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* [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
@ 2017-06-27 10:49 Bin Cheng
  2017-07-03  9:38 ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Bin Cheng @ 2017-06-27 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-patches; +Cc: nd

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3706 bytes --]

Hi,
For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:

   Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
   also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
   eliminated.  Given below example:

     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
       {
	 a[i] = 1;
	 a[i+2] = 2;
       }

   It can be replaced with:

     t0 = a[0];
     t1 = a[1];
     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
       {
	 a[i] = 1;
	 t2 = 2;
	 t0 = t1;
	 t1 = t2;
       }
     a[n] = t0;
     a[n+1] = t1;

   If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:

     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
       {
	 a[i] = 1;
       }
     a[n] = 2;
     a[n+1] = 2;

   The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
   or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.

There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
     case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
     complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
     memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
     or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.

Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?

Thanks,
bin
2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>

	* tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
	(enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
	(struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
	(dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
	(release_chain): Release resources.
	(split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
	contains only stores for elimination.
	(get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
	(make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
	(make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
	(add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
	(determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
	make_rooted_chain.
	(initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
	(finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
	(remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
	(execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
	store-store chains.
	(determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
	(prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
	(prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
	(prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
	(tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
	if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
	(tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>

	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

[-- Attachment #2: predcom-generalize-dse-20170622.txt --]
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From 937905df58fa8d167b5ae371474f84e7c9de976a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bin Cheng <binche01@e108451-lin.cambridge.arm.com>
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2017 11:38:50 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] predcom-generalize-dse-20170622.txt

---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c | 108 ++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c |  61 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c |  65 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c |  60 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c |  90 +++++
 gcc/tree-predcom.c                            | 478 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 10 files changed, 1066 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3a2339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c48d438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, -1, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c2736c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr4[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo4 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 105);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 105);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 105);
+
+  foo4 (arr4);
+  check (arr4, result4, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Store-stores chain" 4 "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..302425a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, -1, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, -1, -1, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a13d560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63d6c8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0bde6e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -3, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45ffd25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, 7, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, 7, 11, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, 7, 11, -5, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 11, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c4e314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 10);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 10);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 10);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-predcom.c b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
index 1c5944d..9be93e4 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-predcom.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
@@ -156,29 +156,41 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
           b[10] = x;
        }
 
-   TODO -- stores killing other stores can be taken into account, e.g.,
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       a[i+2] = 2;
-     }
+   Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
+   also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
+   eliminated.  Given below example:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 a[i+2] = 2;
+       }
 
-   can be replaced with
+   It can be replaced with:
 
-   t0 = a[0];
-   t1 = a[1];
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       t2 = 2;
-       t0 = t1;
-       t1 = t2;
-     }
-   a[n] = t0;
-   a[n+1] = t1;
+     t0 = a[0];
+     t1 = a[1];
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 t2 = 2;
+	 t0 = t1;
+	 t1 = t2;
+       }
+     a[n] = t0;
+     a[n+1] = t1;
 
-   The interesting part is that this would generalize store motion; still, since
-   sm is performed elsewhere, it does not seem that important.
+   If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+       }
+     a[n] = 2;
+     a[n+1] = 2;
+
+   The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
+   or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
 
    Predictive commoning can be generalized for arbitrary computations (not
    just memory loads), and also nontrivial transfer functions (e.g., replacing
@@ -265,6 +277,9 @@ enum chain_type
   /* Root of the chain is store, the rest are loads.  */
   CT_STORE_LOAD,
 
+  /* There are only stores in the chain.  */
+  CT_STORE_STORE,
+
   /* A combination of two chains.  */
   CT_COMBINATION
 };
@@ -294,9 +309,15 @@ typedef struct chain
   /* Initializers for the variables.  */
   vec<tree> inits;
 
+  /* Finalizers for the eliminated stores.  */
+  vec<tree> finis;
+
   /* gimple stmts intializing the initial variables of the chain.  */
   gimple_seq init_seq;
 
+  /* gimple stmts finalizing the eliminated stores of the chain.  */
+  gimple_seq fini_seq;
+
   /* True if there is a use of a variable with the maximal distance
      that comes after the root in the loop.  */
   unsigned has_max_use_after : 1;
@@ -334,6 +355,10 @@ struct component
   /* What we know about the step of the references in the component.  */
   enum ref_step_type comp_step;
 
+  /* True if all references in component are stores and we try to do
+     intra/inter loop iteration dead store elimination.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p;
+
   /* Next component in the list.  */
   struct component *next;
 };
@@ -404,6 +429,10 @@ dump_chain (FILE *file, chain_p chain)
       chain_type = "Store-loads";
       break;
 
+    case CT_STORE_STORE:
+      chain_type = "Store-stores";
+      break;
+
     case CT_COMBINATION:
       chain_type = "Combination";
       break;
@@ -517,6 +546,10 @@ release_chain (chain_p chain)
   if (chain->init_seq)
     gimple_seq_discard (chain->init_seq);
 
+  chain->finis.release ();
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    gimple_seq_discard (chain->fini_seq);
+
   free (chain);
 }
 
@@ -719,6 +752,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
   struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
   struct component *comp_list = NULL, *comp;
   dref dataref;
+  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
   basic_block last_always_executed = last_always_executed_block (loop);
 
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -761,6 +796,14 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 
       dra = DDR_A (ddr);
       drb = DDR_B (ddr);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if there is any unknown dependence for
+	 any store data reference.  */
+      if ((DR_IS_WRITE (dra) || DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
+	  && (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know
+	      || DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0))
+	eliminate_store_p = false;
+
       ia = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) dra->aux);
       ib = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) drb->aux);
       if (ia == ib)
@@ -800,10 +843,28 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	      continue;
 	    }
 	}
+      else if (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb)
+	       && ia != bad && ib != bad
+	       && !determine_offset (dra, drb, &dummy_off))
+	{
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ia);
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ib);
+	  continue;
+	}
 
       merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, ia, ib);
     }
 
+  if (eliminate_store_p)
+    {
+      tree niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if niters info is unknown because stores
+	 in the last iteration can't be eliminated and we need to recover it
+	 after loop.  */
+      eliminate_store_p = (niters != NULL_TREE && niters != chrec_dont_know);
+    }
+
   comps = XCNEWVEC (struct component *, n);
   bad = component_of (comp_father, n);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -818,6 +879,7 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	{
 	  comp = XCNEW (struct component);
 	  comp->refs.create (comp_size[ca]);
+	  comp->eliminate_store_p = eliminate_store_p;
 	  comps[ca] = comp;
 	}
 
@@ -832,6 +894,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 				gimple_bb (dataref->stmt));
       dataref->pos = comp->refs.length ();
       comp->refs.quick_push (dataref);
+      if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
+	comp->eliminate_store_p = false;
     }
 
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
@@ -956,6 +1020,21 @@ get_chain_root (chain_p chain)
   return chain->refs[0];
 }
 
+/* Given CHAIN, returns the last ref at DISTANCE, or NULL if it doesn't
+   exist.  */
+
+static inline dref
+get_chain_last_ref_at (chain_p chain, unsigned distance)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+
+  for (i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
+    if (distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
+      break;
+
+  return (i > 0) ? chain->refs[i - 1] : NULL;
+}
+
 /* Adds REF to the chain CHAIN.  */
 
 static void
@@ -1008,23 +1087,27 @@ make_invariant_chain (struct component *comp)
       chain->all_always_accessed &= ref->always_accessed;
     }
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
-/* Make a new chain rooted at REF.  */
+/* Make a new chain of type TYPE rooted at REF.  */
 
 static chain_p
-make_rooted_chain (dref ref)
+make_rooted_chain (dref ref, enum chain_type type)
 {
   chain_p chain = XCNEW (struct chain);
 
-  chain->type = DR_IS_READ (ref->ref) ? CT_LOAD : CT_STORE_LOAD;
-
+  chain->type = type;
   chain->refs.safe_push (ref);
   chain->all_always_accessed = ref->always_accessed;
-
   ref->distance = 0;
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
@@ -1199,6 +1282,9 @@ add_looparound_copies (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref ref, root = get_chain_root (chain);
   gphi *phi;
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return;
+
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->refs, i, ref)
     {
       phi = find_looparound_phi (loop, ref, root);
@@ -1223,6 +1309,7 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   dref a;
   chain_p chain = NULL;
   widest_int last_ofs = 0;
+  enum chain_type type;
 
   /* Invariants are handled specially.  */
   if (comp->comp_step == RS_INVARIANT)
@@ -1239,7 +1326,8 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   comp->refs.qsort (order_drefs);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (comp->refs, i, a)
     {
-      if (!chain || DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref)
+      if (!chain
+	  || (!comp->eliminate_store_p && DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
 	  || wi::leu_p (MAX_DISTANCE, a->offset - last_ofs))
 	{
 	  if (nontrivial_chain_p (chain))
@@ -1249,7 +1337,13 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
 	    }
 	  else
 	    release_chain (chain);
-	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a);
+
+	  if (DR_IS_READ (a->ref))
+	    type = CT_LOAD;
+	  else
+	    type = comp->eliminate_store_p ? CT_STORE_STORE : CT_STORE_LOAD;
+
+	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a, type);
 	  last_ofs = a->offset;
 	  continue;
 	}
@@ -1536,6 +1630,114 @@ initialize_root_vars (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
     }
 }
 
+/* Creates root variables for store elimination CHAIN in which stores for
+   elimination store loop variant values.  In this case, we may need to
+   load root variables before LOOP and propagate it with PHI nodes.  Uids
+   of the newly created root variables are marked in TMP_VARS.  */
+
+static void
+initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (struct loop *loop,
+				   chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  tree ref, init, var, next, val, phi_result;
+  gimple *stmt;
+  gimple_seq stmts;
+
+  chain->vars.create (n);
+
+  ref = DR_REF (get_chain_root (chain)->ref);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = predcom_tmp_var (ref, i, tmp_vars);
+      chain->vars.quick_push (var);
+    }
+
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->vars, i, var)
+    chain->vars[i] = make_ssa_name (var);
+
+  /* Root values are either rhs operand of stores to be eliminated, or
+     loaded from memory before loop.  */
+  auto_vec<tree> vtemps;
+  vtemps.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      init = get_init_expr (chain, i);
+      if (init == NULL_TREE)
+	{
+	  /* Root value is rhs operand of the store to be eliminated if
+	     it isn't loaded from memory before loop.  */
+	  dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+	  val = gimple_assign_rhs1 (a->stmt);
+	  if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (val))
+	    val = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
+
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = val;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  edge latch = loop_latch_edge (loop);
+	  edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
+
+	  /* Root value is loaded from memory before loop, we also need
+	     to add PHI nodes to propagate the value across iterations.  */
+	  init = force_gimple_operand (init, &stmts, true, NULL_TREE);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (entry, stmts);
+
+	  next = chain->vars[n - i];
+	  phi_result = copy_ssa_name (next);
+	  gphi *phi = create_phi_node (phi_result, loop->header);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, init, entry, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, next, latch, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = phi_result;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Find the insertion position.  */
+  dref last = get_chain_root (chain);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    {
+      if (chain->refs[i]->pos > last->pos)
+	last = chain->refs[i];
+    }
+
+  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (last->stmt);
+
+  /* Insert statements copying root value to root variable.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = chain->vars[i];
+      val = vtemps[i];
+      stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, val);
+      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Generates stores for CHAIN's eliminated stores in LOOP's last
+   (CHAIN->length - 1) iterations.  */
+
+static void
+finalize_eliminated_stores (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      tree var = chain->vars[i];
+      tree fini = chain->finis[n - i - 1];
+      gimple *stmt = gimple_build_assign (fini, var);
+
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmt);
+    }
+
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    {
+      gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (single_exit (loop), chain->fini_seq);
+      chain->fini_seq = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Initializes a variable for load motion for ROOT and prepares phi nodes and
    initialization on entry to LOOP if necessary.  The ssa name for the variable
    is stored in VARS.  If WRITTEN is true, also a phi node to copy its value
@@ -1704,10 +1906,17 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
       bsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
 
       name = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
-      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
-
-      next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
-      reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+      if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
+	  reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* This is a store to be eliminated.  */
+	  gcc_assert (gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL);
+	  next = NULL;
+	}
 
       unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
       gsi_remove (&bsi, true);
@@ -1727,9 +1936,9 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
 
 static void
 execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
-			     bitmap tmp_vars)
+			      bitmap tmp_vars)
 {
-  unsigned i;
+  unsigned i, n;
   dref a;
   tree var;
   bool in_lhs;
@@ -1740,6 +1949,27 @@ execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
 	 compute the values of the expression (except for the root one).
 	 We delay this until after all chains are processed.  */
     }
+  else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    {
+      if (chain->length > 0)
+	{
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, set up the
+	     variables by loading from memory before loop, copying from rhs
+	     of stores for elimination and propagate it with PHI nodes.  */
+	  initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (loop, chain, tmp_vars);
+
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, stores at each
+	     distance in loop's last (chain->length - 1) iterations can't
+	     be eliminated, because there is no following killing store.
+	     We need to generate these stores after loop.  */
+	  finalize_eliminated_stores (loop, chain);
+	}
+
+      /* Eliminate the stores killed by following store.  */
+      n = chain->refs.length ();
+      for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
+	remove_stmt (chain->refs[i]->stmt);
+    }
   else
     {
       /* For non-combined chains, set up the variables that hold its value.  */
@@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
     {
       if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
 	continue;
+      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
+      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+	return 1;
 
       if (chain->combined)
 	{
@@ -2419,6 +2652,66 @@ try_combine_chains (vec<chain_p> *chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Prepare initializers for store elimination CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false
+   if this is impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true
+   otherwise.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  /* Nothing to intialize for intra-iteration store elimination.  */
+  if (n == 0 && chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return true;
+
+  chain->inits.create (n);
+  chain->inits.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+
+  /* For store eliminatin chain like below:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 // a[i + 1] = ...
+	 a[i + 2] = 3;
+       }
+
+     store to a[i + 1] is missed in loop body, it acts like bubbles.  The
+     content of a[i + 1] remain the same if the loop iterates fewer times
+     than chain->length.  We need to set up root variables for such stores
+     by loading from memory before loop.  Note we only need to load bubble
+     elements because loop body is guaranteed to be executed at least once
+     after loop's preheader edge.  */
+  auto_vec<bool> bubbles;
+  bubbles.safe_grow_cleared (n + 1);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    bubbles[chain->refs[i]->distance] = true;
+
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      if (bubbles[i])
+	continue;
+
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+
+      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
+	{
+	  gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
+	  return false;
+	}
+
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->init_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->inits[i] = init;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
 /* Prepare initializers for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false if this is
    impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true otherwise.  */
 
@@ -2431,6 +2724,9 @@ prepare_initializers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref laref;
   edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (loop, chain);
+
   /* Find the initializers for the variables, and check that they cannot
      trap.  */
   chain->inits.create (n);
@@ -2494,6 +2790,91 @@ prepare_initializers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Generates finalizer memory references for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code for CHAIN can be generated, otherwise false.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  tree fini, niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+  chain->finis.create (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    chain->finis.quick_push (NULL_TREE);
+
+  /* We never use looparound phi node for store elimination chains.  */
+
+  /* Find the finalizers for the variables, and check that they cannot
+     trap.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+      gcc_assert (chain->finis[i] == NULL_TREE);
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (niters) != INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (niters) != SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  niters = copy_node (niters);
+	  niters = force_gimple_operand (niters, &stmts, true, NULL);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    {
+	      gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+	      stmts = NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      fini = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts, niters);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (fini))
+	{
+	  gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
+	  return false;
+	}
+
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->finis[i] = fini;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Generates finalizer memory reference for CHAINS in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code generation for CHAINS breaks loop closed ssa form.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
+{
+  chain_p chain;
+  unsigned i;
+  bool loop_closed_ssa = false;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < chains.length ();)
+    {
+      chain = chains[i];
+
+      /* Finalizer is only necessary for inter-iteration store elimination
+	 chains.  */
+      if (chain->length == 0 || chain->type != CT_STORE_STORE)
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (prepare_finalizers_chain (loop, chain))
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  loop_closed_ssa = true;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  release_chain (chain);
+	  chains.unordered_remove (i);
+	}
+    }
+  return loop_closed_ssa;
+}
+
 /* Insert all initializing gimple stmts into loop's entry edge.  */
 
 static void
@@ -2510,10 +2891,11 @@ insert_init_seqs (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
       }
 }
 
-/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Returns true if LOOP was
-   unrolled.  */
+/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Sets bit 1<<0 of return value
+   if LOOP was unrolled; Sets bit 1<<1 of return value if loop closed ssa
+   form was corrupted.  */
 
-static bool
+static unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 {
   vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
@@ -2522,7 +2904,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
   vec<chain_p> chains = vNULL;
   unsigned unroll_factor;
   struct tree_niter_desc desc;
-  bool unroll = false;
+  bool unroll = false, loop_closed_ssa = false;
   edge exit;
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2534,7 +2916,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Loop iterates only 1 time, nothing to do.\n");
 
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   /* Find the data references and split them into components according to their
@@ -2549,7 +2931,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot analyze data dependencies\n");
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_dependence_relations (dependences);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2562,7 +2944,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
     {
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2587,6 +2969,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       goto end;
     }
   prepare_initializers (loop, chains);
+  loop_closed_ssa = prepare_finalizers (loop, chains);
 
   /* Try to combine the chains that are always worked with together.  */
   try_combine_chains (&chains);
@@ -2648,7 +3031,7 @@ end: ;
 
   free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
 
-  return unroll;
+  return (unroll ? 1 : 0) | (loop_closed_ssa ? 2 : 0);
 }
 
 /* Runs predictive commoning.  */
@@ -2656,23 +3039,26 @@ end: ;
 unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning (void)
 {
-  bool unrolled = false;
   struct loop *loop;
-  unsigned ret = 0;
+  unsigned ret = 0, changed = 0;
 
   initialize_original_copy_tables ();
   FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
     if (optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
       {
-	unrolled |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
+	changed |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
       }
+  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
-  if (unrolled)
+  if (changed > 0)
     {
       scev_reset ();
+
+      if (changed > 1)
+	rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
+
       ret = TODO_cleanup_cfg;
     }
-  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
   return ret;
 }
-- 
1.9.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-06-27 10:49 [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom Bin Cheng
@ 2017-07-03  9:38 ` Richard Biener
  2017-07-03 14:18   ` Bin.Cheng
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-07-03  9:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bin Cheng; +Cc: gcc-patches, nd

On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>
>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>
>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>        {
>          a[i] = 1;
>          a[i+2] = 2;
>        }
>
>    It can be replaced with:
>
>      t0 = a[0];
>      t1 = a[1];
>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>        {
>          a[i] = 1;
>          t2 = 2;
>          t0 = t1;
>          t1 = t2;
>        }
>      a[n] = t0;
>      a[n+1] = t1;
>
>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>
>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>        {
>          a[i] = 1;
>        }
>      a[n] = 2;
>      a[n+1] = 2;
>
>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>
> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>
> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?

Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.

+  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;

handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
just fine by emitting code on all exits.

@@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
     {
       if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
        continue;
+      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
+      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+       return 1;

this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.

+      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
+       {
+         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
+         return false;

so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
exit.

That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
(or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
trap is ok
(might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).

Thanks,
Richard.

> Thanks,
> bin
> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>
>         * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>         (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>         (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>         (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>         (release_chain): Release resources.
>         (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>         contains only stores for elimination.
>         (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>         (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>         (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>         (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>         (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>         make_rooted_chain.
>         (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>         (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>         (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>         (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>         store-store chains.
>         (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>         (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>         (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>         (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>         (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>         if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>         (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-03  9:38 ` Richard Biener
@ 2017-07-03 14:18   ` Bin.Cheng
  2017-07-04 11:19     ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Bin.Cheng @ 2017-07-03 14:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: Bin Cheng, gcc-patches

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6825 bytes --]

On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
<richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>> Hi,
>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>
>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>
>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>        {
>>          a[i] = 1;
>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>        }
>>
>>    It can be replaced with:
>>
>>      t0 = a[0];
>>      t1 = a[1];
>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>        {
>>          a[i] = 1;
>>          t2 = 2;
>>          t0 = t1;
>>          t1 = t2;
>>        }
>>      a[n] = t0;
>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>
>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>
>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>        {
>>          a[i] = 1;
>>        }
>>      a[n] = 2;
>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>
>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>
>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>
>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>
> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>
> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>
> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
okay to pick up this in the future?

>
> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>      {
>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>         continue;
> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
> +       return 1;
>
> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
decreases register pressure for *load chains.
I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
now?

>
> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
> +       {
> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
> +         return false;
>
> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
> exit.
>
> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
> trap is ok
> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?

Thanks,
bin
>
> Thanks,
> Richard.
>
>> Thanks,
>> bin
>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>
>>         * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>>         (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>>         (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>>         (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>>         (release_chain): Release resources.
>>         (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>>         contains only stores for elimination.
>>         (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>>         (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>>         (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>>         (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>>         (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>>         make_rooted_chain.
>>         (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>>         (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>>         (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>>         (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>>         store-store chains.
>>         (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>>         (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>>         (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>>         (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>>         (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>>         if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>>         (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>>
>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

[-- Attachment #2: predcom-generalize-dse-20170623.txt --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 41379 bytes --]

From 6445b33838c37aec24bf89076992f6bd77e4e3c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bin Cheng <binche01@e108451-lin.cambridge.arm.com>
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2017 11:38:50 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] predcom-generalize-dse-20170623.txt

---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c | 108 ++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c |  61 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c |  65 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c |  60 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c |  90 +++++
 gcc/tree-predcom.c                            | 484 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 10 files changed, 1072 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3a2339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c48d438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, -1, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c2736c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr4[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo4 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 105);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 105);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 105);
+
+  foo4 (arr4);
+  check (arr4, result4, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Store-stores chain" 4 "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..302425a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, -1, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, -1, -1, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a13d560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63d6c8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0bde6e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -3, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45ffd25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, 7, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, 7, 11, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, 7, 11, -5, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 11, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c4e314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 10);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 10);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 10);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-predcom.c b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
index 1c5944d..a9e340c 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-predcom.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
@@ -156,29 +156,45 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
           b[10] = x;
        }
 
-   TODO -- stores killing other stores can be taken into account, e.g.,
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       a[i+2] = 2;
-     }
+   Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
+   also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
+   eliminated.  Given below example:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 a[i+2] = 2;
+       }
 
-   can be replaced with
+   It can be replaced with:
 
-   t0 = a[0];
-   t1 = a[1];
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       t2 = 2;
-       t0 = t1;
-       t1 = t2;
-     }
-   a[n] = t0;
-   a[n+1] = t1;
+     t0 = a[0];
+     t1 = a[1];
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 t2 = 2;
+	 t0 = t1;
+	 t1 = t2;
+       }
+     a[n] = t0;
+     a[n+1] = t1;
 
-   The interesting part is that this would generalize store motion; still, since
-   sm is performed elsewhere, it does not seem that important.
+   If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+       }
+     a[n] = 2;
+     a[n+1] = 2;
+
+   The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
+   or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
+
+   TODO: For now, we don't support store-store chains in multi-exit loops.  We
+   force to not unroll in case of store-store chain even if other chains might
+   ask for unroll.
 
    Predictive commoning can be generalized for arbitrary computations (not
    just memory loads), and also nontrivial transfer functions (e.g., replacing
@@ -265,6 +281,9 @@ enum chain_type
   /* Root of the chain is store, the rest are loads.  */
   CT_STORE_LOAD,
 
+  /* There are only stores in the chain.  */
+  CT_STORE_STORE,
+
   /* A combination of two chains.  */
   CT_COMBINATION
 };
@@ -294,9 +313,15 @@ typedef struct chain
   /* Initializers for the variables.  */
   vec<tree> inits;
 
+  /* Finalizers for the eliminated stores.  */
+  vec<tree> finis;
+
   /* gimple stmts intializing the initial variables of the chain.  */
   gimple_seq init_seq;
 
+  /* gimple stmts finalizing the eliminated stores of the chain.  */
+  gimple_seq fini_seq;
+
   /* True if there is a use of a variable with the maximal distance
      that comes after the root in the loop.  */
   unsigned has_max_use_after : 1;
@@ -334,6 +359,10 @@ struct component
   /* What we know about the step of the references in the component.  */
   enum ref_step_type comp_step;
 
+  /* True if all references in component are stores and we try to do
+     intra/inter loop iteration dead store elimination.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p;
+
   /* Next component in the list.  */
   struct component *next;
 };
@@ -404,6 +433,10 @@ dump_chain (FILE *file, chain_p chain)
       chain_type = "Store-loads";
       break;
 
+    case CT_STORE_STORE:
+      chain_type = "Store-stores";
+      break;
+
     case CT_COMBINATION:
       chain_type = "Combination";
       break;
@@ -517,6 +550,10 @@ release_chain (chain_p chain)
   if (chain->init_seq)
     gimple_seq_discard (chain->init_seq);
 
+  chain->finis.release ();
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    gimple_seq_discard (chain->fini_seq);
+
   free (chain);
 }
 
@@ -719,6 +756,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
   struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
   struct component *comp_list = NULL, *comp;
   dref dataref;
+  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
   basic_block last_always_executed = last_always_executed_block (loop);
 
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -761,6 +800,14 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 
       dra = DDR_A (ddr);
       drb = DDR_B (ddr);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if there is any unknown dependence for
+	 any store data reference.  */
+      if ((DR_IS_WRITE (dra) || DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
+	  && (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know
+	      || DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0))
+	eliminate_store_p = false;
+
       ia = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) dra->aux);
       ib = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) drb->aux);
       if (ia == ib)
@@ -800,10 +847,28 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	      continue;
 	    }
 	}
+      else if (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb)
+	       && ia != bad && ib != bad
+	       && !determine_offset (dra, drb, &dummy_off))
+	{
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ia);
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ib);
+	  continue;
+	}
 
       merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, ia, ib);
     }
 
+  if (eliminate_store_p)
+    {
+      tree niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if niters info is unknown because stores
+	 in the last iteration can't be eliminated and we need to recover it
+	 after loop.  */
+      eliminate_store_p = (niters != NULL_TREE && niters != chrec_dont_know);
+    }
+
   comps = XCNEWVEC (struct component *, n);
   bad = component_of (comp_father, n);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -818,6 +883,7 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	{
 	  comp = XCNEW (struct component);
 	  comp->refs.create (comp_size[ca]);
+	  comp->eliminate_store_p = eliminate_store_p;
 	  comps[ca] = comp;
 	}
 
@@ -832,6 +898,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 				gimple_bb (dataref->stmt));
       dataref->pos = comp->refs.length ();
       comp->refs.quick_push (dataref);
+      if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
+	comp->eliminate_store_p = false;
     }
 
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
@@ -956,6 +1024,21 @@ get_chain_root (chain_p chain)
   return chain->refs[0];
 }
 
+/* Given CHAIN, returns the last ref at DISTANCE, or NULL if it doesn't
+   exist.  */
+
+static inline dref
+get_chain_last_ref_at (chain_p chain, unsigned distance)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+
+  for (i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
+    if (distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
+      break;
+
+  return (i > 0) ? chain->refs[i - 1] : NULL;
+}
+
 /* Adds REF to the chain CHAIN.  */
 
 static void
@@ -1008,23 +1091,27 @@ make_invariant_chain (struct component *comp)
       chain->all_always_accessed &= ref->always_accessed;
     }
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
-/* Make a new chain rooted at REF.  */
+/* Make a new chain of type TYPE rooted at REF.  */
 
 static chain_p
-make_rooted_chain (dref ref)
+make_rooted_chain (dref ref, enum chain_type type)
 {
   chain_p chain = XCNEW (struct chain);
 
-  chain->type = DR_IS_READ (ref->ref) ? CT_LOAD : CT_STORE_LOAD;
-
+  chain->type = type;
   chain->refs.safe_push (ref);
   chain->all_always_accessed = ref->always_accessed;
-
   ref->distance = 0;
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
@@ -1199,6 +1286,9 @@ add_looparound_copies (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref ref, root = get_chain_root (chain);
   gphi *phi;
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return;
+
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->refs, i, ref)
     {
       phi = find_looparound_phi (loop, ref, root);
@@ -1223,6 +1313,7 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   dref a;
   chain_p chain = NULL;
   widest_int last_ofs = 0;
+  enum chain_type type;
 
   /* Invariants are handled specially.  */
   if (comp->comp_step == RS_INVARIANT)
@@ -1239,7 +1330,8 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   comp->refs.qsort (order_drefs);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (comp->refs, i, a)
     {
-      if (!chain || DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref)
+      if (!chain
+	  || (!comp->eliminate_store_p && DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
 	  || wi::leu_p (MAX_DISTANCE, a->offset - last_ofs))
 	{
 	  if (nontrivial_chain_p (chain))
@@ -1249,7 +1341,13 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
 	    }
 	  else
 	    release_chain (chain);
-	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a);
+
+	  if (DR_IS_READ (a->ref))
+	    type = CT_LOAD;
+	  else
+	    type = comp->eliminate_store_p ? CT_STORE_STORE : CT_STORE_LOAD;
+
+	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a, type);
 	  last_ofs = a->offset;
 	  continue;
 	}
@@ -1536,6 +1634,114 @@ initialize_root_vars (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
     }
 }
 
+/* Creates root variables for store elimination CHAIN in which stores for
+   elimination store loop variant values.  In this case, we may need to
+   load root variables before LOOP and propagate it with PHI nodes.  Uids
+   of the newly created root variables are marked in TMP_VARS.  */
+
+static void
+initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (struct loop *loop,
+				   chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  tree ref, init, var, next, val, phi_result;
+  gimple *stmt;
+  gimple_seq stmts;
+
+  chain->vars.create (n);
+
+  ref = DR_REF (get_chain_root (chain)->ref);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = predcom_tmp_var (ref, i, tmp_vars);
+      chain->vars.quick_push (var);
+    }
+
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->vars, i, var)
+    chain->vars[i] = make_ssa_name (var);
+
+  /* Root values are either rhs operand of stores to be eliminated, or
+     loaded from memory before loop.  */
+  auto_vec<tree> vtemps;
+  vtemps.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      init = get_init_expr (chain, i);
+      if (init == NULL_TREE)
+	{
+	  /* Root value is rhs operand of the store to be eliminated if
+	     it isn't loaded from memory before loop.  */
+	  dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+	  val = gimple_assign_rhs1 (a->stmt);
+	  if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (val))
+	    val = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
+
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = val;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  edge latch = loop_latch_edge (loop);
+	  edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
+
+	  /* Root value is loaded from memory before loop, we also need
+	     to add PHI nodes to propagate the value across iterations.  */
+	  init = force_gimple_operand (init, &stmts, true, NULL_TREE);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (entry, stmts);
+
+	  next = chain->vars[n - i];
+	  phi_result = copy_ssa_name (next);
+	  gphi *phi = create_phi_node (phi_result, loop->header);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, init, entry, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, next, latch, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = phi_result;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Find the insertion position.  */
+  dref last = get_chain_root (chain);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    {
+      if (chain->refs[i]->pos > last->pos)
+	last = chain->refs[i];
+    }
+
+  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (last->stmt);
+
+  /* Insert statements copying root value to root variable.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = chain->vars[i];
+      val = vtemps[i];
+      stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, val);
+      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Generates stores for CHAIN's eliminated stores in LOOP's last
+   (CHAIN->length - 1) iterations.  */
+
+static void
+finalize_eliminated_stores (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      tree var = chain->vars[i];
+      tree fini = chain->finis[n - i - 1];
+      gimple *stmt = gimple_build_assign (fini, var);
+
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmt);
+    }
+
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    {
+      gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (single_exit (loop), chain->fini_seq);
+      chain->fini_seq = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Initializes a variable for load motion for ROOT and prepares phi nodes and
    initialization on entry to LOOP if necessary.  The ssa name for the variable
    is stored in VARS.  If WRITTEN is true, also a phi node to copy its value
@@ -1704,10 +1910,17 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
       bsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
 
       name = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
-      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
-
-      next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
-      reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+      if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
+	  reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* This is a store to be eliminated.  */
+	  gcc_assert (gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL);
+	  next = NULL;
+	}
 
       unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
       gsi_remove (&bsi, true);
@@ -1727,9 +1940,9 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
 
 static void
 execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
-			     bitmap tmp_vars)
+			      bitmap tmp_vars)
 {
-  unsigned i;
+  unsigned i, n;
   dref a;
   tree var;
   bool in_lhs;
@@ -1740,6 +1953,27 @@ execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
 	 compute the values of the expression (except for the root one).
 	 We delay this until after all chains are processed.  */
     }
+  else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    {
+      if (chain->length > 0)
+	{
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, set up the
+	     variables by loading from memory before loop, copying from rhs
+	     of stores for elimination and propagate it with PHI nodes.  */
+	  initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (loop, chain, tmp_vars);
+
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, stores at each
+	     distance in loop's last (chain->length - 1) iterations can't
+	     be eliminated, because there is no following killing store.
+	     We need to generate these stores after loop.  */
+	  finalize_eliminated_stores (loop, chain);
+	}
+
+      /* Eliminate the stores killed by following store.  */
+      n = chain->refs.length ();
+      for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
+	remove_stmt (chain->refs[i]->stmt);
+    }
   else
     {
       /* For non-combined chains, set up the variables that hold its value.  */
@@ -1773,6 +2007,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
     {
       if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
 	continue;
+      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
+      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+	return 1;
 
       if (chain->combined)
 	{
@@ -2419,6 +2656,66 @@ try_combine_chains (vec<chain_p> *chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Prepare initializers for store elimination CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false
+   if this is impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true
+   otherwise.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  /* Nothing to intialize for intra-iteration store elimination.  */
+  if (n == 0 && chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return true;
+
+  chain->inits.create (n);
+  chain->inits.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+
+  /* For store eliminatin chain like below:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 // a[i + 1] = ...
+	 a[i + 2] = 3;
+       }
+
+     store to a[i + 1] is missed in loop body, it acts like bubbles.  The
+     content of a[i + 1] remain the same if the loop iterates fewer times
+     than chain->length.  We need to set up root variables for such stores
+     by loading from memory before loop.  Note we only need to load bubble
+     elements because loop body is guaranteed to be executed at least once
+     after loop's preheader edge.  */
+  auto_vec<bool> bubbles;
+  bubbles.safe_grow_cleared (n + 1);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    bubbles[chain->refs[i]->distance] = true;
+
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      if (bubbles[i])
+	continue;
+
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+
+      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
+	{
+	  gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
+	  return false;
+	}
+
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->init_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->inits[i] = init;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
 /* Prepare initializers for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false if this is
    impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true otherwise.  */
 
@@ -2431,6 +2728,9 @@ prepare_initializers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref laref;
   edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (loop, chain);
+
   /* Find the initializers for the variables, and check that they cannot
      trap.  */
   chain->inits.create (n);
@@ -2494,6 +2794,93 @@ prepare_initializers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Generates finalizer memory references for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code for CHAIN can be generated, otherwise false.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  tree fini, niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+  chain->finis.create (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    chain->finis.quick_push (NULL_TREE);
+
+  /* We never use looparound phi node for store elimination chains.  */
+
+  /* Find the finalizers for the variables, and check that they cannot
+     trap.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+      gcc_assert (chain->finis[i] == NULL_TREE);
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (niters) != INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (niters) != SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  niters = copy_node (niters);
+	  niters = force_gimple_operand (niters, &stmts, true, NULL);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    {
+	      gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+	      stmts = NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      fini = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts, niters);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed
+	  && (tree_could_trap_p (fini)
+	      || !PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES)))
+	{
+	  gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
+	  return false;
+	}
+
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->finis[i] = fini;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Generates finalizer memory reference for CHAINS in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code generation for CHAINS breaks loop closed ssa form.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
+{
+  chain_p chain;
+  unsigned i;
+  bool loop_closed_ssa = false;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < chains.length ();)
+    {
+      chain = chains[i];
+
+      /* Finalizer is only necessary for inter-iteration store elimination
+	 chains.  */
+      if (chain->length == 0 || chain->type != CT_STORE_STORE)
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (prepare_finalizers_chain (loop, chain))
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  loop_closed_ssa = true;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  release_chain (chain);
+	  chains.unordered_remove (i);
+	}
+    }
+  return loop_closed_ssa;
+}
+
 /* Insert all initializing gimple stmts into loop's entry edge.  */
 
 static void
@@ -2510,10 +2897,11 @@ insert_init_seqs (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
       }
 }
 
-/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Returns true if LOOP was
-   unrolled.  */
+/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Sets bit 1<<0 of return value
+   if LOOP was unrolled; Sets bit 1<<1 of return value if loop closed ssa
+   form was corrupted.  */
 
-static bool
+static unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 {
   vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
@@ -2522,7 +2910,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
   vec<chain_p> chains = vNULL;
   unsigned unroll_factor;
   struct tree_niter_desc desc;
-  bool unroll = false;
+  bool unroll = false, loop_closed_ssa = false;
   edge exit;
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2534,7 +2922,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Loop iterates only 1 time, nothing to do.\n");
 
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   /* Find the data references and split them into components according to their
@@ -2549,7 +2937,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot analyze data dependencies\n");
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_dependence_relations (dependences);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2562,7 +2950,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
     {
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2587,6 +2975,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       goto end;
     }
   prepare_initializers (loop, chains);
+  loop_closed_ssa = prepare_finalizers (loop, chains);
 
   /* Try to combine the chains that are always worked with together.  */
   try_combine_chains (&chains);
@@ -2648,7 +3037,7 @@ end: ;
 
   free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
 
-  return unroll;
+  return (unroll ? 1 : 0) | (loop_closed_ssa ? 2 : 0);
 }
 
 /* Runs predictive commoning.  */
@@ -2656,23 +3045,26 @@ end: ;
 unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning (void)
 {
-  bool unrolled = false;
   struct loop *loop;
-  unsigned ret = 0;
+  unsigned ret = 0, changed = 0;
 
   initialize_original_copy_tables ();
   FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
     if (optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
       {
-	unrolled |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
+	changed |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
       }
+  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
-  if (unrolled)
+  if (changed > 0)
     {
       scev_reset ();
+
+      if (changed > 1)
+	rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
+
       ret = TODO_cleanup_cfg;
     }
-  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
   return ret;
 }
-- 
1.9.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-03 14:18   ` Bin.Cheng
@ 2017-07-04 11:19     ` Richard Biener
  2017-07-04 12:06       ` Bin.Cheng
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-07-04 11:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bin.Cheng; +Cc: Bin Cheng, gcc-patches

On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>
>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>
>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>        {
>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>        }
>>>
>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>
>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>        {
>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>        }
>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>
>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>
>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>        {
>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>        }
>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>
>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>
>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>
>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>
>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>
>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>
>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
> okay to pick up this in the future?

Yes.

>>
>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>      {
>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>         continue;
>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>> +       return 1;
>>
>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
> now?

I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)

>
>>
>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>> +       {
>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>> +         return false;
>>
>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>> exit.
>>
>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>> trap is ok
>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?

+static bool
+prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
+{
...
+      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
+      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
+       {

remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.

Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check

   if (! chain->all_always_accessed
      && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
     return false;

at the beginning of both functions and retain

    if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())

in the loops.

Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
store chains w/ unrolling.

Thanks,
Richard.

> Thanks,
> bin
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Richard.
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> bin
>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>
>>>         * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>>>         (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>>>         (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>>>         (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>>>         (release_chain): Release resources.
>>>         (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>>>         contains only stores for elimination.
>>>         (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>>>         (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>>>         (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>>>         (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>>>         (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>>>         make_rooted_chain.
>>>         (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>>>         (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>>>         (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>>>         (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>>>         store-store chains.
>>>         (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>>>         (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>>>         if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>>>
>>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-04 11:19     ` Richard Biener
@ 2017-07-04 12:06       ` Bin.Cheng
  2017-07-04 12:29         ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Bin.Cheng @ 2017-07-04 12:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: Bin Cheng, gcc-patches

On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 12:19 PM, Richard Biener
<richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>>
>>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>>
>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>        {
>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>>        }
>>>>
>>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>>
>>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>        {
>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>>        }
>>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>>
>>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>>
>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>        {
>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>        }
>>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>>
>>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>>
>>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>>
>>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>>
>>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>>
>>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>>
>>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
>> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
>> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
>> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
>> okay to pick up this in the future?
>
> Yes.
>
>>>
>>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>>      {
>>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>>         continue;
>>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>>> +       return 1;
>>>
>>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
>> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
>> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
>> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
>> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
>> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
>> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
>> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
>> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
>> now?
>
> I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
> to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
> can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)
>
>>
>>>
>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>> +       {
>>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>>> +         return false;
>>>
>>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>>> exit.
>>>
>>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>>> trap is ok
>>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
>> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?
>
> +static bool
> +prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
> +{
> ...
> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
> +       {
>
> remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.
>
> Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check
>
>    if (! chain->all_always_accessed
>       && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
>      return false;
>
> at the beginning of both functions and retain
>
>     if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())
>
> in the loops.
>
> Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
> store chains w/ unrolling.
Hmm, now I remember maybe these
all_always_accessed/trap/data_store_race checks can be simplified.  In
function suitable_component_p, we call just_once_each_iteration_p for
all references.  So we shouldn't not end up with
chain->all_always_accessed == false cases, right?  why means we don't
really need to check at all?

Thanks,
bin
>
> Thanks,
> Richard.
>
>> Thanks,
>> bin
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Richard.
>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> bin
>>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>>
>>>>         * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>>>>         (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>>>>         (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>>>>         (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>>>>         (release_chain): Release resources.
>>>>         (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>>>>         contains only stores for elimination.
>>>>         (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>>>>         (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>>>>         (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>>>>         (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>>>>         (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>>>>         make_rooted_chain.
>>>>         (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>>>>         (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>>>>         (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>>>>         (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>>>>         store-store chains.
>>>>         (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>>>>         (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>>>>         if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>>>>
>>>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
>>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>>
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-04 12:06       ` Bin.Cheng
@ 2017-07-04 12:29         ` Richard Biener
  2017-07-10  8:24           ` Bin.Cheng
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-07-04 12:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bin.Cheng; +Cc: Bin Cheng, gcc-patches

On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 2:06 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 12:19 PM, Richard Biener
> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>>>
>>>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>>>
>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>        {
>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>>>        }
>>>>>
>>>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>>>
>>>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>        {
>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>>>        }
>>>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>>>
>>>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>>>
>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>        {
>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>        }
>>>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>>>
>>>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>>>
>>>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>>>
>>>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>>>
>>>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>>>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>>>
>>>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>>>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
>>> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
>>> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
>>> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
>>> okay to pick up this in the future?
>>
>> Yes.
>>
>>>>
>>>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>>>      {
>>>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>>>         continue;
>>>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>>>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>>>> +       return 1;
>>>>
>>>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>>>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>>>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
>>> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
>>> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
>>> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
>>> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
>>> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
>>> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
>>> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
>>> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
>>> now?
>>
>> I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
>> to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
>> can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>> +       {
>>>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>>>> +         return false;
>>>>
>>>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>>>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>>>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>>>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>>>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>>>> exit.
>>>>
>>>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>>>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>>>> trap is ok
>>>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
>>> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?
>>
>> +static bool
>> +prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
>> +{
>> ...
>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>> +       {
>>
>> remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.
>>
>> Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check
>>
>>    if (! chain->all_always_accessed
>>       && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
>>      return false;
>>
>> at the beginning of both functions and retain
>>
>>     if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())
>>
>> in the loops.
>>
>> Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
>> store chains w/ unrolling.
> Hmm, now I remember maybe these
> all_always_accessed/trap/data_store_race checks can be simplified.  In
> function suitable_component_p, we call just_once_each_iteration_p for
> all references.  So we shouldn't not end up with
> chain->all_always_accessed == false cases, right?  why means we don't
> really need to check at all?

Not sure.  We have this check in the existing code already.  Please come
up with a testcase that we might not DSE-pcom because of store speculation.

Richard.

> Thanks,
> bin
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Richard.
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> bin
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Richard.
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> bin
>>>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>>>
>>>>>         * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>>>>>         (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>>>>>         (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>>>>>         (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>>>>>         (release_chain): Release resources.
>>>>>         (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>>>>>         contains only stores for elimination.
>>>>>         (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>>>>>         (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>>>>>         (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>>>>>         (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>>>>>         (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>>>>>         make_rooted_chain.
>>>>>         (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>>>>>         (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>>>>>         (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>>>>>         (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>>>>>         store-store chains.
>>>>>         (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>>>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>>>>>         (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>>>>>         (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>>>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>>>>>         if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>>>>>         (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>>>>>
>>>>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
>>>>> 2017-06-21  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>>>>
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>>>>>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-04 12:29         ` Richard Biener
@ 2017-07-10  8:24           ` Bin.Cheng
  2017-07-24 14:27             ` Bin.Cheng
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Bin.Cheng @ 2017-07-10  8:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: Bin Cheng, gcc-patches

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 9784 bytes --]

On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 1:29 PM, Richard Biener
<richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 2:06 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 12:19 PM, Richard Biener
>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
>>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>>>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>>>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>>>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>>>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>>>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>>>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>>>>
>>>>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>>>>
>>>>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>>>>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>>>>
>>>>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>>>>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
>>>> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
>>>> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
>>>> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
>>>> okay to pick up this in the future?
>>>
>>> Yes.
>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>>>>      {
>>>>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>>>>         continue;
>>>>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>>>>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>>>>> +       return 1;
>>>>>
>>>>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>>>>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>>>>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
>>>> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
>>>> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
>>>> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
>>>> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
>>>> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
>>>> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
>>>> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
>>>> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
>>>> now?
>>>
>>> I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
>>> to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
>>> can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>>> +       {
>>>>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>>>>> +         return false;
>>>>>
>>>>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>>>>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>>>>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>>>>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>>>>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>>>>> exit.
>>>>>
>>>>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>>>>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>>>>> trap is ok
>>>>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
>>>> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?
>>>
>>> +static bool
>>> +prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
>>> +{
>>> ...
>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>> +       {
>>>
>>> remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.
>>>
>>> Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check
>>>
>>>    if (! chain->all_always_accessed
>>>       && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
>>>      return false;
>>>
>>> at the beginning of both functions and retain
>>>
>>>     if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())
>>>
>>> in the loops.
>>>
>>> Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
>>> store chains w/ unrolling.
>> Hmm, now I remember maybe these
>> all_always_accessed/trap/data_store_race checks can be simplified.  In
>> function suitable_component_p, we call just_once_each_iteration_p for
>> all references.  So we shouldn't not end up with
>> chain->all_always_accessed == false cases, right?  why means we don't
>> really need to check at all?
>
> Not sure.  We have this check in the existing code already.  Please come
> up with a testcase that we might not DSE-pcom because of store speculation.
So just_once_each_iteration_p function call skips all if-condition
cases, while chain->all_always_accessed skips multi-exit cases.  As
for store-elimination, given we already requires single-exit loops, we
can assume chain->all_always_accessed is true in
prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim and prepare_finalizers_chain.
To make code clearer, this updated patch explicitly checks
chain->all_always_accessed at the beginning of both functions.  The
fact is, we can't eliminate conditional stores (at least with current
code) because both the condition and niters need to be compilation
time constants to propagate the value for storing.  It's complicated
and may not worth the effort if they are constants.
I also added two new tests, one for conditional store elimination, the
other for unrolling/store-elimination.
Bootstrap and test on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?

Thanks,
bin
2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>

    * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
    (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
    (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
    (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
    (release_chain): Release resources.
    (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
    contains only stores for elimination.
    (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
    (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
    (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
    (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
    (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
    make_rooted_chain.
    (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
    (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
    (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
    (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
    store-store chains.
    (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
    (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
    (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
    (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
    (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
    if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
    (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>

    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c: New test.
    * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c: New test.

[-- Attachment #2: 0005-predcom-generalize-dse-20170627.txt.patch --]
[-- Type: text/x-patch, Size: 44016 bytes --]

From b219e098fb58b7eb4ba348a365bea52a0b6249f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bin Cheng <binche01@e108451-lin.cambridge.arm.com>
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2017 11:38:50 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] predcom-generalize-dse-20170627.txt

---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c  |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c |  44 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c |  51 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c  |  62 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c  | 108 ++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c  |  61 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c  |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c  |  65 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c  |  63 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c  |  60 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c  |  90 +++++
 gcc/tree-predcom.c                             | 480 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 12 files changed, 1163 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3a2339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd5575d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, -2, 11, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len, int flag)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      if (flag)
+        a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  foo (arr, 0, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1, 0);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
+
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e496f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int x[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+int __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int * __restrict__ a, int * __restrict__ b, int len, int flag)
+{
+  int i, sum = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      b[i + 2] = i;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      sum += b[i];
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+  return sum;
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len, int sum, int val)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  if (sum != val)
+    abort ();
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  int i, sum;
+
+  sum = foo (arr, x, 0, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10, sum, 0);
+
+  sum = foo (arr, x, 6, 0);
+  check (arr, result1, 10, sum, 11);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-loads chain" "pcom"} } */
+
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c48d438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, -1, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c2736c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int arr4[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 0};
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, 0};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 2] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -2;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo4 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 105);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 105);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 105);
+
+  foo4 (arr4);
+  check (arr4, result4, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Store-stores chain" 4 "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..302425a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, -1, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, -1, -1, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 3] = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a13d560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63d6c8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0bde6e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -3, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45ffd25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int result1[10] = {0, 3, 5, 7, 11, -5, 17, 19};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, 5, 7, 11, -5, -5, 19};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, 7, 11, -5, -5, -5};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 11, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int *a, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0);
+  check (arr, result0, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 1);
+  check (arr, result1, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 3);
+  check (arr, result3, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 4);
+  check (arr, result4, 10);
+
+  foo (arr, 100);
+  check (arr, result100, 105);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c4e314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning -fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr1[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr2[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+int arr3[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+
+int result1[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5};
+int result2[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -3, -3, -5, -5};
+int result3[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -5, -5, -5, -5, -5};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo1 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 2] = -2;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 4] = -4;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo2 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      a[i + 3] = -3;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo3 (int *a)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = 0;
+      a[i + 5] = -5;
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo1 (arr1);
+  check (arr1, result1, 10);
+
+  foo2 (arr2);
+  check (arr2, result2, 10);
+
+  foo3 (arr3);
+  check (arr3, result3, 10);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-predcom.c b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
index f875743..ac0d0d0 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-predcom.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
@@ -156,29 +156,45 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
           b[10] = x;
        }
 
-   TODO -- stores killing other stores can be taken into account, e.g.,
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       a[i+2] = 2;
-     }
+   Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
+   also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
+   eliminated.  Given below example:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 a[i+2] = 2;
+       }
 
-   can be replaced with
+   It can be replaced with:
 
-   t0 = a[0];
-   t1 = a[1];
-   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-     {
-       a[i] = 1;
-       t2 = 2;
-       t0 = t1;
-       t1 = t2;
-     }
-   a[n] = t0;
-   a[n+1] = t1;
+     t0 = a[0];
+     t1 = a[1];
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 t2 = 2;
+	 t0 = t1;
+	 t1 = t2;
+       }
+     a[n] = t0;
+     a[n+1] = t1;
 
-   The interesting part is that this would generalize store motion; still, since
-   sm is performed elsewhere, it does not seem that important.
+   If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+       }
+     a[n] = 2;
+     a[n+1] = 2;
+
+   The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
+   or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
+
+   TODO: For now, we don't support store-store chains in multi-exit loops.  We
+   force to not unroll in case of store-store chain even if other chains might
+   ask for unroll.
 
    Predictive commoning can be generalized for arbitrary computations (not
    just memory loads), and also nontrivial transfer functions (e.g., replacing
@@ -265,6 +281,9 @@ enum chain_type
   /* Root of the chain is store, the rest are loads.  */
   CT_STORE_LOAD,
 
+  /* There are only stores in the chain.  */
+  CT_STORE_STORE,
+
   /* A combination of two chains.  */
   CT_COMBINATION
 };
@@ -294,9 +313,15 @@ typedef struct chain
   /* Initializers for the variables.  */
   vec<tree> inits;
 
+  /* Finalizers for the eliminated stores.  */
+  vec<tree> finis;
+
   /* gimple stmts intializing the initial variables of the chain.  */
   gimple_seq init_seq;
 
+  /* gimple stmts finalizing the eliminated stores of the chain.  */
+  gimple_seq fini_seq;
+
   /* True if there is a use of a variable with the maximal distance
      that comes after the root in the loop.  */
   unsigned has_max_use_after : 1;
@@ -334,6 +359,10 @@ struct component
   /* What we know about the step of the references in the component.  */
   enum ref_step_type comp_step;
 
+  /* True if all references in component are stores and we try to do
+     intra/inter loop iteration dead store elimination.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p;
+
   /* Next component in the list.  */
   struct component *next;
 };
@@ -404,6 +433,10 @@ dump_chain (FILE *file, chain_p chain)
       chain_type = "Store-loads";
       break;
 
+    case CT_STORE_STORE:
+      chain_type = "Store-stores";
+      break;
+
     case CT_COMBINATION:
       chain_type = "Combination";
       break;
@@ -517,6 +550,10 @@ release_chain (chain_p chain)
   if (chain->init_seq)
     gimple_seq_discard (chain->init_seq);
 
+  chain->finis.release ();
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    gimple_seq_discard (chain->fini_seq);
+
   free (chain);
 }
 
@@ -719,6 +756,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
   struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
   struct component *comp_list = NULL, *comp;
   dref dataref;
+  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
+  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
   basic_block last_always_executed = last_always_executed_block (loop);
 
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -761,6 +800,14 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 
       dra = DDR_A (ddr);
       drb = DDR_B (ddr);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if there is any unknown dependence for
+	 any store data reference.  */
+      if ((DR_IS_WRITE (dra) || DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
+	  && (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know
+	      || DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0))
+	eliminate_store_p = false;
+
       ia = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) dra->aux);
       ib = component_of (comp_father, (unsigned) (size_t) drb->aux);
       if (ia == ib)
@@ -800,10 +847,28 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	      continue;
 	    }
 	}
+      else if (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb)
+	       && ia != bad && ib != bad
+	       && !determine_offset (dra, drb, &dummy_off))
+	{
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ia);
+	  merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, bad, ib);
+	  continue;
+	}
 
       merge_comps (comp_father, comp_size, ia, ib);
     }
 
+  if (eliminate_store_p)
+    {
+      tree niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+      /* Don't do store elimination if niters info is unknown because stores
+	 in the last iteration can't be eliminated and we need to recover it
+	 after loop.  */
+      eliminate_store_p = (niters != NULL_TREE && niters != chrec_dont_know);
+    }
+
   comps = XCNEWVEC (struct component *, n);
   bad = component_of (comp_father, n);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
@@ -818,6 +883,7 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 	{
 	  comp = XCNEW (struct component);
 	  comp->refs.create (comp_size[ca]);
+	  comp->eliminate_store_p = eliminate_store_p;
 	  comps[ca] = comp;
 	}
 
@@ -832,6 +898,8 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
 				gimple_bb (dataref->stmt));
       dataref->pos = comp->refs.length ();
       comp->refs.quick_push (dataref);
+      if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
+	comp->eliminate_store_p = false;
     }
 
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
@@ -956,6 +1024,21 @@ get_chain_root (chain_p chain)
   return chain->refs[0];
 }
 
+/* Given CHAIN, returns the last ref at DISTANCE, or NULL if it doesn't
+   exist.  */
+
+static inline dref
+get_chain_last_ref_at (chain_p chain, unsigned distance)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+
+  for (i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
+    if (distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
+      break;
+
+  return (i > 0) ? chain->refs[i - 1] : NULL;
+}
+
 /* Adds REF to the chain CHAIN.  */
 
 static void
@@ -1008,23 +1091,27 @@ make_invariant_chain (struct component *comp)
       chain->all_always_accessed &= ref->always_accessed;
     }
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
-/* Make a new chain rooted at REF.  */
+/* Make a new chain of type TYPE rooted at REF.  */
 
 static chain_p
-make_rooted_chain (dref ref)
+make_rooted_chain (dref ref, enum chain_type type)
 {
   chain_p chain = XCNEW (struct chain);
 
-  chain->type = DR_IS_READ (ref->ref) ? CT_LOAD : CT_STORE_LOAD;
-
+  chain->type = type;
   chain->refs.safe_push (ref);
   chain->all_always_accessed = ref->always_accessed;
-
   ref->distance = 0;
 
+  chain->inits = vNULL;
+  chain->finis = vNULL;
+
   return chain;
 }
 
@@ -1199,6 +1286,9 @@ add_looparound_copies (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref ref, root = get_chain_root (chain);
   gphi *phi;
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return;
+
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->refs, i, ref)
     {
       phi = find_looparound_phi (loop, ref, root);
@@ -1223,6 +1313,7 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   dref a;
   chain_p chain = NULL;
   widest_int last_ofs = 0;
+  enum chain_type type;
 
   /* Invariants are handled specially.  */
   if (comp->comp_step == RS_INVARIANT)
@@ -1239,7 +1330,8 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
   comp->refs.qsort (order_drefs);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (comp->refs, i, a)
     {
-      if (!chain || DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref)
+      if (!chain
+	  || (!comp->eliminate_store_p && DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
 	  || wi::leu_p (MAX_DISTANCE, a->offset - last_ofs))
 	{
 	  if (nontrivial_chain_p (chain))
@@ -1249,7 +1341,13 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
 	    }
 	  else
 	    release_chain (chain);
-	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a);
+
+	  if (DR_IS_READ (a->ref))
+	    type = CT_LOAD;
+	  else
+	    type = comp->eliminate_store_p ? CT_STORE_STORE : CT_STORE_LOAD;
+
+	  chain = make_rooted_chain (a, type);
 	  last_ofs = a->offset;
 	  continue;
 	}
@@ -1536,6 +1634,114 @@ initialize_root_vars (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
     }
 }
 
+/* Creates root variables for store elimination CHAIN in which stores for
+   elimination store loop variant values.  In this case, we may need to
+   load root variables before LOOP and propagate it with PHI nodes.  Uids
+   of the newly created root variables are marked in TMP_VARS.  */
+
+static void
+initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (struct loop *loop,
+				   chain_p chain, bitmap tmp_vars)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  tree ref, init, var, next, val, phi_result;
+  gimple *stmt;
+  gimple_seq stmts;
+
+  chain->vars.create (n);
+
+  ref = DR_REF (get_chain_root (chain)->ref);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = predcom_tmp_var (ref, i, tmp_vars);
+      chain->vars.quick_push (var);
+    }
+
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (chain->vars, i, var)
+    chain->vars[i] = make_ssa_name (var);
+
+  /* Root values are either rhs operand of stores to be eliminated, or
+     loaded from memory before loop.  */
+  auto_vec<tree> vtemps;
+  vtemps.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      init = get_init_expr (chain, i);
+      if (init == NULL_TREE)
+	{
+	  /* Root value is rhs operand of the store to be eliminated if
+	     it isn't loaded from memory before loop.  */
+	  dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+	  val = gimple_assign_rhs1 (a->stmt);
+	  if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (val))
+	    val = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
+
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = val;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  edge latch = loop_latch_edge (loop);
+	  edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
+
+	  /* Root value is loaded from memory before loop, we also need
+	     to add PHI nodes to propagate the value across iterations.  */
+	  init = force_gimple_operand (init, &stmts, true, NULL_TREE);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (entry, stmts);
+
+	  next = chain->vars[n - i];
+	  phi_result = copy_ssa_name (next);
+	  gphi *phi = create_phi_node (phi_result, loop->header);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, init, entry, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  add_phi_arg (phi, next, latch, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+	  vtemps[n - i - 1] = phi_result;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Find the insertion position.  */
+  dref last = get_chain_root (chain);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    {
+      if (chain->refs[i]->pos > last->pos)
+	last = chain->refs[i];
+    }
+
+  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (last->stmt);
+
+  /* Insert statements copying root value to root variable.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      var = chain->vars[i];
+      val = vtemps[i];
+      stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, val);
+      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Generates stores for CHAIN's eliminated stores in LOOP's last
+   (CHAIN->length - 1) iterations.  */
+
+static void
+finalize_eliminated_stores (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      tree var = chain->vars[i];
+      tree fini = chain->finis[n - i - 1];
+      gimple *stmt = gimple_build_assign (fini, var);
+
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmt);
+    }
+
+  if (chain->fini_seq)
+    {
+      gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (single_exit (loop), chain->fini_seq);
+      chain->fini_seq = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Initializes a variable for load motion for ROOT and prepares phi nodes and
    initialization on entry to LOOP if necessary.  The ssa name for the variable
    is stored in VARS.  If WRITTEN is true, also a phi node to copy its value
@@ -1704,10 +1910,17 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
       bsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
 
       name = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
-      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
-
-      next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
-      reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+      if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  next = single_nonlooparound_use (name);
+	  reset_debug_uses (stmt);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* This is a store to be eliminated.  */
+	  gcc_assert (gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL);
+	  next = NULL;
+	}
 
       unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
       gsi_remove (&bsi, true);
@@ -1727,9 +1940,9 @@ remove_stmt (gimple *stmt)
 
 static void
 execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
-			     bitmap tmp_vars)
+			      bitmap tmp_vars)
 {
-  unsigned i;
+  unsigned i, n;
   dref a;
   tree var;
   bool in_lhs;
@@ -1740,6 +1953,27 @@ execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
 	 compute the values of the expression (except for the root one).
 	 We delay this until after all chains are processed.  */
     }
+  else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    {
+      if (chain->length > 0)
+	{
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, set up the
+	     variables by loading from memory before loop, copying from rhs
+	     of stores for elimination and propagate it with PHI nodes.  */
+	  initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (loop, chain, tmp_vars);
+
+	  /* For inter-iteration store elimination chain, stores at each
+	     distance in loop's last (chain->length - 1) iterations can't
+	     be eliminated, because there is no following killing store.
+	     We need to generate these stores after loop.  */
+	  finalize_eliminated_stores (loop, chain);
+	}
+
+      /* Eliminate the stores killed by following store.  */
+      n = chain->refs.length ();
+      for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
+	remove_stmt (chain->refs[i]->stmt);
+    }
   else
     {
       /* For non-combined chains, set up the variables that hold its value.  */
@@ -1773,6 +2007,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
     {
       if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
 	continue;
+      /* For now we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores.  */
+      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+	return 1;
 
       if (chain->combined)
 	{
@@ -2419,6 +2656,65 @@ try_combine_chains (vec<chain_p> *chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Prepare initializers for store elimination CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false
+   if this is impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true
+   otherwise.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+
+  /* For now we can't eliminate stores if some of them are conditional
+     executed.  */
+  if (!chain->all_always_accessed)
+    return false;
+
+  /* Nothing to intialize for intra-iteration store elimination.  */
+  if (n == 0 && chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return true;
+
+  chain->inits.create (n);
+  chain->inits.safe_grow_cleared (n);
+
+  /* For store eliminatin chain like below:
+
+     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+       {
+	 a[i] = 1;
+	 // a[i + 1] = ...
+	 a[i + 2] = 3;
+       }
+
+     store to a[i + 1] is missed in loop body, it acts like bubbles.  The
+     content of a[i + 1] remain the same if the loop iterates fewer times
+     than chain->length.  We need to set up root variables for such stores
+     by loading from memory before loop.  Note we only need to load bubble
+     elements because loop body is guaranteed to be executed at least once
+     after loop's preheader edge.  */
+  auto_vec<bool> bubbles;
+  bubbles.safe_grow_cleared (n + 1);
+  for (i = 0; i < chain->refs.length (); i++)
+    bubbles[chain->refs[i]->distance] = true;
+
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      if (bubbles[i])
+	continue;
+
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+
+      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->init_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->inits[i] = init;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
 /* Prepare initializers for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns false if this is
    impossible because one of these initializers may trap, true otherwise.  */
 
@@ -2431,6 +2727,9 @@ prepare_initializers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
   dref laref;
   edge entry = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
 
+  if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
+    return prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (loop, chain);
+
   /* Find the initializers for the variables, and check that they cannot
      trap.  */
   chain->inits.create (n);
@@ -2494,6 +2793,90 @@ prepare_initializers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
     }
 }
 
+/* Generates finalizer memory references for CHAIN in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code for CHAIN can be generated, otherwise false.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain)
+{
+  unsigned i, n = chain->length;
+  struct data_reference *dr = get_chain_root (chain)->ref;
+  tree fini, niters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
+
+  /* For now we can't eliminate stores if some of them are conditional
+     executed.  */
+  if (!chain->all_always_accessed)
+    return false;
+
+  chain->finis.create (n);
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    chain->finis.quick_push (NULL_TREE);
+
+  /* We never use looparound phi node for store elimination chains.  */
+
+  /* Find the finalizers for the variables, and check that they cannot
+     trap.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+    {
+      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
+      gcc_assert (chain->finis[i] == NULL_TREE);
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (niters) != INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (niters) != SSA_NAME)
+	{
+	  niters = copy_node (niters);
+	  niters = force_gimple_operand (niters, &stmts, true, NULL);
+	  if (stmts)
+	    {
+	      gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+	      stmts = NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      fini = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts, niters);
+      if (stmts)
+	gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update (&chain->fini_seq, stmts);
+
+      chain->finis[i] = fini;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Generates finalizer memory reference for CHAINS in LOOP.  Returns true
+   if finalizer code generation for CHAINS breaks loop closed ssa form.  */
+
+static bool
+prepare_finalizers (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
+{
+  chain_p chain;
+  unsigned i;
+  bool loop_closed_ssa = false;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < chains.length ();)
+    {
+      chain = chains[i];
+
+      /* Finalizer is only necessary for inter-iteration store elimination
+	 chains.  */
+      if (chain->length == 0 || chain->type != CT_STORE_STORE)
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (prepare_finalizers_chain (loop, chain))
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  loop_closed_ssa = true;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  release_chain (chain);
+	  chains.unordered_remove (i);
+	}
+    }
+  return loop_closed_ssa;
+}
+
 /* Insert all initializing gimple stmts into loop's entry edge.  */
 
 static void
@@ -2510,10 +2893,11 @@ insert_init_seqs (struct loop *loop, vec<chain_p> chains)
       }
 }
 
-/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Returns true if LOOP was
-   unrolled.  */
+/* Performs predictive commoning for LOOP.  Sets bit 1<<0 of return value
+   if LOOP was unrolled; Sets bit 1<<1 of return value if loop closed ssa
+   form was corrupted.  */
 
-static bool
+static unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 {
   vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
@@ -2522,7 +2906,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
   vec<chain_p> chains = vNULL;
   unsigned unroll_factor;
   struct tree_niter_desc desc;
-  bool unroll = false;
+  bool unroll = false, loop_closed_ssa = false;
   edge exit;
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2534,7 +2918,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Loop iterates only 1 time, nothing to do.\n");
 
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   /* Find the data references and split them into components according to their
@@ -2549,7 +2933,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
 	fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot analyze data dependencies\n");
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_dependence_relations (dependences);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2562,7 +2946,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
     {
       free_data_refs (datarefs);
       free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
-      return false;
+      return 0;
     }
 
   if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
@@ -2587,6 +2971,7 @@ tree_predictive_commoning_loop (struct loop *loop)
       goto end;
     }
   prepare_initializers (loop, chains);
+  loop_closed_ssa = prepare_finalizers (loop, chains);
 
   /* Try to combine the chains that are always worked with together.  */
   try_combine_chains (&chains);
@@ -2648,7 +3033,7 @@ end: ;
 
   free_affine_expand_cache (&name_expansions);
 
-  return unroll;
+  return (unroll ? 1 : 0) | (loop_closed_ssa ? 2 : 0);
 }
 
 /* Runs predictive commoning.  */
@@ -2656,23 +3041,26 @@ end: ;
 unsigned
 tree_predictive_commoning (void)
 {
-  bool unrolled = false;
   struct loop *loop;
-  unsigned ret = 0;
+  unsigned ret = 0, changed = 0;
 
   initialize_original_copy_tables ();
   FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
     if (optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
       {
-	unrolled |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
+	changed |= tree_predictive_commoning_loop (loop);
       }
+  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
-  if (unrolled)
+  if (changed > 0)
     {
       scev_reset ();
+
+      if (changed > 1)
+	rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
+
       ret = TODO_cleanup_cfg;
     }
-  free_original_copy_tables ();
 
   return ret;
 }
-- 
1.9.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-10  8:24           ` Bin.Cheng
@ 2017-07-24 14:27             ` Bin.Cheng
  2017-07-25 11:46               ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Bin.Cheng @ 2017-07-24 14:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Biener; +Cc: gcc-patches

Ping^1.

Thanks,
bin

On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 9:23 AM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 1:29 PM, Richard Biener
> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 2:06 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 12:19 PM, Richard Biener
>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
>>>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>>>>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>>>>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>>>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>>>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>>>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>>>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>>>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>>>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>>>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>>>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>>>>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>>>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>>>>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>>>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>>>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>>>>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>>>>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>>>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>>>>>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>>>>>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
>>>>> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
>>>>> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
>>>>> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
>>>>> okay to pick up this in the future?
>>>>
>>>> Yes.
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>>>>>      {
>>>>>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>>>>>         continue;
>>>>>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>>>>>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>>>>>> +       return 1;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>>>>>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>>>>>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
>>>>> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
>>>>> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
>>>>> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
>>>>> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
>>>>> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
>>>>> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
>>>>> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
>>>>> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
>>>>> now?
>>>>
>>>> I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
>>>> to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
>>>> can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>>>> +       {
>>>>>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>>>>>> +         return false;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>>>>>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>>>>>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>>>>>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>>>>>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>>>>>> exit.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>>>>>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>>>>>> trap is ok
>>>>>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
>>>>> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?
>>>>
>>>> +static bool
>>>> +prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
>>>> +{
>>>> ...
>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>> +       {
>>>>
>>>> remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.
>>>>
>>>> Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check
>>>>
>>>>    if (! chain->all_always_accessed
>>>>       && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
>>>>      return false;
>>>>
>>>> at the beginning of both functions and retain
>>>>
>>>>     if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())
>>>>
>>>> in the loops.
>>>>
>>>> Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
>>>> store chains w/ unrolling.
>>> Hmm, now I remember maybe these
>>> all_always_accessed/trap/data_store_race checks can be simplified.  In
>>> function suitable_component_p, we call just_once_each_iteration_p for
>>> all references.  So we shouldn't not end up with
>>> chain->all_always_accessed == false cases, right?  why means we don't
>>> really need to check at all?
>>
>> Not sure.  We have this check in the existing code already.  Please come
>> up with a testcase that we might not DSE-pcom because of store speculation.
> So just_once_each_iteration_p function call skips all if-condition
> cases, while chain->all_always_accessed skips multi-exit cases.  As
> for store-elimination, given we already requires single-exit loops, we
> can assume chain->all_always_accessed is true in
> prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim and prepare_finalizers_chain.
> To make code clearer, this updated patch explicitly checks
> chain->all_always_accessed at the beginning of both functions.  The
> fact is, we can't eliminate conditional stores (at least with current
> code) because both the condition and niters need to be compilation
> time constants to propagate the value for storing.  It's complicated
> and may not worth the effort if they are constants.
> I also added two new tests, one for conditional store elimination, the
> other for unrolling/store-elimination.
> Bootstrap and test on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>
> Thanks,
> bin
> 2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>
>     * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>     (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>     (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>     (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>     (release_chain): Release resources.
>     (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>     contains only stores for elimination.
>     (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>     (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>     (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>     (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>     (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>     make_rooted_chain.
>     (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>     (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>     (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>     (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>     store-store chains.
>     (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>     (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>     (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>     (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>     (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>     if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>     (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> 2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c: New test.
>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom
  2017-07-24 14:27             ` Bin.Cheng
@ 2017-07-25 11:46               ` Richard Biener
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Richard Biener @ 2017-07-25 11:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bin.Cheng; +Cc: gcc-patches

On Mon, Jul 24, 2017 at 4:27 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
> Ping^1.

Ok.

Thanks and sorry for the delay.
Richard.

> Thanks,
> bin
>
> On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 9:23 AM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 1:29 PM, Richard Biener
>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 2:06 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 12:19 PM, Richard Biener
>>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 4:17 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.cheng@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 3, 2017 at 10:38 AM, Richard Biener
>>>>>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 12:49 PM, Bin Cheng <Bin.Cheng@arm.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>> For the moment, tree-predcom.c only supports invariant/load-loads/store-loads chains.
>>>>>>>> This patch generalizes dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in
>>>>>>>> predictive commoning pass by supporting store-store chain.  As comment in the patch:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    Apart from predictive commoning on Load-Load and Store-Load chains, we
>>>>>>>>    also support Store-Store chains -- stores killed by other store can be
>>>>>>>>    eliminated.  Given below example:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>>          a[i+2] = 2;
>>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    It can be replaced with:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      t0 = a[0];
>>>>>>>>      t1 = a[1];
>>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>>          t2 = 2;
>>>>>>>>          t0 = t1;
>>>>>>>>          t1 = t2;
>>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>>      a[n] = t0;
>>>>>>>>      a[n+1] = t1;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    If the loop runs more than 1 iterations, it can be further simplified into:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
>>>>>>>>        {
>>>>>>>>          a[i] = 1;
>>>>>>>>        }
>>>>>>>>      a[n] = 2;
>>>>>>>>      a[n+1] = 2;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
>>>>>>>>    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> There are number of interesting facts about this enhancement:
>>>>>>>> a) This patch supports dead store elimination for both across-iteration case and single-iteration
>>>>>>>>      case.  For the latter, it is dead store elimination.
>>>>>>>> b) There are advantages supporting dead store elimination in predcom, for example, it has
>>>>>>>>      complete information about memory address.  On the contrary, DSE pass can only handle
>>>>>>>>      memory references with exact the same memory address expression.
>>>>>>>> c) It's cheap to support store-stores chain in predcom based on existing code.
>>>>>>>> d) As commented, the enhancement can be viewed as either generalized dead store elimination
>>>>>>>>      or generalized store motion.  I prefer DSE here.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Bootstrap(O2/O3) in patch series on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Looks mostly ok.  I have a few questions though.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +  /* Don't do store elimination if loop has multiple exit edges.  */
>>>>>>> +  bool eliminate_store_p = single_exit (loop) != NULL;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> handling this would be an enhancement?  IIRC LIM store-motion handles this
>>>>>>> just fine by emitting code on all exits.
>>>>>> It is an enhancement with a little bit more complication.  We would
>>>>>> need to setup/record finalizer memory references for different exit
>>>>>> edges.  I added TODO description for this (and following one).  Is it
>>>>>> okay to pick up this in the future?
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes.
>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> @@ -1773,6 +2003,9 @@ determine_unroll_factor (vec<chain_p> chains)
>>>>>>>      {
>>>>>>>        if (chain->type == CT_INVARIANT)
>>>>>>>         continue;
>>>>>>> +      /* Don't unroll when eliminating stores.  */
>>>>>>> +      else if (chain->type == CT_STORE_STORE)
>>>>>>> +       return 1;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> this is a hard exit value so we do not handle the case where another chain
>>>>>>> in the loop would want to unroll? (enhancement?)  I'd have expected to do
>>>>>>> the same as for CT_INVARIANT here.
>>>>>> I didn't check what change is needed in case of unrolling.  I am not
>>>>>> very sure if we should prefer unroll for *load chains or prefer not
>>>>>> unroll for store-store chains, because unroll in general increases
>>>>>> loop-carried register pressure for store-store chains rather than
>>>>>> decreases register pressure for *load chains.
>>>>>> I was also thinking if it's possible to restrict unrolling somehow in
>>>>>> order to enable predcom at O2.  BTW, this is not common, it only
>>>>>> happens once in spec2k6 with factor forced to 1.  So okay if as it is
>>>>>> now?
>>>>>
>>>>> I think it is ok for now with a TODO added.  Please change the comment
>>>>> to "we can't handle unrolling when eliminating stores" (it's not clear if we
>>>>> can -- did you try?  maybe add a testcase that would ICE)
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>>>>> +       {
>>>>>>> +         gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
>>>>>>> +         return false;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> so this is the only place that remotely cares for not always performed stores.
>>>>>>> But as-is the patch doesn't seem to avoid speculating stores and thus
>>>>>>> violates the C++ memory model, aka, introduces store-data-races?  The LIM
>>>>>>> store-motion code was fixed to avoid this by keeping track of whether a BB
>>>>>>> has executed to guard the stores done in the compensation code on the loop
>>>>>>> exit.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That said, to "fix" this all && tree_could_trap_p cases would need to be removed
>>>>>>> (or similarly flag vars be introduced).  Speculating loads that do not
>>>>>>> trap is ok
>>>>>>> (might only introduce false uninit use reports by tools like valgrind).
>>>>>> Hmm, not sure IIUC.  Patch updated, is it correct (though conservative)?
>>>>>
>>>>> +static bool
>>>>> +prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim (struct loop *, chain_p chain)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> ...
>>>>> +      tree init = ref_at_iteration (dr, (int) 0 - i, &stmts);
>>>>> +      if (!chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p (init))
>>>>> +       {
>>>>>
>>>>> remove && tree_could_trap_p and hoist the other check.
>>>>>
>>>>> Same in prepare_finalizers_chain.  I think you should check
>>>>>
>>>>>    if (! chain->all_always_accessed
>>>>>       && ! PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES))
>>>>>      return false;
>>>>>
>>>>> at the beginning of both functions and retain
>>>>>
>>>>>     if (! chain->all_always_accessed && tree_could_trap_p ())
>>>>>
>>>>> in the loops.
>>>>>
>>>>> Ok with that change and a testcase that would exercise failure/ICE of
>>>>> store chains w/ unrolling.
>>>> Hmm, now I remember maybe these
>>>> all_always_accessed/trap/data_store_race checks can be simplified.  In
>>>> function suitable_component_p, we call just_once_each_iteration_p for
>>>> all references.  So we shouldn't not end up with
>>>> chain->all_always_accessed == false cases, right?  why means we don't
>>>> really need to check at all?
>>>
>>> Not sure.  We have this check in the existing code already.  Please come
>>> up with a testcase that we might not DSE-pcom because of store speculation.
>> So just_once_each_iteration_p function call skips all if-condition
>> cases, while chain->all_always_accessed skips multi-exit cases.  As
>> for store-elimination, given we already requires single-exit loops, we
>> can assume chain->all_always_accessed is true in
>> prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim and prepare_finalizers_chain.
>> To make code clearer, this updated patch explicitly checks
>> chain->all_always_accessed at the beginning of both functions.  The
>> fact is, we can't eliminate conditional stores (at least with current
>> code) because both the condition and niters need to be compilation
>> time constants to propagate the value for storing.  It's complicated
>> and may not worth the effort if they are constants.
>> I also added two new tests, one for conditional store elimination, the
>> other for unrolling/store-elimination.
>> Bootstrap and test on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> bin
>> 2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>
>>     * tree-predcom.c: Revise general description of pass.
>>     (enum chain_type): New enum type for store elimination.
>>     (struct chain): New field supporting store elimination.
>>     (dump_chain): Dump store-stores chain.
>>     (release_chain): Release resources.
>>     (split_data_refs_to_components): Compute and create component
>>     contains only stores for elimination.
>>     (get_chain_last_ref_at): New function.
>>     (make_invariant_chain): Initialization.
>>     (make_rooted_chain): Specify chain type in parameter.
>>     (add_looparound_copies): Skip for store-stores chain.
>>     (determine_roots_comp): Compute type of chain and pass it to
>>     make_rooted_chain.
>>     (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): New function.
>>     (finalize_eliminated_stores): New function.
>>     (remove_stmt): Handle store for elimination.
>>     (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Execute predictive commoning on
>>     store-store chains.
>>     (determine_unroll_factor): Skip unroll for store-stores chain.
>>     (prepare_initializers_chain_store_elim): New function.
>>     (prepare_initializers_chain): Hanlde store-store chain.
>>     (prepare_finalizers_chain, prepare_finalizers): New function.
>>     (tree_predictive_commoning_loop): Return integer value indicating
>>     if loop is unrolled or lcssa form is corrupted.
>>     (tree_predictive_commoning): Rewrite for lcssa form if necessary.
>>
>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
>> 2017-07-04  Bin Cheng  <bin.cheng@arm.com>
>>
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-1.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-2.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-3.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-4.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-5.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-6.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-7.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-8.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-9.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-10.c: New test.
>>     * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-11.c: New test.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2017-07-25 11:46 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2017-06-27 10:49 [PATCH GCC][3/4]Generalize dead store elimination (or store motion) across loop iterations in predcom Bin Cheng
2017-07-03  9:38 ` Richard Biener
2017-07-03 14:18   ` Bin.Cheng
2017-07-04 11:19     ` Richard Biener
2017-07-04 12:06       ` Bin.Cheng
2017-07-04 12:29         ` Richard Biener
2017-07-10  8:24           ` Bin.Cheng
2017-07-24 14:27             ` Bin.Cheng
2017-07-25 11:46               ` Richard Biener

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