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From: Hongtao Liu <crazylht@gmail.com>
To: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>,
	Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>,
	 "Joseph S. Myers" <joseph@codesourcery.com>,
	Bruce Korb <bkorb@gnu.org>,
	gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] c++: Implement P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names compiler part except for bfloat16 [PR106652]
Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2022 11:35:07 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAMZc-bxB2fVAxVbBmqOj-ixTJybuX-V9dT2FvjrQR-wWRR7HkQ@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Yx7oXsjWwmgsaj/A@tucnak>

On Mon, Sep 12, 2022 at 4:06 PM Jakub Jelinek via Gcc-patches
<gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>
> Hi!
>
> The following patch implements the compiler part of C++23
> P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names compiler part
> by introducing _Float{16,32,64,128} as keywords and builtin types
> like they are implemented for C already since GCC 7.
> It doesn't introduce _Float{32,64,128}x for C++, those remain C only
> for now, mainly because https://itanium-cxx-abi.github.io/cxx-abi/abi.html#mangling
> has mangling for:
> ::= DF <number> _ # ISO/IEC TS 18661 binary floating point type _FloatN (N bits)
> but doesn't for _FloatNx.  And it doesn't add anything for bfloat16_t
> support, see below.
> Regarding mangling, I think mangling _FloatNx as DF <number> x _ would be
> possible, but would need to be discussed and voted in.
> As there is no _FloatNx support for C++, I think it is wrong to announce
> it through __FLT{32,64,128}X_*__ predefined macros (so the patch disables
> those for C++; unfortunately g++ 7 to 12 will predefine those and also
> __FLT{32,64,128}_*__ even when _FloatN support isn't implemented).
> The patch wants to keep backwards compatibility with how __float128 has
> been handled in C++ before, both for mangling and behavior in binary
> operations, overload resolution etc.  So, there are some backend changes
> where for C __float128 and _Float128 are the same type (float128_type_node
> and float128t_type_node are the same pointer), but for C++ they are distinct
> types which mangle differently and _Float128 is treated as extended
> floating-point type while __float128 is treated as non-standard floating
> point type.  The various C++23 changes about how floating-point types
> are changed are actually implemented as written in the spec only if at least
> one of the types involved is _Float{16,32,64,128} and kept previous behavior
> otherwise.  For float/double/long double the rules are actually written that
> they behave the same as before.
> There is some backwards incompatibility at least on x86 regarding _Float16,
> because that type was already used by that name and with the DF16_ mangling
> (but only since GCC 12 and I think it isn't that widely used in the wild
> yet).  E.g. config/i386/avx512fp16intrin.h shows the issues, where
> in C or in GCC 12 in C++ one could pass 0.0f to a builtin taking _Float16
> argument, but with the changes that is not possible anymore, one needs
> to either use 0.0f16 or (_Float16) 0.0f.
> We have also a problem with glibc headers, where since glibc 2.27
> math.h and complex.h aren't compilable with these changes.  One gets
> errors like:
> In file included from /usr/include/math.h:43,
>                  from abc.c:1:
> /usr/include/bits/floatn.h:86:9: error: multiple types in one declaration
>    86 | typedef __float128 _Float128;
>       |         ^~~~~~~~~~
> /usr/include/bits/floatn.h:86:20: error: declaration does not declare anything [-fpermissive]
>    86 | typedef __float128 _Float128;
>       |                    ^~~~~~~~~
> In file included from /usr/include/bits/floatn.h:119:
> /usr/include/bits/floatn-common.h:214:9: error: multiple types in one declaration
>   214 | typedef float _Float32;
>       |         ^~~~~
> /usr/include/bits/floatn-common.h:214:15: error: declaration does not declare anything [-fpermissive]
>   214 | typedef float _Float32;
>       |               ^~~~~~~~
> /usr/include/bits/floatn-common.h:251:9: error: multiple types in one declaration
>   251 | typedef double _Float64;
>       |         ^~~~~~
> /usr/include/bits/floatn-common.h:251:16: error: declaration does not declare anything [-fpermissive]
>   251 | typedef double _Float64;
>       |                ^~~~~~~~
> This is from snippets like:
> /* The remaining of this file provides support for older compilers.  */
> # if __HAVE_FLOAT128
>
> /* The type _Float128 exists only since GCC 7.0.  */
> #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> typedef __float128 _Float128;
> #  endif
> where it hardcodes that C++ doesn't have _Float{16,32,64,128} support nor
> {f,F}{16,32,64,128} literal suffixes nor _Complex _Float{16,32,64,128}.
> The patch fixincludes this for now and hopefully if this is committed, then
> glibc can change those.  Right now the patch changes those
> #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> conditions to
> #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> where it relies on __FLT32X_*__ macros no longer being predefined for C++.
> Now, I guess for the fixincludes it could also use
> #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 0))
> where earlier GCC 13 snapshots would not be doing the fixincludes,
> but the question is what to use for upstream glibc, because
> there will be 13.0 snapshots where C++ doesn't support _Float{16,32,64,128}
> and where it is essential to use what glibc has been doing previously
> and using the #else would fail miserably, and then 13.0 snapshots where it
> does support it and where using the if would fail miserably.
> One option is to use
> #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1))
> in glibc and rely on fixincludes for 13.0 snapshots (or of course later when
> using 13.1+ with older glibc).
> Another thing is mangling, as said above, Itanium C++ ABI specifies
> DF <number> _ as _Float{16,32,64,128} mangling, but GCC was implementing
> a mangling incompatible with that starting with DF for fixed point types.
> Fixed point was never supported in C++ though, I believe the reason why
> the mangling has been added was that due to a bug it would leak into the
> C++ FE through decltype (0.0r) etc.  But that has been shortly after the
> mangling was added fixed (I think in the same GCC release cycle), so we
> now reject 0.0r etc. in C++.  If we ever need the fixed point mangling,
> I think it can be readded but better with a different prefix so that it
> doesn't conflict with the published standard manglings.  So, this patch
> also kills the fixed point mangling and implements the DF <number> _
> demangling.
> The patch predefines __STDCPP_FLOAT{16,32,64,128}_T__ macros when
> those types are available, but only for C++23, while the underlying types
> are available in C++98 and later including the {f,F}{16,32,64,128} literal
> suffixes (but those with a pedwarn for C++20 and earlier).  My understanding
> is that it needs to be predefined by the compiler, on the other side
> predefining even for older modes when <stdfloat> is a new C++23 header
> would be weird.  One can find out if _Float{16,32,64,128} is supported in
> C++ by
> defined(__FLT{16,32,64,128}_MANT_DIG__) && !defined(__FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> (unfortunately not just the former because GCC 7-12 predefined those too)
> or perhaps __GNUC__ >= 13 && defined(__FLT{16,32,64,128}_MANT_DIG__)
> (but that doesn't work well with older G++ 13 snapshots).
>
> As for std::bfloat16_t, three targets (aarch64, arm and x86) apparently
> "support" __bf16 type which has the bfloat16 format, but isn't really
> usable, e.g. {aarch64,arm,ix86}_invalid_conversion disallow any conversions
> from or to type with BFmode, {aarch64,arm,ix86}_invalid_unary_op disallows
> any unary operations on those except for ADDR_EXPR and
> {aarch64,arm,ix86}_invalid_binary_op disallows any binary operation on
> those.  So, I think we satisfy:
> "If the implementation supports an extended floating-point type with the
> properties, as specified by ISO/IEC/IEEE 60559, of radix (b) of 2, storage
> width in bits (k) of 16, precision in bits (p) of 8, maximum exponent (emax)
> of 127, and exponent field width in bits (w) of 8, then the typedef-name
> std::bfloat16_t is defined in the header <stdfloat> and names such a type,
> the macro __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__ is defined, and the floating-point literal
> suffixes bf16 and BF16 are supported."
> because we don't really support those right now.
> The question is (mainly for aarch64, arm and x86 backend maintainers) if we
> shouldn't support it, in the PR there is a partial patch to do so, but
> the big question is if it should be supported as the __bf16 type those
> 3 targets use with u6__bf16 mangling and remove those *_invalid_* cases
> and add conversions to/from at least SFmode but probably also DFmode, TFmode
> and XFmode on x86 and implement arithmetics on those through conversion to
> SFmode, performing arithmetics there and conversion back.
> Conversion from BFmode to SFmode is easy, left shift by 16 and ought to be
> implemented inline, SFmode -> BFmode conversion is harder,
> I think it is roughly:
I'm not sure if there should be any floating point exceptions for
BFmode operation.
For x86, there's no floating point exceptions for AVX512_BF16 related
instructions
> __bf16
> __truncsfbf2 (_Float32 x)
> {
>   unsigned int y;
>   memcpy (&y, &x, sizeof (y));
>   unsigned int z = x & 0x7fffffff;
>   unsigned short r;
>   __bf16 ret;
>   if (z < 0x800000)
>     // Zero or denormal, flush to zero.
>     r = (x & 0x80000000) >> 16;
>   else if (z < 0x7f800000)
>     // Normal, round to nearest.
>     r = (x + 0x7fff + ((x >> 16) & 1)) >> 16;
>   else if (z == 0x7f800000)
>     // Inf.
>     r = x >> 16;
>   else
>     // NaN.
>     r = (x >> 16) | (1 << 6);
>   memcpy (&ret, &r, sizeof (r));
>   return ret;
> }
> (untested) and the question is if it should be implemented in libgcc
> (and using soft-fp or not), or inline, or both depending on -Os.
> Or there is the possibility to keep __bf16 a lame type one can't convert
> to/from or perform most unary and all binary ops on it, and add for C++
> a new type (say __bfloat16_t or whatever else), agree on mangling in
> Itanium ABI and implement full support just for that type.
>
> Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux and additionally
> tested on some of the testcases on crosses to powerpc64le-linux (various
> cases including -mabi=ieeelongdouble and -mabi=ibmlongdouble), aarch64-linux
> and s390x-linux.
>
> Ok for trunk?
>
> 2022-09-12  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
>
>         PR c++/106652
> gcc/
>         * tree-core.h (enum tree_index): Add TI_FLOAT128T_TYPE
>         enumerator.
>         * tree.h (float128t_type_node): Define.
>         * tree.cc (build_common_tree_nodes): Initialize float128t_type_node.
>         * builtins.def (DEF_FLOATN_BUILTIN): Adjust comment now that
>         _Float<N> is supported in C++ too.
>         * config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_mangle_type): Only mangle as "g"
>         float128t_type_node.
>         * config/i386/i386-builtins.cc (ix86_init_builtin_types): Use
>         float128t_type_node for __float128 instead of float128_type_node
>         and create it if NULL.
>         * config/i386/avx512fp16intrin.h (_mm_setzero_ph, _mm256_setzero_ph,
>         _mm512_setzero_ph, _mm_set_sh, _mm_load_sh): Use 0.0f16 instead of
>         0.0f.
>         * config/ia64/ia64.cc (ia64_init_builtins): Use
>         float128t_type_node for __float128 instead of float128_type_node
>         and create it if NULL.
>         * config/rs6000/rs6000-c.cc (is_float128_p): Also return true
>         for float128t_type_node if non-NULL.
>         * config/rs6000/rs6000.cc (rs6000_mangle_type): Don't mangle
>         float128_type_node as "u9__ieee128".
>         * config/rs6000/rs6000-builtin.cc (rs6000_init_builtins): Use
>         float128t_type_node for __float128 instead of float128_type_node
>         and create it if NULL.
> gcc/c-family/
>         * c-common.cc (c_common_reswords): Change _Float{16,32,64,128} flags
>         from D_CONLY to 0.
>         (shorten_binary_op): Punt if common_type returns error_mark_node.
>         (shorten_compare): Likewise.
>         (c_common_nodes_and_builtins): For C++ record _Float{16,32,64,128}
>         builtin types if available but not _Float{32,64,128}x.  For C++
>         clear float128t_type_node.
>         * c-cppbuiltin.cc (c_cpp_builtins): For C++ don't predefine
>         __FLT{32,64,128}X_*__ macros, on the other side predefine
>         __STDCPP_FLOAT{16,32,64,128}_T__ for C++23 if supported.
>         * c-common.h (CASE_RID_FLOATN): Define.
>         (CASE_RID_FLOATN_NX): Use it.
>         * c-lex.cc (interpret_float): For q/Q suffixes prefer
>         float128t_type_node over float128_type_node.  Allow
>         {f,F}{16,32,64,128} suffixes for C++ if supported with pedwarn
>         for C++20 and older.  Don't call excess_precision_type for C++.
> gcc/cp/
>         * cp-tree.h (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks): Implement
>         P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names except
>         for std::bfloat16_t for now.  Declare.
>         (extended_float_type_p): New inline function.
>         * mangle.cc (write_builtin_type): Mangle float{16,32,64,128}_type_node
>         as DF{16,32,64,128}_.  Remove FIXED_POINT_TYPE mangling that conflicts
>         with that.
>         * typeck2.cc (check_narrowing): If one of ftype or type is extended
>         floating-point type, compare floating-point conversion ranks.
>         * parser.cc (cp_keyword_starts_decl_specifier_p): Handle
>         CASE_RID_FLOATN.
>         (cp_parser_simple_type_specifier): Likewise and diagnose missing
>         _Float<N> support if not supported by target.
>         * typeck.cc (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks): New function.
>         (cp_common_type): If both types are REAL_TYPE and one or both are
>         extended floating-point types, select common type based on comparison
>         of floating-point conversion ranks and subranks.
>         (cp_build_binary_op): Diagnose operation with floating point arguments
>         with unordered conversion ranks.
>         * call.cc (standard_conversion): For floating-point conversion, if
>         either from or to are extended floating-point types reject implicit
>         conversion from larger to smaller conversion rank or with unordered
>         conversion ranks.
>         (build_conditional_expr): Diagnose operation with floating point
>         arguments with unordered conversion ranks.
>         (convert_arg_to_ellipsis): Don't promote extended floating-point types
>         narrower than double to double.
>         (compare_ics): Implement P1467R9 [over.ics.rank]/4 changes.
> gcc/testsuite/
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating1.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating2.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating3.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating4.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating5.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating6.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating7.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating8.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating9.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating10.C: New test.
>         * g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating.h: New file.
>         * g++.target/i386/float16-1.C: Adjust expected diagnostics.
> libcpp/
>         * expr.cc (interpret_float_suffix): Allow {f,F}{16,32,64,128} suffixes
>         for C++, but not {f,F}{32,64,128}x.
> include/
>         * demangle.h (enum demangle_component_type): Add
>         DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE.
>         (struct demangle_component): Add u.s_extended_builtin member.
> libiberty/
>         * cp-demangle.c (d_dump): Handle
>         DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE.  Don't handle
>         DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE.
>         (d_make_extended_builtin_type): New function.
>         (cplus_demangle_builtin_types): Add _Float entry.
>         (cplus_demangle_type): For DF demangle it as _Float<N> rather
>         than fixed point which conflicts with it.
>         (d_count_templates_scopes): Handle
>         DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE.  Just break; for
>         DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE.
>         (d_find_pack): Handle DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE.
>         Don't handle DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE.
>         (d_print_comp_inner): Likewise.
>         * cp-demangle.h (D_BUILTIN_TYPE_COUNT): Bump.
>         * testsuite/demangle-expected: Replace _Z3xxxDFyuVb test
>         with _Z3xxxDF16_DF32_DF64_DF128_CDF16_Vb.
> fixincludes/
>         * inclhack.def (glibc_cxx_floatn_1, glibc_cxx_floatn_2,
>         glibc_cxx_floatn_3): New fixes.
>         * tests/base/bits/floatn.h: New file.
>         * fixincl.x: Regenerated.
>
> --- gcc/tree-core.h.jj  2022-09-09 12:27:23.180736449 +0200
> +++ gcc/tree-core.h     2022-09-09 18:46:07.257922609 +0200
> @@ -690,6 +690,10 @@ enum tree_index {
>                              - TI_FLOATN_NX_TYPE_FIRST          \
>                              + 1)
>
> +  /* Type used by certain backends for __float128, which in C++ should be
> +     distinct type from _Float128 for backwards compatibility reasons.  */
> +  TI_FLOAT128T_TYPE,
> +
>    /* Put the complex types after their component types, so that in (sequential)
>       tree streaming we can assert that their component types have already been
>       handled (see tree-streamer.cc:record_common_node).  */
> --- gcc/tree.h.jj       2022-09-09 12:27:23.183736409 +0200
> +++ gcc/tree.h  2022-09-09 18:46:07.258922596 +0200
> @@ -4302,6 +4302,10 @@ tree_strip_any_location_wrapper (tree ex
>  #define float64x_type_node             global_trees[TI_FLOAT64X_TYPE]
>  #define float128x_type_node            global_trees[TI_FLOAT128X_TYPE]
>
> +/* Type used by certain backends for __float128, which in C++ should be
> +   distinct type from _Float128 for backwards compatibility reasons.  */
> +#define float128t_type_node            global_trees[TI_FLOAT128T_TYPE]
> +
>  #define float_ptr_type_node            global_trees[TI_FLOAT_PTR_TYPE]
>  #define double_ptr_type_node           global_trees[TI_DOUBLE_PTR_TYPE]
>  #define long_double_ptr_type_node      global_trees[TI_LONG_DOUBLE_PTR_TYPE]
> --- gcc/tree.cc.jj      2022-09-09 18:44:27.153255900 +0200
> +++ gcc/tree.cc 2022-09-09 18:46:07.260922569 +0200
> @@ -9459,6 +9459,7 @@ build_common_tree_nodes (bool signed_cha
>        layout_type (FLOATN_NX_TYPE_NODE (i));
>        SET_TYPE_MODE (FLOATN_NX_TYPE_NODE (i), mode);
>      }
> +  float128t_type_node = float128_type_node;
>
>    float_ptr_type_node = build_pointer_type (float_type_node);
>    double_ptr_type_node = build_pointer_type (double_type_node);
> --- gcc/builtins.def.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.136737041 +0200
> +++ gcc/builtins.def    2022-09-09 18:46:07.261922555 +0200
> @@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
>     we are compiling for the C language with GNU extensions, we enable the name
>     without the __builtin_ prefix as well as the name with the __builtin_
>     prefix.  C++ does not enable these names by default because they don't have
> -   the _Float<N> and _Float<N>X keywords, and a class based library should use
> -   the __builtin_ names.  */
> +   the _Float<N>x keywords, and a class based library should use the __builtin_
> +   names.  */
>  #undef DEF_FLOATN_BUILTIN
>  #define DEF_FLOATN_BUILTIN(ENUM, NAME, TYPE, ATTRS)    \
>    DEF_BUILTIN (ENUM, "__builtin_" NAME, BUILT_IN_NORMAL, TYPE, TYPE,   \
> --- gcc/config/i386/i386.cc.jj  2022-09-09 12:27:23.141736974 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/i386/i386.cc     2022-09-10 11:21:26.997205883 +0200
> @@ -22711,7 +22711,10 @@ ix86_mangle_type (const_tree type)
>        return "DF16_";
>      case E_TFmode:
>        /* __float128 is "g".  */
> -      return "g";
> +      if (type == float128t_type_node)
> +       return "g";
> +      /* _Float128 should mangle as "DF128_" done in generic code.  */
> +      return NULL;
>      case E_XFmode:
>        /* "long double" or __float80 is "e".  */
>        return "e";
> --- gcc/config/i386/i386-builtins.cc.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.138737014 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/i386/i386-builtins.cc    2022-09-09 18:46:07.264922515 +0200
> @@ -1409,9 +1409,18 @@ ix86_init_builtin_types (void)
>    lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type (float80_type_node, "__float80");
>
>    /* The __float128 type.  The node has already been created as
> -     _Float128, so we only need to register the __float128 name for
> -     it.  */
> -  lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type (float128_type_node, "__float128");
> +     _Float128, so for C we only need to register the __float128 name for
> +     it.  For C++, we create a distinct type which will mangle differently
> +     (g) vs. _Float128 (DF128_) and behave backwards compatibly.  */
> +  if (float128t_type_node == NULL_TREE)
> +    {
> +      float128t_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
> +      TYPE_PRECISION (float128t_type_node)
> +       = TYPE_PRECISION (float128_type_node);
> +      SET_TYPE_MODE (float128t_type_node, TYPE_MODE (float128_type_node));
> +      layout_type (float128t_type_node);
> +    }
> +  lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type (float128t_type_node, "__float128");
>
>    ix86_register_float16_builtin_type ();
>
> --- gcc/config/i386/avx512fp16intrin.h.jj       2022-01-11 22:31:40.696768297 +0100
> +++ gcc/config/i386/avx512fp16intrin.h  2022-09-11 23:23:28.617437158 +0200
> @@ -183,21 +183,21 @@ extern __inline __m128h
>  __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __artificial__))
>  _mm_setzero_ph (void)
>  {
> -  return _mm_set1_ph (0.0f);
> +  return _mm_set1_ph (0.0f16);
>  }
>
>  extern __inline __m256h
>  __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __artificial__))
>  _mm256_setzero_ph (void)
>  {
> -  return _mm256_set1_ph (0.0f);
> +  return _mm256_set1_ph (0.0f16);
>  }
>
>  extern __inline __m512h
>  __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __artificial__))
>  _mm512_setzero_ph (void)
>  {
> -  return _mm512_set1_ph (0.0f);
> +  return _mm512_set1_ph (0.0f16);
>  }
>
>  extern __inline __m128h
> @@ -358,7 +358,8 @@ extern __inline __m128h
>  __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __artificial__))
>  _mm_set_sh (_Float16 __F)
>  {
> -  return _mm_set_ph (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, __F);
> +  return _mm_set_ph (0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16,
> +                    __F);
>  }
>
>  /* Create a vector with element 0 as *P and the rest zero.  */
> @@ -366,7 +367,7 @@ extern __inline __m128h
>  __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __artificial__))
>  _mm_load_sh (void const *__P)
>  {
> -  return _mm_set_ph (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
> +  return _mm_set_ph (0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16, 0.0f16,
>                      *(_Float16 const *) __P);
>  }
>
> --- gcc/config/ia64/ia64.cc.jj  2022-09-09 12:27:23.143736947 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/ia64/ia64.cc     2022-09-09 18:46:07.265922502 +0200
> @@ -10466,11 +10466,19 @@ ia64_init_builtins (void)
>         = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type
>                               (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
>
> -      (*lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type) (float128_type_node,
> +      if (float128t_type_node == NULL_TREE)
> +       {
> +         float128t_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
> +         TYPE_PRECISION (float128t_type_node)
> +           = TYPE_PRECISION (float128_type_node);
> +         layout_type (float128t_type_node);
> +         SET_TYPE_MODE (float128t_type_node, TYPE_MODE (float128_type_node));
> +       }
> +      (*lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type) (float128t_type_node,
>                                                  "__float128");
>
>        /* TFmode support builtins.  */
> -      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128_type_node, NULL_TREE);
> +      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128t_type_node, NULL_TREE);
>        decl = add_builtin_function ("__builtin_infq", ftype,
>                                    IA64_BUILTIN_INFQ, BUILT_IN_MD,
>                                    NULL, NULL_TREE);
> @@ -10481,7 +10489,7 @@ ia64_init_builtins (void)
>                                    NULL, NULL_TREE);
>        ia64_builtins[IA64_BUILTIN_HUGE_VALQ] = decl;
>
> -      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128_type_node,
> +      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128t_type_node,
>                                         const_string_type,
>                                         NULL_TREE);
>        decl = add_builtin_function ("__builtin_nanq", ftype,
> @@ -10496,8 +10504,8 @@ ia64_init_builtins (void)
>        TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
>        ia64_builtins[IA64_BUILTIN_NANSQ] = decl;
>
> -      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128_type_node,
> -                                       float128_type_node,
> +      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128t_type_node,
> +                                       float128t_type_node,
>                                         NULL_TREE);
>        decl = add_builtin_function ("__builtin_fabsq", ftype,
>                                    IA64_BUILTIN_FABSQ, BUILT_IN_MD,
> @@ -10505,9 +10513,9 @@ ia64_init_builtins (void)
>        TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
>        ia64_builtins[IA64_BUILTIN_FABSQ] = decl;
>
> -      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128_type_node,
> -                                       float128_type_node,
> -                                       float128_type_node,
> +      ftype = build_function_type_list (float128t_type_node,
> +                                       float128t_type_node,
> +                                       float128t_type_node,
>                                         NULL_TREE);
>        decl = add_builtin_function ("__builtin_copysignq", ftype,
>                                    IA64_BUILTIN_COPYSIGNQ, BUILT_IN_MD,
> --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.cc.jj    2022-09-09 12:27:23.144736933 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.cc       2022-09-10 11:21:53.958838545 +0200
> @@ -808,6 +808,7 @@ static inline bool
>  is_float128_p (tree t)
>  {
>    return (t == float128_type_node
> +         || (t && t == float128t_type_node)
>           || (TARGET_IEEEQUAD
>               && TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_128
>               && t == long_double_type_node));
> --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc.jj      2022-09-09 12:27:23.147736893 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc 2022-09-09 18:46:07.269922448 +0200
> @@ -20118,7 +20118,11 @@ rs6000_mangle_type (const_tree type)
>
>    if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) && FLOAT128_IBM_P (TYPE_MODE (type)))
>      return "g";
> -  if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) && FLOAT128_IEEE_P (TYPE_MODE (type)))
> +  if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
> +      && FLOAT128_IEEE_P (TYPE_MODE (type))
> +      /* _Float128 should mangle as DF128_ (done in generic code)
> +        rather than u9__ieee128 (used for __ieee128 and __float128).  */
> +      && type != float128_type_node)
>      return "u9__ieee128";
>
>    if (type == vector_pair_type_node)
> --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-builtin.cc.jj      2022-09-09 12:27:23.143736947 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-builtin.cc 2022-09-09 18:46:07.270922435 +0200
> @@ -733,7 +733,22 @@ rs6000_init_builtins (void)
>        if (TARGET_IEEEQUAD && TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_128)
>         ieee128_float_type_node = long_double_type_node;
>        else
> -       ieee128_float_type_node = float128_type_node;
> +       {
> +         /* For C we only need to register the __ieee128 name for
> +            it.  For C++, we create a distinct type which will mangle
> +            differently (u9__ieee128) vs. _Float128 (DF128_) and behave
> +            backwards compatibly.  */
> +         if (float128t_type_node == NULL_TREE)
> +           {
> +             float128t_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
> +             TYPE_PRECISION (float128t_type_node)
> +               = TYPE_PRECISION (float128_type_node);
> +             layout_type (float128t_type_node);
> +             SET_TYPE_MODE (float128t_type_node,
> +                            TYPE_MODE (float128_type_node));
> +           }
> +         ieee128_float_type_node = float128t_type_node;
> +       }
>        t = build_qualified_type (ieee128_float_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
>        lang_hooks.types.register_builtin_type (ieee128_float_type_node,
>                                               "__ieee128");
> --- gcc/c-family/c-common.cc.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.137737028 +0200
> +++ gcc/c-family/c-common.cc    2022-09-09 19:43:50.730802597 +0200
> @@ -352,10 +352,10 @@ const struct c_common_resword c_common_r
>    { "_Bool",           RID_BOOL,      D_CONLY },
>    { "_Complex",                RID_COMPLEX,    0 },
>    { "_Imaginary",      RID_IMAGINARY, D_CONLY },
> -  { "_Float16",         RID_FLOAT16,   D_CONLY },
> -  { "_Float32",         RID_FLOAT32,   D_CONLY },
> -  { "_Float64",         RID_FLOAT64,   D_CONLY },
> -  { "_Float128",        RID_FLOAT128,  D_CONLY },
> +  { "_Float16",         RID_FLOAT16,    0 },
> +  { "_Float32",         RID_FLOAT32,    0 },
> +  { "_Float64",         RID_FLOAT64,    0 },
> +  { "_Float128",        RID_FLOAT128,   0 },
>    { "_Float32x",        RID_FLOAT32X,  D_CONLY },
>    { "_Float64x",        RID_FLOAT64X,  D_CONLY },
>    { "_Float128x",       RID_FLOAT128X, D_CONLY },
> @@ -1429,8 +1429,11 @@ shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tre
>           == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
>        && unsigned0 == unsigned1
>        && (unsigned0 || !uns))
> -    return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
> -      (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
> +    {
> +      tree ctype = common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1));
> +      if (ctype != error_mark_node)
> +       return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0, ctype);
> +    }
>
>    else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
>            && (unsigned1 || !uns)
> @@ -3202,9 +3205,10 @@ shorten_compare (location_t loc, tree *o
>
>    else if (unsignedp0 == unsignedp1 && real1 == real2
>            && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
> -          && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
> +          && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
> +          && (type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1)))
> +             != error_mark_node)
>      {
> -      type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
>        type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0
>                                                || TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr),
>                                                type);
> @@ -4378,11 +4382,21 @@ c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void)
>    record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE, NULL, double_type_node);
>    record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long double", long_double_type_node);
>
> -  if (!c_dialect_cxx ())
> -    for (i = 0; i < NUM_FLOATN_NX_TYPES; i++)
> +  for (i = 0; i < NUM_FLOATN_NX_TYPES; i++)
> +    {
>        if (FLOATN_NX_TYPE_NODE (i) != NULL_TREE)
>         record_builtin_type ((enum rid) (RID_FLOATN_NX_FIRST + i), NULL,
>                              FLOATN_NX_TYPE_NODE (i));
> +      /* Don't register _FloatNX types for C++, just _FloatN.  */
> +      if (i == NUM_FLOATN_TYPES && c_dialect_cxx ())
> +       break;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* For C, let float128t_type_node (__float128 in some backends) be the
> +     same type as float128_type_node (_Float128), for C++ let those
> +     be distinct types that mangle and behave differently.  */
> +  if (c_dialect_cxx ())
> +    float128t_type_node = NULL_TREE;
>
>    /* Only supported decimal floating point extension if the target
>       actually supports underlying modes. */
> --- gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.cc.jj     2022-09-09 12:27:23.138737014 +0200
> +++ gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.cc        2022-09-09 18:46:07.271922421 +0200
> @@ -1246,6 +1246,14 @@ c_cpp_builtins (cpp_reader *pfile)
>      {
>        if (FLOATN_NX_TYPE_NODE (i) == NULL_TREE)
>         continue;
> +      if (floatn_nx_types[i].extended && c_dialect_cxx ())
> +       continue;
> +      if (c_dialect_cxx () && cxx_dialect > cxx20)
> +       {
> +         char name[sizeof ("__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__=1")];
> +         sprintf (name, "__STDCPP_FLOAT%d_T__=1", floatn_nx_types[i].n);
> +         cpp_define (pfile, name);
> +       }
>        char prefix[20], csuffix[20];
>        sprintf (prefix, "FLT%d%s", floatn_nx_types[i].n,
>                floatn_nx_types[i].extended ? "X" : "");
> --- gcc/c-family/c-common.h.jj  2022-09-09 12:27:23.137737028 +0200
> +++ gcc/c-family/c-common.h     2022-09-09 18:46:07.271922421 +0200
> @@ -120,8 +120,10 @@ enum rid
>    RID_FLOAT32X,
>    RID_FLOAT64X,
>    RID_FLOAT128X,
> +#define CASE_RID_FLOATN                                                        \
> +  case RID_FLOAT16: case RID_FLOAT32: case RID_FLOAT64: case RID_FLOAT128
>  #define CASE_RID_FLOATN_NX                                             \
> -  case RID_FLOAT16: case RID_FLOAT32: case RID_FLOAT64: case RID_FLOAT128: \
> +  CASE_RID_FLOATN:                                                     \
>    case RID_FLOAT32X: case RID_FLOAT64X: case RID_FLOAT128X
>
>    RID_FRACT, RID_ACCUM, RID_AUTO_TYPE, RID_BUILTIN_CALL_WITH_STATIC_CHAIN,
> --- gcc/c-family/c-lex.cc.jj    2022-09-09 12:27:23.138737014 +0200
> +++ gcc/c-family/c-lex.cc       2022-09-09 18:46:07.271922421 +0200
> @@ -960,6 +960,10 @@ interpret_float (const cpp_token *token,
>           pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic, "non-standard suffix on floating constant");
>
>         type = c_common_type_for_mode (mode, 0);
> +       /* For Q suffix, prefer float128t_type_node (__float128) type
> +          over float128_type_node (_Float128) type if they are distinct.  */
> +       if (type == float128_type_node && float128t_type_node)
> +         type = float128t_type_node;
>         gcc_assert (type);
>        }
>      else if ((flags & (CPP_N_FLOATN | CPP_N_FLOATNX)) != 0)
> @@ -979,8 +983,17 @@ interpret_float (const cpp_token *token,
>             error ("unsupported non-standard suffix on floating constant");
>             return error_mark_node;
>           }
> +       else if (c_dialect_cxx ())
> +         {
> +           if (cxx_dialect < cxx23)
> +             pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
> +                      "%<f%d%> or %<F%d%> suffix on floating constant only "
> +                      "available with %<-std=c++2b%> or %<-std=gnu++2b%>",
> +                      n, n);
> +         }
>         else
> -         pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic, "non-standard suffix on floating constant");
> +         pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
> +                  "non-standard suffix on floating constant");
>        }
>      else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
>        type = long_double_type_node;
> @@ -990,7 +1003,10 @@ interpret_float (const cpp_token *token,
>      else
>        type = double_type_node;
>
> -  const_type = excess_precision_type (type);
> +  if (c_dialect_cxx ())
> +    const_type = NULL_TREE;
> +  else
> +    const_type = excess_precision_type (type);
>    if (!const_type)
>      const_type = type;
>
> --- gcc/cp/cp-tree.h.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.170736583 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/cp-tree.h    2022-09-10 11:22:11.612598030 +0200
> @@ -7942,6 +7942,7 @@ extern tree require_complete_type_sfinae
>  extern tree complete_type                      (tree);
>  extern tree complete_type_or_else              (tree, tree);
>  extern tree complete_type_or_maybe_complain    (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
> +extern int cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (tree, tree);
>  inline bool type_unknown_p                     (const_tree);
>  enum { ce_derived, ce_type, ce_normal, ce_exact };
>  extern bool comp_except_specs                  (const_tree, const_tree, int);
> @@ -8682,6 +8683,18 @@ struct push_access_scope_guard
>    }
>  };
>
> +/* True if TYPE is an extended floating-point type.  */
> +
> +inline bool
> +extended_float_type_p (tree type)
> +{
> +  type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
> +  for (int i = 0; i < NUM_FLOATN_TYPES; ++i)
> +    if (type == FLOATN_TYPE_NODE (i))
> +      return true;
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
>  #if CHECKING_P
>  namespace selftest {
>    extern void run_cp_tests (void);
> --- gcc/cp/mangle.cc.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.171736570 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/mangle.cc    2022-09-09 18:46:07.273922394 +0200
> @@ -2648,63 +2648,18 @@ write_builtin_type (tree type)
>         write_string ("Dd");
>        else if (type == dfloat128_type_node || type == fallback_dfloat128_type)
>         write_string ("De");
> +      else if (type == float16_type_node)
> +       write_string ("DF16_");
> +      else if (type == float32_type_node)
> +       write_string ("DF32_");
> +      else if (type == float64_type_node)
> +       write_string ("DF64_");
> +      else if (type == float128_type_node)
> +       write_string ("DF128_");
>        else
>         gcc_unreachable ();
>        break;
>
> -    case FIXED_POINT_TYPE:
> -      write_string ("DF");
> -      if (GET_MODE_IBIT (TYPE_MODE (type)) > 0)
> -       write_unsigned_number (GET_MODE_IBIT (TYPE_MODE (type)));
> -      if (type == fract_type_node
> -         || type == sat_fract_type_node
> -         || type == accum_type_node
> -         || type == sat_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('i');
> -      else if (type == unsigned_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_fract_type_node
> -              || type == unsigned_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('j');
> -      else if (type == short_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_short_fract_type_node
> -              || type == short_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_short_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('s');
> -      else if (type == unsigned_short_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node
> -              || type == unsigned_short_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('t');
> -      else if (type == long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == long_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_long_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('l');
> -      else if (type == unsigned_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == unsigned_long_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('m');
> -      else if (type == long_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_long_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == long_long_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_long_long_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('x');
> -      else if (type == unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
> -              || type == unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node
> -              || type == sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node)
> -       write_char ('y');
> -      else
> -       sorry ("mangling unknown fixed point type");
> -      write_unsigned_number (GET_MODE_FBIT (TYPE_MODE (type)));
> -      if (TYPE_SATURATING (type))
> -       write_char ('s');
> -      else
> -       write_char ('n');
> -      break;
> -
>      default:
>        gcc_unreachable ();
>      }
> --- gcc/cp/typeck2.cc.jj        2022-09-09 12:27:23.179736463 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/typeck2.cc   2022-09-09 18:46:07.273922394 +0200
> @@ -1010,12 +1010,25 @@ check_narrowing (tree type, tree init, t
>    else if (TREE_CODE (ftype) == REAL_TYPE
>            && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
>      {
> -      if ((same_type_p (ftype, long_double_type_node)
> -          && (same_type_p (type, double_type_node)
> -              || same_type_p (type, float_type_node)))
> -         || (same_type_p (ftype, double_type_node)
> -             && same_type_p (type, float_type_node))
> -         || (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)))
> +      if ((extended_float_type_p (ftype) || extended_float_type_p (type))
> +         ? /* "from a floating-point type T to another floating-point type
> +              whose floating-point conversion rank is neither greater than
> +              nor equal to that of T".
> +              So, it is ok if
> +              cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (ftype, type)
> +              returns -2 (type has greater conversion rank than ftype)
> +              or [-1..1] (type has equal conversion rank as ftype, possibly
> +              different subrank.  Only do this if at least one of the
> +              types is extended floating-point type, otherwise keep doing
> +              what we did before (for the sake of non-standard
> +              backend types).  */
> +           cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (ftype, type) >= 2
> +         : ((same_type_p (ftype, long_double_type_node)
> +             && (same_type_p (type, double_type_node)
> +                 || same_type_p (type, float_type_node)))
> +            || (same_type_p (ftype, double_type_node)
> +                && same_type_p (type, float_type_node))
> +            || (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype))))
>         {
>           if (TREE_CODE (init) == REAL_CST)
>             {
> --- gcc/cp/parser.cc.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.177736489 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/parser.cc    2022-09-09 18:46:07.278922327 +0200
> @@ -1129,6 +1129,7 @@ cp_keyword_starts_decl_specifier_p (enum
>      case RID_UNSIGNED:
>      case RID_FLOAT:
>      case RID_DOUBLE:
> +    CASE_RID_FLOATN:
>      case RID_VOID:
>        /* CV qualifiers.  */
>      case RID_CONST:
> @@ -19706,6 +19707,12 @@ cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (cp_pars
>      case RID_DOUBLE:
>        type = double_type_node;
>        break;
> +    CASE_RID_FLOATN:
> +      type = FLOATN_TYPE_NODE (token->keyword - RID_FLOATN_NX_FIRST);
> +      if (type == NULL_TREE)
> +       error ("%<_Float%d%> is not supported on this target",
> +              floatn_nx_types[token->keyword - RID_FLOATN_NX_FIRST].n);
> +      break;
>      case RID_VOID:
>        type = void_type_node;
>        break;
> --- gcc/cp/typeck.cc.jj 2022-09-09 12:27:23.179736463 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/typeck.cc    2022-09-09 19:54:17.360423639 +0200
> @@ -272,6 +272,116 @@ merge_type_attributes_from (tree type, t
>    return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (type, attrs);
>  }
>
> +/* Compare floating point conversion ranks and subranks of T1 and T2
> +   types.  If T1 and T2 have unordered conversion ranks, return 3.
> +   If T1 has greater conversion rank than T2, return 2.
> +   If T2 has greater conversion rank than T1, return -2.
> +   If T1 has equal conversion rank as T2, return -1, 0 or 1 depending
> +   on if T1 has smaller, equal or greater conversion subrank than
> +   T2.  */
> +
> +int
> +cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (tree t1, tree t2)
> +{
> +  tree mv1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
> +  tree mv2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
> +  bool extended1 = false;
> +  bool extended2 = false;
> +
> +  if (mv1 == mv2)
> +    return 0;
> +
> +  for (int i = 0; i < NUM_FLOATN_TYPES; ++i)
> +    {
> +      if (mv1 == FLOATN_TYPE_NODE (i))
> +       extended1 = true;
> +      if (mv2 == FLOATN_TYPE_NODE (i))
> +       extended2 = true;
> +    }
> +  if (extended2 && !extended1)
> +    {
> +      int ret = cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (t2, t1);
> +      return ret == 3 ? 3 : -ret;
> +    }
> +
> +  const struct real_format *fmt1 = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (t1));
> +  const struct real_format *fmt2 = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (t2));
> +  gcc_assert (fmt1->b == 2 && fmt2->b == 2);
> +  /* For {ibm,mips}_extended_format formats, the type has variable
> +     precision up to ~2150 bits when the first double is around maximum
> +     representable double and second double is subnormal minimum.
> +     So, e.g. for __ibm128 vs. std::float128_t, they have unordered
> +     ranks.  */
> +  int p1 = (MODE_COMPOSITE_P (TYPE_MODE (t1))
> +           ? fmt1->emax - fmt1->emin + fmt1->p - 1 : fmt1->p);
> +  int p2 = (MODE_COMPOSITE_P (TYPE_MODE (t2))
> +           ? fmt2->emax - fmt2->emin + fmt2->p - 1 : fmt2->p);
> +  /* The rank of a floating point type T is greater than the rank of
> +     any floating-point type whose set of values is a proper subset
> +     of the set of values of T.  */
> +  if ((p1 > p2 && fmt1->emax >= fmt2->emax)
> +       || (p1 == p2 && fmt1->emax > fmt2->emax))
> +    return 2;
> +  if ((p1 < p2 && fmt1->emax <= fmt2->emax)
> +       || (p1 == p2 && fmt1->emax < fmt2->emax))
> +    return -2;
> +  if ((p1 > p2 && fmt1->emax < fmt2->emax)
> +       || (p1 < p2 && fmt1->emax > fmt2->emax))
> +    return 3;
> +  if (!extended1 && !extended2)
> +    {
> +      /* The rank of long double is greater than the rank of double, which
> +        is greater than the rank of float.  */
> +      if (t1 == long_double_type_node)
> +       return 2;
> +      else if (t2 == long_double_type_node)
> +       return -2;
> +      if (t1 == double_type_node)
> +       return 2;
> +      else if (t2 == double_type_node)
> +       return -2;
> +      if (t1 == float_type_node)
> +       return 2;
> +      else if (t2 == float_type_node)
> +       return -2;
> +      return 0;
> +    }
> +  /* Two extended floating-point types with the same set of values have equal
> +     ranks.  */
> +  if (extended1 && extended2)
> +    /* We shouldn't have multiple different extended floating-point types
> +       with the same set of values.  */
> +    gcc_unreachable ();
> +
> +  tree *p;
> +  int cnt = 0;
> +  for (p = &float_type_node; p <= &long_double_type_node; ++p)
> +    {
> +      const struct real_format *fmt3 = REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (*p));
> +      gcc_assert (fmt3->b == 2);
> +      int p3 = (MODE_COMPOSITE_P (TYPE_MODE (*p))
> +               ? fmt3->emax - fmt3->emin + fmt3->p - 1 : fmt3->p);
> +      if (p1 == p3 && fmt1->emax == fmt3->emax)
> +       ++cnt;
> +    }
> +  /* An extended floating-point type with the same set of values
> +     as exactly one cv-unqualified standard floating-point type
> +     has a rank equal to the rank of that standard floating-point
> +     type.
> +
> +     An extended floating-point type with the same set of values
> +     as more than one cv-unqualified standard floating-point type
> +     has a rank equal to the rank of double.
> +
> +     Thus, if the latter is true and t2 is long double, t2
> +     has higher rank.  */
> +  if (cnt > 1 && mv2 == long_double_type_node)
> +    return -2;
> +  /* Otherwise, they have equal rank, but extended types
> +     (other than std::bfloat16_t) have higher subrank.  */
> +  return 1;
> +}
> +
>  /* Return the common type for two arithmetic types T1 and T2 under the
>     usual arithmetic conversions.  The default conversions have already
>     been applied, and enumerated types converted to their compatible
> @@ -342,6 +452,23 @@ cp_common_type (tree t1, tree t2)
>    if (code2 == REAL_TYPE && code1 != REAL_TYPE)
>      return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes);
>
> +  if (code1 == REAL_TYPE
> +      && (extended_float_type_p (t1) || extended_float_type_p (t2)))
> +    {
> +      tree mv1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
> +      tree mv2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
> +      if (mv1 == mv2)
> +       return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes);
> +
> +      int cmpret = cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (mv1, mv2);
> +      if (cmpret == 3)
> +       return error_mark_node;
> +      else if (cmpret >= 0)
> +       return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes);
> +      else
> +       return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes);
> +    }
> +
>    /* Both real or both integers; use the one with greater precision.  */
>    if (TYPE_PRECISION (t1) > TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
>      return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes);
> @@ -5041,7 +5168,20 @@ cp_build_binary_op (const op_location_t
>         = targetm.invalid_binary_op (code, type0, type1)))
>      {
>        if (complain & tf_error)
> -       error (invalid_op_diag);
> +       {
> +         if (code0 == REAL_TYPE
> +             && code1 == REAL_TYPE
> +             && (extended_float_type_p (type0)
> +                 || extended_float_type_p (type1))
> +             && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (type0,
> +                                                            type1) == 3)
> +           {
> +             rich_location richloc (line_table, location);
> +             binary_op_error (&richloc, code, type0, type1);
> +           }
> +         else
> +           error (invalid_op_diag);
> +       }
>        return error_mark_node;
>      }
>
> @@ -5911,6 +6051,19 @@ cp_build_binary_op (const op_location_t
>        && (shorten || common || short_compare))
>      {
>        result_type = cp_common_type (type0, type1);
> +      if (result_type == error_mark_node
> +         && code0 == REAL_TYPE
> +         && code1 == REAL_TYPE
> +         && (extended_float_type_p (type0) || extended_float_type_p (type1))
> +         && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (type0, type1) == 3)
> +       {
> +         if (complain & tf_error)
> +           {
> +             rich_location richloc (line_table, location);
> +             binary_op_error (&richloc, code, type0, type1);
> +           }
> +         return error_mark_node;
> +       }
>        if (complain & tf_warning)
>         {
>           do_warn_double_promotion (result_type, type0, type1,
> --- gcc/cp/call.cc.jj   2022-09-09 12:27:23.169736597 +0200
> +++ gcc/cp/call.cc      2022-09-10 11:14:41.361732371 +0200
> @@ -1519,6 +1519,22 @@ standard_conversion (tree to, tree from,
>            || SCOPED_ENUM_P (from))
>         return NULL;
>
> +      /* A prvalue of floating-point type can be converted to a prvalue of
> +        another floating-point type with a greater or equal conversion
> +        rank ([conv.rank]).  A prvalue of standard floating-point type can
> +        be converted to a prvalue of another standard floating-point type.
> +        For backwards compatibility with handling __float128 and other
> +        non-standard floating point types, allow all implicit floating
> +        point conversions if neither type is extended floating-point
> +        type and if at least one of them is, fail if they have unordered
> +        conversion rank or from has higher conversion rank.  */
> +      if (fcode == REAL_TYPE
> +         && tcode == REAL_TYPE
> +         && (extended_float_type_p (from)
> +             || extended_float_type_p (to))
> +         && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (from, to) >= 2)
> +       return NULL;
> +
>        /* If we're parsing an enum with no fixed underlying type, we're
>          dealing with an incomplete type, which renders the conversion
>          ill-formed.  */
> @@ -5842,6 +5858,21 @@ build_conditional_expr (const op_locatio
>        /* In this case, there is always a common type.  */
>        result_type = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (arg2_type,
>                                                              arg3_type);
> +      if (result_type == error_mark_node
> +         && TREE_CODE (arg2_type) == REAL_TYPE
> +         && TREE_CODE (arg3_type) == REAL_TYPE
> +         && (extended_float_type_p (arg2_type)
> +             || extended_float_type_p (arg3_type))
> +         && cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (arg2_type,
> +                                                        arg3_type) == 3)
> +       {
> +         if (complain & tf_error)
> +           error_at (loc, "operands to %<?:%> have unordered conversion rank "
> +                          "of types %qT and %qT",
> +                     arg2_type, arg3_type);
> +         return error_mark_node;
> +       }
> +
>        if (complain & tf_warning)
>         do_warn_double_promotion (result_type, arg2_type, arg3_type,
>                                   "implicit conversion from %qH to %qI to "
> @@ -8531,7 +8562,8 @@ convert_arg_to_ellipsis (tree arg, tsubs
>    if (TREE_CODE (arg_type) == REAL_TYPE
>        && (TYPE_PRECISION (arg_type)
>           < TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node))
> -      && !DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (arg_type)))
> +      && !DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (arg_type))
> +      && !extended_float_type_p (arg_type))
>      {
>        if ((complain & tf_warning)
>           && warn_double_promotion && !c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings)
> @@ -11719,6 +11751,75 @@ compare_ics (conversion *ics1, conversio
>         return 1;
>      }
>
> +  {
> +    /* A conversion in either direction between floating-point type FP1 and
> +       floating-point type FP2 is better than a conversion in the same
> +       direction between FP1 and arithmetic type T3 if
> +       - the floating-point conversion rank of FP1 is equal to the rank of
> +        FP2, and
> +       - T3 is not a floating-point type, or T3 is a floating-point type
> +        whose rank is not equal to the rank of FP1, or the floating-point
> +        conversion subrank of FP2 is greater than the subrank of T3.  */
> +    tree fp1 = from_type1;
> +    tree fp2 = to_type1;
> +    tree fp3 = from_type2;
> +    tree t3 = to_type2;
> +    int ret = 1;
> +    if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp2) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t3))
> +      {
> +       std::swap (fp1, fp2);
> +       std::swap (fp3, t3);
> +      }
> +    if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (fp3)
> +       && TREE_CODE (fp1) == REAL_TYPE
> +       /* Only apply this rule if at least one of the 3 types is
> +          extended floating-point type, otherwise keep them as
> +          before for compatibility reasons with types like __float128.
> +          float, double and long double alone have different conversion
> +          ranks and so when just those 3 types are involved, this
> +          rule doesn't trigger.  */
> +       && (extended_float_type_p (fp1)
> +           || (TREE_CODE (fp2) == REAL_TYPE && extended_float_type_p (fp2))
> +           || (TREE_CODE (t3) == REAL_TYPE && extended_float_type_p (t3))))
> +      {
> +       if (TREE_CODE (fp2) != REAL_TYPE)
> +         {
> +           ret = -ret;
> +           std::swap (fp2, t3);
> +         }
> +       if (TREE_CODE (fp2) == REAL_TYPE)
> +         {
> +           if (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp1, fp2) + 1U
> +               <= 2U)
> +             {
> +               /* Conversion ranks of FP1 and FP2 are equal.  */
> +               if (TREE_CODE (t3) != REAL_TYPE
> +                   || (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp1, t3)
> +                       + 1U > 2U))
> +                 /* FP1 <-> FP2 conversion is better.  */
> +                 return ret;
> +               int c = cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp2, t3);
> +               gcc_assert (c + 1U <= 2U);
> +               if (c == 1)
> +                 /* Conversion subrank of FP2 is greater than subrank of T3.
> +                    FP1 <-> FP2 conversion is better.  */
> +                 return ret;
> +               else if (c == -1)
> +                 /* Conversion subrank of FP2 is less than subrank of T3.
> +                    FP1 <-> T3 conversion is better.  */
> +                 return -ret;
> +             }
> +           else if (TREE_CODE (t3) == REAL_TYPE
> +                    && (cp_compare_floating_point_conversion_ranks (fp1, t3)
> +                        + 1U <= 2U))
> +             /* Conversion ranks of FP1 and FP2 are not equal, conversion
> +                ranks of FP1 and T3 are equal.
> +                FP1 <-> T3 conversion is better.  */
> +             return -ret;
> +         }
> +      }
> +  }
> +
>    if (TYPE_PTR_P (from_type1)
>        && TYPE_PTR_P (from_type2)
>        && TYPE_PTR_P (to_type1)
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating1.C.jj       2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating1.C  2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
> +#undef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +#endif
> +
> +using namespace std;
> +
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, double>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, long double>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0l), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0F), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F + 0.0f), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0l + 0.0L), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0q), __float128>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0Q), __float128>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0q + 0.0q), __float128>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0Q + 0.0Q), __float128>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<long double, float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f16), float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F16), float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f16 + 0.0f16), float16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F16 + 0.0F16), float16_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<long double, float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0f), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0F), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0f32), float>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0F32), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f32 + 0.0f32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0F32), float32_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<long double, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0f64), double>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0F64), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f64 + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0F64), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<long double, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0l), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0L), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0f128), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0F128), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f128 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0F128), float128_t>::value);
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float128_t, __float128>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0q), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0Q), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0f128), __float128>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<decltype (0.0F128), __float128>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +static_assert (!is_same<float, bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<double, bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (!is_same<long double, bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0bf16), bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0BF16), bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0bf16 + 0.0bf16), bfloat16_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0BF16 + 0.0BF16), bfloat16_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0F), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0L), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float16_t, float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f16 + 0.0f32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0F16), float32_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float16_t, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f16 + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0F16), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float16_t, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f16 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0F16), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float32_t, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f32 + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0F32), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float32_t, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f32 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0F32), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<float64_t, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f64 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0F64), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<bfloat16_t, float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0bf16 + 0.0f32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0BF16), float32_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<bfloat16_t, float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0bf16 + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0BF16), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if defined(__STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__) && defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__)
> +static_assert (!is_same<bfloat16_t, float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0bf16 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0BF16), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0f16), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F16 + 0.0F), float>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0f16), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F16 + 0.0), double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f16), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F16 + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ == __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ == __FLT32_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0f32), float32_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0F), float32_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT32_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0f32), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0), double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT32_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f32), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F32 + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ < __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ < __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0F), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ == __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ == __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0f64), float64_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0), float64_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ > __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ > __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f64), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ == __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == __FLT64_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    && __DBL_MAX_EXP__ == __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ == __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +// An extended floating-point type with the same set of values as more than one
> +// cv-unqualified standard floating-point type has a rank equal to the rank of
> +// double.
> +// Then long double will have higher rank than float64_t.
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f64), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F64 + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ < __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ < __FLT128_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0F), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ < __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ < __FLT128_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT128_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ != 106 // IBM extended long double and IEEE quad are unordered.
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0l), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0Q + 0.0f128), float128_t>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0F128 + 0.0q), float128_t>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ > __BFLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ > __BFLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0f + 0.0bf16), float>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0BF16 + 0.0F), float>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ > __BFLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ > __BFLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0 + 0.0bf16), double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0BF16 + 0.0), double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ > __BFLT16_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ > __BFLT16_MANT_DIG__
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0L + 0.0bf16), long double>::value);
> +static_assert (is_same<decltype (0.0BF16 + 0.0l), long double>::value);
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +
> +void foo (float) {}
> +void foo (double) {}
> +void foo (long double) {}
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +void foo (float16_t) {}
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +void foo (float32_t) {}
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +void foo (float64_t) {}
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +void foo (float128_t) {}
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +void foo (bfloat16_t) {}
> +#endif
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating2.C.jj       2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating2.C  2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
> +#undef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +#endif
> +
> +using namespace std;
> +
> +float fa = 1.0f;
> +float fb = (float) 1.0f;
> +float fc = 1.0;
> +float fd = (float) 1.0;
> +float fe = 1.0L;
> +float ff = (float) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +float fg = 1.0Q;
> +float fh = (float) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +double da = 1.0f;
> +double db = (double) 1.0f;
> +double dc = 1.0;
> +double dd = (double) 1.0;
> +double de = 1.0L;
> +double df = (double) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +double dg = 1.0Q;
> +double dh = (double) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +long double lda = 1.0f;
> +long double ldb = (long double) 1.0f;
> +long double ldc = 1.0;
> +long double ldd = (long double) 1.0;
> +long double lde = 1.0L;
> +long double ldf = (long double) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +long double ldg = 1.0Q;
> +long double ldh = (long double) 1.0Q;
> +__float128 qa = 1.0f;
> +__float128 qb = (__float128) 1.0f;
> +__float128 qc = 1.0;
> +__float128 qd = (__float128) 1.0;
> +__float128 qe = 1.0L;
> +__float128 qf = (__float128) 1.0L;
> +__float128 qg = 1.0Q;
> +__float128 qh = (__float128) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float16_t f16a = 1.0F16;
> +float16_t f16b = (float16_t) 1.0F16;
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +float16_t f16c = 1.0F32;               // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float32' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float16 && float32 } } }
> +float16_t f16d = (float16_t) 1.0F32;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +float16_t f16e = 1.0F64;               // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float64' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float16 && float64 } } }
> +float16_t f16f = (float16_t) 1.0F64;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +float16_t f16g = 1.0F128;              // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float128' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float16 && float128 } } }
> +float16_t f16h = (float16_t) 1.0F128;
> +#endif
> +float16_t f16j = (float16_t) 1.0f;
> +float16_t f16l = (float16_t) 1.0;
> +float16_t f16n = (float16_t) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +float16_t f16p = (float16_t) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float32_t f32a = 1.0F16;
> +float32_t f32b = (float32_t) 1.0F16;
> +#endif
> +float32_t f32c = 1.0F32;
> +float32_t f32d = (float32_t) 1.0F32;
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +float32_t f32e = 1.0F64;               // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float64' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float32 && float64 } } }
> +float32_t f32f = (float32_t) 1.0F64;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +float32_t f32g = 1.0F128;              // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float128' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float32 && float128 } } }
> +float32_t f32h = (float32_t) 1.0F128;
> +#endif
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT32_MANT_DIG__
> +float32_t f32i = 1.0f;
> +#endif
> +float32_t f32j = (float32_t) 1.0f;
> +float32_t f32l = (float32_t) 1.0;
> +float32_t f32n = (float32_t) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +float32_t f32p = (float32_t) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float64_t f64a = 1.0F16;
> +float64_t f64b = (float64_t) 1.0F16;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +float64_t f64c = 1.0F32;
> +float64_t f64d = (float64_t) 1.0F32;
> +#endif
> +float64_t f64e = 1.0F64;
> +float64_t f64f = (float64_t) 1.0F64;
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +float64_t f64g = 1.0F128;              // { dg-error "cannot convert '_Float128' to 'std::float64_t' \\\{aka '_Float64'\\\} in initialization" "" { target { float64 && float128 } } }
> +float64_t f64h = (float64_t) 1.0F128;
> +#endif
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +float64_t f64i = 1.0f;
> +#endif
> +float64_t f64j = (float64_t) 1.0f;
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT64_MANT_DIG__
> +float64_t f64k = 1.0;
> +#endif
> +float64_t f64l = (float64_t) 1.0;
> +float64_t f64n = (float64_t) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +float64_t f64p = (float64_t) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float128_t f128a = 1.0F16;
> +float128_t f128b = (float128_t) 1.0F16;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +float128_t f128c = 1.0F32;
> +float128_t f128d = (float128_t) 1.0F32;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +float128_t f128e = 1.0F64;
> +float128_t f128f = (float128_t) 1.0F64;
> +#endif
> +float128_t f128g = 1.0F128;
> +float128_t f128h = (float128_t) 1.0F128;
> +#if __FLT_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __FLT_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT128_MANT_DIG__
> +float128_t f128i = 1.0f;
> +#endif
> +float128_t f128j = (float128_t) 1.0f;
> +#if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __DBL_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT128_MANT_DIG__
> +float128_t f128k = 1.0;
> +#endif
> +float128_t f128l = (float128_t) 1.0;
> +#if __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ <= __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ <= __FLT128_MANT_DIG__ && __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ != 106
> +float128_t f128m = 1.0L;
> +#endif
> +float128_t f128n = (float128_t) 1.0L;
> +#ifdef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +float128_t f128o = 1.0Q;
> +float128_t f128p = (float128_t) 1.0Q;
> +#endif
> +#endif
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating3.C.jj       2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating3.C  2022-09-10 10:21:25.748210213 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// Variant of ext-floating2.C test with x86 specific assumptions
> +// about float, double, long double and existence of __float128.
> +// And some further tests.
> +// { dg-do compile { target { c++23 && { i?86-*-linux* x86_64-*-linux* } } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#if !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__) \
> +    || !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__) || !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__) \
> +    || __FLT_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ || __FLT_MANT_DIG__ != __FLT32_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    || __DBL_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ || __DBL_MANT_DIG__ != __FLT64_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    || __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ || __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ >= __FLT128_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    || !defined(__SIZEOF_FLOAT128__)
> +#error Unexpected set of floating point types
> +#endif
> +
> +using namespace std;
> +
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float16_t f16i = 1.0f;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'float' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +float16_t f16k = 1.0;                  // { dg-error "cannot convert 'double' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +float16_t f16m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +float16_t f16o = 1.0Q;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert '__float128' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +float32_t f32i = 1.0f;
> +float32_t f32k = 1.0;                  // { dg-error "cannot convert 'double' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float32_t f32m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float32_t f32o = 1.0Q;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert '__float128' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float64_t f64i = 1.0f;
> +float64_t f64k = 1.0;
> +float64_t f64m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float64_t' \\\{aka '_Float64'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float64_t f64o = 1.0Q;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert '__float128' to 'std::float64_t' \\\{aka '_Float64'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float128_t f128i = 1.0f;
> +float128_t f128k = 1.0;
> +float128_t f128m = 1.0L;
> +float128_t f128o = 1.0Q;
> +
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +constexpr float16_t f16x = 1.0F16;
> +#endif
> +constexpr float32_t f32x = 2.0F32;
> +constexpr float64_t f64x = 3.0F64;
> +constexpr float128_t f128x = 4.0F128;
> +constexpr float fx = 5.0f;
> +constexpr double dx = 6.0;
> +constexpr long double ldx = 7.0L;
> +
> +constexpr int foo (float32_t) { return 1; }
> +constexpr int foo (float64_t) { return 2; }
> +constexpr int bar (float) { return 3; }
> +constexpr int bar (double) { return 4; }
> +constexpr int bar (long double) { return 5; }
> +constexpr int baz (float32_t) { return 6; }
> +constexpr int baz (float64_t) { return 7; }
> +constexpr int baz (float128_t) { return 8; }
> +constexpr int qux (float64_t) { return 9; }
> +constexpr int qux (float32_t) { return 10; }
> +constexpr int fred (long double) { return 11; }
> +constexpr int fred (double) { return 12; }
> +constexpr int fred (float) { return 13; }
> +constexpr int thud (float128_t) { return 14; }
> +constexpr int thud (float64_t) { return 15; }
> +constexpr int thud (float32_t) { return 16; }
> +struct S {
> +  constexpr operator float32_t () const { return 1.0f32; }
> +  constexpr operator float64_t () const { return 2.0f64; }
> +};
> +struct T {
> +  constexpr operator float64_t () const { return 3.0f64; }
> +  constexpr operator float32_t () const { return 4.0f32; }
> +};
> +
> +void
> +test (S s, T t)
> +{
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  foo (float16_t (1.0));                       // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'foo\\\(std::float16_t\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (foo (float (2.0)) == 1);
> +  static_assert (foo (double (3.0)) == 2);
> +  constexpr double x (s);
> +  static_assert (x == 2.0);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  bar (f16x);                                  // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'bar\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (bar (f32x) == 3);
> +  static_assert (bar (f64x) == 4);
> +  bar (f128x);                                 // { dg-error "no matching function for call to 'bar\\\(const std::float128_t\\\&\\\)'" }
> +  static_assert (bar (fx) == 3);
> +  static_assert (bar (dx) == 4);
> +  static_assert (bar (ldx) == 5);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  baz (f16x);                                  // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'baz\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (baz (f32x) == 6);
> +  static_assert (baz (f64x) == 7);
> +  static_assert (baz (f128x) == 8);
> +  static_assert (baz (fx) == 6);
> +  static_assert (baz (dx) == 7);
> +  static_assert (baz (ldx) == 8);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  qux (float16_t (1.0));                       // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'qux\\\(std::float16_t\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (qux (float (2.0)) == 10);
> +  static_assert (qux (double (3.0)) == 9);
> +  constexpr double y (t);
> +  static_assert (y == 3.0);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  fred (f16x);                                 // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'fred\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (fred (f32x) == 13);
> +  static_assert (fred (f64x) == 12);
> +  fred (f128x);                                        // { dg-error "no matching function for call to 'fred\\\(const std::float128_t\\\&\\\)'" }
> +  static_assert (fred (fx) == 13);
> +  static_assert (fred (dx) == 12);
> +  static_assert (fred (ldx) == 11);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  thud (f16x);                                 // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'thud\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (thud (f32x) == 16);
> +  static_assert (thud (f64x) == 15);
> +  static_assert (thud (f128x) == 14);
> +  static_assert (thud (fx) == 16);
> +  static_assert (thud (dx) == 15);
> +  static_assert (thud (ldx) == 14);
> +}
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating4.C.jj       2022-09-09 18:48:11.979261440 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating4.C  2022-09-10 10:55:24.105457186 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// Variant of ext-floating3.C test with different specific assumptions
> +// about float, double, long double.
> +// float, double and long double are assumed to be IEEE 754 single, double
> +// and quad.
> +// { dg-do compile { target { c++23 && { aarch64*-*-* powerpc64le*-*-linux* riscv*-*-* s390*-*-* sparc*-*-linux* } } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +// { dg-additional-options "-mlong-double-128" { target s390*-*-* sparc*-*-linux* } }
> +// { dg-additional-options "-mvsx -mfloat128 -mlong-double-128 -mabi=ieeelongdouble -Wno-psabi" { target powerpc64le*-*-linux* } }
> +
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#if !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__) \
> +    || !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__) || !defined(__STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__) \
> +    || __FLT_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT32_MAX_EXP__ || __FLT_MANT_DIG__ != __FLT32_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    || __DBL_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT64_MAX_EXP__ || __DBL_MANT_DIG__ != __FLT64_MANT_DIG__ \
> +    || __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ != __FLT128_MAX_EXP__ || __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ != __FLT128_MANT_DIG__
> +#error Unexpected set of floating point types
> +#endif
> +
> +using namespace std;
> +
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float16_t f16i = 1.0f;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'float' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +float16_t f16k = 1.0;                  // { dg-error "cannot convert 'double' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +float16_t f16m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float16_t' \\\{aka '_Float16'\\\} in initialization" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +float32_t f32i = 1.0f;
> +float32_t f32k = 1.0;                  // { dg-error "cannot convert 'double' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float32_t f32m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float32_t' \\\{aka '_Float32'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float64_t f64i = 1.0f;
> +float64_t f64k = 1.0;
> +float64_t f64m = 1.0L;                 // { dg-error "cannot convert 'long double' to 'std::float64_t' \\\{aka '_Float64'\\\} in initialization" }
> +float128_t f128i = 1.0f;
> +float128_t f128k = 1.0;
> +float128_t f128m = 1.0L;
> +
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +constexpr float16_t f16x = 1.0F16;
> +#endif
> +constexpr float32_t f32x = 2.0F32;
> +constexpr float64_t f64x = 3.0F64;
> +constexpr float128_t f128x = 4.0F128;
> +constexpr float fx = 5.0f;
> +constexpr double dx = 6.0;
> +constexpr long double ldx = 7.0L;
> +
> +constexpr int foo (float32_t) { return 1; }
> +constexpr int foo (float64_t) { return 2; }
> +constexpr int bar (float) { return 3; }
> +constexpr int bar (double) { return 4; }
> +constexpr int bar (long double) { return 5; }
> +constexpr int baz (float32_t) { return 6; }
> +constexpr int baz (float64_t) { return 7; }
> +constexpr int baz (float128_t) { return 8; }
> +constexpr int qux (float64_t) { return 9; }
> +constexpr int qux (float32_t) { return 10; }
> +constexpr int fred (long double) { return 11; }
> +constexpr int fred (double) { return 12; }
> +constexpr int fred (float) { return 13; }
> +constexpr int thud (float128_t) { return 14; }
> +constexpr int thud (float64_t) { return 15; }
> +constexpr int thud (float32_t) { return 16; }
> +struct S {
> +  constexpr operator float32_t () const { return 1.0f32; }
> +  constexpr operator float64_t () const { return 2.0f64; }
> +};
> +struct T {
> +  constexpr operator float64_t () const { return 3.0f64; }
> +  constexpr operator float32_t () const { return 4.0f32; }
> +};
> +
> +void
> +test (S s, T t)
> +{
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  foo (float16_t (1.0));                       // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'foo\\\(std::float16_t\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (foo (float (2.0)) == 1);
> +  static_assert (foo (double (3.0)) == 2);
> +  constexpr double x (s);
> +  static_assert (x == 2.0);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  bar (f16x);                                  // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'bar\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (bar (f32x) == 3);
> +  static_assert (bar (f64x) == 4);
> +  static_assert (bar (f128x) == 5);
> +  static_assert (bar (fx) == 3);
> +  static_assert (bar (dx) == 4);
> +  static_assert (bar (ldx) == 5);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  baz (f16x);                                  // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'baz\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (baz (f32x) == 6);
> +  static_assert (baz (f64x) == 7);
> +  static_assert (baz (f128x) == 8);
> +  static_assert (baz (fx) == 6);
> +  static_assert (baz (dx) == 7);
> +  static_assert (baz (ldx) == 8);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  qux (float16_t (1.0));                       // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'qux\\\(std::float16_t\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (qux (float (2.0)) == 10);
> +  static_assert (qux (double (3.0)) == 9);
> +  constexpr double y (t);
> +  static_assert (y == 3.0);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  fred (f16x);                                 // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'fred\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (fred (f32x) == 13);
> +  static_assert (fred (f64x) == 12);
> +  static_assert (fred (f128x) == 11);
> +  static_assert (fred (fx) == 13);
> +  static_assert (fred (dx) == 12);
> +  static_assert (fred (ldx) == 11);
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  thud (f16x);                                 // { dg-error "call of overloaded 'thud\\\(const std::float16_t\\\&\\\)' is ambiguous" "" { target float16 } }
> +#endif
> +  static_assert (thud (f32x) == 16);
> +  static_assert (thud (f64x) == 15);
> +  static_assert (thud (f128x) == 14);
> +  static_assert (thud (fx) == 16);
> +  static_assert (thud (dx) == 15);
> +  static_assert (thud (ldx) == 14);
> +}
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating5.C.jj       2022-09-09 20:00:22.489534397 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating5.C  2022-09-10 10:44:59.653943267 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// IBM extended long double and _Float128 should have unordered conversion
> +// ranks as IBM extended long double has variable precision from 53 bits
> +// for denormals to more than 2150 bits for certain numbers.
> +// { dg-do compile { target { c++23 && { powerpc*-*-linux* } } } }
> +// { dg-require-effective-target ppc_float128_sw }
> +// { dg-options "-mvsx -mfloat128 -mlong-double-128 -mabi=ibmlongdouble" }
> +
> +auto a = 1.0F128 + 1.0L;       // { dg-error "invalid operands to binary \\\+ \\\(have '_Float128' and 'long double'\\\)" }
> +auto b = 1.0L + 1.0F128;       // { dg-error "invalid operands to binary \\\+ \\\(have 'long double' and '_Float128'\\\)" }
> +bool c;
> +auto d = c ? 1.0F128 : 1.0L;   // { dg-error "operands to '\\\?:' have unordered conversion rank of types '_Float128' and 'long double'" }
> +auto e = c ? 1.0L : 1.0F128;   // { dg-error "operands to '\\\?:' have unordered conversion rank of types 'long double' and '_Float128'" }
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating6.C.jj       2022-09-10 10:19:12.402030094 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating6.C  2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
> +#undef __SIZEOF_FLOAT128__
> +#endif
> +
> +using namespace std;
> +
> +float foo (float x, float y, float z) { return x * y + z; }
> +double foo (double x, double y, double z) { return x * y + z; }
> +long double foo (long double x, long double y, long double z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +float16_t foo (float16_t x, float16_t y, float16_t z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +float32_t foo (float32_t x, float32_t y, float32_t z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +float64_t foo (float64_t x, float64_t y, float64_t z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +float128_t foo (float128_t x, float128_t y, float128_t z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#endif
> +#ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +bfloat16_t foo (bfloat16_t x, bfloat16_t y, bfloat16_t z) { return x * y + z; }
> +#endif
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating7.C.jj       2022-09-10 10:47:37.550796997 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating7.C  2022-09-10 10:53:25.622065903 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do run { target { c++23 && float16_runtime } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +// { dg-add-options float16 }
> +
> +#ifndef WIDTH
> +#ifndef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +#error Unexpected
> +#endif
> +#define WIDTH 16
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <stdarg.h>
> +#include "ext-floating.h"
> +
> +#define CONCATX(X, Y) X ## Y
> +#define CONCAT(X, Y) CONCATX (X, Y)
> +#define CONCAT3(X, Y, Z) CONCAT (CONCAT (X, Y), Z)
> +#define TYPE CONCAT (_Float, WIDTH)
> +#define CST(C) CONCAT3 (C, f, WIDTH)
> +#define CSTU(C) CONCAT3 (C, F, WIDTH)
> +
> +extern "C" void abort ();
> +
> +volatile TYPE a = CST (1.0), b = CSTU (2.5), c = -CST (2.5);
> +volatile TYPE a2 = CST (1.0), z = CST (0.0), nz = -CST (0.0);
> +
> +// These types are not subject to default argument promotions.
> +
> +TYPE
> +vafn (TYPE arg1, ...)
> +{
> +  va_list ap;
> +  TYPE ret;
> +  va_start (ap, arg1);
> +  ret = arg1 + va_arg (ap, TYPE);
> +  va_end (ap);
> +  return ret;
> +}
> +
> +TYPE
> +fn (TYPE arg)
> +{
> +  return arg / 4;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +main (void)
> +{
> +  volatile TYPE r;
> +  r = -b;
> +  if (r != c)
> +    abort ();
> +  r = a + b;
> +  if (r != CST (3.5))
> +    abort ();
> +  r = a - b;
> +  if (r != -CST (1.5))
> +    abort ();
> +  r = 2 * c;
> +  if (r != -5)
> +    abort ();
> +  r = b * c;
> +  if (r != -CST (6.25))
> +    abort ();
> +  r = b / (a + a);
> +  if (r != CST (1.25))
> +    abort ();
> +  r = c * 3;
> +  if (r != -CST (7.5))
> +    abort ();
> +  volatile int i = r;
> +  if (i != -7)
> +    abort ();
> +  r = vafn (a, c);
> +  if (r != -CST (1.5))
> +    abort ();
> +  r = fn (a);
> +  if (r != CST (0.25))
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a < b) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((b < a) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a < a2) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((nz < z) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a <= b) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((b <= a) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a <= a2) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((nz <= z) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a > b) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((b > a) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a > a2) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((nz > z) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a >= b) != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((b >= a) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((a >= a2) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  if ((nz >= z) != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  i = (nz == z);
> +  if (i != 1)
> +    abort ();
> +  i = (a == b);
> +  if (i != 0)
> +    abort ();
> +}
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating8.C.jj       2022-09-10 10:52:54.654486646 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating8.C  2022-09-10 10:53:41.424851341 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do run { target { c++23 && float32_runtime } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +// { dg-add-options float32 }
> +
> +#ifndef WIDTH
> +#ifndef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +#error Unexpected
> +#endif
> +#define WIDTH 32
> +#endif
> +
> +#include "ext-floating7.C"
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating9.C.jj       2022-09-10 10:53:49.328744035 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating9.C  2022-09-10 10:53:57.280636056 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do run { target { c++23 && float64_runtime } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +// { dg-add-options float64 }
> +
> +#ifndef WIDTH
> +#ifndef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +#error Unexpected
> +#endif
> +#define WIDTH 64
> +#endif
> +
> +#include "ext-floating7.C"
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating10.C.jj      2022-09-10 10:54:08.224487463 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating10.C 2022-09-10 10:54:21.578306159 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +// { dg-do run { target { c++23 && float128_runtime } } }
> +// { dg-options "" }
> +// { dg-add-options float128 }
> +
> +#ifndef WIDTH
> +#ifndef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +#error Unexpected
> +#endif
> +#define WIDTH 128
> +#endif
> +
> +#include "ext-floating7.C"
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating.h.jj        2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/ext-floating.h   2022-09-09 18:46:07.281922287 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +// P1467R9 - Extended floating-point types and standard names.
> +
> +namespace std
> +{
> +  #ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
> +  using float16_t = _Float16;
> +  #endif
> +  #ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
> +  using float32_t = _Float32;
> +  #endif
> +  #ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
> +  using float64_t = _Float64;
> +  #endif
> +  #ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
> +  using float128_t = _Float128;
> +  #endif
> +  #undef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +  #ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
> +  using bfloat16_t = __bf16; // ???
> +  #endif
> +  template<typename T, T v> struct integral_constant {
> +    static constexpr T value = v;
> +  };
> +  typedef integral_constant<bool, false> false_type;
> +  typedef integral_constant<bool, true> true_type;
> +  template<class T, class U>
> +  struct is_same : std::false_type {};
> +  template <class T>
> +  struct is_same<T, T> : std::true_type {};
> +}
> --- gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/float16-1.C.jj        2021-12-30 15:12:43.315149146 +0100
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/float16-1.C   2022-09-12 08:49:38.178955414 +0200
> @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
>  /* { dg-do compile } */
>  /* { dg-options "-O2 -mno-sse2" } */
>
> -_Float16/* { dg-error "does not name a type" } */
> +_Float16       /* { dg-error "expected unqualified-id before '_Float16'" } */
>  foo (_Float16 x)
>  {
>    return x;
> -}
> +}              /* { dg-error "'_Float16' is not supported on this target" } */
> --- libcpp/expr.cc.jj   2022-09-08 13:01:19.837771596 +0200
> +++ libcpp/expr.cc      2022-09-09 09:52:46.533798139 +0200
> @@ -215,7 +215,6 @@ interpret_float_suffix (cpp_reader *pfil
>         case 'f': case 'F':
>           f++;
>           if (len > 0
> -             && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, cplusplus)
>               && s[1] >= '1'
>               && s[1] <= '9'
>               && fn_bits == 0)
> @@ -230,7 +229,9 @@ interpret_float_suffix (cpp_reader *pfil
>                   len--;
>                   s++;
>                 }
> -             if (len > 0 && s[1] == 'x')
> +             if (len > 0
> +                 && s[1] == 'x'
> +                 && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, cplusplus))
>                 {
>                   fnx++;
>                   len--;
> --- include/demangle.h.jj       2022-08-26 09:23:37.788064821 +0200
> +++ include/demangle.h  2022-09-09 09:52:46.533798139 +0200
> @@ -457,6 +457,11 @@ enum demangle_component_type
>    DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_PARTITION,
>    DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_ENTITY,
>    DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_INIT,
> +
> +  /* A builtin type with argument.  This holds the builtin type
> +     information.  */
> +  DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE
> +
>  };
>
>  /* Types which are only used internally.  */
> @@ -543,6 +548,14 @@ struct demangle_component
>        const struct demangle_builtin_type_info *type;
>      } s_builtin;
>
> +    /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE.  */
> +    struct
> +    {
> +      /* Builtin type.  */
> +      const struct demangle_builtin_type_info *type;
> +      int arg;
> +    } s_extended_builtin;
> +
>      /* For DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_SUB_STD.  */
>      struct
>      {
> --- libiberty/cp-demangle.c.jj  2022-08-26 09:23:37.788064821 +0200
> +++ libiberty/cp-demangle.c     2022-09-09 09:52:46.957792397 +0200
> @@ -648,6 +648,10 @@ d_dump (struct demangle_component *dc, i
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE:
>        printf ("builtin type %s\n", dc->u.s_builtin.type->name);
>        return;
> +    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE:
> +      printf ("builtin type %s%d\n", dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->name,
> +             dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->arg);
> +      return;
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR:
>        printf ("operator %s\n", dc->u.s_operator.op->name);
>        return;
> @@ -771,11 +775,6 @@ d_dump (struct demangle_component *dc, i
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_PTRMEM_TYPE:
>        printf ("pointer to member type\n");
>        break;
> -    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
> -      printf ("fixed-point type, accum? %d, sat? %d\n",
> -              dc->u.s_fixed.accum, dc->u.s_fixed.sat);
> -      d_dump (dc->u.s_fixed.length, indent + 2);
> -      break;
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST:
>        printf ("argument list\n");
>        break;
> @@ -1109,6 +1108,27 @@ d_make_builtin_type (struct d_info *di,
>    return p;
>  }
>
> +/* Add a new extended builtin type component.  */
> +
> +static struct demangle_component *
> +d_make_extended_builtin_type (struct d_info *di,
> +                             const struct demangle_builtin_type_info *type,
> +                             int arg)
> +{
> +  struct demangle_component *p;
> +
> +  if (type == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
> +  p = d_make_empty (di);
> +  if (p != NULL)
> +    {
> +      p->type = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE;
> +      p->u.s_extended_builtin.type = type;
> +      p->u.s_extended_builtin.arg = arg;
> +    }
> +  return p;
> +}
> +
>  /* Add a new operator component.  */
>
>  static struct demangle_component *
> @@ -2464,6 +2484,7 @@ cplus_demangle_builtin_types[D_BUILTIN_T
>    /* 32 */ { NL ("char32_t"),  NL ("char32_t"),        D_PRINT_DEFAULT },
>    /* 33 */ { NL ("decltype(nullptr)"), NL ("decltype(nullptr)"),
>              D_PRINT_DEFAULT },
> +  /* 34 */ { NL ("_Float"),    NL ("_Float"),          D_PRINT_FLOAT },
>  };
>
>  CP_STATIC_IF_GLIBCPP_V3
> @@ -2727,19 +2748,22 @@ cplus_demangle_type (struct d_info *di)
>           break;
>
>         case 'F':
> -         /* Fixed point types. DF<int bits><length><fract bits><sat>  */
> -         ret = d_make_empty (di);
> -         ret->type = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE;
> -         if ((ret->u.s_fixed.accum = IS_DIGIT (d_peek_char (di))))
> -           /* For demangling we don't care about the bits.  */
> -           d_number (di);
> -         ret->u.s_fixed.length = cplus_demangle_type (di);
> -         if (ret->u.s_fixed.length == NULL)
> -           return NULL;
> -         d_number (di);
> -         peek = d_next_char (di);
> -         ret->u.s_fixed.sat = (peek == 's');
> -         break;
> +         /* DF<number>_ - _Float<number>.  */
> +         {
> +           int arg = d_number (di);
> +           char buf[12];
> +           if (d_peek_char (di) != '_')
> +             return NULL;
> +           ret
> +             = d_make_extended_builtin_type (di,
> +                                             &cplus_demangle_builtin_types[34],
> +                                             arg);
> +           d_advance (di, 1);
> +           sprintf (buf, "%d", arg);
> +           di->expansion += ret->u.s_extended_builtin.type->len
> +                            + strlen (buf);
> +           break;
> +         }
>
>         case 'v':
>           ret = d_vector_type (di);
> @@ -4202,6 +4226,7 @@ d_count_templates_scopes (struct d_print
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_PARAM:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_SUB_STD:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE:
> +    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CHARACTER:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NUMBER:
> @@ -4210,6 +4235,7 @@ d_count_templates_scopes (struct d_print
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_NAME:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_PARTITION:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_INIT:
> +    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
>        break;
>
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE:
> @@ -4309,10 +4335,6 @@ d_count_templates_scopes (struct d_print
>        d_count_templates_scopes (dpi, dc->u.s_extended_operator.name);
>        break;
>
> -    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
> -      d_count_templates_scopes (dpi, dc->u.s_fixed.length);
> -      break;
> -
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_CONSTRUCTORS:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_DESTRUCTORS:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_MODULE_ENTITY:
> @@ -4580,11 +4602,11 @@ d_find_pack (struct d_print_info *dpi,
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TAGGED_NAME:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_OPERATOR:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BUILTIN_TYPE:
> +    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_SUB_STD:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CHARACTER:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_PARAM:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNNAMED_TYPE:
> -    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_ARG:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NUMBER:
>        return NULL;
> @@ -5387,6 +5409,16 @@ d_print_comp_inner (struct d_print_info
>                          dc->u.s_builtin.type->java_len);
>        return;
>
> +    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_EXTENDED_BUILTIN_TYPE:
> +      if ((options & DMGL_JAVA) == 0)
> +       d_append_buffer (dpi, dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->name,
> +                        dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->len);
> +      else
> +       d_append_buffer (dpi, dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->java_name,
> +                        dc->u.s_extended_builtin.type->java_len);
> +      d_append_num (dpi, dc->u.s_extended_builtin.arg);
> +      return;
> +
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE:
>        d_print_comp (dpi, options, d_left (dc));
>        return;
> @@ -5525,22 +5557,6 @@ d_print_comp_inner (struct d_print_info
>         return;
>        }
>
> -    case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FIXED_TYPE:
> -      if (dc->u.s_fixed.sat)
> -       d_append_string (dpi, "_Sat ");
> -      /* Don't print "int _Accum".  */
> -      if (dc->u.s_fixed.length->u.s_builtin.type
> -         != &cplus_demangle_builtin_types['i'-'a'])
> -       {
> -         d_print_comp (dpi, options, dc->u.s_fixed.length);
> -         d_append_char (dpi, ' ');
> -       }
> -      if (dc->u.s_fixed.accum)
> -       d_append_string (dpi, "_Accum");
> -      else
> -       d_append_string (dpi, "_Fract");
> -      return;
> -
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST:
>      case DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_ARGLIST:
>        if (d_left (dc) != NULL)
> --- libiberty/cp-demangle.h.jj  2022-08-26 09:23:37.788064821 +0200
> +++ libiberty/cp-demangle.h     2022-09-09 09:52:46.978792113 +0200
> @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ d_advance (struct d_info *di, int i)
>  extern const struct demangle_operator_info cplus_demangle_operators[];
>  #endif
>
> -#define D_BUILTIN_TYPE_COUNT (34)
> +#define D_BUILTIN_TYPE_COUNT (35)
>
>  CP_STATIC_IF_GLIBCPP_V3
>  const struct demangle_builtin_type_info
> --- libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected.jj    2022-08-26 09:23:37.788064821 +0200
> +++ libiberty/testsuite/demangle-expected       2022-09-09 09:52:46.993791909 +0200
> @@ -1242,8 +1242,8 @@ _ZNSt9_Any_data9_M_accessIPZ4postISt8fun
>  post<std::function<void ()> >(std::function<void ()>&&)::{lambda()#1}*& std::_Any_data::_M_access<post<std::function<void ()> >(post<std::function<void ()> >(std::function<void ()>&&)::{lambda()#1}*&&)::{lambda()#1}*>()
>  #
>  --format=auto --no-params
> -_Z3xxxDFyuVb
> -xxx(unsigned long long _Fract, bool volatile)
> +_Z3xxxDF16_DF32_DF64_DF128_CDF16_Vb
> +xxx(_Float16, _Float32, _Float64, _Float128, _Float16 _Complex, bool volatile)
>  xxx
>  # https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16817
>  --format=auto --no-params
> --- fixincludes/inclhack.def.jj 2022-03-01 19:42:39.183264899 +0100
> +++ fixincludes/inclhack.def    2022-09-11 20:08:07.787691125 +0200
> @@ -2015,6 +2015,102 @@ fix = {
>         EOT;
>  };
>
> +/*  glibc-2.27 to 2.36 assume GCC 7 or later supports some or all
> + *  of _Float{16,32,64,128} and _Float{32,64,128}x keywords for C,
> + *  but doesn't for C++.
> + */
> +fix = {
> +    hackname  = glibc_cxx_floatn_1;
> +    files     = bits/floatn.h, bits/floatn-common.h;
> +    select    = "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n"
> +               "(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n]*\\*/\n)?"
> +               "([ \t]*#[ \t]*if[^\n]*\n)?"
> +               "[ \t]*#[ \t]*define __f(16|32|64|128)\\()";
> +    c_fix     = format;
> +    c_fix_arg = "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n%2";
> +    test_text = <<-EOT
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       /* The literal suffix f128 exists only since GCC 7.0.  */
> +       #   define __f128(x) x##l
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __f128(x) x##f128
> +       #  endif
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       /* The literal suffix (f128) exist for powerpc only since GCC 7.0.  */
> +       #   if __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 113
> +       #    define __f128(x) x##l
> +       #   else
> +       #    define __f128(x) x##q
> +       #   endif
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __f128(x) x##f128
> +       #  endif
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       #   ifdef __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
> +       #    define __f64(x) x##l
> +       #   else
> +       #    define __f64(x) x
> +       #   endif
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __f64(x) x##f64
> +       #  endif
> +       EOT;
> +};
> +
> +fix = {
> +    hackname  = glibc_cxx_floatn_2;
> +    files     = bits/floatn.h, bits/floatn-common.h;
> +    select    = "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n"
> +               "(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n]*\\*/\n)?"
> +               "[ \t]*typedef[ \t]+[^\n]*[ \t]+_Float(16|32|64|128)([ \t]+__attribute__ \\(\\(__mode__ \\(__HF__\\)\\)\\))?;)";
> +    c_fix     = format;
> +    c_fix_arg = "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n%2";
> +    test_text = <<-EOT
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       typedef float _Float16 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__HF__)));
> +       #  endif
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       typedef __float128 _Float128;
> +       #  endif
> +       EOT;
> +};
> +
> +fix = {
> +    hackname  = glibc_cxx_floatn_3;
> +    files     = bits/floatn.h, bits/floatn-common.h;
> +    select    = "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n"
> +               "(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n]*\n?[^\n]*\\*/\n)?"
> +               "([ \t]*#[ \t]*if[^\n]*\n)?"
> +               "([ \t]*typedef[ \t]+[^\n]*;\n)?"
> +               "[ \t]*#[ \t]*define __CFLOAT(16|32|64|128)[ \t]+)";
> +    c_fix     = format;
> +    c_fix_arg = "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n%2";
> +    test_text = <<-EOT
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       #   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex long double
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex _Float128
> +       #  endif
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       /* Add a typedef for older GCC compilers which don't natively support
> +          _Complex _Float128.  */
> +       typedef _Complex float __cfloat128 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__TC__)));
> +       #   define __CFLOAT128 __cfloat128
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex _Float128
> +       #  endif
> +       #  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || defined __cplusplus
> +       #   ifdef __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
> +       #    define __CFLOAT64 _Complex long double
> +       #   else
> +       #    define __CFLOAT64 _Complex double
> +       #   endif
> +       #  else
> +       #   define __CFLOAT64 _Complex _Float64
> +       #  endif
> +       EOT;
> +};
> +
>  /*  glibc-2.3.5 defines pthread mutex initializers incorrectly,
>   *  so we replace them with versions that correspond to the
>   *  definition.
> --- fixincludes/tests/base/bits/floatn.h.jj     2022-09-11 20:11:34.991962782 +0200
> +++ fixincludes/tests/base/bits/floatn.h        2022-09-11 20:09:48.323368533 +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +/*  DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE.
> +
> +    It has been auto-edited by fixincludes from:
> +
> +       "fixinc/tests/inc/bits/floatn.h"
> +
> +    This had to be done to correct non-standard usages in the
> +    original, manufacturer supplied header file.  */
> +
> +
> +
> +#if defined( GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_1_CHECK )
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +/* The literal suffix f128 exists only since GCC 7.0.  */
> +#   define __f128(x) x##l
> +#  else
> +#   define __f128(x) x##f128
> +#  endif
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +/* The literal suffix (f128) exist for powerpc only since GCC 7.0.  */
> +#   if __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ == 113
> +#    define __f128(x) x##l
> +#   else
> +#    define __f128(x) x##q
> +#   endif
> +#  else
> +#   define __f128(x) x##f128
> +#  endif
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +#   ifdef __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
> +#    define __f64(x) x##l
> +#   else
> +#    define __f64(x) x
> +#   endif
> +#  else
> +#   define __f64(x) x##f64
> +#  endif
> +#endif  /* GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_1_CHECK */
> +
> +
> +#if defined( GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_2_CHECK )
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +typedef float _Float16 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__HF__)));
> +#  endif
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +typedef __float128 _Float128;
> +#  endif
> +#endif  /* GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_2_CHECK */
> +
> +
> +#if defined( GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_3_CHECK )
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +#   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex long double
> +#  else
> +#   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex _Float128
> +#  endif
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +/* Add a typedef for older GCC compilers which don't natively support
> +   _Complex _Float128.  */
> +typedef _Complex float __cfloat128 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__TC__)));
> +#   define __CFLOAT128 __cfloat128
> +#  else
> +#   define __CFLOAT128 _Complex _Float128
> +#  endif
> +#  if !__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0) || (defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)
> +#   ifdef __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
> +#    define __CFLOAT64 _Complex long double
> +#   else
> +#    define __CFLOAT64 _Complex double
> +#   endif
> +#  else
> +#   define __CFLOAT64 _Complex _Float64
> +#  endif
> +#endif  /* GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_3_CHECK */
> --- fixincludes/fixincl.x.jj    2022-03-01 19:42:39.169265091 +0100
> +++ fixincludes/fixincl.x       2022-09-11 20:09:37.668565341 +0200
> @@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
>   *
>   * DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE   (fixincl.x)
>   *
> - * It has been AutoGen-ed  February 27, 2022 at 07:47:03 PM by AutoGen 5.18.16
> + * It has been AutoGen-ed  September 11, 2022 at 08:09:37 PM by AutoGen 5.18.16
>   * From the definitions    inclhack.def
>   * and the template file   fixincl
>   */
> -/* DO NOT SVN-MERGE THIS FILE, EITHER Sun Feb 27 19:47:03 UTC 2022
> +/* DO NOT SVN-MERGE THIS FILE, EITHER Sun Sep 11 20:09:37 CEST 2022
>   *
>   * You must regenerate it.  Use the ./genfixes script.
>   *
> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
>   * certain ANSI-incompatible system header files which are fixed to work
>   * correctly with ANSI C and placed in a directory that GNU C will search.
>   *
> - * This file contains 267 fixup descriptions.
> + * This file contains 270 fixup descriptions.
>   *
>   * See README for more information.
>   *
> @@ -4107,6 +4107,132 @@ static const char* apzGlibc_C99_Inline_4
>
>  /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
>   *
> + *  Description of Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_1 fix
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Name[] =
> +     "glibc_cxx_floatn_1";
> +
> +/*
> + *  File name selection pattern
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1List[] =
> +  "bits/floatn.h\0bits/floatn-common.h\0";
> +/*
> + *  Machine/OS name selection pattern
> + */
> +#define apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Machs (const char**)NULL
> +
> +/*
> + *  content selection pattern - do fix if pattern found
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Select0[] =
> +       "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n\
> +(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n\
> +]*\\*/\n\
> +)?([ \t]*#[ \t]*if[^\n\
> +]*\n\
> +)?[ \t]*#[ \t]*define __f(16|32|64|128)\\()";
> +
> +#define    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_1_TEST_CT  1
> +static tTestDesc aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Tests[] = {
> +  { TT_EGREP,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Select0, (regex_t*)NULL }, };
> +
> +/*
> + *  Fix Command Arguments for Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_1
> + */
> +static const char* apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Patch[] = {
> +    "format",
> +    "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n\
> +%2",
> +    (char*)NULL };
> +
> +/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
> + *
> + *  Description of Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_2 fix
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Name[] =
> +     "glibc_cxx_floatn_2";
> +
> +/*
> + *  File name selection pattern
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2List[] =
> +  "bits/floatn.h\0bits/floatn-common.h\0";
> +/*
> + *  Machine/OS name selection pattern
> + */
> +#define apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Machs (const char**)NULL
> +
> +/*
> + *  content selection pattern - do fix if pattern found
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Select0[] =
> +       "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n\
> +(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n\
> +]*\\*/\n\
> +)?[ \t]*typedef[ \t]+[^\n\
> +]*[ \t]+_Float(16|32|64|128)([ \t]+__attribute__ \\(\\(__mode__ \\(__HF__\\)\\)\\))?;)";
> +
> +#define    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_2_TEST_CT  1
> +static tTestDesc aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Tests[] = {
> +  { TT_EGREP,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Select0, (regex_t*)NULL }, };
> +
> +/*
> + *  Fix Command Arguments for Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_2
> + */
> +static const char* apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Patch[] = {
> +    "format",
> +    "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n\
> +%2",
> +    (char*)NULL };
> +
> +/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
> + *
> + *  Description of Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_3 fix
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Name[] =
> +     "glibc_cxx_floatn_3";
> +
> +/*
> + *  File name selection pattern
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3List[] =
> +  "bits/floatn.h\0bits/floatn-common.h\0";
> +/*
> + *  Machine/OS name selection pattern
> + */
> +#define apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Machs (const char**)NULL
> +
> +/*
> + *  content selection pattern - do fix if pattern found
> + */
> +tSCC zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Select0[] =
> +       "^([ \t]*#[ \t]*if !__GNUC_PREREQ \\(7, 0\\) \\|\\| )defined __cplusplus\n\
> +(([ \t]*/\\*[^\n\
> +]*\n\
> +?[^\n\
> +]*\\*/\n\
> +)?([ \t]*#[ \t]*if[^\n\
> +]*\n\
> +)?([ \t]*typedef[ \t]+[^\n\
> +]*;\n\
> +)?[ \t]*#[ \t]*define __CFLOAT(16|32|64|128)[ \t]+)";
> +
> +#define    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_3_TEST_CT  1
> +static tTestDesc aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Tests[] = {
> +  { TT_EGREP,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Select0, (regex_t*)NULL }, };
> +
> +/*
> + *  Fix Command Arguments for Glibc_Cxx_Floatn_3
> + */
> +static const char* apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Patch[] = {
> +    "format",
> +    "%1(defined __cplusplus && !__GNUC_PREREQ (13, 1) && defined __FLT32X_MANT_DIG__)\n\
> +%2",
> +    (char*)NULL };
> +
> +/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
> + *
>   *  Description of Glibc_Mutex_Init fix
>   */
>  tSCC zGlibc_Mutex_InitName[] =
> @@ -10872,9 +10998,9 @@ static const char* apzX11_SprintfPatch[]
>   *
>   *  List of all fixes
>   */
> -#define REGEX_COUNT          305
> +#define REGEX_COUNT          308
>  #define MACH_LIST_SIZE_LIMIT 187
> -#define FIX_COUNT            267
> +#define FIX_COUNT            270
>
>  /*
>   *  Enumerate the fixes
> @@ -10977,6 +11103,9 @@ typedef enum {
>      GLIBC_C99_INLINE_2_FIXIDX,
>      GLIBC_C99_INLINE_3_FIXIDX,
>      GLIBC_C99_INLINE_4_FIXIDX,
> +    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_1_FIXIDX,
> +    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_2_FIXIDX,
> +    GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_3_FIXIDX,
>      GLIBC_MUTEX_INIT_FIXIDX,
>      GLIBC_STDINT_FIXIDX,
>      GLIBC_STRNCPY_FIXIDX,
> @@ -11635,6 +11764,21 @@ tFixDesc fixDescList[ FIX_COUNT ] = {
>       GLIBC_C99_INLINE_4_TEST_CT, FD_MACH_ONLY | FD_SUBROUTINE,
>       aGlibc_C99_Inline_4Tests,   apzGlibc_C99_Inline_4Patch, 0 },
>
> +  {  zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Name,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1List,
> +     apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Machs,
> +     GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_1_TEST_CT, FD_MACH_ONLY | FD_SUBROUTINE,
> +     aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Tests,   apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_1Patch, 0 },
> +
> +  {  zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Name,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2List,
> +     apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Machs,
> +     GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_2_TEST_CT, FD_MACH_ONLY | FD_SUBROUTINE,
> +     aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Tests,   apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_2Patch, 0 },
> +
> +  {  zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Name,    zGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3List,
> +     apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Machs,
> +     GLIBC_CXX_FLOATN_3_TEST_CT, FD_MACH_ONLY | FD_SUBROUTINE,
> +     aGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Tests,   apzGlibc_Cxx_Floatn_3Patch, 0 },
> +
>    {  zGlibc_Mutex_InitName,    zGlibc_Mutex_InitList,
>       apzGlibc_Mutex_InitMachs,
>       GLIBC_MUTEX_INIT_TEST_CT, FD_MACH_ONLY,
>
>         Jakub
>


-- 
BR,
Hongtao

  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-09-20  3:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-09-12  8:05 Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-12 19:36 ` Joseph Myers
2022-09-12 20:52   ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-12 21:00     ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-13 17:50     ` Joseph Myers
2022-09-16 11:48 ` Jason Merrill
2022-09-16 17:34   ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-17  8:58     ` Jason Merrill
2022-09-19 16:39       ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-26 21:15         ` Jason Merrill
2022-09-26 22:11           ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-20  3:35 ` Hongtao Liu [this message]
2022-09-20  7:14   ` Hongtao Liu
2022-09-20  8:51   ` Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-22 15:56     ` [RFC PATCH] __trunc{tf,xf,df,sf,hf}bf2, __truncbfhf2 and __extendbfsf2 Jakub Jelinek
2022-09-23  0:44       ` Hongtao Liu

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