diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-arches.def b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-arches.def
index d258bd49244..e464d329c1a 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-arches.def
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-arches.def
@@ -36,5 +36,6 @@ AARCH64_ARCH("armv8.2-a",     generic,	     8_2A,	8,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_2)
 AARCH64_ARCH("armv8.3-a",     generic,	     8_3A,	8,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_3)
 AARCH64_ARCH("armv8.4-a",     generic,	     8_4A,	8,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4)
 AARCH64_ARCH("armv8.5-a",     generic,	     8_5A,	8,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_5)
+AARCH64_ARCH("armv8.6-a",     generic,	     8_6A,	8,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_6)
 
 #undef AARCH64_ARCH
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-c.c b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-c.c
index f3da07fd28a..20d1e00552b 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-c.c
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-c.c
@@ -165,6 +165,12 @@ aarch64_update_cpp_builtins (cpp_reader *pfile)
   aarch64_def_or_undef (TARGET_RNG, "__ARM_FEATURE_RNG", pfile);
   aarch64_def_or_undef (TARGET_MEMTAG, "__ARM_FEATURE_MEMORY_TAGGING", pfile);
 
+  aarch64_def_or_undef (TARGET_I8MM, "__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8", pfile);
+  aarch64_def_or_undef (TARGET_BF16_SIMD,
+			"__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC", pfile);
+  aarch64_def_or_undef (TARGET_BF16_FP,
+			"__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC", pfile);
+
   /* Not for ACLE, but required to keep "float.h" correct if we switch
      target between implementations that do or do not support ARMv8.2-A
      16-bit floating-point extensions.  */
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def
index d3ae1b2431b..5b7c3b8a213 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def
@@ -198,4 +198,14 @@ AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("sve2-bitperm", AARCH64_FL_SVE2_BITPERM, AARCH64_FL_SIMD |
 /* Enabling or disabling "tme" only changes "tme".  */
 AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("tme", AARCH64_FL_TME, 0, 0, false, "")
 
+/* Enabling "i8mm" also enables "simd".
+   Disabling "i8mm" only disables "i8mm".  */
+AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("i8mm", AARCH64_FL_I8MM, AARCH64_FL_SIMD, \
+		      0, false, "i8mm")
+
+/* Enabling "bf16" also enables "simd" and "fp".
+   Disabling "bf16" only disables "bf16".  */
+AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("bf16", AARCH64_FL_BF16, AARCH64_FL_SIMD | AARCH64_FL_FP,
+		      0, false, "bf16")
+
 #undef AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.h b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.h
index ee01909abb9..7de99285e8a 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.h
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.h
@@ -202,6 +202,15 @@ extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
 /* Transactional Memory Extension.  */
 #define AARCH64_FL_TME	      (1ULL << 33)  /* Has TME instructions.  */
 
+/* Armv8.6-A architecture extensions.  */
+#define AARCH64_FL_V8_6	      (1ULL << 34)
+
+/* 8-bit Integer Matrix Multiply (I8MM) extensions.  */
+#define AARCH64_FL_I8MM       (1ULL << 35)
+
+/* Brain half-precision floating-point (BFloat16) Extension.  */
+#define AARCH64_FL_BF16	      (1ULL << 36)
+
 /* Has FP and SIMD.  */
 #define AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD     (AARCH64_FL_FP | AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
 
@@ -223,6 +232,9 @@ extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_5			\
   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_V8_5	\
    | AARCH64_FL_SB | AARCH64_FL_SSBS | AARCH64_FL_PREDRES)
+#define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_6			\
+  (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_5 | AARCH64_FL_V8_6 | AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD \
+   | AARCH64_FL_I8MM | AARCH64_FL_BF16)
 
 /* Macros to test ISA flags.  */
 
@@ -249,6 +261,9 @@ extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_5	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_5)
 #define AARCH64_ISA_TME		   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_TME)
 #define AARCH64_ISA_MEMTAG	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_MEMTAG)
+#define AARCH64_ISA_V8_6	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_6)
+#define AARCH64_ISA_I8MM	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_I8MM)
+#define AARCH64_ISA_BF16	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_BF16)
 
 /* Crypto is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
 #define TARGET_CRYPTO (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO)
@@ -308,6 +323,13 @@ extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
 /* Memory Tagging instructions optional to Armv8.5 enabled through +memtag.  */
 #define TARGET_MEMTAG (AARCH64_ISA_V8_5 && AARCH64_ISA_MEMTAG)
 
+/* I8MM instructions are enabled through +i8mm.  */
+#define TARGET_I8MM (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_I8MM)
+
+/* BF16 instructions are enabled through +bf16.  */
+#define TARGET_BF16_FP (AARCH64_ISA_BF16 && TARGET_FLOAT)
+#define TARGET_BF16_SIMD (AARCH64_ISA_BF16 && TARGET_SIMD)
+
 /* Make sure this is always defined so we don't have to check for ifdefs
    but rather use normal ifs.  */
 #ifndef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index 403be47d893..30647e52c07 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -16045,7 +16045,10 @@ more feature modifiers.  This option has the form
 
 The permissible values for @var{arch} are @samp{armv8-a},
 @samp{armv8.1-a}, @samp{armv8.2-a}, @samp{armv8.3-a}, @samp{armv8.4-a},
-@samp{armv8.5-a} or @var{native}.
+@samp{armv8.5-a}, @samp{armv8.6-a} or @var{native}.
+
+The value @samp{armv8.6-a} implies @samp{armv8.5-a} and enables compiler
+support for the ARMv8.6-A architecture extensions.
 
 The value @samp{armv8.5-a} implies @samp{armv8.4-a} and enables compiler
 support for the ARMv8.5-A architecture extensions.
@@ -16276,6 +16279,7 @@ generation.  This option is enabled by default for @option{-march=armv8.5-a}.
 Enable the Armv8-a Execution and Data Prediction Restriction instructions.
 This option is only to enable the extension at the assembler level and does
 not affect code generation.  This option is enabled by default for
+@option{-march=armv8.5-a}.
 @item sve2
 Enable the Armv8-a Scalable Vector Extension 2.  This also enables SVE
 instructions.
@@ -16287,9 +16291,18 @@ Enable SVE2 sm4 instructions.  This also enables SVE2 instructions.
 Enable SVE2 aes instructions.  This also enables SVE2 instructions.
 @item sve2-sha3
 Enable SVE2 sha3 instructions.  This also enables SVE2 instructions.
-@option{-march=armv8.5-a}.
 @item tme
 Enable the Transactional Memory Extension.
+@item i8mm
+Enable 8-bit Integer Matrix Multiply instructions.  This also enables
+Advanced SIMD instructions.  This option is enabled by default for
+@option{-march=armv8.6-a}.  Use of this option with architectures prior to
+Armv8.2-A is not supported.
+@item bf16
+Enable brain half-precision floating-point instructions.  This also enables
+Advanced SIMD and floating-point instructions.  This option is enabled by
+default for @option{-march=armv8.6-a}.  Use of this option with architectures
+prior to Armv8.2-A is not supported.
 
 @end table
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pragma_cpp_predefs_2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pragma_cpp_predefs_2.c
index 608b89d19ce..2983e271114 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pragma_cpp_predefs_2.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pragma_cpp_predefs_2.c
@@ -13,6 +13,59 @@
 #error "__ARM_FEATURE_TME is defined but should not be!"
 #endif
 
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target ("arch=armv8.6-a")
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8 is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target ("arch=armv8.2-a+i8mm")
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8 is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8 is defined but should not be!"
+#endif
+
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target ("arch=armv8.6-a")
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target ("arch=armv8.2-a+bf16")
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#ifndef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is not defined but should be!"
+#endif
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target ("arch=armv8.2-a+bf16+nosimd")
+#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is defined but should not be!"
+#endif
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+
+#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC is defined but should not be!"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
+#error "__ARM_FEATURE_BF16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is defined but should not be!"
+#endif
+
 int
 foo (int a)
 {