator_not_equal : public range_operator_float relation_kind rel) const final override; } fop_not_equal; +bool +foperator_not_equal::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_NE)) + return true; + + // We can be sure the values are always equal or not if both ranges + // consist of a single value, and then compare them. + if (op1.singleton_p () && op2.singleton_p ()) + { + if (op1 != op2) + r = range_true (type); + else + r = range_false (type); + } + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + // If ranges do not intersect, we know the range is not equal, + // otherwise we don't know anything for sure. + frange tmp = op1; + tmp.intersect (op2); + if (tmp.undefined_p ()) + r = range_true (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_not_equal::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, @@ -313,11 +427,23 @@ foperator_not_equal::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); + // If the result is true, the only time we know anything is if + // OP2 is a constant. + if (op2.singleton_p ()) + { + // This is correct even if op1 is NAN, because the following + // range would be ~[tmp, tmp] with the NAN property set to + // maybe (VARYING). + REAL_VALUE_TYPE tmp = op2.lower_bound (); + r.set (type, tmp, tmp, VR_ANTI_RANGE); + } + else + r.set_varying (type); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + // If it's false, the result is the same as OP2. + r = op2; // The FALSE side of op1 != op2 implies op1 is !NAN. r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); break; @@ -336,10 +462,7 @@ class foperator_lt : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_LT); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return lt_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -352,6 +475,31 @@ class foperator_lt : public range_operator_float relation_kind rel) const final override; } fop_lt; +bool +foperator_lt::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_LT)) + return true; + + if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + if (real_less (&op1.upper_bound (), &op2.lower_bound ())) + r = range_true (type); + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2) + && !real_less (&op1.lower_bound (), &op2.upper_bound ())) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else if (op1.get_nan ().yes_p () || op2.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_lt::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, @@ -362,14 +510,12 @@ foperator_lt::op1_range (frange &r, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 < op2 implies op1 is !NAN and !INF. + build_lt (r, type, op2.upper_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); - r.set_inf (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_ge (r, type, op2.lower_bound ()); break; default: @@ -388,14 +534,12 @@ foperator_lt::op2_range (frange &r, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 < op2 implies op2 is !NAN and !NINF. + build_gt (r, type, op1.lower_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); - r.set_ninf (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_le (r, type, op1.upper_bound ()); break; default: @@ -412,10 +556,7 @@ class foperator_le : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_LE); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return le_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -425,29 +566,74 @@ class foperator_le : public range_operator_float relation_kind rel) const final override; bool op2_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, const frange &op1, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return op1_range (r, type, lhs, op1, rel); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; } fop_le; +bool +foperator_le::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_LE)) + return true; + + if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + if (real_compare (LE_EXPR, &op1.upper_bound (), &op2.lower_bound ())) + r = range_true (type); + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2) + && !real_compare (LE_EXPR, &op1.lower_bound (), &op2.upper_bound ())) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else if (op1.get_nan ().yes_p () || op2.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_le::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, - const frange &op2 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, + const frange &op2, relation_kind) const { switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 <= op2 implies op1 is !NAN. + build_le (r, type, op2.upper_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_gt (r, type, op2.lower_bound ()); + break; + + default: + break; + } + return true; +} + +bool +foperator_le::op2_range (frange &r, + tree type, + const irange &lhs, + const frange &op1, + relation_kind) const +{ + switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) + { + case BRS_TRUE: + build_ge (r, type, op1.lower_bound ()); + r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); + break; + + case BRS_FALSE: + build_lt (r, type, op1.upper_bound ()); break; default: @@ -464,10 +650,7 @@ class foperator_gt : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_GT); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return gt_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -480,6 +663,31 @@ class foperator_gt : public range_operator_float relation_kind rel) const final override; } fop_gt; +bool +foperator_gt::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_GT)) + return true; + + if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + if (real_compare (GT_EXPR, &op1.lower_bound (), &op2.upper_bound ())) + r = range_true (type); + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2) + && !real_compare (GT_EXPR, &op1.upper_bound (), &op2.lower_bound ())) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else if (op1.get_nan ().yes_p () || op2.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_gt::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, @@ -490,14 +698,12 @@ foperator_gt::op1_range (frange &r, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 > op2 implies op1 is !NAN and !NINF. + build_gt (r, type, op2.lower_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); - r.set_ninf (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_le (r, type, op2.upper_bound ()); break; default: @@ -516,14 +722,12 @@ foperator_gt::op2_range (frange &r, switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 > op2 implies op2 is !NAN and !INF. + build_lt (r, type, op1.upper_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); - r.set_inf (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_ge (r, type, op1.lower_bound ()); break; default: @@ -540,10 +744,7 @@ class foperator_ge : public range_operator_float bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return default_frelop_fold_range (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_GE); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; relation_kind op1_op2_relation (const irange &lhs) const final override { return ge_op1_op2_relation (lhs); @@ -553,29 +754,73 @@ class foperator_ge : public range_operator_float relation_kind rel) const final override; bool op2_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, const frange &op1, - relation_kind rel) const final override - { - return op1_range (r, type, lhs, op1, rel); - } + relation_kind rel) const final override; } fop_ge; +bool +foperator_ge::fold_range (irange &r, tree type, + const frange &op1, const frange &op2, + relation_kind rel) const +{ + if (frelop_early_resolve (r, type, op1, op2, rel, VREL_GE)) + return true; + + if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2)) + { + if (real_compare (GE_EXPR, &op1.lower_bound (), &op2.upper_bound ())) + r = range_true (type); + else if (finite_operands_p (op1, op2) + && !real_compare (GE_EXPR, &op1.upper_bound (), &op2.lower_bound ())) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + } + else if (op1.get_nan ().yes_p () || op2.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + r = range_false (type); + else + r = range_true_and_false (type); + return true; +} + bool foperator_ge::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, - const frange &op2 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, + const frange &op2, relation_kind) const { switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) { case BRS_TRUE: - r.set_varying (type); - // The TRUE side of op1 >= op2 implies op1 is !NAN. + build_ge (r, type, op2.lower_bound ()); r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); break; case BRS_FALSE: - r.set_varying (type); + build_lt (r, type, op2.upper_bound ()); + break; + + default: + break; + } + return true; +} + +bool +foperator_ge::op2_range (frange &r, tree type, + const irange &lhs, + const frange &op1, + relation_kind) const +{ + switch (get_bool_state (r, lhs, type)) + { + case BRS_FALSE: + build_gt (r, type, op1.lower_bound ()); + break; + + case BRS_TRUE: + build_le (r, type, op1.upper_bound ()); + r.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); break; default: @@ -636,7 +881,7 @@ foperator_unordered::op1_range (frange &r, tree type, // Since at least one operand must be NAN, if one of them is // not, the other must be. if (op2.get_nan ().no_p ()) - r.set_nan (fp_prop::YES); + frange_set_nan (r, type); break; case BRS_FALSE: diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c index 410b28044b4..036f32a9c33 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/recip-3.c @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@ /* { dg-do compile } */ /* { dg-options "-O1 -fno-trapping-math -funsafe-math-optimizations -fdump-tree-recip" } */ +/* The recip pass has a threshold of 3 reciprocal operations before it attempts + to optimize a sequence. With a FP enabled ranger, we eliminate one of them + earlier, causing the pass to skip this optimization. */ +/* { dg-additional-options "-fno-thread-jumps -fno-tree-dominator-opts" } */ + double F[5] = { 0.0, 0.0 }, e; /* In this case the optimization is interesting. */ diff --git a/gcc/value-query.cc b/gcc/value-query.cc index 4af8eca0172..4637fb409e5 100644 --- a/gcc/value-query.cc +++ b/gcc/value-query.cc @@ -211,10 +211,19 @@ range_query::get_tree_range (vrange &r, tree expr, gimple *stmt) switch (TREE_CODE (expr)) { case INTEGER_CST: + if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)) + expr = drop_tree_overflow (expr); + r.set (expr, expr); + return true; + case REAL_CST: if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)) expr = drop_tree_overflow (expr); r.set (expr, expr); + if (real_isnan (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr))) + as_a (r).set_nan (fp_prop::YES); + else + as_a (r).set_nan (fp_prop::NO); return true; case SSA_NAME: diff --git a/gcc/value-range-pretty-print.cc b/gcc/value-range-pretty-print.cc index cbf50d3d854..e66d56da29d 100644 --- a/gcc/value-range-pretty-print.cc +++ b/gcc/value-range-pretty-print.cc @@ -122,22 +122,30 @@ vrange_printer::print_irange_bitmasks (const irange &r) const void vrange_printer::visit (const frange &r) const { + tree type = r.type (); + pp_string (pp, "[frange] "); if (r.undefined_p ()) { pp_string (pp, "UNDEFINED"); return; } - dump_generic_node (pp, r.type (), 0, TDF_NONE, false); + dump_generic_node (pp, type, 0, TDF_NONE, false); pp_string (pp, " "); if (r.varying_p ()) { pp_string (pp, "VARYING"); return; } + pp_character (pp, '['); + dump_generic_node (pp, + build_real (type, r.lower_bound ()), 0, TDF_NONE, false); + pp_string (pp, ", "); + dump_generic_node (pp, + build_real (type, r.upper_bound ()), 0, TDF_NONE, false); + pp_string (pp, "] "); + print_frange_prop ("NAN", r.get_nan ()); - print_frange_prop ("INF", r.get_inf ()); - print_frange_prop ("NINF", r.get_ninf ()); } // Print the FP properties in an frange. diff --git a/gcc/value-range-storage.cc b/gcc/value-range-storage.cc index ea3b83ca641..adf23c39f0d 100644 --- a/gcc/value-range-storage.cc +++ b/gcc/value-range-storage.cc @@ -261,6 +261,18 @@ frange_storage_slot::get_frange (frange &r, tree type) const { gcc_checking_assert (r.supports_type_p (type)); + // FIXME: NANs get special treatment, because we need [NAN, NAN] in + // the range to properly represent it, not just the NAN flag in the + // property bits. This will go away when we stream out the + // endpoints. + if (m_props.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + { + REAL_VALUE_TYPE rv; + real_nan (&rv, "", 1, TYPE_MODE (type)); + r.set (type, rv, rv); + return; + } + r.set_varying (type); r.m_props = m_props; r.normalize_kind (); diff --git a/gcc/value-range.cc b/gcc/value-range.cc index edd10bf5794..8922d563b92 100644 --- a/gcc/value-range.cc +++ b/gcc/value-range.cc @@ -291,41 +291,18 @@ frange::set (tree min, tree max, value_range_kind kind) m_kind = kind; m_type = TREE_TYPE (min); m_props.set_varying (); + m_min = *TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (min); + m_max = *TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (max); - bool is_min = vrp_val_is_min (min); - bool is_max = vrp_val_is_max (max); bool is_nan = (real_isnan (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (min)) || real_isnan (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (max))); // Ranges with a NAN and a non-NAN endpoint are nonsensical. gcc_checking_assert (!is_nan || operand_equal_p (min, max)); - // The properties for singletons can be all set ahead of time. - if (operand_equal_p (min, max)) - { - // Set INF properties. - if (is_min) - m_props.ninf_set_yes (); - else - m_props.ninf_set_no (); - if (is_max) - m_props.inf_set_yes (); - else - m_props.inf_set_no (); - // Set NAN property. - if (is_nan) - m_props.nan_set_yes (); - else - m_props.nan_set_no (); - } - else - { - // Mark when the endpoints can't be +-INF. - if (!is_min) - m_props.ninf_set_no (); - if (!is_max) - m_props.inf_set_no (); - } + // Set NAN property if we're absolutely sure. + if (is_nan && operand_equal_p (min, max)) + m_props.nan_set_yes (); // Check for swapped ranges. gcc_checking_assert (is_nan || tree_compare (LE_EXPR, min, max)); @@ -336,6 +313,16 @@ frange::set (tree min, tree max, value_range_kind kind) verify_range (); } +// Setter for frange from REAL_VALUE_TYPE endpoints. + +void +frange::set (tree type, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &min, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &max, + value_range_kind kind) +{ + set (build_real (type, min), build_real (type, max), kind); +} + // Normalize range to VARYING or UNDEFINED, or vice versa. Return // TRUE if anything changed. // @@ -347,7 +334,15 @@ frange::set (tree min, tree max, value_range_kind kind) bool frange::normalize_kind () { - if (m_kind == VR_RANGE) + // Undefined is viral. + if (m_props.nan_undefined_p ()) + { + set_undefined (); + return true; + } + if (m_kind == VR_RANGE + && real_isinf (&m_min, 1) + && real_isinf (&m_max, 0)) { // No FP properties set means varying. if (m_props.varying_p ()) @@ -355,14 +350,6 @@ frange::normalize_kind () set_varying (m_type); return true; } - // Undefined is viral. - if (m_props.nan_undefined_p () - || m_props.inf_undefined_p () - || m_props.ninf_undefined_p ()) - { - set_undefined (); - return true; - } } else if (m_kind == VR_VARYING) { @@ -370,12 +357,32 @@ frange::normalize_kind () if (!m_props.varying_p ()) { m_kind = VR_RANGE; + real_inf (&m_min, 1); + real_inf (&m_max, 0); return true; } } return false; } +// If both operands are definitely NAN, do nothing as they combine +// perfectly. If OTOH, only one is a NAN, set R to VARYING as they +// can't be neither unioned nor intersected. Return TRUE if we +// changed anything. + +static inline bool +early_nan_resolve (frange &r, const frange &other) +{ + gcc_checking_assert (r.get_nan ().yes_p () || other.get_nan ().yes_p ()); + + // There's nothing to do for both NANs. + if (r.get_nan ().yes_p () == other.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + return false; + // But only one NAN complicates things. + r.set_varying (r.type ()); + return true; +} + bool frange::union_ (const vrange &v) { @@ -388,13 +395,34 @@ frange::union_ (const vrange &v) *this = r; return true; } + // ?? We could do better here. [5,6] U NAN should be [5,6] with the + // NAN maybe bits set. For now, this is conservatively correct. + if (get_nan ().yes_p () || r.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + return early_nan_resolve (*this, r); + + bool changed = m_props.union_ (r.m_props); + + // Note: for the combination of zeros that differ in sign we keep + // the endpoints untouched. This means that for -0.0 U +0.0, the + // result will be -0.0. Ultimately this doesn't matter, because we + // keep singleton zeros ambiguous throughout to avoid propagating + // them. See frange::singleton_p(). - bool ret = m_props.union_ (r.m_props); - ret |= normalize_kind (); + if (real_less (&r.m_min, &m_min)) + { + m_min = r.m_min; + changed = true; + } + if (real_less (&m_max, &r.m_max)) + { + m_max = r.m_max; + changed = true; + } + changed |= normalize_kind (); if (flag_checking) verify_range (); - return ret; + return changed; } bool @@ -414,13 +442,38 @@ frange::intersect (const vrange &v) *this = r; return true; } + if (get_nan ().yes_p () || r.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + return early_nan_resolve (*this, r); + + bool changed = m_props.intersect (r.m_props); - bool ret = m_props.intersect (r.m_props); - ret |= normalize_kind (); + // Note: for the combination of zeros that differ in sign we keep + // the endpoints untouched. This means that for -0.0 ^ +0.0, the + // result will be -0.0. Ultimately this doesn't matter, because we + // keep singleton zeros ambiguous throughout to avoid propagating + // them. See frange::singleton_p(). + + if (real_less (&m_min, &r.m_min)) + { + m_min = r.m_min; + changed = true; + } + if (real_less (&r.m_max, &m_max)) + { + m_max = r.m_max; + changed = true; + } + // If the endpoints are swapped, the ranges are disjoint. + if (real_less (&m_max, &m_min)) + { + set_undefined (); + return true; + } + changed |= normalize_kind (); if (flag_checking) verify_range (); - return ret; + return changed; } frange & @@ -428,6 +481,8 @@ frange::operator= (const frange &src) { m_kind = src.m_kind; m_type = src.m_type; + m_min = src.m_min; + m_max = src.m_max; m_props = src.m_props; if (flag_checking) @@ -446,7 +501,61 @@ frange::operator== (const frange &src) const if (varying_p ()) return types_compatible_p (m_type, src.m_type); - return m_props == src.m_props; + if (m_props.get_nan ().yes_p () + || src.m_props.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + return false; + + return (real_identical (&m_min, &src.m_min) + && real_identical (&m_max, &src.m_max) + && m_props == src.m_props + && types_compatible_p (m_type, src.m_type)); + } + return false; +} + +// Return TRUE if range contains the TREE_REAL_CST_PTR in CST. + +bool +frange::contains_p (tree cst) const +{ + if (undefined_p ()) + return false; + + if (varying_p ()) + return true; + + gcc_checking_assert (m_kind == VR_RANGE); + + return (real_compare (GE_EXPR, TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (cst), &m_min) + && real_compare (LE_EXPR, TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (cst), &m_max)); +} + +// If range is a singleton, place it in RESULT and return TRUE. If +// RESULT is NULL, just return TRUE. +// +// A NAN can never be a singleton, and neither can a 0.0 if we're +// honoring signed zeros because we have no way of telling which zero +// it is. + +bool +frange::singleton_p (tree *result) const +{ + if (m_kind == VR_RANGE + && real_identical (&m_min, &m_max) + && (!HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (m_type) || !zero_p ()) + && (!HONOR_NANS (m_type) || get_nan ().no_p ())) + { + // If we're honoring signed zeros, fail because we don't know + // which zero we have. This avoids propagating the wrong zero. + if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (m_type) && zero_p ()) + return false; + + if (!get_nan ().no_p ()) + return false; + + if (result) + *result = build_real (m_type, m_min); + return true; } return false; } @@ -465,13 +574,82 @@ frange::verify_range () gcc_checking_assert (m_props.undefined_p ()); return; } + gcc_checking_assert (!m_props.undefined_p ()); + if (varying_p ()) { gcc_checking_assert (m_props.varying_p ()); return; } + + // We don't support the inverse of an frange (yet). gcc_checking_assert (m_kind == VR_RANGE); - gcc_checking_assert (!m_props.varying_p () && !m_props.undefined_p ()); + + bool is_nan = real_isnan (&m_min) || real_isnan (&m_max); + if (is_nan) + { + // If either is a NAN, both must be a NAN. + gcc_checking_assert (real_identical (&m_min, &m_max)); + gcc_checking_assert (get_nan ().yes_p ()); + } + else + // Make sure we don't have swapped ranges. + gcc_checking_assert (!real_less (&m_max, &m_min)); + + // If we're absolutely sure we have a NAN, the endpoints should + // reflect this, otherwise we'd have more than one way to represent + // a NAN. + if (m_props.get_nan ().yes_p ()) + { + gcc_checking_assert (real_isnan (&m_min)); + gcc_checking_assert (real_isnan (&m_max)); + } + + // If all the properties are clear, we better not span the entire + // domain, because that would make us varying. + if (m_props.varying_p ()) + gcc_checking_assert (!real_isinf (&m_min, 1) || !real_isinf (&m_max, 0)); +} + +// We can't do much with nonzeros yet. +void +frange::set_nonzero (tree type) +{ + set_varying (type); +} + +// We can't do much with nonzeros yet. +bool +frange::nonzero_p () const +{ + return false; +} + +// Set range to [+0.0, +0.0]. + +void +frange::set_zero (tree type) +{ + tree zero = build_zero_cst (type); + set (zero, zero); +} + +// Return TRUE for any [0.0, 0.0] regardless of sign. + +bool +frange::zero_p () const +{ + return (m_kind == VR_RANGE + && real_iszero (&m_min) + && real_iszero (&m_max)); +} + +void +frange::set_nonnegative (tree type) +{ + tree zero = build_zero_cst (type); + tree inf = vrp_val_max (type); + set (zero, inf); } // Here we copy between any two irange's. The ranges can be legacy or @@ -3304,6 +3482,221 @@ range_tests_nonzero_bits () ASSERT_TRUE (r0.varying_p ()); } +// Build an frange from string endpoints. + +static inline frange +frange_float (const char *lb, const char *ub, tree type = float_type_node) +{ + REAL_VALUE_TYPE min, max; + gcc_assert (real_from_string (&min, lb) == 0); + gcc_assert (real_from_string (&max, ub) == 0); + return frange (type, min, max); +} + +// Build a NAN of type TYPE. + +static inline frange +frange_nan (tree type = float_type_node) +{ + REAL_VALUE_TYPE r; + + gcc_assert (real_nan (&r, "", 1, TYPE_MODE (type))); + return frange (type, r, r); +} + + +// Set R to maximum representable value for TYPE. + +static inline void +real_max_representable (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *r, tree type) +{ + char buf[128]; + get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type)), + buf, sizeof (buf), false); + int res = real_from_string (r, buf); + gcc_checking_assert (!res); +} + +// Set R to minimum representable value for TYPE. + +static inline void +real_min_representable (REAL_VALUE_TYPE *r, tree type) +{ + real_max_representable (r, type); + *r = real_value_negate (r); +} + +static void +range_tests_nan () +{ + frange r0, r1; + + // Equal ranges but with differing NAN bits are not equal. + r1 = frange_float ("10", "12"); + r0 = r1; + ASSERT_EQ (r0, r1); + r0.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); + ASSERT_NE (r0, r1); + r0.set_nan (fp_prop::YES); + ASSERT_NE (r0, r1); + r0.set_nan (fp_prop::VARYING); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, r1); + + // NAN ranges are not equal to each other. + r0 = frange_nan (); + r1 = r0; + ASSERT_FALSE (r0 == r1); + ASSERT_FALSE (r0 == r0); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0 != r0); + + // Make sure that combining NAN and INF doesn't give any crazy results. + r0 = frange_nan (); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.get_nan ().yes_p ()); + r1 = frange_float ("+Inf", "+Inf"); + r0.union_ (r1); + // [INF, INF] U NAN = VARYING + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.varying_p ()); + + // [INF, INF] ^ NAN = VARYING + r0 = frange_nan (); + r1 = frange_float ("+Inf", "+Inf"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.varying_p ()); + + // NAN ^ NAN = NAN + r0 = frange_nan (); + r1 = frange_nan (); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.get_nan ().yes_p ()); + + // VARYING ^ NAN = NAN. + r0 = frange_nan (); + r1.set_varying (float_type_node); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.get_nan ().yes_p ()); +} + +static void +range_tests_signed_zeros () +{ + tree zero = build_zero_cst (float_type_node); + tree neg_zero = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, float_type_node, zero); + frange r0, r1; + + // ?? If -0.0 == +0.0, then a range of [-0.0, -0.0] should + // contain +0.0 and vice versa. We probably need a property to + // track signed zeros in the frange like we do for NAN, to + // properly model all this. + r0 = frange (zero, zero); + r1 = frange (neg_zero, neg_zero); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.contains_p (zero)); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.contains_p (neg_zero)); + ASSERT_TRUE (r1.contains_p (zero)); + ASSERT_TRUE (r1.contains_p (neg_zero)); +} + +static void +range_tests_floats () +{ + frange r0, r1; + + range_tests_nan (); + + if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (float_type_node)) + range_tests_signed_zeros (); + + // A range of [-INF,+INF] is actually VARYING... + r0 = frange_float ("-Inf", "+Inf"); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.varying_p ()); + // ...unless it has some special property... + r0.set_nan (fp_prop::NO); + ASSERT_FALSE (r0.varying_p ()); + + // The endpoints of a VARYING are +-INF. + REAL_VALUE_TYPE inf, ninf; + real_inf (&inf, 0); + real_inf (&ninf, 1); + r0.set_varying (float_type_node); + ASSERT_TRUE (real_identical (&r0.lower_bound (), &ninf)); + ASSERT_TRUE (real_identical (&r0.upper_bound (), &inf)); + + // The maximum representable range for a type is still a subset of VARYING. + REAL_VALUE_TYPE q, r; + real_min_representable (&q, float_type_node); + real_max_representable (&r, float_type_node); + r0 = frange (float_type_node, q, r); + // r0 is not a varying, because it does not include -INF/+INF. + ASSERT_FALSE (r0.varying_p ()); + // The upper bound of r0 must be less than +INF. + ASSERT_TRUE (real_less (&r0.upper_bound (), &inf)); + // The lower bound of r0 must be greater than -INF. + ASSERT_TRUE (real_less (&ninf, &r0.lower_bound ())); + + // For most architectures, where float and double are different + // sizes, having the same endpoints does not necessarily mean the + // ranges are equal. + if (!types_compatible_p (float_type_node, double_type_node)) + { + r0 = frange_float ("3.0", "3.0", float_type_node); + r1 = frange_float ("3.0", "3.0", double_type_node); + ASSERT_NE (r0, r1); + } + + // [3,5] U [10,12] = [3,12]. + r0 = frange_float ("3", "5"); + r1 = frange_float ("10", "12"); + r0.union_ (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("3", "12")); + + // [5,10] U [4,8] = [4,10] + r0 = frange_float ("5", "10"); + r1 = frange_float ("4", "8"); + r0.union_ (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("4", "10")); + + // [3,5] U [4,10] = [3,10] + r0 = frange_float ("3", "5"); + r1 = frange_float ("4", "10"); + r0.union_ (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("3", "10")); + + // [4,10] U [5,11] = [4,11] + r0 = frange_float ("4", "10"); + r1 = frange_float ("5", "11"); + r0.union_ (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("4", "11")); + + // [3,12] ^ [10,12] = [10,12]. + r0 = frange_float ("3", "12"); + r1 = frange_float ("10", "12"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("10", "12")); + + // [10,12] ^ [11,11] = [11,11] + r0 = frange_float ("10", "12"); + r1 = frange_float ("11", "11"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("11", "11")); + + // [10,20] ^ [5,15] = [10,15] + r0 = frange_float ("10", "20"); + r1 = frange_float ("5", "15"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("10", "15")); + + // [10,20] ^ [15,25] = [15,20] + r0 = frange_float ("10", "20"); + r1 = frange_float ("15", "25"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_EQ (r0, frange_float ("15", "20")); + + // [10,20] ^ [21,25] = [] + r0 = frange_float ("10", "20"); + r1 = frange_float ("21", "25"); + r0.intersect (r1); + ASSERT_TRUE (r0.undefined_p ()); +} + void range_tests () { @@ -3312,6 +3705,7 @@ range_tests () range_tests_int_range_max (); range_tests_strict_enum (); range_tests_nonzero_bits (); + range_tests_floats (); range_tests_misc (); } diff --git a/gcc/value-range.h b/gcc/value-range.h index f0075d0fb1a..1d93634a6c6 100644 --- a/gcc/value-range.h +++ b/gcc/value-range.h @@ -314,14 +314,10 @@ public: bool intersect (const frange_props &other); bool operator== (const frange_props &other) const; FP_PROP_ACCESSOR(nan) - FP_PROP_ACCESSOR(inf) - FP_PROP_ACCESSOR(ninf) private: union { struct { unsigned char nan : 2; - unsigned char inf : 2; - unsigned char ninf : 2; } bits; unsigned char bytes; } u; @@ -345,34 +341,62 @@ class frange : public vrange public: frange (); frange (const frange &); + frange (tree, tree, value_range_kind = VR_RANGE); + frange (tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &min, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &max, + value_range_kind = VR_RANGE); static bool supports_p (const_tree type) { return SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type); } virtual tree type () const override; virtual void set (tree, tree, value_range_kind = VR_RANGE) override; + void set (tree type, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &, + value_range_kind = VR_RANGE); virtual void set_varying (tree type) override; virtual void set_undefined () override; virtual bool union_ (const vrange &) override; virtual bool intersect (const vrange &) override; + virtual bool contains_p (tree) const override; + virtual bool singleton_p (tree *result = NULL) const override; virtual bool supports_type_p (const_tree type) const override; virtual void accept (const vrange_visitor &v) const override; + virtual bool zero_p () const; + virtual bool nonzero_p () const; + virtual void set_nonzero (tree type); + virtual void set_zero (tree type); + virtual void set_nonnegative (tree type); frange& operator= (const frange &); bool operator== (const frange &) const; bool operator!= (const frange &r) const { return !(*this == r); } + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lower_bound () const; + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &upper_bound () const; // Each fp_prop can be accessed with get_PROP() and set_PROP(). FRANGE_PROP_ACCESSOR(nan) - FRANGE_PROP_ACCESSOR(inf) - FRANGE_PROP_ACCESSOR(ninf) private: void verify_range (); bool normalize_kind (); frange_props m_props; tree m_type; + REAL_VALUE_TYPE m_min; + REAL_VALUE_TYPE m_max; }; +inline const REAL_VALUE_TYPE & +frange::lower_bound () const +{ + gcc_checking_assert (!undefined_p ()); + return m_min; +} + +inline const REAL_VALUE_TYPE & +frange::upper_bound () const +{ + gcc_checking_assert (!undefined_p ()); + return m_max; +} + // is_a<> and as_a<> implementation for vrange. // Anything we haven't specialized is a hard fail. @@ -1051,8 +1075,8 @@ vrp_val_min (const_tree type) if (frange::supports_p (type)) { REAL_VALUE_TYPE real, real_ninf; - real_inf (&real); - real_ninf = real_value_negate (&real); + real_inf (&real, 0); + real_inf (&real_ninf, 1); return build_real (const_cast (type), real_ninf); } return NULL_TREE; @@ -1096,6 +1120,26 @@ frange::frange (const frange &src) *this = src; } +// frange constructor from REAL_VALUE_TYPE endpoints. + +inline +frange::frange (tree type, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &min, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &max, + value_range_kind kind) +{ + m_discriminator = VR_FRANGE; + set (type, min, max, kind); +} + +// frange constructor from trees. + +inline +frange::frange (tree min, tree max, value_range_kind kind) +{ + m_discriminator = VR_FRANGE; + set (min, max, kind); +} + inline tree frange::type () const { @@ -1107,6 +1151,8 @@ frange::set_varying (tree type) { m_kind = VR_VARYING; m_type = type; + real_inf (&m_min, 1); + real_inf (&m_max, 0); m_props.set_varying (); } @@ -1116,6 +1162,8 @@ frange::set_undefined () m_kind = VR_UNDEFINED; m_type = NULL; m_props.set_undefined (); + memset (&m_min, 0, sizeof (m_min)); + memset (&m_max, 0, sizeof (m_max)); } #endif // GCC_VALUE_RANGE_H -- 2.37.1