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* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
@ 2011-10-04 21:07 Jason Merrill
  2011-10-04 21:31 ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-11  9:09 ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-10-04 21:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

I was thinking that you could walk the macro expansions to see if the two locations have an expansion in common, and if so compare the indices. I guess you could do this only if the locations have the same expansion location but are not themselves equal.

If comparing the expansion locations is enough for how this function is used that's fine, but the name should be adjusted to be more specific.

Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com> wrote:

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 10/03/2011 06:49 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> Good question.  Is the below better?
>
>> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre))
>> +    pre = linemap_resolve_location (set, pre,
>> +                                   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT, NULL);
>> +
>> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post))
>> +    post = linemap_resolve_location (set, post,
>> +                                    LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
>> +                                    NULL);
>
> This looks like two different virtual locations from the same macro
> expansion will compare equal.

Yes.  I thought this was enough to not regress compared to the current
situation where two tokens from the same macro expansion have the
spelling location of macro expansion point anyway.  This is used for
#pragma disagnostic changes in diagnostic_report_diagnostic.

Otherwise, I am not sure how this should behave wrt nested macro
expansions.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-04 21:07 [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-04 21:31 ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-11  9:09 ` Dodji Seketeli
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-04 21:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> I was thinking that you could walk the macro expansions to see if the
> two locations have an expansion in common, and if so compare the
> indices. I guess you could do this only if the locations have the same
> expansion location but are not themselves equal.

OK.  I thought about this but wasn't sure if it would be enough.  I'll
try this then.

> If comparing the expansion locations is enough for how this function
> is used that's fine, but the name should be adjusted to be more
> specific.

OK, let's leave this as a fallback if the above proves to be not be
enough, if you don't mind.

Thanks.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-04 21:07 [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics Jason Merrill
  2011-10-04 21:31 ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-10-11  9:09 ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-11 15:15   ` Jason Merrill
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-11  9:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> I was thinking that you could walk the macro expansions to see if the
> two locations have an expansion in common, and if so compare the
> indices.

I have updated the changes to do this.

The first diff represents the changes I did compared to the previous
state work - to ease review.  The second patch is the fully updated
commit including the first diff.

Note that I have changed linemap_location_before_p into the new, more
generic linemap_compare_locations function.

Bootstrapped and tested against trunk on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index a8c0e66..99be3c5 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -462,10 +462,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+	      if (linemap_compare_locations
 		  (line_table,
 		   context->classification_history[i].location,
-		   location))
+		   location) < 0)
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index ccf14bd..57b448c 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -570,12 +570,13 @@ source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
 #define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
   (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
 
-/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
-   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
-   allocated from.  */
-bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
-				source_location   pre,
-				source_location   post);
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+int linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
+			       source_location   pre,
+			       source_location   post);
 
 typedef struct
 {
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 35f7fc1..d2eb6a3 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -782,27 +782,178 @@ linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
   return (location > set->highest_location);
 }
 
-/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
-   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
-   allocated from.  */
+/* A data structure used to store a history of macro expansions that
+   led to a given virtual location.  */
+typedef struct {
+  /* A macro map representing a particular expansion in the expansion
+     history.  */
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  /* The virtual location of the token we are interested in, in the
+     expansion history.  This location must be encoded in the map
+     above.  */
+  source_location loc;
+} expansion_history_element_t;
+
+/* Return the maps representing the expansions that led to the token
+   which has the virtual location LOC.  If LOC is not virtual, this
+   function returns NULL.  Note that the maps of the resulting history
+   are sorted in reverse topological order; their MAP_START_LOCATION
+   are sorted in ascending order.  */
+
+static expansion_history_element_t *
+build_macro_expansion_history (struct line_maps *set,
+			       source_location loc)
+{
+  expansion_history_element_t *history = NULL;
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  size_t len = 1, i = 0;
 
-bool
-linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = linemap_lookup (set, loc);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      history = XRESIZEVEC (expansion_history_element_t, history, ++len);
+      history[i++].map = map;
+      history[i].loc = loc;
+      loc = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, loc);
+    }
+
+  /* The history array ends with a zeroed element.  */
+  if (history)
+    memset (&history[len - 1], 0, sizeof (expansion_history_element_t));
+
+  return history;
+}
+
+/* Return the first map in common between the expansion histories A
+   and B.  These two arrays must contain instances of
+   expansion_history_element_t that are sorted in increasing order
+   using the MAP_START_LOCATION of their map member as a key.  Return
+   NULL if no common map was found.  LOC_A is set to the virtual
+   location of the token we are interested in, in the expansion
+   history A.  Similarly, LOC_B is set the virtual location of the
+   token we are interested in, in the expansion history B.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common_1 (expansion_history_element_t *a,
+		       expansion_history_element_t *b,
+		       source_location *loc_a,
+		       source_location *loc_b)
+{
+  size_t i = 0, j = 0;
+
+  if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  while (a[i].map != NULL
+	 && b[j].map != NULL
+	 && a[i].map != b[j].map)
+    {
+      linemap_assert (a[i].map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO
+		      && b[j].map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (a[i].map) < MAP_START_LOCATION (b[j].map))
+	i++;
+      else
+	j++;
+    }
+
+  if (a[i].map != NULL
+      && b[j].map != NULL
+      && a[i].map == b[j].map)
+    {
+      *loc_a = a[i].loc;
+      *loc_b = a[j].loc;
+      return a[i].map;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Given two virtual locations LOC0 and LOC1, return the first common
+   macro map in their macro expansion histories.  Return FALSE if no
+   common macro was found.  RES_LOC0 is set to the virtual location of
+   the token of LOC0 inside the resulting macro macro.  Similarly,
+   RES_LOC1 is set the virtual location of the token of L0C1 inside
+   the resulting macro map.
+
+*/
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common (struct line_maps *set,
+		     source_location loc0,
+		     source_location loc1,
+		     source_location *res_loc0,
+		     source_location *res_loc1)
+{
+  expansion_history_element_t *h0 = NULL, *h1 = NULL;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  h0 = build_macro_expansion_history (set, loc0);
+  if (h0 == NULL)
+    goto out;
+  h1 = build_macro_expansion_history (set, loc1);
+  if (h1 == NULL)
+    goto out;
+
+  map = first_map_in_common_1 (h0, h1, res_loc0, res_loc1);
+
+ out:
+  if (h0)
+    free (h0);
+  if (h1)
+    free (h1);
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+
+int
+linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
 			   source_location  pre,
 			   source_location post)
 {
-  if (pre == post)
-    return false;
+  bool pre_virtual_p, post_virtual_p;
+  source_location l0 = pre, l1 = post;
 
-  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre))
-    pre = linemap_resolve_location (set, pre,
-				    LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT, NULL);
+  if (l0 == l1)
+    return 0;
+
+  if ((pre_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l0)))
+    l0 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l0,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if ((post_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l1)))
+    l1 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l1,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if (l0 == l1
+      && pre_virtual_p
+      && post_virtual_p)
+    {
+      /* So pre and post represent two tokens that are present in a
+	 same macro expansion.  Let's see if the token for pre was
+	 before the token for post in that expansion.  */
+      unsigned i0, i1;
+      const struct line_map *map =
+	first_map_in_common (set, pre, post, &l0, &l1);
+
+      if (map == NULL)
+	/* This should not be possible.  */
+	abort ();
+
+      i0 = l0 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      i1 = l1 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      return i1 - i0;
+    }
 
-  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post))
-    post = linemap_resolve_location (set, post,
-				     LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
-				     NULL);
-  return pre < post;
+  return l1 - l0;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */


From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h, internal.h
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions that are private to libcpp.
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(build_macro_expansion_history, first_map_in_common_1)
	(first_map_in_common): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_compare_locations):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions private to libcpp.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_compare_locations instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  579 +++++++++++++-
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |   73 ++-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              | 1013 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1664 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index af7e9af..fefc9c7 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -8247,12 +8247,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..98b20c0 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_compare_locations
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location) < 0)
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..3ee1ad9 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,214 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     yI is the location in the macro definition, either of the token
+     itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is the location of the token
+     outside this macro expansion.  If this macro was expanded from
+     another macro expansion, xI is a virtual location representing
+     the token in that macro expansion; otherwise, it is the spelling
+     location of the token.
+
+     Note that a virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.  x0 is the spelling location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the spelling location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  It's the location of the macro name.  That location is held
+     by the map that was current right before the current one. It
+     could have been either a macro or an ordinary map, depending on
+     if we are in a nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +283,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +417,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +433,240 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+int linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
+			       source_location   pre,
+			       source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..65bfa1d 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
@@ -739,6 +740,76 @@ ufputs (const unsigned char *s, FILE *f)
   return fputs ((const char *)s, f);
 }
 
+  /* In line-map.c.  */
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..377c85b 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,37 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
+#include "internal.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point
+(struct line_maps *, source_location, const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +64,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +135,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
+
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +160,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +200,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +397,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +425,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +447,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +457,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +517,412 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  do 
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    } while (mx - mn > 1);
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+					      source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* A data structure used to store a history of macro expansions that
+   led to a given virtual location.  */
+typedef struct {
+  /* A macro map representing a particular expansion in the expansion
+     history.  */
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  /* The virtual location of the token we are interested in, in the
+     expansion history.  This location must be encoded in the map
+     above.  */
+  source_location loc;
+} expansion_history_element_t;
+
+/* Return the maps representing the expansions that led to the token
+   which has the virtual location LOC.  If LOC is not virtual, this
+   function returns NULL.  Note that the maps of the resulting history
+   are sorted in reverse topological order; their MAP_START_LOCATION
+   are sorted in ascending order.  */
+
+static expansion_history_element_t *
+build_macro_expansion_history (struct line_maps *set,
+			       source_location loc)
+{
+  expansion_history_element_t *history = NULL;
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  size_t len = 1, i = 0;
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = linemap_lookup (set, loc);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      history = XRESIZEVEC (expansion_history_element_t, history, ++len);
+      history[i++].map = map;
+      history[i].loc = loc;
+      loc = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, loc);
+    }
+
+  /* The history array ends with a zeroed element.  */
+  if (history)
+    memset (&history[len - 1], 0, sizeof (expansion_history_element_t));
+
+  return history;
+}
+
+/* Return the first map in common between the expansion histories A
+   and B.  These two arrays must contain instances of
+   expansion_history_element_t that are sorted in increasing order
+   using the MAP_START_LOCATION of their map member as a key.  Return
+   NULL if no common map was found.  LOC_A is set to the virtual
+   location of the token we are interested in, in the expansion
+   history A.  Similarly, LOC_B is set the virtual location of the
+   token we are interested in, in the expansion history B.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common_1 (expansion_history_element_t *a,
+		       expansion_history_element_t *b,
+		       source_location *loc_a,
+		       source_location *loc_b)
+{
+  size_t i = 0, j = 0;
+
+  if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  while (a[i].map != NULL
+	 && b[j].map != NULL
+	 && a[i].map != b[j].map)
+    {
+      linemap_assert (a[i].map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO
+		      && b[j].map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (a[i].map) < MAP_START_LOCATION (b[j].map))
+	i++;
+      else
+	j++;
+    }
+
+  if (a[i].map != NULL
+      && b[j].map != NULL
+      && a[i].map == b[j].map)
+    {
+      *loc_a = a[i].loc;
+      *loc_b = a[j].loc;
+      return a[i].map;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Given two virtual locations LOC0 and LOC1, return the first common
+   macro map in their macro expansion histories.  Return FALSE if no
+   common macro was found.  RES_LOC0 is set to the virtual location of
+   the token of LOC0 inside the resulting macro macro.  Similarly,
+   RES_LOC1 is set the virtual location of the token of L0C1 inside
+   the resulting macro map.
+
+*/
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common (struct line_maps *set,
+		     source_location loc0,
+		     source_location loc1,
+		     source_location *res_loc0,
+		     source_location *res_loc1)
+{
+  expansion_history_element_t *h0 = NULL, *h1 = NULL;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  h0 = build_macro_expansion_history (set, loc0);
+  if (h0 == NULL)
+    goto out;
+  h1 = build_macro_expansion_history (set, loc1);
+  if (h1 == NULL)
+    goto out;
+
+  map = first_map_in_common_1 (h0, h1, res_loc0, res_loc1);
+
+ out:
+  if (h0)
+    free (h0);
+  if (h1)
+    free (h1);
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+
+int
+linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_virtual_p, post_virtual_p;
+  source_location l0 = pre, l1 = post;
+
+  if (l0 == l1)
+    return 0;
+
+  if ((pre_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l0)))
+    l0 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l0,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if ((post_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l1)))
+    l1 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l1,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if (l0 == l1
+      && pre_virtual_p
+      && post_virtual_p)
+    {
+      /* So pre and post represent two tokens that are present in a
+	 same macro expansion.  Let's see if the token for pre was
+	 before the token for post in that expansion.  */
+      unsigned i0, i1;
+      const struct line_map *map =
+	first_map_in_common (set, pre, post, &l0, &l1);
+
+      if (map == NULL)
+	/* This should not be possible.  */
+	abort ();
+
+      i0 = l0 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      i1 = l1 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      return i1 - i0;
+    }
+
+  return l1 - l0;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +934,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.4

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-11  9:09 ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-10-11 15:15   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-12 17:44     ` Gabriel Dos Reis
  2011-10-13 17:32     ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-10-11 15:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

That looks pretty good, but do you really need to build up a separate 
data structure to search?  You seem to be searching it in the same order 
that it's built up, so why not just walk the expansion chain directly 
when searching?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-11 15:15   ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-12 17:44     ` Gabriel Dos Reis
  2011-10-13 17:32     ` Dodji Seketeli
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Gabriel Dos Reis @ 2011-10-12 17:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill
  Cc: Dodji Seketeli, gcc-patches, tromey, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 9:47 AM, Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> wrote:
> That looks pretty good, but do you really need to build up a separate data
> structure to search?  You seem to be searching it in the same order that
> it's built up, so why not just walk the expansion chain directly when
> searching?


Agreed.

Also, please keep linemap_location_before_p, if needed as macro that
expands to the comparison function.  That aids readability.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-11 15:15   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-12 17:44     ` Gabriel Dos Reis
@ 2011-10-13 17:32     ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-14 22:21       ` Jason Merrill
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-13 17:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> why not just walk the expansion chain directly when searching?

Done in the patch below.


Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@integrable-solutions.net> writes:

> Also, please keep linemap_location_before_p, if needed as macro that
> expands to the comparison function.  That aids readability.

Done as well.  Bootstrapped and tested as usual.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert)
	(linemap_location_before_p): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h, internal.h
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions that are private to libcpp.
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(first_map_in_common_1, first_map_in_common): New static
	functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_compare_locations):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions private to libcpp.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_compare_locations instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  585 ++++++++++++++-
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |   73 ++-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  949 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1606 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index af7e9af..fefc9c7 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -8247,12 +8247,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..d3c52b2 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,214 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     yI is the location in the macro definition, either of the token
+     itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is the location of the token
+     outside this macro expansion.  If this macro was expanded from
+     another macro expansion, xI is a virtual location representing
+     the token in that macro expansion; otherwise, it is the spelling
+     location of the token.
+
+     Note that a virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.  x0 is the spelling location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the spelling location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  It's the location of the macro name.  That location is held
+     by the map that was current right before the current one. It
+     could have been either a macro or an ordinary map, depending on
+     if we are in a nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +283,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +417,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +433,246 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+int linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
+			       source_location   pre,
+			       source_location   post);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOC_A denotes the location a token that comes
+   topogically before the token denoted by location LOC_B, or if they
+   are equal.  */
+#define linemap_location_before_p(SET, LOC_A, LOC_B)	\
+  (linemap_compare_locations ((SET), (LOC_A), (LOC_B)) >= 0)
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..65bfa1d 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
@@ -739,6 +740,76 @@ ufputs (const unsigned char *s, FILE *f)
   return fputs ((const char *)s, f);
 }
 
+  /* In line-map.c.  */
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..b9c5181 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,37 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
+#include "internal.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point
+(struct line_maps *, source_location, const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +64,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +135,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
+
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +160,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +200,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +397,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +425,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +447,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +457,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +517,348 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  do 
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    } while (mx - mn > 1);
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+					      source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Given two virtual locations *LOC0 and *LOC1, return the first
+   common macro map in their macro expansion histories.  Return NULL
+   if no common macro was found.  *LOC0 (resp. *LOC1) is set to the
+   virtual location of the token inside the resulting macro.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common_1 (struct line_maps *set,
+		       source_location *loc0,
+		       source_location *loc1)
+{
+  source_location l0 = *loc0, l1 = *loc1;
+  const struct line_map *map0 = linemap_lookup (set, l0),
+    *map1 = linemap_lookup (set, l1);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map0)
+	  || !linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map1)
+	  || map0 == map1)
+	break;
+
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (map0) < MAP_START_LOCATION (map1))
+	{
+	  l0 = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map0, l0);
+	  map0 = linemap_lookup (set, l0);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  l1 = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map1, l1);
+	  map1 = linemap_lookup (set, l1);
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (map0 == map1)
+    {
+      *loc0 = l0;
+      *loc1 = l1;
+      return map0;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Given two virtual locations LOC0 and LOC1, return the first common
+   macro map in their macro expansion histories.  Return NULL if no
+   common macro was found.  *RES_LOC0 (resp. *RES_LOC1) is set to the
+   virtual location of the token inside the resulting macro, upon
+   return of a non-NULL result.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+first_map_in_common (struct line_maps *set,
+		     source_location loc0,
+		     source_location loc1,
+		     source_location  *res_loc0,
+		     source_location  *res_loc1)
+{
+  *res_loc0 = loc0;
+  *res_loc1 = loc1;
+
+  return first_map_in_common_1 (set, res_loc0, res_loc1);
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if PRE denotes the location of a token that
+   comes before the token of POST, 0 if PRE denotes the location of
+   the same token as the token for POST, and a negative value
+   otherwise.  */
+
+int
+linemap_compare_locations (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_virtual_p, post_virtual_p;
+  source_location l0 = pre, l1 = post;
+
+  if (l0 == l1)
+    return 0;
+
+  if ((pre_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l0)))
+    l0 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l0,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if ((post_virtual_p = linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, l1)))
+    l1 = linemap_resolve_location (set, l1,
+				   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				   NULL);
+
+  if (l0 == l1
+      && pre_virtual_p
+      && post_virtual_p)
+    {
+      /* So pre and post represent two tokens that are present in a
+	 same macro expansion.  Let's see if the token for pre was
+	 before the token for post in that expansion.  */
+      unsigned i0, i1;
+      const struct line_map *map =
+	first_map_in_common (set, pre, post, &l0, &l1);
+
+      if (map == NULL)
+	/* This should not be possible.  */
+	abort ();
+
+      i0 = l0 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      i1 = l1 - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+      return i1 - i0;
+    }
+
+  return l1 - l0;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +870,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.4


-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-13 17:32     ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-10-14 22:21       ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-17  9:57         ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-10-14 22:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 10/13/2011 01:12 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +  while (true)
> +    {
> +      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map0)
> +         || !linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map1)
> +         || map0 == map1)
> +       break;

I'd put the test in the condition, but if you find it clearer this way, 
I guess that's fine.  Let's go ahead and check all this in.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-14 22:21       ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-17  9:57         ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-17  9:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 10/13/2011 01:12 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> +  while (true)
>> +    {
>> +      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map0)
>> +         || !linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map1)
>> +         || map0 == map1)
>> +       break;
>
> I'd put the test in the condition, but if you find it clearer this
> way, I guess that's fine.

I've done the change.

Let's go ahead and check all this in.

Thanks.

I'll send the final set of patches I'll commit, to ease future
references.  It will not contain the patch which subject was "Kill
pedantic warnings on system headers macros" as I'll need to change the C
(and probably the C++) FE to make each declspec have its own location
first.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-04 19:59                                                     ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-04 20:35                                                       ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-04 20:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 10/03/2011 06:49 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> Good question.  Is the below better?
>
>> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre))
>> +    pre = linemap_resolve_location (set, pre,
>> +                                   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT, NULL);
>> +
>> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post))
>> +    post = linemap_resolve_location (set, post,
>> +                                    LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
>> +                                    NULL);
>
> This looks like two different virtual locations from the same macro
> expansion will compare equal.

Yes.  I thought this was enough to not regress compared to the current
situation where two tokens from the same macro expansion have the
spelling location of macro expansion point anyway.  This is used for
#pragma disagnostic changes in diagnostic_report_diagnostic.

Otherwise, I am not sure how this should behave wrt nested macro
expansions.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-04 20:03                                                   ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-04 20:28                                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-04 20:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> So then this change would make
>
> _Complex c;
>
> OK, but not
>
> static _Complex c;
>
> because the first declspec is not from a macro, right?

Yes.

>
>> I believe you noted this at some point and
>> agreed with me that ideally each declspec should come with its location
>> but that's work for another occasion.
>
> If I'm right about the above example, I think I'd rather hold off this
> declspecs change until that time.

OK.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-03 20:09                                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-10-04 20:03                                                   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-04 20:28                                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-10-04 20:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 10/03/2011 04:08 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> Jason Merrill<jason@redhat.com>  writes:
>>> -finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs)
>>> +finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs,
>>> +                 location_t where)
>>
>> I'm not sure the beginning of the declspecs is a better place for
>> these diagnostics than the beginning of the declarator.
>
> To fix the particular example of PR 7263 (and the example
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/syshdr3.c that I added to that particular
> patch) where the declspec is what is defined in the system header, and
> the declaration (declspec + declarator) gets assembled in the source, we
> want pedwarn[1] (really diagnostic_report_diagnostic) to detect that the
> declspec is spelled in a system header.  So we want pedwarn to be passed
> the location of a declspec.

So then this change would make

_Complex c;

OK, but not

static _Complex c;

because the first declspec is not from a macro, right?

> I believe you noted this at some point and
> agreed with me that ideally each declspec should come with its location
> but that's work for another occasion.

If I'm right about the above example, I think I'd rather hold off this 
declspecs change until that time.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-10-03 22:50                                                   ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-10-04 19:59                                                     ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-04 20:35                                                       ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-10-04 19:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 10/03/2011 06:49 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> Good question.  Is the below better?

> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre))
> +    pre = linemap_resolve_location (set, pre,
> +                                   LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT, NULL);
> +
> +  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post))
> +    post = linemap_resolve_location (set, post,
> +                                    LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
> +                                    NULL);

This looks like two different virtual locations from the same macro 
expansion will compare equal.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-30 21:04                                                 ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-03 22:50                                                   ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-04 19:59                                                     ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-03 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/30/2011 11:28 AM, Jason Merrill wrote:
>> +linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
>> +                          source_location  pre,
>> +                          source_location post)
>> +{
>> +  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
>> +
>> +  if (pre == post)
>> +    return false;
>> +
>> +  pre_from_macro_p =
>> +    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
>> +  post_from_macro_p =
>> +    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
>> +
>> +  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
>> +    {
>> +      if (pre_from_macro_p)
>> +       pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
>> +      else
>> +       post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
>> +    }
>
> What if the two locations are from different macros?

Good question.  Is the below better?

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h, internal.h
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions that are private to libcpp.
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_location_before_p):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions private to libcpp.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_location_before_p instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.

bleah
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  578 +++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |   73 ++-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  862 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1512 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index 71e659e..4c4bb84 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -7916,12 +7916,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..c0a9069 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,214 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     yI is the location in the macro definition, either of the token
+     itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is the location of the token
+     outside this macro expansion.  If this macro was expanded from
+     another macro expansion, xI is a virtual location representing
+     the token in that macro expansion; otherwise, it is the spelling
+     location of the token.
+
+     Note that a virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.  x0 is the spelling location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the spelling location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  It's the location of the macro name.  That location is held
+     by the map that was current right before the current one. It
+     could have been either a macro or an ordinary map, depending on
+     if we are in a nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +283,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +417,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +433,239 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location   pre,
+				source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..65bfa1d 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
@@ -739,6 +740,76 @@ ufputs (const unsigned char *s, FILE *f)
   return fputs ((const char *)s, f);
 }
 
+  /* In line-map.c.  */
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..05b710c 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,37 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
+#include "internal.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point
+(struct line_maps *, source_location, const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +64,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +135,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
+
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +160,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +200,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +397,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +425,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +447,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +457,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +517,261 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  while (mx - mn > 1)
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    }
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+				   source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  if (pre == post)
+    return false;
+
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre))
+    pre = linemap_resolve_location (set, pre,
+				    LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT, NULL);
+
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post))
+    post = linemap_resolve_location (set, post,
+				     LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+				     NULL);
+  return pre < post;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +783,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.4



-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-30 15:56                                               ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-30 21:04                                                 ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-10-03 20:09                                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-04 20:03                                                   ` Jason Merrill
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-10-03 20:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/29/2011 05:21 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> +     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
>> +     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is either the virtual location of
>> +     that argument token if it comes from a macro expansion itself, or
>> +     its spelling location.
>
> I think this could be a little clearer:
>
> .... Otherwise, xI is the location of the token outside this macro
> expansion.  If this macro was expanded from another macro expansion,
> xI is a virtual location representing the token in that macro
> expansion; otherwise, it is the spelling location of the token.

Done.


>> +  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
>> +     map.  That expansion point location is held by the map that was
>> +     current right before the current one. It could have been either
>> +     a macro or an ordinary map, depending on if we are in a
>> +     nested expansion context not.  */
>
> This should clarify what location the expansion point is: is it the
> location of the macro name?  the closing paren?

It's the location of the macro name.  Updated.


>> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map*,
>> +                                                   source_location);
>> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line
>> _map*,
>> +                                                             source_location);
>> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map*,
>> +                                                   source_location);
>
> These should be static.

Done.


>> +const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
>> +                                           struct cpp_hashnode*,
>> +                                           source_location,
>> +                                           unsigned int);
>> +source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
>> +                                        unsigned int,
>> +                                        source_location,
>> +                                        source_location);
>> +int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
>> +                               source_location);
>> +const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
>> +                                           source_location);
>
> And these should be declared in an internal header, not the public
> include/line-map.h.

Done.  I have put them in internal.h.

>> +/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
>> +   code location.  */
>> +expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
>> +                                          source_location loc);
>> +
>> +/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
>> +   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
>> +   linemap_resolve_location.  */
>> +
>> +expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
>
> These comments should clarify that the first function only takes
> spelling locations, while the second also takes virtual locations.

Added.


>> -finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs)
>> +finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs,
>> +                 location_t where)
>
> I'm not sure the beginning of the declspecs is a better place for
> these diagnostics than the beginning of the declarator.

To fix the particular example of PR 7263 (and the example
gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/syshdr3.c that I added to that particular
patch) where the declspec is what is defined in the system header, and
the declaration (declspec + declarator) gets assembled in the source, we
want pedwarn[1] (really diagnostic_report_diagnostic) to detect that the
declspec is spelled in a system header.  So we want pedwarn to be passed
the location of a declspec.  I believe you noted this at some point and
agreed with me that ideally each declspec should come with its location
but that's work for another occasion.

[1]:  E.g, in this hunk:

@@ -9647,7 +9651,7 @@ finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs)
 		       : integer_type_node);
       if (specs->complex_p)
 	{
-	  pedwarn (input_location, OPT_pedantic,
+	  pedwarn (first_token_loc, OPT_pedantic,
 		   "ISO C does not support complex integer types");
 	  specs->type = build_complex_type (specs->type);
 	}

FWIW, here is what I have updated and tested so far.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h, internal.h
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions that are private to libcpp.
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_location_before_p):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	(linemap_enter_macro, linemap_add_macro_token)
	(linemap_get_expansion_line, linemap_get_expansion_filename): New
	functions private to libcpp.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_location_before_p instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.

bleah
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  578 +++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |   73 ++-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  869 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1519 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index 71e659e..4c4bb84 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -7916,12 +7916,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..c0a9069 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,214 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     yI is the location in the macro definition, either of the token
+     itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is the location of the token
+     outside this macro expansion.  If this macro was expanded from
+     another macro expansion, xI is a virtual location representing
+     the token in that macro expansion; otherwise, it is the spelling
+     location of the token.
+
+     Note that a virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.  x0 is the spelling location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the spelling location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  It's the location of the macro name.  That location is held
+     by the map that was current right before the current one. It
+     could have been either a macro or an ordinary map, depending on
+     if we are in a nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +283,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +417,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +433,239 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location   pre,
+				source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..65bfa1d 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
@@ -739,6 +740,76 @@ ufputs (const unsigned char *s, FILE *f)
   return fputs ((const char *)s, f);
 }
 
+  /* In line-map.c.  */
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..1ac1e7a 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,37 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
+#include "internal.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point
+(const struct line_map*, source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point
+(struct line_maps *, source_location, const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +64,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +135,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
+
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +160,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +200,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +397,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +425,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +447,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +457,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +517,268 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  while (mx - mn > 1)
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    }
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+				   source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
+
+  if (pre == post)
+    return false;
+
+  pre_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
+  post_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
+
+  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
+    {
+      if (pre_from_macro_p)
+	pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
+      else
+	post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
+    }
+
+  return pre < post;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +790,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC must be a spelling (non-virtual) location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  LOC can be a virtual location.  The LRK parameter
+   is the same as for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.4


-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-30 15:56                                               ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-30 21:04                                                 ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-03 22:50                                                   ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-10-03 20:09                                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-30 21:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/30/2011 11:28 AM, Jason Merrill wrote:
> +linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
> +                          source_location  pre,
> +                          source_location post)
> +{
> +  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
> +
> +  if (pre == post)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  pre_from_macro_p =
> +    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
> +  post_from_macro_p =
> +    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
> +
> +  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
> +    {
> +      if (pre_from_macro_p)
> +       pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
> +      else
> +       post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
> +    }

What if the two locations are from different macros?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-29 23:33                                             ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-30 15:56                                               ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-30 21:04                                                 ` Jason Merrill
  2011-10-03 20:09                                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-30 15:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/29/2011 05:21 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
> +     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is either the virtual location of
> +     that argument token if it comes from a macro expansion itself, or
> +     its spelling location.

I think this could be a little clearer:

.... Otherwise, xI is the location of the token outside this macro 
expansion.  If this macro was expanded from another macro expansion, xI 
is a virtual location representing the token in that macro expansion; 
otherwise, it is the spelling location of the token.

> +  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
> +     map.  That expansion point location is held by the map that was
> +     current right before the current one. It could have been either
> +     a macro or an ordinary map, depending on if we are in a
> +     nested expansion context not.  */

This should clarify what location the expansion point is: is it the 
location of the macro name?  the closing paren?

> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map*,
> +                                                   source_location);
> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line
> _map*,
> +                                                             source_location);
> +source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map*,
> +                                                   source_location);

These should be static.

> +const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
> +                                           struct cpp_hashnode*,
> +                                           source_location,
> +                                           unsigned int);
> +source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
> +                                        unsigned int,
> +                                        source_location,
> +                                        source_location);
> +int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
> +                               source_location);
> +const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
> +                                           source_location);

And these should be declared in an internal header, not the public 
include/line-map.h.

> +/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
> +   code location.  */
> +expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
> +                                          source_location loc);
> +
> +/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
> +   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
> +   linemap_resolve_location.  */
> +
> +expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,

These comments should clarify that the first function only takes 
spelling locations, while the second also takes virtual locations.

> -finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs)
> +finish_declspecs (struct c_declspecs *specs,
> +                 location_t where)

I'm not sure the beginning of the declspecs is a better place for these 
diagnostics than the beginning of the declarator.  Why make this change?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-29 21:25                                           ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-29 23:33                                             ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-30 15:56                                               ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-29 23:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/29/2011 01:19 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> +     For a token that is /not/ an argument for a parameter of a
>> +     function-like macro, each yI is the spelling location of the Ith
>> +     token of the replacement-list in the definition of the macro.
>> +     "Spelling location" means the location of the place in the source
>> +     where the token has been spelled.
>> +
>> +     For a token that is an argument for a parameter P of a
>> +     function-like macro, yI is the spelling location of P in the
>> +     replacement-list of the macro.
>
> I think think this can be simpler:
>
> yI is the location of the token in the macro definition, either of the
> token itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.

Updated.

>
>> +     In #2, there is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS.  PLUS is
>
> The macro map doesn't seem to me to be in #2, but the expansion
> is. Let's reword that to "There is a macro map for the expansion of
> PLUS in #2".

Likewise.

>
>> +     x0 is the virtual location for the argument token "1",
>> +     and x2 is the virtual location for the argument token "2".  */
>
> Are they actually virtual in this case?  I thought they would be the
> source locations in #2 since the expanding context isn't another
> macro.

You are right.  I have updated the comment here.

The previous patch finally passed bootstrap and tests.  It's equal to
this one modulo the comments changes.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_location_before_p):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_location_before_p instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  675 +++++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |    3 +-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  863 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1540 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index 71e659e..4c4bb84 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -7916,12 +7916,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..8edd227 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,212 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     yI is the location in the macro definition, either of the token
+     itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is either the virtual location of
+     that argument token if it comes from a macro expansion itself, or
+     its spelling location.
+
+     Note that a virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.  x0 is the spelling location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the spelling location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  That expansion point location is held by the map that was
+     current right before the current one. It could have been either
+     a macro or an ordinary map, depending on if we are in a
+     nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +281,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +415,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +431,338 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion, return the location of said token in the
+   definition of the macro.  If LOCATION is the locus of a token that
+   is an argument of a function-like macro (and that appears in the
+   expansion of a macro), return the location of the parameter (inside
+   the replacement-list of the macro) that the argument replaces.
+
+   In other words, this function returns the yI explained in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.
+
+   Note that if the token is a builtin the function returns the
+   location of the expansion point of the macro.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map*,
+							      source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location   pre,
+				source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..588e8ed 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..d0bb471 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,31 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location,
+							    const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +58,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +129,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
+
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +154,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +194,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +391,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +419,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +441,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +451,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +511,268 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  while (mx - mn > 1)
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    }
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+				   source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
+
+  if (pre == post)
+    return false;
+
+  pre_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
+  post_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
+
+  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
+    {
+      if (pre_from_macro_p)
+	pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
+      else
+	post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
+    }
+
+  return pre < post;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +784,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.2


-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-29 19:20                                         ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-29 21:25                                           ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-29 23:33                                             ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-29 21:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/29/2011 01:19 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +     For a token that is /not/ an argument for a parameter of a
> +     function-like macro, each yI is the spelling location of the Ith
> +     token of the replacement-list in the definition of the macro.
> +     "Spelling location" means the location of the place in the source
> +     where the token has been spelled.
> +
> +     For a token that is an argument for a parameter P of a
> +     function-like macro, yI is the spelling location of P in the
> +     replacement-list of the macro.

I think think this can be simpler:

yI is the location of the token in the macro definition, either of the 
token itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.

> +     In #2, there is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS.  PLUS is

The macro map doesn't seem to me to be in #2, but the expansion is. 
Let's reword that to "There is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS in #2".

> +     x0 is the virtual location for the argument token "1",
> +     and x2 is the virtual location for the argument token "2".  */

Are they actually virtual in this case?  I thought they would be the 
source locations in #2 since the expanding context isn't another macro.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-29  7:05                                       ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-29 19:20                                         ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-29 21:25                                           ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-29 19:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

I have rewritten the line_map_macro comment.

> > +   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
> > +   -------------------------------
> > +
> > +   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
> > +   the expansion point of the macro.
> 
> The first macro expansion point that led to this macro expansion.

Updated.

> 
> > +   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
> > +   --------------------------------------
> 
> The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
> context of the macro definition.

Likewise.

> 
> > +   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> > +   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
> > +   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
> > +   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
> > +   macro.
> > +
> > +   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
> > +   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
> > +   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
> 
> (and then keep these two paragraphs)

OK.

> 
> > +   Finally, if SPELLING_LOC is not NULL, *RESULTING_LOC is set to the
> > +   location to which LOC was resolved
> 
> SPELLING_LOC doesn't exist anymore.

Removed.

> 
> > +   ORIG_LOC is the orginal location of the token at the definition
> > +   point of the macro. If you read the extensive comments of struct
> > +   line_map_macro in line-map.h, this is the xI.
> > +
> > +   If the token is part of a macro argument, ORIG_PARM_REPLACEMENT_LOC
> > +   is the location of the point at wich the token (the argument)
> > +   replaces the macro parameter in the context of the relevant macro
> > +   definition. If you read the comments of struct line_map_macro in
> > +   line-map.h, this is the yI.  */
> > +
> > +source_location
> > +linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
> 
> ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside this macro expansion.
> If the token comes originally from the macro definition, it is the
> locus in the macro definition; otherwise it is a location in the
> caller of this macro expansion (which is a virtual location or a
> source location if the caller is itself a macro expansion or not).
> 
> MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition, either
> of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.

Updated.

> 
> > +/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> > +   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
> > +   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.  Note
> > +   that the caller of M is necessarily another macro.
> 
> Why is the caller of M necessarily another macro? 

Hmmh.  I don't know what I was thinking.  It's not.  Updated.

> > +/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
> > +   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
> > +   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
> > +   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
> > +   macro expansion point.  */
> > +
> > +int
> > +linemap_get_source_line (struct line_maps *set,
> > +                        source_location location)
> 
> Let's call this linemap_get_expansion_line.

Done.

> 
> > +linemap_get_source_column (struct line_maps *set,
> 
> This seems unused.

Removed.

> 
> > +linemap_get_file_path (struct line_maps *set,
> 
> Shouldn't we use this for BT_FILE in _cpp_builtin_macro_text?

Yes.  Updated.

>  And call it linemap_get_expansion_filename.

Done.

> 
> > +   Note that this function returns 0 if LOCATION belongs to a token
> > +   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
> > +   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
> > +
> > +int
> > +linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
> > +                                    source_location location)
> > +{
> > +  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
> > +
> > +  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
> > +    return false;
> > +
> > +  location =
> > +    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
> 
> The comment seems incorrect here.  If the location passed in
> corresponds to a non-parameter token in a macro in a system header,
> we'll end up with the source location of that token, not the expansion
> location. What behavior do we want here?

We want the comment to be

    Note that this function returns 1 if ....

> 
> > +linemap_macro_loc_unwind (struct line_maps *set,
> 
> Let's call this linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point.
> 
> > +/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> > +   function-like macro M, return the location of that token in the
> > +   context of the definition of the first macro P which expansion
> > +   triggered the expansion of M.  Note that the token must be actually
> > +   present in the source of the definition of P.  If LOCATION is the
> > +   locus of a token that belongs to a macro replacement-list but is
> > +   not an argument to a function-like macro, return the same thing as
> > +   what linemap_macor_loc_to_def_point would have returned.
> 
> This seems unnecessarily complex.  This function returns the spelling
> location of the token wherever it comes from, whether part of a macro
> definition or not.

Updated.

> Let's rename linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once to
> "linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling", and
> linemap_step_out_once to
> "linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_expansion".

Done.

Here are the two updated patches that are going through bootstrap at
the moment.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_location_before_p):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_location_before_p instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  681 ++++++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |    3 +-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  863 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   28 +-
 16 files changed, 1546 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index 71e659e..4c4bb84 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -7916,12 +7916,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..9e02e7e 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,218 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes location of tokens coming from a macro
+   expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember that these xI,yI are collected when libcpp is about to
+     expand a given macro.
+
+     For a token that is /not/ an argument for a parameter of a
+     function-like macro, each yI is the spelling location of the Ith
+     token of the replacement-list in the definition of the macro.
+     "Spelling location" means the location of the place in the source
+     where the token has been spelled.
+
+     For a token that is an argument for a parameter P of a
+     function-like macro, yI is the spelling location of P in the
+     replacement-list of the macro.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) A + B  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+
+     In #2, there is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS.  PLUS is
+     expanded into its expansion-list.  The expansion-list is the
+     replacement-list of PLUS where the macro parameters are replaced
+     with their arguments.  So the replacement-list of PLUS is made of
+     the tokens:
+
+        A, +, B
+
+     and the expansion-list is made of the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+".  Its y1 [yI for I == 1] is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     y0 (thus for token "1") is the spelling location of A in #1.
+
+     And y2 (of token "2") is the spelling location of B in #1.
+
+     When the token is /not/ an argument for a macro, xI is the same
+     location as yI.  Otherwise, xI is the virtual location of that
+     argument token.  A virtual location is a location returned by
+     linemap_add_macro_token.  It encodes the relevant locations (x,y
+     pairs) of that token accross the macro expansions from which it
+     (the token) might come from.
+
+     In the example above x1 (for token "+") is going to be the same
+     as y1.
+
+     x0 is the virtual location for the argument token "1",
+     and x2 is the virtual location for the argument token "2".  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  That expansion point location is held by the map that was
+     current right before the current one. It could have been either
+     a macro or an ordinary map, depending on if we are in a
+     nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +287,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +421,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +437,338 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion, return the location of said token in the
+   definition of the macro.  If LOCATION is the locus of a token that
+   is an argument of a function-like macro (and that appears in the
+   expansion of a macro), return the location of the parameter (inside
+   the replacement-list of the macro) that the argument replaces.
+
+   In other words, this function returns the yI explained in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.
+
+   Note that if the token is a builtin the function returns the
+   location of the expansion point of the macro.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map*,
+							      source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the location of token that is part of the
+   expansion-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *,
+				source_location);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the location of a token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *,
+					    source_location);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location   pre,
+				source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the first macro expansion point
+   that led to this macro expansion.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the
+   context of the macro definition.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If LOC_MAP is not NULL, *LOC_MAP is set to the map encoding the
+   returned location.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location loc,
+						 const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..588e8ed 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..d0bb471 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,31 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location,
+							    const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +58,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +129,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
+
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +154,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +194,176 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a virtual location for a token that is part of a
+   macro expansion-list at a macro expansion point.  See the comment
+   inside struct line_map_macro to see what an expansion-list exactly
+   is.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside of this macro
+   expansion.  If the token comes originally from the macro
+   definition, it is the locus in the macro definition; otherwise it
+   is a location in the context of the caller of this macro expansion
+   (which is a virtual location or a source location if the caller is
+   itself a macro expansion or not).
+
+   MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition,
+   either of the token itself or of a macro parameter that it
+   replaces.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +391,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +419,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +441,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +451,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +511,268 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  while (mx - mn > 1)
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    }
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (const struct line_map* map,
+				   source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_expansion_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			    source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_expansion_filename (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 1 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
+
+  if (pre == post)
+    return false;
+
+  pre_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
+  post_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
+
+  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
+    {
+      if (pre_from_macro_p)
+	pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
+      else
+	post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
+    }
+
+  return pre < post;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +784,241 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* Return the spelling location of the token wherever it comes from,
+   whether part of a macro definition or not.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location,
+				     const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (struct line_maps *set,
+				 source_location loc,
+				 const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location =
+    linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..defc486 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -171,13 +171,17 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	unsigned int len;
 	const char *name;
 	uchar *buf;
-	map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
-
-	if (node->value.builtin == BT_BASE_FILE)
-	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
-	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
-
-	name = map->to_file;
+	
+	if (node->value.builtin == BT_FILE)
+	  name = linemap_get_expansion_filename (pfile->line_table,
+						 pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	else
+	  {
+	    map = linemap_lookup (pfile->line_table, pfile->line_table->highest_line);
+	    while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
+	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
+	    name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
+	  }
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_expansion_line (pfile->line_table,
+					   CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					   ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					   : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.2

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:31:35 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable.  This results in more precise diagnostic locations in
general but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed
as a result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function 'g':
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

gcc/
	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Resolve the virtual location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.
	* Makefile.in: Add vec.h dependency to tree-diagnostic.c.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* lib/prune.exp (prune_gcc_output):  Prune output referring to
	included files.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.

Addendum patch 0003

gcc/

	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust for the
	renaming of LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT into
	LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): Use the new
	linemap_step_out_once.  Adjust like above.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    3 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   13 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 +++++
 gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp                     |    1 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  182 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 13 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 2f320a9..aadd50c 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2805,7 +2805,8 @@ tree-pretty-print.o : tree-pretty-print.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    $(TM_H) coretypes.h tree-iterator.h $(SCEV_H) langhooks.h \
    $(TREE_PASS_H) value-prof.h output.h tree-pretty-print.h
 tree-diagnostic.o : tree-diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H)
+   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H) \
+   $(VEC_H)
 fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(EXPR_H) $(RTL_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index 4d12a0d..c7c4525 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2768,7 +2768,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2778,8 +2778,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..a8c0e66 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -255,9 +255,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +265,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, where,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
index 4683f93..09d2581 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ proc prune_gcc_output { text } {
     regsub -all "(^|\n)collect: re(compiling|linking)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)Please submit.*instructions\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[0-9\]\[0-9\]* errors\." $text "" text
+    regsub -all "(^|\n)(In file included|\[ \]+from)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
 
     # Ignore informational notes.
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[^\n\]*: note: \[^\n\]*" $text "" text
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index ab6b5a4..0188755 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1171,6 +1171,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..53b350b 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "tree-diagnostic.h"
 #include "langhooks.h"
 #include "langhooks-def.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 /* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
    that caused an error.  Called from all error and warning functions.  */
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +48,182 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* This is a pair made of a location and the line map it originated
+   from.  It's used in the maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc function
+   below.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  source_location where;
+} loc_t;
+
+DEF_VEC_O (loc_t);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (loc_t, heap);
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  Let's look at an example to see how
+   the trace looks like.  Suppose we have this piece of code,
+   artificially annotated with the line numbers to increase
+   legibility:
+
+    $ cat -n test.c
+      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
+      3
+      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
+      6
+      7    #define MULT(A) \
+      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
+      9
+     10    void
+     11    g ()
+     12    {
+     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
+     14    }
+
+   Here is the diagnostic that we want the compiler to generate:
+
+    test.c: In function 'g':
+    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
+    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
+    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
+    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
+    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
+
+   The part that goes from the third to the eighth line of this
+   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
+   function.
+
+   If FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is non-null, *FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to
+   the map of the location in the source that first triggered the
+   macro expansion.  This must be an ordinary map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+                                 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+                                 source_location where,
+                                 const struct line_map **first_exp_point_map)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  VEC(loc_t,heap) *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the macros that got expanded and led to the token
+     which location is WHERE.  We are going to store these macros into
+     LOC_VEC, so that we can later walk it at our convenience to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the first macro of the trace
+     (which is OPERATE in the example above) is going to be stored at
+     the beginning of LOC_VEC.  */
+
+  do
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token inside the
+         context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
+         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
+         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      where = linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (line_table, where, &map);
+    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+
+  if (first_exp_point_map)
+    *first_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
+     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
+     inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (map))
+    FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (loc_t, loc_vec, ix, iter)
+      {
+        source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+        diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+        const char *saved_prefix;
+        source_location saved_location;
+
+        /* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+           from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+           definition of the macro the token comes from; 2/ where the
+           macro got expanded.  */
+
+        /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+           comment above.  */
+        resolved_def_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
+                                    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
+
+        /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
+           which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
+           This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+        resolved_exp_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
+                                    MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
+                                    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
+
+        saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+        saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+        saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+        diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+                   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+        diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+        context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  VEC_free (loc_t, heap, loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for multiply nested macro expansion, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
-- 
1.7.6.2

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-27 18:43                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-29  7:05                                       ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-29 19:20                                         ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-29  7:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/27/2011 01:52 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +     Remember we are at the expansion point of MACRO.  Each xI is the
> +     location of the Ith token of the replacement-list. Now it gets
> +     confusing. the xI is the location of the Ith token of the
> +     replacement-list at the macro *definition* point. Not at the
> +     macro replacement point. Okay, let's try to explain this below.

This should be yI.

> +     The token '+' has two locations, so to speak. One in the context
> +     of the macro *expansion* of PLUS in #2 and one in the context of
> +     the macro *definition* of PLUS in #1. These two locations are
> +     encoded in the the latter context, somehow in the xI we are
> +     talking about.

The location of '+' in #2 is not encoded in xI or yI, we reach it 
through the expansion point location of the macro.  The location in #1 
is yI (and xI, in this case).

> +     xI is roughly the index of the token inside the replacement-list
> +     at the expansion point. So for '+', it's index would then be 1

"its"

> +     [The index of token '1' would be 0 and the index of token 2 would
> +     be 1]. So if '+' is our current xI, it is actualy an x1.

Are we still talking about #1 here?  It looks to me like the index of 
"1" would be 2, the index of "+" would be 4, and the index of token "2" 
would be 6.  I bet PLUS used to just be "A + B", and this section of 
comment didn't get updated when it changed.

Keep changing xI to yI.

> +     Now what's the y1 then? Remember, we said macro_locations is an
> +     array of pairs (xI,yI). We now know what the xI is, now let's
> +     look at the yI.

xI allows us to find where the token was actually written.  If the 
current macro context is also the spelling location of the token (e.g. 
#1 for "+"), then xI is the same as yI, i.e. the source location of that 
token.

If the current macro context is not the spelling location of the token 
(e.g. #0 or #1 for "1"), then xI is the location outside the current 
macro context.  For "1" in #0, this the location of "1" in #1, which is 
a virtual location.  For "1" in #1, this is the location of "1" in #2, 
which is a source location.

> +   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
> +   -------------------------------
> +
> +   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
> +   the expansion point of the macro.

The first macro expansion point that led to this macro expansion.

> +   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
> +   --------------------------------------

The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the token in the 
context of the macro definition.

> +   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> +   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
> +   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
> +   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
> +   macro.
> +
> +   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
> +   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
> +   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.

(and then keep these two paragraphs)

> +   Finally, if SPELLING_LOC is not NULL, *RESULTING_LOC is set to the
> +   location to which LOC was resolved

SPELLING_LOC doesn't exist anymore.

> +   ORIG_LOC is the orginal location of the token at the definition
> +   point of the macro. If you read the extensive comments of struct
> +   line_map_macro in line-map.h, this is the xI.
> +
> +   If the token is part of a macro argument, ORIG_PARM_REPLACEMENT_LOC
> +   is the location of the point at wich the token (the argument)
> +   replaces the macro parameter in the context of the relevant macro
> +   definition. If you read the comments of struct line_map_macro in
> +   line-map.h, this is the yI.  */
> +
> +source_location
> +linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,

ORIG_LOC is the location of the token outside this macro expansion.  If 
the token comes originally from the macro definition, it is the locus in 
the macro definition; otherwise it is a location in the caller of this 
macro expansion (which is a virtual location or a source location if the 
caller is itself a macro expansion or not).

MACRO_DEFINITION_LOC is the location in the macro definition, either of 
the token itself or of a macro parameter that it replaces.

> +/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> +   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
> +   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.  Note
> +   that the caller of M is necessarily another macro.

Why is the caller of M necessarily another macro?  In the PLUS example 
above, if we have the location for "1" in #1, won't it give us the 
location of "1" in #2?

>   The context of M is a macro definition.

What does this mean?

> +/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
> +   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
> +   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
> +   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
> +   macro expansion point.  */
> +
> +int
> +linemap_get_source_line (struct line_maps *set,
> +                        source_location location)

Let's call this linemap_get_expansion_line.

> +linemap_get_source_column (struct line_maps *set,

This seems unused.

> +linemap_get_file_path (struct line_maps *set,

Shouldn't we use this for BT_FILE in _cpp_builtin_macro_text?  And call 
it linemap_get_expansion_filename.

> +   Note that this function returns 0 if LOCATION belongs to a token
> +   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
> +   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
> +
> +int
> +linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
> +                                    source_location location)
> +{
> +  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
> +
> +  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  location =
> +    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);

The comment seems incorrect here.  If the location passed in corresponds 
to a non-parameter token in a macro in a system header, we'll end up 
with the source location of that token, not the expansion location. 
What behavior do we want here?

> +linemap_macro_loc_unwind (struct line_maps *set,

Let's call this linemap_macro_loc_to_spelling_point.

> +/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
> +   function-like macro M, return the location of that token in the
> +   context of the definition of the first macro P which expansion
> +   triggered the expansion of M.  Note that the token must be actually
> +   present in the source of the definition of P.  If LOCATION is the
> +   locus of a token that belongs to a macro replacement-list but is
> +   not an argument to a function-like macro, return the same thing as
> +   what linemap_macor_loc_to_def_point would have returned.

This seems unnecessarily complex.  This function returns the spelling 
location of the token wherever it comes from, whether part of a macro 
definition or not.

> linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point,
> linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once and linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
> are now static functions that are only subroutines of
> linemap_resolve_location.  They are not part of the public line map API
> anymore.

I still see them in line-map.h.

Let's rename linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once to 
"linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_spelling", and 
linemap_step_out_once to "linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_toward_expansion".

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-26 22:30                                   ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-27 18:43                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-29  7:05                                       ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-27 18:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

I am replying to several emails in one go here, as the discussion was a
bit long on this particular patch.

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> It seems that this function steps out until we hit the spelling
> location, and then we have a real source location and stop, which is
> why the loop in maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc needs to use
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point as well.  Right?  In the example,
> once we hit << in SHIFTL unwinding needs to switch to the expansion
> point.
>
> It seems to me that we should encapsulate all of this in a function
> that expresses this unwinding operation, say
> "linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once".  So the loop would look like
>
> +  do
> +    {
> +      loc.where = where;
> +      loc.map = map;
> +
> +      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
> +
> +      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
> +         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
> +         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token in the
> +         context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
> +         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
> +         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
> +      where = linemap_unwind_once (where, &map);
> +    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
>

I have done this.  Though I have called the function
linemap_step_out_once to avoid confusion with
linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once above.

> I think that linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point when called with false
> returns the unwound spelling location of the token (and thus is used
> for LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION), or when called with true returns the
> (not-unwound) location in the expanded macro (and so I think
> LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT should be renamed to
> LRK_MACRO_EXPANDED_LOCATION or something similar).

>> Would LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION be better then?  :-)
>
> Yes.  :)

Done.  Note that I had to mechanically update two other patches that
were OKed previously.

>
> I'm having trouble thinking of a less misleading name for
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, since the two locations serve
> completely different purposes.  Maybe something vague like
> linemap_macro_map_loc_get_stored_loc.  Or split it into two functions
> like linemap_virtual_loc_unwind_once_toward_spelling and
> linemap_virtual_loc_get_expanded_location or something like that.

>> So would a function named linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point that
>> returns the second location (yI) only, and a second function
>> linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once be less confusing to you?
>
> Yes, that sounds good.

I have done this.

> It seems to me that either we should split those functions apart in to
> two functions with clearer names, or bundle them and
> linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point into linemap_resolve_location; if
> linemap_location_in_system_header_p used linemap_resolve_location it
> would be more readable anyway.

I have essentially made this too.  linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point,
linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once and linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point
are now static functions that are only subroutines of
linemap_resolve_location.  They are not part of the public line map API
anymore. linemap_location_in_system_header_p uses
linemap_resolve_location now, and I have updated the other parts of the
compiler that were using those to use linemap_resolve_location instead.

> What do you think?

It's should be less confusing now, hopefully.  :)

Now I am re-posting the two additional patches that I had to
mechanically update due to this changes.  I have bootstrapped and tested
each patch one by one, while having its dependent patches installed.
This was done on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu against trunk for all
languages including Ada.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:31:35 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable.  This results in more precise diagnostic locations in
general but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed
as a result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function 'g':
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

gcc/
	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Resolve the virtual location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.
	* Makefile.in: Add vec.h dependency to tree-diagnostic.c.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* lib/prune.exp (prune_gcc_output):  Prune output referring to
	included files.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.

Addendum patch 0003

gcc/

	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust for the
	renaming of LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT into
	LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): Use the new
	linemap_step_out_once.  Adjust like above.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    3 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   13 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 +++++
 gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp                     |    1 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  182 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 13 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 92016f2..d26c682 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2796,7 +2796,8 @@ tree-pretty-print.o : tree-pretty-print.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    $(TM_H) coretypes.h tree-iterator.h $(SCEV_H) langhooks.h \
    $(TREE_PASS_H) value-prof.h output.h tree-pretty-print.h
 tree-diagnostic.o : tree-diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H)
+   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H) \
+   $(VEC_H)
 fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(EXPR_H) $(RTL_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index 598ddf1..8fa163f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2777,8 +2777,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..a8c0e66 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -255,9 +255,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +265,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, where,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
index 4683f93..09d2581 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ proc prune_gcc_output { text } {
     regsub -all "(^|\n)collect: re(compiling|linking)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)Please submit.*instructions\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[0-9\]\[0-9\]* errors\." $text "" text
+    regsub -all "(^|\n)(In file included|\[ \]+from)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
 
     # Ignore informational notes.
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[^\n\]*: note: \[^\n\]*" $text "" text
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index de0a58a..5f63b69 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1132,6 +1132,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..c8416c9 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "tree-diagnostic.h"
 #include "langhooks.h"
 #include "langhooks-def.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 /* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
    that caused an error.  Called from all error and warning functions.  */
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +48,182 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* This is a pair made of a location and the line map it originated
+   from.  It's used in the maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc function
+   below.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  source_location where;
+} loc_t;
+
+DEF_VEC_O (loc_t);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (loc_t, heap);
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  Let's look at an example to see how
+   the trace looks like.  Suppose we have this piece of code,
+   artificially annotated with the line numbers to increase
+   legibility:
+
+    $ cat -n test.c
+      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
+      3
+      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
+      6
+      7    #define MULT(A) \
+      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
+      9
+     10    void
+     11    g ()
+     12    {
+     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
+     14    }
+
+   Here is the diagnostic that we want the compiler to generate:
+
+    test.c: In function 'g':
+    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
+    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
+    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
+    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
+    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
+
+   The part that goes from the third to the eighth line of this
+   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
+   function.
+
+   If FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is non-null, *FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to
+   the map of the location in the source that first triggered the
+   macro expansion.  This must be an ordinary map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+                                 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+                                 source_location where,
+                                 const struct line_map **first_exp_point_map)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  VEC(loc_t,heap) *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the macros that got expanded and led to the token
+     which location is WHERE.  We are going to store these macros into
+     LOC_VEC, so that we can later walk it at our convenience to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the first macro of the trace
+     (which is OPERATE in the example above) is going to be stored at
+     the beginning of LOC_VEC.  */
+
+  do
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token inside the
+         context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
+         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
+         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      where = linemap_step_out_once (line_table, where, &map);
+    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+
+  if (first_exp_point_map)
+    *first_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
+     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
+     inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (map))
+    FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (loc_t, loc_vec, ix, iter)
+      {
+        source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+        diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+        const char *saved_prefix;
+        source_location saved_location;
+
+        /* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+           from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+           definition of the macro the token comes from; 2/ where the
+           macro got expanded.  */
+
+        /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+           comment above.  */
+        resolved_def_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
+                                    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
+
+        /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
+           which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
+           This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+        resolved_exp_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
+                                    MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
+                                    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
+
+        saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+        saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+        saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+        diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+                   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+        diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+        context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  VEC_free (loc_t, heap, loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for multiply nested macro expansion, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
-- 
1.7.6.2

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2010 13:20:26 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Linemap infrastructure for virtual locations

This is the first instalment of a set which goal is to track locations
of tokens across macro expansions.  Tom Tromey did the original work
and attached the patch to PR preprocessor/7263.  This opus is a
derivative of that original work.

This patch modifies the linemap module of libcpp to add virtual
locations support.

A virtual location is a mapped location that can resolve to several
different physical locations.  It can always resolve to the spelling
location of a token.  For tokens resulting from macro expansion it can
resolve to:
  - either the location of the expansion point of the macro.
  - or the location of the token in the definition of the
  macro
  - or, if the token is an argument of a function-like macro,
  the location of the use of the matching macro parameter in
  the definition of the macro

The patch creates a new type of line map called a macro map.  For every
single macro expansion, there is a macro map that generates a virtual
location for every single resulting token of the expansion.

The good old type of line map we all know is now called an ordinary
map.  That one still encodes spelling locations as it has always had.

As a result linemap_lookup as been extended to return a macro map when
given a virtual location resulting from a macro expansion.  The layout
of structs line_map has changed to support this new type of map.  So
did the layout of struct line_maps.  Accessor macros have been
introduced to avoid messing with the implementation details of these
datastructures directly.  This helped already as we have been testing
different ways of arranging these datastructure.  Having to constantly
adjust client code that is too tied with the internals of line_map and
line_maps would have been even more painful.

Of course, many new public functions have been added to the linemap
module to handle the resolution of virtual locations.

This patch introduces the infrastructure but no part of the compiler
uses virtual locations yet.

However the client code of the linemap data structures has been
adjusted as per the changes.  E.g, it's not anymore reliable for a
client code to manipulate struct line_map directly if it just wants to
deal with spelling locations, because struct line_map can now
represent a macro map as well.  In that case, it's better to use the
convenient API to resolve the initial (possibly virtual) location to a
spelling location (or to an ordinary map) and use that.

This is the reason why the patch adjusts the Java, Ada and Fortran
front ends.

Also, note that virtual locations are not supposed to be ordered for
relations '<' and '>' anymore.  To test if a virtual location appears
"before" another one, one has to use a new operator exposed by the
line map interface.  The patch updates the only spot (in the
diagnostics module) I have found that was making the assumption that
locations were ordered for these relations.  This is the only change
that introduces a use of the new line map API in this patch, so I am
adding a regression test for it only.

Boostrapped with --enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression
tests on x86_unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (enum lc_reason)<LC_ENTER_MACRO>: New enum
	member.
	(MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION): New constant.
	(struct line_map_ordinary, struct line_map_macro): New structs.
	(struct line_map): Turn this into a union of the two above.  Add
	comments.
	(struct maps_info): New struct.
	(struct line_maps)<info_ordinary, info_macro>: Two new fields.
	These now carry the map information that was previously scattered
	in struct line_maps.
	(struct map_info::allocated): Fix comment.
	(MAP_START_LOCATION, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P)
	(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS, MACRO_MAP_MACRO)
	(MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS)
	(MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION)
	(LOCATION_POSSIBLY_IN_MACRO_MAP_P, LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO)
	(LINEMAPS_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATE, LINEMAPS_USED, LINEMAPS_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS, LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE)
	(LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP, LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP)
	(LINEMAPS_MAP_AT, LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT)
	(LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT): New accessors for ordinary and macro map
	information.
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_assert): New macros.
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_step_out_once)
	(linemap_get_source_line linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_map_get_macro_name, linemap_get_file_path)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p): Declare new functions.
	(SOURCE_LINE, SOURCE_COLUMN, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION)
	(LINEMAP_FILE, LINEMAP_LINE, LINEMAP_SYSP): Assert that this
	accessors act on ordinary maps only.
	(INCLUDED_FROM): Return NULL for main files; use the new
	accessors.
	(LINEMAP_POSITION_FOR_COLUMN): Use the new accessors.
	(struct expanded_location): Move here from gcc/input.h
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full): Declare new functions.
	* line-map.c: Include cpplib.h
	(linemap_assert): New macro.
	(linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point, linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_loc_unwind): New static functions.
	(new_linemap): Define new static functions.  Extracted and
	enhanced from ...
	(linemap_add): ... here.  Use linemap_assert in lieu of abort
	previously.
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p, linemap_enter_macro)
	(linemap_add_macro_token, linemap_macro_expansion_map_p)
	(linemap_check_ordinary, linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point)
	(linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once)
	(linemap_step_out_once, linemap_map_get_index)
	(linemap_get_source_line,linemap_get_source_column)
	(linemap_get_file_path, linemap_map_get_macro_name)
	(linemap_location_in_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_originated_from_system_header_p)
	(linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_resolve_location, linemap_expand_location)
	(linemap_expand_location_full)
	(linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p)
	(linemap_position_for_line_and_column, linemap_location_before_p):
	Define new public functions.
	(linemap_init): Initialize ordinary and macro maps information in
	the map set.
	(linemap_check_files_exited): Use the new accessors.
	(linemap_free): Remove this dead code.
	(linemap_line_start): Assert this uses an ordinary map.  Adjust to
	use the new ordinary map accessors and data structures.  Don't
	overflow past the lowest possible macro token's location.
	(linemap_position_for_column): Assert the ordinary maps of the map
	set are really ordinary.  Use ordinary map accessors.
	(linemap_lookup): Keep the same logic but generalize to allow
	lookup of both ordinary and macro maps.  Do not crash when called
	with an empty line table.
	* directives-only.c (_cpp_preprocess_dir_only): Adjust to use the
	new API of line-map.h.
	* directives.c (start_directive, do_line, do_linemarker)
	(do_linemarker): Likewise.
	* files.c (_cpp_find_file, _cpp_stack_include, open_file_failed)
	(make_cpp_dir, cpp_make_system_header): Likewise.
	* init.c (cpp_read_main_file): Likewise.
	* internal.h (CPP_INCREMENT_LINE): Likewise.
	* lex.c (_cpp_process_line_notes, _cpp_skip_block_comment)
	(skip_line_comment, skip_whitespace, lex_raw_string)
	(_cpp_lex_direct): Likewise.
	* macro.c (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Likewise.
	(_cpp_aligned_alloc): Initialize the new name member of the macro.
	* traditional.c (copy_comment, _cpp_scan_out_logical_line):
	Likewise.
	* errors.c (cpp_diagnostic): Adjust to new linemap API.

gcc/
	* input.h (struct expanded_location): Move to libcpp/line-map.h.
	(LOCATION_COLUMN): New accessor
	(in_system_header_at): Use linemap_location_in_system_header_p.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Adjust to avoid
	touching the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API.
	instead.
	(diagnostic_report_diagnostic): Don't use relational operator '<'
	on virtual locations.  Use linemap_location_before_p instead.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust to expand to the tokens'
	spelling location when macro location tracking is on.

gcc/c-family

	* c-ppoutput.c (scan_translation_unit, maybe_print_line)
	(print_line, cb_define, do_line_change): Adjust to avoid touching
	the internals of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.
	* c-pch.c (c_common_read_pch): Likewise.
	* c-lex.c (fe_file_change): Likewise.

gcc/java/

	* jcf-parse.c (set_source_filename): Adjust to the new map API.

gcc/ada/

	* gcc-interface/trans.c (gigi, Sloc_to_locus): Adjust to use the
	new public ordinary map interface.

gcc/fortran/

	* cpp.c (print_line, cb_define): Adjust to avoid using internals
	of struct line_map.  Use the public API instead.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c                  |   10 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c                           |    6 +-
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c                      |   43 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                               |   11 +-
 gcc/fortran/cpp.c                              |   22 +-
 gcc/input.c                                    |    9 +-
 gcc/input.h                                    |   18 +-
 gcc/java/jcf-parse.c                           |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c |   32 +
 libcpp/directives.c                            |   16 +-
 libcpp/files.c                                 |    5 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                      |  698 +++++++++++++++++-
 libcpp/init.c                                  |    4 +-
 libcpp/internal.h                              |    3 +-
 libcpp/line-map.c                              |  893 +++++++++++++++++++++--
 libcpp/macro.c                                 |   12 +-
 16 files changed, 1583 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
index 27e2402..252a360 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
+++ b/gcc/ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 	     (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
 
       /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps.  */
-      gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
+      gcc_assert ((int) LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (line_table) == i);
 
       /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
 	 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2.  */
@@ -7881,12 +7881,10 @@ Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus)
       Source_File_Index file = Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc);
       Logical_Line_Number line = Get_Logical_Line_Number (Sloc);
       Column_Number column = Get_Column_Number (Sloc);
-      struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[file - 1];
+      struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (line_table, file - 1);
 
-      /* Translate the location according to the line-map.h formula.  */
-      *locus = map->start_location
-		+ ((line - map->to_line) << map->column_bits)
-		+ (column & ((1 << map->column_bits) - 1));
+      /* Translate the location.  */
+      *locus = linemap_position_for_line_and_column (map, line, column);
     }
 
   ref_filename
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
index e60dcc5..be83b61 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-lex.c
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 	    line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
 
 	  input_location = new_map->start_location;
-	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
+	  (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
 	  if (c_header_level)
 	    ++c_header_level;
@@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
 #endif
       input_location = new_map->start_location;
 
-      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
+      (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LINEMAP_LINE (new_map));
     }
 
-  update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
+  update_header_times (LINEMAP_FILE (new_map));
   input_location = new_map->start_location;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 16d4f7d..892f1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
       /* Subtle logic to output a space if and only if necessary.  */
       if (avoid_paste)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (print.source == NULL)
 	    print.source = token;
@@ -212,9 +210,7 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	}
       else if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
 	{
-	  const struct line_map *map
-	    = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-	  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+	  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (loc);
 
 	  if (src_line != print.src_line
 	      && do_line_adjustments
@@ -304,8 +300,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 static void
 maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-  int src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+  int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+  const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   if (!flag_no_line_commands
       && src_line >= print.src_line
       && src_line < print.src_line + 8
-      && strcmp (map->to_file, print.src_file) == 0)
+      && strcmp (src_file, print.src_file) == 0)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
@@ -341,28 +338,30 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
+      const char *file_path = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
+      int sysp;
+      size_t to_file_len = strlen (file_path);
       unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
          (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
-      print.src_file = map->to_file;
+      print.src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
+      print.src_file = file_path;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
+			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
+      if (sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -391,8 +390,7 @@ do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
      ought to care.  Some things do care; the fault lies with them.  */
   if (!CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-      int spaces = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, src_loc) - 2;
+      int spaces = LOCATION_COLUMN (src_loc) - 2;
       print.printed = 1;
 
       while (-- spaces >= 0)
@@ -421,6 +419,8 @@ cb_ident (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
 static void
 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
 {
+  const struct line_map *map;
+
   maybe_print_line (line);
   fputs ("#define ", print.outf);
 
@@ -432,7 +432,10 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location line, cpp_hashnode *node)
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, line,
+			    LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION,
+			    &map);
+  if (LINEMAP_LINE (map) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index d297cdd..b46eb35 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -278,18 +278,18 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
 	  if (context->show_column)
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d:%d",
-			 map->to_file,
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map),
 			 LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map), LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN (map));
 	  else
 	    pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			 "In file included from %s:%d",
-			 map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			 LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    {
 	      map = INCLUDED_FROM (line_table, map);
 	      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
 			   ",\n                 from %s:%d",
-			   map->to_file, LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
+			   LINEMAP_FILE (map), LAST_SOURCE_LINE (map));
 	    }
 	  pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
 	  pp_newline (context->printer);
@@ -459,7 +459,10 @@ diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
 	  /* FIXME: Stupid search.  Optimize later. */
 	  for (i = context->n_classification_history - 1; i >= 0; i --)
 	    {
-	      if (context->classification_history[i].location <= location)
+	      if (linemap_location_before_p
+		  (line_table,
+		   context->classification_history[i].location,
+		   location))
 		{
 		  if (context->classification_history[i].kind == (int) DK_POP)
 		    {
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
index 9368d89..2f18893 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/cpp.c
@@ -818,27 +818,29 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 
   if (!gfc_cpp_option.no_line_commands)
     {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, src_loc);
-
-      size_t to_file_len = strlen (map->to_file);
-      unsigned char *to_file_quoted =
-         (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+      expanded_location loc;
+      size_t to_file_len;
+      unsigned char *to_file_quoted;
       unsigned char *p;
 
-      print.src_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, src_loc);
+      loc = expand_location (src_loc);
+      to_file_len = strlen (loc.file);
+      to_file_quoted = (unsigned char *) alloca (to_file_len * 4 + 1);
+
+      print.src_line = loc.line;
 
       /* cpp_quote_string does not nul-terminate, so we have to do it
 	 ourselves.  */
       p = cpp_quote_string (to_file_quoted,
-			    (const unsigned char *) map->to_file, to_file_len);
+			    (const unsigned char *) loc.file, to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
       fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
-      if (map->sysp == 2)
+      if (loc.sysp == 2)
 	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
-      else if (map->sysp == 1)
+      else if (loc.sysp == 1)
 	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
 
       putc ('\n', print.outf);
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, source_location line,
     fputs ((const char *) NODE_NAME (node), print.outf);
 
   putc ('\n', print.outf);
-  if (linemap_lookup (line_table, line)->to_line != 0)
+  if (LOCATION_LINE (line) != 0)
     print.src_line++;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index e5e051f..83344d7 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
       xloc.sysp = 0;
     }
   else
-    {
-      const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
-      xloc.file = map->to_file;
-      xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
-      xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
-      xloc.sysp = map->sysp != 0;
-    };
+    xloc = linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, loc,
+					 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION);
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/input.h b/gcc/input.h
index 5929064..9fc55f3 100644
--- a/gcc/input.h
+++ b/gcc/input.h
@@ -37,20 +37,6 @@ extern GTY(()) struct line_maps *line_table;
 extern char builtins_location_check[(BUILTINS_LOCATION
 				     < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT) ? 1 : -1];
 
-typedef struct
-{
-  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
-  const char *file;
-
-  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
-  int line;
-
-  int column;
-
-  /* In a system header?. */
-  bool sysp;
-} expanded_location;
-
 extern expanded_location expand_location (source_location);
 
 /* Historically GCC used location_t, while cpp used source_location.
@@ -61,10 +47,12 @@ extern location_t input_location;
 
 #define LOCATION_FILE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).file)
 #define LOCATION_LINE(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).line)
+#define LOCATION_COLUMN(LOC)((expand_location (LOC)).column)
 
 #define input_line LOCATION_LINE (input_location)
 #define input_filename LOCATION_FILE (input_location)
-#define in_system_header_at(LOC) ((expand_location (LOC)).sysp != 0)
+#define in_system_header_at(LOC) \
+  ((linemap_location_in_system_header_p (line_table, LOC)))
 #define in_system_header (in_system_header_at (input_location))
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
index 37cea28..04c04f5 100644
--- a/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
+++ b/gcc/java/jcf-parse.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index)
     }
       
   sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname);
-  line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table)) = sfname;
   if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a2f9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a;		  \
+  f (a)
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-error "uninitialized" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
diff --git a/libcpp/directives.c b/libcpp/directives.c
index 83d4a0e..a62ddeb 100644
--- a/libcpp/directives.c
+++ b/libcpp/directives.c
@@ -884,14 +884,14 @@ static void
 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
 
   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
      sysp right now.  */
 
-  unsigned char map_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
 
   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
@@ -946,11 +946,11 @@ static void
 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
 {
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used - 1];
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   const cpp_token *token;
-  const char *new_file = map->to_file;
+  const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
   linenum_type new_lineno;
-  unsigned int new_sysp = map->sysp;
+  unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
   int flag;
   bool wrapped;
@@ -1038,7 +1038,9 @@ _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
 					    to_file, file_line);
   if (map != NULL)
-    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table, map->to_line, 127);
+    linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
+			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
+			127);
 
   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
diff --git a/libcpp/files.c b/libcpp/files.c
index d2c6b8b..fad8b75 100644
--- a/libcpp/files.c
+++ b/libcpp/files.c
@@ -1220,13 +1220,12 @@ cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile, int syshdr, int externc)
 {
   int flags = 0;
   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
-  const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1];
-
+  const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
   /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C.  */
   if (syshdr)
     flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
   pfile->buffer->sysp = flags;
-  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, map->to_file,
+  _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
 		       SOURCE_LINE (map, pfile->line_table->highest_line), flags);
 }
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3c84035..460ffa7 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -27,13 +27,22 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define GTY(x) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-/* Reason for adding a line change with add_line_map ().  LC_ENTER is
+/* Reason for creating a new line map with linemap_add.  LC_ENTER is
    when including a new file, e.g. a #include directive in C.
    LC_LEAVE is when reaching a file's end.  LC_RENAME is when a file
    name or line number changes for neither of the above reasons
    (e.g. a #line directive in C); LC_RENAME_VERBATIM is like LC_RENAME
-   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard input.  */
-enum lc_reason {LC_ENTER = 0, LC_LEAVE, LC_RENAME, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM};
+   but a filename of "" is not specially interpreted as standard
+   input. LC_ENTER_MACRO is when a macro expansion is about to start.  */
+enum lc_reason
+{
+  LC_ENTER = 0,
+  LC_LEAVE,
+  LC_RENAME,
+  LC_RENAME_VERBATIM,
+  LC_ENTER_MACRO
+  /* FIXME: add support for stringize and paste.  */
+};
 
 /* The type of line numbers.  */
 typedef unsigned int linenum_type;
@@ -44,37 +53,230 @@ typedef unsigned int source_location;
 /* Memory allocation function typedef.  Works like xrealloc.  */
 typedef void *(*line_map_realloc) (void *, size_t);
 
-/* Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
+/* An ordinary line map encodes physical source locations. Those
+   physical source locations are called "spelling locations".
+   
+   Physical source file TO_FILE at line TO_LINE at column 0 is represented
    by the logical START_LOCATION.  TO_LINE+L at column C is represented by
    START_LOCATION+(L*(1<<column_bits))+C, as long as C<(1<<column_bits),
    and the result_location is less than the next line_map's start_location.
    (The top line is line 1 and the leftmost column is column 1; line/column 0
    means "entire file/line" or "unknown line/column" or "not applicable".)
-   INCLUDED_FROM is an index into the set that gives the line mapping
-   at whose end the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom
-   of the include stack have this set to -1.  REASON is the reason for
-   creation of this line map, SYSP is one for a system header, two for
-   a C system header file that therefore needs to be extern "C"
-   protected in C++, and zero otherwise.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_map {
+
+   The highest possible source location is MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_ordinary {
   const char *to_file;
   linenum_type to_line;
-  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* An index into the set that gives the line mapping at whose end
+     the current one was included.  File(s) at the bottom of the
+     include stack have this set to -1.  */
   int included_from;
-  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
-  /* The sysp field isn't really needed now that it's in cpp_buffer.  */
+
+  /* SYSP is one for a system header, two for a C system header file
+     that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++, and zero
+     otherwise.  This field isn't really needed now that it's in
+     cpp_buffer.  */
   unsigned char sysp;
+
   /* Number of the low-order source_location bits used for a column number.  */
   unsigned int column_bits : 8;
 };
 
-/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
-struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+/* This is the highest possible source location encoded within an
+   ordinary or macro map.  */
+#define MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct cpp_hashnode;
+
+/* A macro line map encodes locations coming from a macro expansion.
+   
+   Please note that this struct line_map_macro is a field of struct
+   line_map below, go read the comments of struct line_map below and
+   then come back here.
+   
+   The offset from START_LOCATION is used to index into
+   MACRO_LOCATIONS; this holds the original location of the token.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map_macro {
+  /* The cpp macro which expansion gave birth to this macro map.  */
+  struct cpp_hashnode * GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
+				   "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
+				   "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
+    macro;
+
+  /* The number of tokens inside the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+  unsigned int n_tokens;
+
+  /* This array of location is actually an array of pairs of
+     locations. The elements inside it thus look like:
+
+           x0,y0, x1,y1, x2,y2, ...., xn,yn.
+
+     where n == n_tokens;
+
+     Remember we are at the expansion point of MACRO.  Each xI is the
+     location of the Ith token of the replacement-list. Now it gets
+     confusing. the xI is the location of the Ith token of the
+     replacement-list at the macro *definition* point. Not at the
+     macro replacement point. Okay, let's try to explain this below.
+
+     Imagine this:
+
+        #define OPERATION(OP0, OPERATOR, OP1) \
+                OP0 OPERATOR OP1 <-- #0
+
+	#define PLUS(A, B) OPERATION (A, +, B)  <--- #1
+
+	int a = PLUS (1,2); <--- #2
+     
+     In #2, there is a macro map for the expansion of PLUS. PLUS is
+     expanded into the replacement-list made of the tokens:
+     
+        OPERATION, (, A, +, B, )
+
+     and then further expanded into the tokens:
+
+        1, +, 2.
+
+     Let's consider the case of token "+" here. That will help us
+     understand what the xI we were talking about earlier means.
+
+     The token '+' has two locations, so to speak. One in the context
+     of the macro *expansion* of PLUS in #2 and one in the context of
+     the macro *definition* of PLUS in #1. These two locations are
+     encoded in the the latter context, somehow in the xI we are
+     talking about.
+
+     xI is roughly the index of the token inside the replacement-list
+     at the expansion point. So for '+', its index would then be 1
+     [The index of token '1' would be 0 and the index of token 2 would
+     be 1]. So if '+' is our current xI, it is actualy an x1.
+
+     The value of x1 is the location of the token '+' inside the
+     replacement-list of PLUS at the definition point of PLUS. It is
+     its spelling location in #1.
+
+     So x0 would have described the token '1', x1 describes the token
+     '+' and x2 describes the token '2'.
+
+     Now what's the y1 then? Remember, we said macro_locations is an
+     array of pairs (xI,yI). We now know what the xI is, now let's
+     look at the yI.
+
+     Let's look at the token '+' again. We said it has two locations
+     somehow. Actually it has 3. Kind of. As '+' is an argument passed
+     to the macro OPERATION [at the definition point of the macro
+     PLUS], it would be nice to record the source location of the
+     *parameter* of OPERATION that is replaced by the argument '+'.
+     In other words, we want to record the location of the token
+     "OPERATOR" in the replacement-list of OPERATION, at the
+     /definition/ point of OPERATION in #0. And that is y1.
+
+     So when (xI,yI) describes a token that is passed as an argument
+     to a macro M, the yI is the location of the macro parameter that
+     the argument replaces, at the definition point of M. If (xI,yI)
+     does not describe a token that is passed as an argument to a
+     macro, xI == yI.  */
+  source_location * GTY((length ("2 * %h.n_tokens"))) macro_locations;
+
+  /* This is the location of the expansion point of the current macro
+     map.  That expansion point location is held by the map that was
+     current right before the current one. It could have been either
+     a macro or an ordinary map, depending on if we are in a
+     nested expansion context not.  */
+  source_location expansion;
+};
+
+/* A line_map encodes a sequence of locations.
+   There are two kinds of maps. Ordinary maps and macro expansion
+   maps, a.k.a macro maps.
+
+   A macro map encodes source locations of tokens that are part of a
+   macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion point. E.g, in:
+
+            #define PLUS(A,B) A + B
+
+   No macro map is going to be created there, because we are not at a
+   macro expansion point. We are at a macro /definition/ point. So the
+   locations of the tokens of the macro replacement-list (i.e, A + B)
+   will be locations in an ordinary map, not a macro map.
+
+   On the other hand, if we later do:
+
+        int a = PLUS (1,2);
+
+   The invocation of PLUS here is a macro expansion. So we are at a
+   macro expansion point. The preprocessor expands PLUS (1,2) and
+   replaces it with the tokens of its replacement-list: 1 + 2. A macro
+   map is going to be created to hold (or rather to map, haha ...) the
+   locations of the tokens 1, + and 2. The macro map also records the
+   location of the expansion point of PLUS. That location is mapped in
+   the map that is active right before the location of the invocation
+   of PLUS.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_map {
+  source_location start_location;
+
+  /* The reason for creation of this line map.  */
+  ENUM_BITFIELD (lc_reason) reason : CHAR_BIT;
+
+  union map_u {
+    struct line_map_ordinary GTY((tag ("0"))) ordinary;
+    struct line_map_macro GTY((tag ("1"))) macro;
+  } GTY((desc ("%1.reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO"))) d;
+};
+
+#define MAP_START_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->start_location
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp
+
+#define ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(MAP) \
+  linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_MACRO(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.n_tokens
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.macro_locations
+
+#define MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION(MAP) (MAP)->d.macro.expansion
+
+/* The abstraction of a set of location maps. There can be several
+   types of location maps. This abstraction contains the attributes
+   that are independent from the type of the map.  */
+struct GTY(()) maps_info {
+  /* This array contains the different line maps.
+     A line map is created for the following events:
+       - when a new preprocessing unit start. 
+       - when a preprocessing unit ends.
+       - when a macro expansion occurs.  */
   struct line_map * GTY ((length ("%h.used"))) maps;
+
+  /* The total number of allocated maps.  */
   unsigned int allocated;
+
+  /* The number of elements used in maps. This number is smaller
+     or equal to ALLOCATED.  */
   unsigned int used;
 
   unsigned int cache;
+};
+
+/* A set of chronological line_map structures.  */
+struct GTY(()) line_maps {
+  
+  struct maps_info info_ordinary;
+
+  struct maps_info info_macro;
 
   /* Depth of the include stack, including the current file.  */
   unsigned int depth;
@@ -97,12 +299,126 @@ struct GTY(()) line_maps {
   line_map_realloc reallocator;
 };
 
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where information about
+   maps are stored in the line table SET. MACRO_MAP_P is a flag
+   telling if we want macro or ordinary maps.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO(SET, MACRO_MAP_P)				\
+  ((MACRO_MAP_P)							\
+   ? &((SET)->info_macro)						\
+   : &((SET)->info_ordinary))
+
+/* Returns the pointer to the memory region where maps are stored in
+   the line table SET. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps false otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->maps
+
+/* Returns the number of allocated maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE
+   if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->allocated
+
+/* Returns the number of used maps so far. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if
+   we are interested in macro maps, FALSE otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_USED(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->used
+
+/* Returns the index of the last map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup. MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in
+   macro maps, FALSE otherwise.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  (LINEMAPS_MAP_INFO (SET, MAP_KIND))->cache
+
+/* Return the map at a given index.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MAP_AT(SET, MAP_KIND, INDEX)	\
+  (&((LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, MAP_KIND))[(INDEX)]))
+
+/* Returns the last map used in the line table SET. MAP_KIND
+   shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, (LINEMAPS_USED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1))
+
+/* Returns the last map that was allocated in the line table SET.
+   MAP_KIND shall be TRUE if we are interested in macro maps, FALSE
+   otherwise.*/
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, MAP_KIND) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, MAP_KIND, LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (SET, MAP_KIND) - 1)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the memory region where ordinary maps are
+   allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS (SET, false)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth ordinary map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, false, INDEX)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps allocated in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the number of ordinary maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, false)
+
+/* Return the index of the last ordinary map that was looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map used in the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the last ordinary map allocated the line table
+   SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_ORDINARY_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP(SET, false)
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the begining of the region where macro maps
+   are allcoated.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_MAPS(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the INDEXth macro map.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT(SET, INDEX)	\
+  LINEMAPS_MAP_AT (SET, true, INDEX)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps that were allocated in the line
+   table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_ALLOCATED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the number of macro maps used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_USED(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the index of the last macro map looked up with
+   linemap_lookup.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_CACHE(SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the lowest location [of a token resulting from macro
+   expansion] encoded in this line table.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION(SET)			\
+  (LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set)					\
+   ? MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP (set))		\
+   : MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map used in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_MAP (SET, true)
+
+/* Returns the last macro map allocated in the line table SET.  */
+#define LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MACRO_MAP(SET) \
+  LINEMAPS_LAST_ALLOCATED_MAP (SET, true)
+
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 extern void linemap_init (struct line_maps *);
 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
-extern void linemap_free (struct line_maps *);
-
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
 
 extern void linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *);
@@ -117,10 +433,12 @@ extern source_location linemap_line_start
 (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,  unsigned int max_column_hint);
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
-   line number.
+   line number. This function creates an "ordinary map", which is a
+   map that records locations of tokens that are not part of macro
+   replacement-lists present at a macro expansion point.
 
    The text pointed to by TO_FILE must have a lifetime
-   at least as long as the final call to lookup_line ().  An empty
+   at least as long as the lifetime of SET.  An empty
    TO_FILE means standard input.  If reason is LC_LEAVE, and
    TO_FILE is NULL, then TO_FILE, TO_LINE and SYSP are given their
    natural values considering the file we are returning to.
@@ -131,41 +449,343 @@ extern const struct line_map *linemap_add
   (struct line_maps *, enum lc_reason, unsigned int sysp,
    const char *to_file, linenum_type to_line);
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  */
+/* Given a logical source location, returns the map which the
+   corresponding (source file, line, column) triplet can be deduced
+   from. Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search. If no line map have been allocated yet, this
+   function returns NULL.  */
 extern const struct line_map *linemap_lookup
   (struct line_maps *, source_location);
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *);
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point. See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded. The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list. If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.  */
+const struct line_map *linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *,
+					    struct cpp_hashnode*,
+					    source_location,
+					    unsigned int);
+
+/* Create and return a source location for a token that is part of a
+   macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the orginal location of the token at the definition
+   point of the macro. If you read the extensive comments of struct
+   line_map_macro in line-map.h, this is the xI.
+
+   If the token is part of a macro argument, ORIG_PARM_REPLACEMENT_LOC
+   is the location of the point at wich the token (the argument)
+   replaces the macro parameter in the context of the relevant macro
+   definition. If you read the comments of struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h, this is the yI.  */
+source_location linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *,
+					 unsigned int,
+					 source_location,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+bool linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion, return the location of said token in the
+   definition of the macro.  If LOCATION is the locus of a token that
+   is an argument of a function-like macro (and that appears in the
+   expansion of a macro), return the location of the parameter (inside
+   the replacement-list of the macro) that the argument replaces.
+
+   In other words, this function returns the yI explained in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.
+
+   Note that if the token is a builtin the function returns the
+   location of the expansion point of the macro.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once (const struct line_map*,
+						   source_location);
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+source_location linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map*,
+						    source_location);
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+int linemap_get_source_line (struct line_maps *,
+			     source_location);
+
+/* Return the column number corresponding to location LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the column number of
+   the macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+int linemap_get_source_column (struct line_maps *,
+			       source_location);
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+const char* linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map*);
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+const char* linemap_get_file_path (struct line_maps *,
+				   source_location);
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 0 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+int linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *,
+					 source_location);
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+bool linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *,
+					      source_location);
+
 /* source_location values from 0 to RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT-1 will
    be reserved for libcpp user as special values, no token from libcpp
    will contain any of those locations.  */
 #define RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT	2
 
 /* Converts a map and a source_location to source line.  */
-#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC) \
-  ((((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) >> (MAP)->column_bits) + (MAP)->to_line)
-
-#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC) \
-  (((LOC) - (MAP)->start_location) & ((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))
-
-/* Returns the last source line within a map.  This is the (last) line
-   of the #include, or other directive, that caused a map change.  */
+#define SOURCE_LINE(MAP, LOC)						\
+  (((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+     >> (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) + (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line))
+
+/* Convert a map and source_location to source column number.  */
+#define SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP, LOC)						\
+  ((((LOC) - linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->start_location)		\
+    & ((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1)))
+
+/* Returns the last source line number within an ordinary map.  This
+   is the (last) line of the #include, or other directive, that caused
+   a map change.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_LINE(MAP) \
   SOURCE_LINE (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
+
+/* Return the last column number within an ordinary map.  */
 #define LAST_SOURCE_COLUMN(MAP) \
   SOURCE_COLUMN (MAP, LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (MAP))
-#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP) \
-  ((((MAP)[1].start_location - 1 - (MAP)->start_location) \
-    & ~((1 << (MAP)->column_bits) - 1))			  \
-   + (MAP)->start_location)
 
-/* Returns the map a given map was included from.  */
-#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP) (&(SET)->maps[(MAP)->included_from])
+/* Return the location of the last source line within an ordinary
+   map.  */
+#define LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION(MAP)					\
+  ((((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)[1].start_location - 1		\
+      - (MAP)->start_location)						\
+     & ~((1 << (MAP)->d.ordinary.column_bits) - 1))			\
+    + (MAP)->start_location))
+
+/* Returns the map a given map was included from, or NULL if the map
+   belongs to the main file, i.e, a file that wasn't included by
+   another one.  */
+#define INCLUDED_FROM(SET, MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from == -1)	\
+   ? NULL								\
+   : (&LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAPS (SET)[(MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from]))
 
 /* Nonzero if the map is at the bottom of the include stack.  */
-#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP) ((MAP)->included_from < 0)
+#define MAIN_FILE_P(MAP)						\
+  ((linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.included_from < 0))
+
+#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
+
+/* Assertion macro to be used in line-map code.  */
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)			\
+  do {						\
+    if (! (EXPR))				\
+      abort ();					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Assert that MAP encodes locations of tokens that are not part of
+   the replacement-list of a macro expansion.  */
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) __extension__		\
+  ({linemap_assert (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINE_MAP)); \
+    (LINE_MAP);})
+#else
+#define linemap_assert(EXPR)
+#define linemap_check_ordinary(LINE_MAP) (LINE_MAP)
+#endif
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
 extern source_location
-linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column);
+linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *, unsigned int);
+
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
+source_location linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *,
+						      linenum_type,
+						      unsigned int);
+/* Return the file this map is for.  */
+#define LINEMAP_FILE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_file)
+
+/* Return the line number this map started encoding location from.  */
+#define LINEMAP_LINE(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.to_line)
+
+/* Return a positive value if map encodes locations from a system
+   header, 0 otherwise. Returns 1 if MAP encodes locations in a
+   system header and 2 if it encodes locations in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.  */
+#define LINEMAP_SYSP(MAP)					\
+  (linemap_check_ordinary (MAP)->d.ordinary.sysp)
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+bool linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location   pre,
+				source_location   post);
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The name of the source file involved.  */
+  const char *file;
+
+  /* The line-location in the source file.  */
+  int line;
+
+  int column;
+
+  /* In a system header?. */
+  bool sysp;
+} expanded_location;
+
+/* This is enum is used by the function linemap_resolve_location
+   below.  The meaning of the values is explained in the comment of
+   that function.  */
+enum location_resolution_kind
+{
+  LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT,
+  LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
+  LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+};
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus of the expansion
+   point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the locus where the token has
+   been spelled in the source.   This can follow through all the macro
+   expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   Finally, if SPELLING_LOC is not NULL, *RESULTING_LOC is set to the
+   location to which LOC was resolved, and similarly, *LOC_MAP is set
+   to its map.  */
+
+source_location linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *,
+					  source_location loc,
+					  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+					  const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token coming from the
+   expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the point where M' was expanded.  LOC_MAP is an output parameter.
+   When non-NULL, *LOC_MAP is set the the map of the returned
+   location.  */
+source_location linemap_step_out_once (struct line_maps *,
+				       source_location loc,
+				       const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *,
+					   source_location loc);
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/init.c b/libcpp/init.c
index c5c5325..6303868 100644
--- a/libcpp/init.c
+++ b/libcpp/init.c
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fname)
   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
     {
       read_original_filename (pfile);
-      fname = pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1].to_file;
+      fname =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME
+	((LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table)));
     }
   return fname;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/internal.h b/libcpp/internal.h
index 6c423f0..588e8ed 100644
--- a/libcpp/internal.h
+++ b/libcpp/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct cset_converter
 
 #define CPP_INCREMENT_LINE(PFILE, COLS_HINT) do { \
     const struct line_maps *line_table = PFILE->line_table; \
-    const struct line_map *map = &line_table->maps[line_table->used-1]; \
+    const struct line_map *map = \
+      LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table); \
     linenum_type line = SOURCE_LINE (map, line_table->highest_line); \
     linemap_line_start (PFILE->line_table, line + 1, COLS_HINT); \
   } while (0)
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 2a0749a..b56467c 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -23,24 +23,31 @@ along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "line-map.h"
+#include "cpplib.h"
 
 static void trace_include (const struct line_maps *, const struct line_map *);
+static const struct line_map * linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							    source_location);
+static const struct line_map* linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *,
+							source_location);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_unwind (struct line_maps *,
+						 source_location,
+						 const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
+static source_location linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *,
+						       source_location,
+						       const struct line_map **);
 
 /* Initialize a line map set.  */
 
 void
 linemap_init (struct line_maps *set)
 {
-  set->maps = NULL;
-  set->allocated = 0;
-  set->used = 0;
-  set->trace_includes = false;
-  set->depth = 0;
-  set->cache = 0;
+  memset (set, 0, sizeof (struct line_maps));
   set->highest_location = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
   set->highest_line = RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT - 1;
-  set->max_column_hint = 0;
-  set->reallocator = 0;
 }
 
 /* Check for and warn about line_maps entered but not exited.  */
@@ -51,23 +58,55 @@ linemap_check_files_exited (struct line_maps *set)
   struct line_map *map;
   /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
      not, this can be a user error or an ICE.  */
-  for (map = &set->maps[set->used - 1]; ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
+  for (map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
+       ! MAIN_FILE_P (map);
        map = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
     fprintf (stderr, "line-map.c: file \"%s\" entered but not left\n",
-	     map->to_file);
+	     ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
 }
- 
-/* Free a line map set.  */
 
-void
-linemap_free (struct line_maps *set)
+/* Create a new line map in the line map set SET, and return it.
+   REASON is the reason of creating the map. It determines the type
+   of map created (ordinary or macro map). Note that ordinary maps and
+   macro maps are allocated in different memory location.  */
+
+static struct line_map *
+new_linemap (struct line_maps *set,
+	     enum lc_reason reason)
 {
-  if (set->maps)
+  /* Depending on this variable, a macro map would be allocated in a
+     different memory location than an ordinary map.  */
+  bool macro_map_p = (reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  struct line_map *result;
+
+  if (LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p) == LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p))
     {
-      linemap_check_files_exited (set);
+      /* We ran out of allocated line maps. Let's allocate more.  */
 
-      free (set->maps);
+      line_map_realloc reallocator
+	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) =
+	2 * LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p) + 256;
+      LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)
+	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p),
+					      LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set,
+								  macro_map_p)
+					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
+      result =
+	&LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+      memset (result, 0,
+	      ((LINEMAPS_ALLOCATED (set, macro_map_p)
+		- LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p))
+	       * sizeof (struct line_map)));
     }
+  else
+    result =
+      &LINEMAPS_MAPS (set, macro_map_p)[LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)];
+
+  LINEMAPS_USED (set, macro_map_p)++;
+
+  result->reason = reason;
+  return result;
 }
 
 /* Add a mapping of logical source line to physical source file and
@@ -90,23 +129,24 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   struct line_map *map;
   source_location start_location = set->highest_location + 1;
 
-  if (set->used && start_location < set->maps[set->used - 1].start_location)
-    abort ();
+  linemap_assert (!(LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set)
+		    && (start_location
+			< MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)))));
 
-  if (set->used == set->allocated)
+  /* When we enter the file for the first time reason cannot be
+     LC_RENAME.  */
+  linemap_assert (!(set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME));
+
+  /* If we are leaving the main file, return a NULL map.  */
+  if (reason == LC_LEAVE
+      && MAIN_FILE_P (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set))
+      && to_file == NULL)
     {
-      line_map_realloc reallocator
-	= set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
-      set->allocated = 2 * set->allocated + 256;
-      set->maps
-	= (struct line_map *) (*reallocator) (set->maps,
-					      set->allocated
-					      * sizeof (struct line_map));
-      memset (&set->maps[set->used], 0, ((set->allocated - set->used)
-					 * sizeof (struct line_map)));
+      set->depth--;
+      return NULL;
     }
 
-  map = &set->maps[set->used];
+  map = new_linemap (set, reason);
 
   if (to_file && *to_file == '\0' && reason != LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     to_file = "<stdin>";
@@ -114,29 +154,35 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
   if (reason == LC_RENAME_VERBATIM)
     reason = LC_RENAME;
 
-  if (set->depth == 0 && reason == LC_RENAME)
-    abort ();
-
   if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
+      /* When we are just leaving an "included" file, and jump to the next
+	 location inside the "includer" right after the #include
+	 "included", this variable points the map in use right before the
+	 #include "included", inside the same "includer" file.  */
       struct line_map *from;
       bool error;
 
       if (MAIN_FILE_P (map - 1))
 	{
-	  if (to_file == NULL)
-	    {
-	      set->depth--;
-	      return NULL;
-	    }
+	  /* So this _should_ means we are leaving the main file --
+	     effectively ending the compilation unit. But to_file not
+	     being NULL means the caller thinks we are leaving to
+	     another file. This is an erroneous behaviour but we'll
+	     try to recover from it. Let's pretend we are not leaving
+	     the main file.  */
 	  error = true;
           reason = LC_RENAME;
           from = map - 1;
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  /* (MAP - 1) points to the map we are leaving. The
+	     map from which (MAP - 1) got included should be the map
+	     that comes right before MAP in the same file.  */
 	  from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1);
-	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (from->to_file, to_file);
+	  error = to_file && filename_cmp (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from),
+					   to_file);
 	}
 
       /* Depending upon whether we are handling preprocessed input or
@@ -148,55 +194,173 @@ linemap_add (struct line_maps *set, enum lc_reason reason,
       /* A TO_FILE of NULL is special - we use the natural values.  */
       if (error || to_file == NULL)
 	{
-	  to_file = from->to_file;
+	  to_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (from);
 	  to_line = SOURCE_LINE (from, from[1].start_location);
-	  sysp = from->sysp;
+	  sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (from);
 	}
     }
 
-  map->reason = reason;
-  map->sysp = sysp;
-  map->start_location = start_location;
-  map->to_file = to_file;
-  map->to_line = to_line;
-  set->cache = set->used++;
-  map->column_bits = 0;
+  linemap_assert (reason != LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+  ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map) = sysp;
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map) = to_file;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) = to_line;
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 1;
+  ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = 0;
   set->highest_location = start_location;
   set->highest_line = start_location;
   set->max_column_hint = 0;
 
   if (reason == LC_ENTER)
     {
-      map->included_from = set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (set->used - 2);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) = 
+	set->depth == 0 ? -1 : (int) (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set) - 2);
       set->depth++;
       if (set->trace_includes)
 	trace_include (set, map);
     }
   else if (reason == LC_RENAME)
-    map->included_from = map[-1].included_from;
+    ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (&map[-1]);
   else if (reason == LC_LEAVE)
     {
       set->depth--;
-      map->included_from = INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1)->included_from;
+      ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (map) =
+	ORDINARY_MAP_INCLUDER_FILE_INDEX (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map - 1));
     }
 
   return map;
 }
 
+/* Returns TRUE if the line table set tracks token locations accross
+   macro expansion, FALSE otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_tracks_macro_expansion_locs_p (struct line_maps *set)
+{
+  return LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAPS (set) != NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create a macro map.  A macro map encodes source locations of tokens
+   that are part of a macro replacement-list, at a macro expansion
+   point.  See the extensive comments of struct line_map and struct
+   line_map_macro, in line-map.h.
+
+   This map shall be created when the macro is expanded.  The map
+   encodes the source location of the expansion point of the macro as
+   well as the "original" source location of each token that is part
+   of the macro replacement-list.  If a macro is defined but never
+   expanded, it has no macro map.  SET is the set of maps the macro
+   map should be part of.  MACRO_NODE is the macro which the new macro
+   map should encode source locations for.  EXPANSION is the location
+   of the expansion point of MACRO. For function-like macros
+   invocations, it's best to make it point to the closing parenthesis
+   of the macro, rather than the the location of the first character
+   of the macro.  NUM_TOKENS is the number of tokens that are part of
+   the replacement-list of MACRO.
+
+   Note that when we run out of the integer space available for source
+   locations, this function returns NULL.  In that case, callers of
+   this function cannot encode {line,column} pairs into locations of
+   macro tokens anymore.  */
+
+const struct line_map *
+linemap_enter_macro (struct line_maps *set, struct cpp_hashnode *macro_node,
+		     source_location expansion, unsigned int num_tokens)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+  source_location start_location;
+  line_map_realloc reallocator
+    = set->reallocator ? set->reallocator : xrealloc;
+
+  start_location = LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set) - num_tokens;
+
+  if (start_location <= set->highest_line
+      || start_location > LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    /* We ran out of macro map space.   */
+    return NULL;
+
+  map = new_linemap (set, LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+
+  MAP_START_LOCATION (map) = start_location;
+  MACRO_MAP_MACRO (map) = macro_node;
+  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map) = num_tokens;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)
+    = (source_location*) reallocator (NULL,
+				      2 * num_tokens
+				      * sizeof (source_location));
+  MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map) = expansion;
+  memset (MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map), 0,
+	  num_tokens * sizeof (source_location));
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set) - 1;
+  set->max_column_hint = 0;
+
+  return map;
+}
+
+/* Create and return a source location for a token that is part of a
+   macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point.
+
+   A call to this function must come after a call to
+   linemap_enter_macro.
+
+   MAP is the map into which the source location is created.  TOKEN_NO
+   is the index of the token in the macro replacement-list, starting
+   at number 0.
+
+   ORIG_LOC is the orginal location of the token at the definition
+   point of the macro. If you read the extensive comments of struct
+   line_map_macro in line-map.h, this is the xI.
+
+   If the token is part of a macro argument, ORIG_PARM_REPLACEMENT_LOC
+   is the location of the point at wich the token (the argument)
+   replaces the macro parameter in the context of the relevant macro
+   definition. If you read the comments of struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h, this is the yI.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_add_macro_token (const struct line_map *map,
+			 unsigned int token_no,
+			 source_location orig_loc,
+			 source_location orig_parm_replacement_loc)
+{
+  source_location result;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no] = orig_loc;
+  MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1] = orig_parm_replacement_loc;
+
+  result = MAP_START_LOCATION (map) + token_no;
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return a source_location for the start (i.e. column==0) of
+   (physical) line TO_LINE in the current source file (as in the
+   most recent linemap_add).   MAX_COLUMN_HINT is the highest column
+   number we expect to use in this line (but it does not change
+   the highest_location).  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
 		    unsigned int max_column_hint)
 {
-  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
   source_location highest = set->highest_location;
   source_location r;
-  linenum_type last_line = SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
+  linenum_type last_line =
+    SOURCE_LINE (map, set->highest_line);
   int line_delta = to_line - last_line;
   bool add_map = false;
+
   if (line_delta < 0
-      || (line_delta > 10 && line_delta * map->column_bits > 1000)
-      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << map->column_bits))
-      || (max_column_hint <= 80 && map->column_bits >= 10))
+      || (line_delta > 10
+	  && line_delta * ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) > 1000)
+      || (max_column_hint >= (1U << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)))
+      || (max_column_hint <= 80
+	  && ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) >= 10))
     {
       add_map = true;
     }
@@ -224,16 +388,27 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
       /* Allocate the new line_map.  However, if the current map only has a
 	 single line we can sometimes just increase its column_bits instead. */
       if (line_delta < 0
-	  || last_line != map->to_line
+	  || last_line != ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map)
 	  || SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest) >= (1U << column_bits))
-	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME, map->sysp,
-					       map->to_file, to_line);
-      map->column_bits = column_bits;
-      r = map->start_location + ((to_line - map->to_line) << column_bits);
+	map = (struct line_map *) linemap_add (set, LC_RENAME,
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P
+					       (map),
+					       ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map),
+					       to_line);
+      ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map) = column_bits;
+      r = (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	   + ((to_line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	      << column_bits));
     }
   else
     r = highest - SOURCE_COLUMN (map, highest)
-      + (line_delta << map->column_bits);
+      + (line_delta << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map));
+
+  /* Locations of ordinary tokens are always lower than locations of
+     macro tokens.  */
+  if (r >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set))
+    return 0;
+
   set->highest_line = r;
   if (r > set->highest_location)
     set->highest_location = r;
@@ -241,10 +416,19 @@ linemap_line_start (struct line_maps *set, linenum_type to_line,
   return r;
 }
 
+/* Encode and return a source_location from a column number. The
+   source line considered is the last source line used to call
+   linemap_line_start, i.e, the last source line which a location was
+   encoded from.  */
+
 source_location
 linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 {
   source_location r = set->highest_line;
+
+  linemap_assert
+    (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set)));
+
   if (to_column >= set->max_column_hint)
     {
       if (r >= 0xC000000 || to_column > 100000)
@@ -254,7 +438,7 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  struct line_map *map = &set->maps[set->used - 1];
+	  struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (set);
 	  r = linemap_line_start (set, SOURCE_LINE (map, r), to_column + 50);
 	}
     }
@@ -264,25 +448,55 @@ linemap_position_for_column (struct line_maps *set, unsigned int to_column)
   return r;
 }
 
-/* Given a logical line, returns the map from which the corresponding
-   (source file, line) pair can be deduced.  Since the set is built
-   chronologically, the logical lines are monotonic increasing, and so
-   the list is sorted and we can use a binary search.  */
+/* Encode and return a source location from a given line and
+   column.  */
 
-const struct line_map *
+source_location
+linemap_position_for_line_and_column (struct line_map *map,
+				      linenum_type line,
+				      unsigned column)
+{
+  linemap_assert (ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map) <= line);
+
+  return (MAP_START_LOCATION (map)
+	  + ((line - ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map))
+	     << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map))
+	  + (column & ((1 << ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS (map)) - 1)));
+}
+
+/* Given a virtual source location yielded by a map (either an
+   ordinary or a macro map), returns that map.  */
+
+const struct line_map*
 linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
 {
+  if (linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, line))
+    return linemap_macro_map_lookup (set, line);
+  return linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (set, line);
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by an ordinary map, returns that
+   map.  Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic increasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map *
+linemap_ordinary_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
   unsigned int md, mn, mx;
-  const struct line_map *cached;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  if (set ==  NULL || line < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
 
-  mn = set->cache;
-  mx = set->used;
+  mn = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_USED (set);
   
-  cached = &set->maps[mn];
+  cached = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
   /* We should get a segfault if no line_maps have been added yet.  */
-  if (line >= cached->start_location)
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
     {
-      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < cached[1].start_location)
+      if (mn + 1 == mx || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[1]))
 	return cached;
     }
   else
@@ -294,14 +508,293 @@ linemap_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
   while (mx - mn > 1)
     {
       md = (mn + mx) / 2;
-      if (set->maps[md].start_location > line)
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
 	mx = md;
       else
 	mn = md;
     }
 
-  set->cache = mn;
-  return &set->maps[mn];
+  LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_CACHE (set) = mn;
+  result = LINEMAPS_ORDINARY_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  linemap_assert (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Given a source location yielded by a macro map, returns that map.
+   Since the set is built chronologically, the logical lines are
+   monotonic decreasing, and so the list is sorted and we can use a
+   binary search.  */
+
+static const struct line_map*
+linemap_macro_map_lookup (struct line_maps *set, source_location line)
+{
+  unsigned int md, mn, mx;
+  const struct line_map *cached, *result;
+
+  linemap_assert (line >= LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set));
+
+  if (set ==  NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  mn = LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set);
+  mx = LINEMAPS_MACRO_USED (set);
+  cached = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, mn);
+  
+  if (line >= MAP_START_LOCATION (cached))
+    {
+      if (mn == 0 || line < MAP_START_LOCATION (&cached[-1]))
+	return cached;
+      mx = mn - 1;
+      mn = 0;
+    }
+
+  while (mx - mn > 1)
+    {
+      md = (mx + mn) / 2;
+      if (MAP_START_LOCATION (LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, md)) > line)
+	mn = md;
+      else
+	mx = md;
+    }
+
+  LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set) = mx;
+  result = LINEMAPS_MACRO_MAP_AT (set, LINEMAPS_MACRO_CACHE (set));
+  linemap_assert (MAP_START_LOCATION (result) <= line);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if MAP encodes locations coming from a macro
+   replacement-list at macro expansion point.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (const struct line_map *map)
+{
+  if (!map)
+    return false;
+  return (map->reason == LC_ENTER_MACRO);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token in a replacement-list of a
+   macro expansion return the location of the macro expansion point.
+
+   Read the comments of struct line_map and struct line_map_macro in
+   line-map.h to understand what a macro expansion point is.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+
+  /* Make sure LOCATION is correct.  */
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no <  MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  return MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (map);
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (const struct line_map *map,
+				    source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no + 1];
+
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M and appears in the expansion of M, return the
+   locus of that argument in the context of the caller of M.  Note
+   that the caller of M is necessarily another macro.  The context of
+   M is a macro definition.
+
+   In other words, this returns the xI location presented in the
+   comments of line_map_macro above.  */
+source_location
+linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once (const struct line_map* map,
+				   source_location location)
+{
+  unsigned token_no;
+
+  linemap_assert (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map)
+		  && location >= MAP_START_LOCATION (map));
+  linemap_assert (location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  token_no = location - MAP_START_LOCATION (map);
+  linemap_assert (token_no < MACRO_MAP_NUM_MACRO_TOKENS (map));
+
+  location = MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS (map)[2 * token_no];
+  
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Return the source line number corresponding to source location
+   LOCATION.  SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  If
+   LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the line number of the
+   macro expansion point.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_source_line (struct line_maps *set,
+			 source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the column number corresponding to location LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the column number of
+   the macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+int
+linemap_get_source_column (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return 0;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return SOURCE_COLUMN (map, location);
+}
+
+/* Return the path of the file corresponding to source code location
+   LOCATION.
+
+   If LOCATION is the source location of token that is part of the
+   replacement-list of a macro expansion return the file path of the
+   macro expansion point.
+
+   SET is the line map set LOCATION comes from.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_get_file_path (struct line_maps *set,
+		       source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return NULL;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, location, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of the macro associated to MACRO_MAP.  */
+
+const char*
+linemap_map_get_macro_name (const struct line_map* macro_map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (macro_map && linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (macro_map));
+  return (const char*) NODE_NAME (MACRO_MAP_MACRO (macro_map));
+}
+
+/* Return a positive value if LOCATION is the locus of a token that is
+   located in a system header, O otherwise. It returns 1 if LOCATION
+   is the locus of a token that is located in a system header, and 2
+   if LOCATION is the locus of a token located in a C system header
+   that therefore needs to be extern "C" protected in C++.
+
+   Note that this function returns 0 if LOCATION belongs to a token
+   that is part of a macro replacement-list defined in a system
+   header, but expanded in a non-system file.  */
+
+int
+linemap_location_in_system_header_p (struct line_maps *set,
+				     source_location location)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
+
+  if (location < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT)
+    return false;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, location, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &map);
+
+  return LINEMAP_SYSP (map);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if LOCATION is a source code location of a token coming
+   from a macro replacement-list at a macro expansion point, FALSE
+   otherwise.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (struct line_maps *set,
+					 source_location location)
+{
+  linemap_assert (location <= MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION
+		  && (set->highest_location
+		      < LINEMAPS_MACRO_LOWEST_LOCATION (set)));
+  if (set == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return (location > set->highest_location);
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if PRE denotes a location that is before POST, FALSE
+   otherwise. LINE_MAPS is the set of line maps PRE and POST were
+   allocated from.  */
+
+bool
+linemap_location_before_p (struct line_maps *set,
+			   source_location  pre,
+			   source_location post)
+{
+  bool pre_from_macro_p, post_from_macro_p;
+
+  if (pre == post)
+    return false;
+
+  pre_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, pre);
+  post_from_macro_p =
+    linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p (set, post);
+
+  if (pre_from_macro_p != post_from_macro_p)
+    {
+      if (pre_from_macro_p)
+	pre = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, pre, NULL);
+      else
+	post = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, post, NULL);
+    }
+
+  return pre < post;
 }
 
 /* Print an include trace, for e.g. the -H option of the preprocessor.  */
@@ -313,5 +806,249 @@ trace_include (const struct line_maps *set, const struct line_map *map)
 
   while (--i)
     putc ('.', stderr);
-  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", map->to_file);
+
+  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map));
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro M, return the location of that token in the
+   context of the definition of the first macro P which expansion
+   triggered the expansion of M.  Note that the token must be actually
+   present in the source of the definition of P.  If LOCATION is the
+   locus of a token that belongs to a macro replacement-list but is
+   not an argument to a function-like macro, return the same thing as
+   what linemap_macor_loc_to_def_point would have returned.
+   ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm.  If non NULL, *ORIGINAL_MAP is set
+   to the ordinary (non-macro) map of the returned location comes
+   from.
+
+   This is a subroutine for linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_unwind (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location location,
+			  const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- as part of a macro expansion -- then
+   return the location of the token at the definition point of the
+   macro.  Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps
+   location come from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL,
+   the function sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the
+   returned location comes from. 
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+
+      location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* If LOCATION is the source location of a token that belongs to a
+   macro replacement-list -- at a macro expansion point -- then return
+   the location of the topmost expansion point of the macro.  We say
+   topmost because if we are in the context of a nested macro
+   expansion, the function returns the source location of the first
+   macro expansion that triggered the nested expansions.
+
+   Otherwise, return LOCATION.  SET is the set of maps location come
+   from.  ORIGINAL_MAP is an output parm. If non NULL, the function
+   sets *ORIGINAL_MAP to the ordinary (non-macro) map the returned
+   location comes from.
+
+   This is a subroutine of linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+static source_location
+linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (struct line_maps *set,
+				source_location location,
+				const struct line_map **original_map)
+{
+  struct line_map *map;
+
+  linemap_assert (set && location >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  while (true)
+    {
+      map = (struct line_map*) linemap_lookup (set, location);
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	break;
+      location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, location);
+    }
+
+  if (original_map)
+    *original_map = map;
+  return location;
+}
+
+/* Resolve a virtual location into either a spelling location, an
+   expansion point location or a token argument replacement point
+   location.  Return the map that encodes the virtual location as well
+   as the resolved location.
+
+   If LOC is *NOT* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, then the parameter LRK (which stands for
+   Location Resolution Kind) is ignored and the resulting location
+   just equals the one given in argument.
+
+   Now if LOC *IS* the location of a token resulting from the
+   expansion of a macro, this is what happens.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
+   -------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus of
+   the expansion point of the macro.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION
+   -------------------------------------
+
+   The virtual location is resolved to the location to the locus where
+   the token has been spelled in the source. This can follow through
+   all the macro expansions that led to the token.
+
+   * If LRK is set to LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
+   --------------------------------------
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is an argument of a
+   function-like macro [replacing a parameter in the replacement list
+   of the macro] the virtual location is resolved to the locus of the
+   parameter that is replaced, in the context of the definition of the
+   macro.
+
+   If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
+   function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   If MAP is non-NULL, *MAP is set to the map of the resolved
+   location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_resolve_location (struct line_maps *set,
+			  source_location loc,
+			  enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			  const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  linemap_assert (set && loc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT);
+
+  switch (lrk)
+    {
+    case LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_unwind (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    case LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION:
+      loc = linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point (set, loc, map);
+      break;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+  return loc;
+}
+
+/* 
+   Suppose that LOC is the virtual location of a token T coming from
+   the expansion of a macro M.  This function then steps up to get the
+   location L of the point where M got expanded.  If L is a spelling
+   location inside a macro expansion M', then this function returns
+   the locus of the point where M' was expanded.  Said otherwise, this
+   function returns the location of T in the context that triggered
+   the expansion of M. 
+
+   *LOC_MAP must be set to the map of LOC.  This function then sets it
+   to the map of the returned location.  */
+
+source_location
+linemap_step_out_once (struct line_maps *set,
+		       source_location loc,
+		       const struct line_map **map)
+{
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  const struct line_map *resolved_map;
+
+  resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once (*map, loc);
+  resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+    {
+      resolved_location = linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (*map, loc);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (set, resolved_location);
+    }
+
+  *map = resolved_map;
+  return resolved_location;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location (const struct line_map *map,
+			 source_location loc)
+
+{
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  xloc.file = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+  xloc.line = SOURCE_LINE (map, loc);
+  xloc.column = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, loc);
+  xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+
+  return xloc;
+}
+
+/* Expand source code location LOC and return a user readable source
+   code location.  The LRK parameter is the same as for
+   linemap_resolve_location.  */
+
+expanded_location
+linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
+			      source_location loc,
+			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  expanded_location xloc;
+
+  loc = linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, lrk, &map);
+  xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
+  return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
index eba2349..03fe79e 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.c
+++ b/libcpp/macro.c
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
 	  while (! MAIN_FILE_P (map))
 	    map = INCLUDED_FROM (pfile->line_table, map);
 
-	name = map->to_file;
+	name = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
 	len = strlen (name);
 	buf = _cpp_unaligned_alloc (pfile, len * 2 + 3);
 	result = buf;
@@ -196,14 +196,14 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
       break;
 
     case BT_SPECLINE:
-      map = &pfile->line_table->maps[pfile->line_table->used-1];
+      map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (pfile->line_table);
       /* If __LINE__ is embedded in a macro, it must expand to the
 	 line of the macro's invocation, not its definition.
 	 Otherwise things like assert() will not work properly.  */
-      number = SOURCE_LINE (map, 
-			    CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional) 
-			    ? pfile->line_table->highest_line
-			    : pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
+      number = linemap_get_source_line (pfile->line_table,
+					CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional)
+					? pfile->line_table->highest_line
+					: pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc);
       break;
 
       /* __STDC__ has the value 1 under normal circumstances.
-- 
1.7.6.2


From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 17:08:56 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 4/7] Support -fdebug-cpp option

This patch adds -fdebug-cpp option. When used with -E this dumps the
relevant macro map before every single token. This clutters the output
a lot but has proved to be invaluable in tracking some bugs during the
development of the virtual location support.

Tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu against trunk.

libcpp/

	* include/cpplib.h (struct cpp_options)<debug>: New struct member.
	* include/line-map.h (linemap_dump_location): Declare ...
	* line-map.c (linemap_dump_location): ... new function.

gcc/

	* doc/cppopts.texi: Document -fdebug-cpp.
	* doc/invoke.texi: Add -fdebug-cpp to the list of preprocessor
	options.

gcc/c-family/

	* c.opt (fdebug-cpp): New option.
	* c-opts.c (c_common_handle_option): Handle the option.
	* c-ppoutput.c (maybe_print_line_1): New static function. Takes an
	output stream in parameter. Factorized from ...
	(maybe_print_line): ... this. Dump location debug information when
	-fdebug-cpp is in effect.
	(print_line_1): New static function. Takes an output stream in
	parameter. Factorized from ...
	(print_line): ... here. Dump location information when -fdebug-cpp
	is in effect.
	(scan_translation_unit): Dump location information when
	-fdebug-cpp is in effect.
---
 gcc/c-family/c-opts.c     |    4 +++
 gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c |   57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 gcc/c-family/c.opt        |    4 +++
 gcc/doc/cppopts.texi      |   13 ++++++++++
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi       |    2 +-
 libcpp/include/cpplib.h   |    4 +++
 libcpp/include/line-map.h |    4 +++
 libcpp/line-map.c         |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-opts.c b/gcc/c-family/c-opts.c
index 3184539..6869d5c 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-opts.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-opts.c
@@ -628,6 +628,10 @@ c_common_handle_option (size_t scode, const char *arg, int value,
       cpp_opts->preprocessed = value;
       break;
 
+    case OPT_fdebug_cpp:
+      cpp_opts->debug = 1;
+      break;
+
     case OPT_ftrack_macro_expansion:
       if (value)
 	value = 2;
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
index 892f1ea..df46ce4 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-ppoutput.c
@@ -59,7 +59,9 @@ static void account_for_newlines (const unsigned char *, size_t);
 static int dump_macro (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *, void *);
 static void dump_queued_macros (cpp_reader *);
 
+static void print_line_1 (source_location, const char*, FILE *);
 static void print_line (source_location, const char *);
+static void maybe_print_line_1 (source_location, FILE *);
 static void maybe_print_line (source_location);
 static void do_line_change (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
 			    source_location, int);
@@ -243,7 +245,12 @@ scan_translation_unit (cpp_reader *pfile)
 	  in_pragma = false;
 	}
       else
-	cpp_output_token (token, print.outf);
+	{
+	  if (cpp_get_options (parse_in)->debug)
+	      linemap_dump_location (line_table, token->src_loc,
+				     print.outf);
+	  cpp_output_token (token, print.outf);
+	}
 
       if (token->type == CPP_COMMENT)
 	account_for_newlines (token->val.str.text, token->val.str.len);
@@ -297,8 +304,9 @@ scan_translation_unit_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
 /* If the token read on logical line LINE needs to be output on a
    different line to the current one, output the required newlines or
    a line marker, and return 1.  Otherwise return 0.  */
+
 static void
-maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
+maybe_print_line_1 (source_location src_loc, FILE *stream)
 {
   int src_line = LOCATION_LINE (src_loc);
   const char *src_file = LOCATION_FILE (src_loc);
@@ -306,7 +314,7 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
   /* End the previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
     {
-      putc ('\n', print.outf);
+      putc ('\n', stream);
       print.src_line++;
       print.printed = 0;
     }
@@ -318,22 +326,37 @@ maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
     {
       while (src_line > print.src_line)
 	{
-	  putc ('\n', print.outf);
+	  putc ('\n', stream);
 	  print.src_line++;
 	}
     }
   else
-    print_line (src_loc, "");
+    print_line_1 (src_loc, "", stream);
+
+}
+
+/* If the token read on logical line LINE needs to be output on a
+   different line to the current one, output the required newlines or
+   a line marker, and return 1.  Otherwise return 0.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_print_line (source_location src_loc)
+{
+  if (cpp_get_options (parse_in)->debug)
+    linemap_dump_location (line_table, src_loc,
+			   print.outf);
+  maybe_print_line_1 (src_loc, print.outf);
 }
 
 /* Output a line marker for logical line LINE.  Special flags are "1"
    or "2" indicating entering or leaving a file.  */
+
 static void
-print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
+print_line_1 (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags, FILE *stream)
 {
   /* End any previous line of text.  */
   if (print.printed)
-    putc ('\n', print.outf);
+    putc ('\n', stream);
   print.printed = 0;
 
   if (!flag_no_line_commands)
@@ -354,20 +377,32 @@ print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
 			    (const unsigned char *) file_path,
 			    to_file_len);
       *p = '\0';
-      fprintf (print.outf, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
+      fprintf (stream, "# %u \"%s\"%s",
 	       print.src_line == 0 ? 1 : print.src_line,
 	       to_file_quoted, special_flags);
 
       sysp = in_system_header_at (src_loc);
       if (sysp == 2)
-	fputs (" 3 4", print.outf);
+	fputs (" 3 4", stream);
       else if (sysp == 1)
-	fputs (" 3", print.outf);
+	fputs (" 3", stream);
 
-      putc ('\n', print.outf);
+      putc ('\n', stream);
     }
 }
 
+/* Output a line marker for logical line LINE.  Special flags are "1"
+   or "2" indicating entering or leaving a file.  */
+
+static void
+print_line (source_location src_loc, const char *special_flags)
+{
+    if (cpp_get_options (parse_in)->debug)
+      linemap_dump_location (line_table, src_loc,
+			     print.outf);
+    print_line_1 (src_loc, special_flags, print.outf);
+}
+
 /* Helper function for cb_line_change and scan_translation_unit.  */
 static void
 do_line_change (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_token *token,
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c.opt b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
index 07a6b87..f9db8f1 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c.opt
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
@@ -739,6 +739,10 @@ fconstexpr-depth=
 C++ ObjC++ Joined RejectNegative UInteger Var(max_constexpr_depth) Init(512)
 -fconstexpr-depth=<number>	Specify maximum constexpr recursion depth
 
+fdebug-cpp
+C ObjC C++ ObjC++
+Emit debug annotations during preprocessing
+
 fdeduce-init-list
 C++ ObjC++ Var(flag_deduce_init_list) Init(1)
 -fno-deduce-init-list	disable deduction of std::initializer_list for a template type parameter from a brace-enclosed initializer-list
diff --git a/gcc/doc/cppopts.texi b/gcc/doc/cppopts.texi
index b225236..ef3a0b2 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/cppopts.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/cppopts.texi
@@ -583,6 +583,19 @@ correct column numbers in warnings or errors, even if tabs appear on the
 line.  If the value is less than 1 or greater than 100, the option is
 ignored.  The default is 8.
 
+@item -fdebug-cpp
+@opindex fdebug-cpp
+This option is only useful for debugging GCC.  When used with
+@option{-E}, dumps debugging information about location maps.  Every
+token in the output is preceded by the dump of the map its location
+belongs to.  The dump of the map holding the location of a token would
+be:
+@quotation
+@{@samp{P}:@file{/file/path};@samp{F}:@file{/includer/path};@samp{L}:@var{line_num};@samp{C}:@var{col_num};@samp{S}:@var{system_header_p};@samp{M}:@var{map_address};@samp{E}:@var{macro_expansion_p},@samp{loc}:@var{location}@}
+@end quotation
+
+When used without @option{-E}, this option has no effect.
+
 @item -ftrack-macro-expansion@r{[}=@var{level}@r{]}
 @opindex ftrack-macro-expansion
 Track locations of tokens across macro expansions. This allows the
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index 7e1b7c2..fedcf84 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -iwithprefixbefore @var{dir}  -isystem @var{dir} @gol
 -imultilib @var{dir} -isysroot @var{dir} @gol
 -M  -MM  -MF  -MG  -MP  -MQ  -MT  -nostdinc  @gol
--P -ftrack-macro-expansion -fworking-directory @gol
+-P  -fdebug-cpp -ftrack-macro-expansion -fworking-directory @gol
 -remap -trigraphs  -undef  -U@var{macro}  @gol
 -Wp,@var{option} -Xpreprocessor @var{option}}
 
diff --git a/libcpp/include/cpplib.h b/libcpp/include/cpplib.h
index 3e01c11..825bf2f 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/cpplib.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/cpplib.h
@@ -392,6 +392,10 @@ struct cpp_options
   /* Nonzero means we're looking at already preprocessed code, so don't
      bother trying to do macro expansion and whatnot.  */
   unsigned char preprocessed;
+  
+  /* Nonzero means we are going to emit debugging logs during
+     preprocessing.  */
+  unsigned char debug;
 
   /* Nonzero means we are tracking locations of tokens involved in
      macro expansion. 1 Means we track the location in degraded mode
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 3a6c08a..5dab4d0 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -788,4 +788,8 @@ expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
 						source_location loc,
 						enum location_resolution_kind lrk);
 
+/* Dump debugging information about source location LOC into the file
+   stream STREAM. SET is the line map set LOC comes from.  */
+void linemap_dump_location (struct line_maps *, source_location, FILE *);
+
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index ae73ed6..11703fc 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -1052,3 +1052,41 @@ linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
   xloc = linemap_expand_location (map, loc);
   return xloc;
 }
+
+/* Dump debugging information about source location LOC into the file
+   stream STREAM. SET is the line map set LOC comes from.  */
+
+void
+linemap_dump_location (struct line_maps *set,
+		       source_location loc,
+		       FILE *stream)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  source_location location;
+  const char *path, *from;
+  int l,c,s,e;
+
+  if (loc == 0)
+    return;
+
+  location =
+    linemap_resolve_location (set, loc, LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, &map);
+  path = LINEMAP_FILE (map);
+
+  l = SOURCE_LINE (map, location);
+  c = SOURCE_COLUMN (map, location);
+  s = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
+  e = location != loc;
+
+  if (e)
+    from = "N/A";
+  else
+    from = (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
+      ? LINEMAP_FILE (INCLUDED_FROM (set, map))
+      : "<NULL>";
+
+  /* P: path, L: line, C: column, S: in-system-header, M: map address,
+     E: macro expansion?.   */
+  fprintf (stream, "{P:%s;F:%s;L:%d;C:%d;S:%d;M:%p;E:%d,LOC:%d}",
+	   path, from, l, c, s, (void*)map, e, loc);
+}
-- 
1.7.6.2


-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-26 21:11                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-26 22:30                                   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-27 18:43                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-26 22:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/26/2011 04:21 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> Jason Merrill<jason@redhat.com>  writes:
>
>> On 09/21/2011 02:32 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>>> FWIW, I'd like the LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT name (or its
>>> replacement.  ha ha) to hint at the fact that it really has to do with
>>> a token that is an /argument/ for a function-like macro.
>>
>> I disagree; arguments are the situation when the two locations differ,
>> but this one (yI) is always the source location in the macro
>> definition
>
> I think an interesting question to ask here is "the source location of
> what exactly?".

It's the source location of what we're currently looking at, which is a 
virtual token in the macro expansion.

My point is that yI is always a source location, whereas xI may or may 
not be.

> Would LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION be better then?  :-)

Yes.  :)

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-22 15:32                               ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-26 21:11                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-26 22:30                                   ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-26 21:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/21/2011 02:32 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> FWIW, I'd like the LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT name (or its
>> replacement.  ha ha) to hint at the fact that it really has to do with
>> a token that is an /argument/ for a function-like macro.
>
> I disagree; arguments are the situation when the two locations differ,
> but this one (yI) is always the source location in the macro
> definition

I think an interesting question to ask here is "the source location of
what exactly?".

The value of the source location is always the same, yes, but its
meaning is different depending on if the token in question is an
argument or not.

When the token is not an argument, then yI is a source location for *that*
token in the macro definition.  It's then the spelling location for the
token in question.

When the token is an argument, then yI is a source location for
*another* token.  Namely, the parameter for that argument.  Not
necessarily the spelling location for the token we are observing.

> while the first one (xI) is either that or, for macro arguments, a
> virtual location.

Yes, but it's always a locus of the observed token.

Would LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION be better then?  :-)

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-21 19:09                             ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-22 15:32                               ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-26 21:11                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-22 15:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/21/2011 02:32 PM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> FWIW, I'd like the LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT name (or its
> replacement.  ha ha) to hint at the fact that it really has to do with
> a token that is an /argument/ for a function-like macro.

I disagree; arguments are the situation when the two locations differ, 
but this one (yI) is always the source location in the macro definition, 
while the first one (xI) is either that or, for macro arguments, a 
virtual location.  So the association with arguments seems backwards to me.

> So would a function named linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point that
> returns the second location (yI) only, and a second function
> linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once be less confusing to you?

Yes, that sounds good.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-21  2:51                           ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-21 19:09                             ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-22 15:32                               ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-21 19:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> My point was more that the name of the function is confusing;

Sorry about that.

> if what you get back is another virtual location, that's not what I
> would consider a "def point".

For tokens that are not function-like macro arguments, I think the
linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point makes sense because what we get then is
the source location in the actual definition of the macro.  Actually I
think that's where the confusion comes from.  I first devised the name
while thinking of the case of macros that are not function-like.  And
now it falls short for the general case.  I should have caught that
but for some reason I was just seeing through the name is if it was
transparent.  Sigh.

I take your point; that name doesn't make sense in the general case.

> The only time you get a source location in the actual definition of
> the macro is when you ask for the "macro parm usage point".

Yes that, and in the case above; in which case xI and yI are equal, by
the way.

> When we start out, we have a virtual location that represents << in
> the expansion of OPERATE.  Then we call
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point to get a virtual location that
> represents << in the expansion of SHIFTL. This is not part of the
> definition of OPERATE, and shouldn't be described as such.

Agreed.

> It seems that this function steps out until we hit the spelling
> location, and then we have a real source location and stop, which is
> why the loop in maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc needs to use
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point as well.  Right?

Right.

> It seems to me that we should encapsulate all of this in a function
> that expresses this unwinding operation, say
> "linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once".  So the loop would look like
> 
> +  do
> +    {
> +      loc.where = where;
> +      loc.map = map;
> +
> +      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
> +
> +      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
> +         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
> +         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token in the
> +         context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
> +         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
> +         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
> +      where = linemap_unwind_once (where, &map);
> +    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
> 

OK.

> I think that linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point when called with false
> returns the unwound spelling location of the token (and thus is used
> for LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION),

Right.

> or when called with true returns the (not-unwound) location in the
> expanded macro (and so I think LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT
> should be renamed to LRK_MACRO_EXPANDED_LOCATION or something
> similar).

FWIW, I'd like the LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT name (or its
replacement.  ha ha) to hint at the fact that it really has to do with
a token that is an /argument/ for a function-like macro.  So maybe
LRK_MACRO_PARM_FOR_ARG_LOCATION?  LRK_MACRO_EXPANDED_LOCATION really
seems too vague to me.  After all, pretty much everything is about
*EXPAND*ing macros here.  :-)

> It seems to me that either we should split those functions apart in
> to two functions with clearer names, or bundle them and
> linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point into linemap_resolve_location; if
> linemap_location_in_system_header_p used linemap_resolve_location it
> would be more readable anyway.

OK.

> I'm having trouble thinking of a less misleading name for
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, since the two locations serve
> completely different purposes.  Maybe something vague like
> linemap_macro_map_loc_get_stored_loc.  Or split it into two
> functions like linemap_virtual_loc_unwind_once_toward_spelling and
> linemap_virtual_loc_get_expanded_location or something like that.

So would a function named linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point that
returns the second location (yI) only, and a second function
linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once be less confusing to you?  If yes,
then I'll send an updated patch for that in a short while.

Thanks.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-20 14:12                         ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-21  2:51                           ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-21 19:09                             ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-21  2:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/20/2011 10:05 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> Jason Merrill<jason@redhat.com>  writes:

>> In linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point you get the token number and
>> then use that to index into MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS.  Can't you use the
>> same token number to index into macro->exp.tokens instead?

> No, because a macro argument can be made of several tokens.

Ah, I see.

>> I don't understand how that unwinding operation maps onto a function
>> called linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point,

> In the example I used in the comment of that function, suppose that
> during 'stepping out', as you put it, we don't deal with the place in
> the source where '<<' appears in the definition of a macro.  We'd then
> only deal with the expansion points of the macros involved.

I think I wasn't expressing clearly enough the point I was trying to 
make.  My point was more that the name of the function is confusing; if 
what you get back is another virtual location, that's not what I would 
consider a "def point".  The only time you get a source location in the 
actual definition of the macro is when you ask for the "macro parm usage 
point".  And so when you go to print actual diagnostics you use 
LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT.

When we start out, we have a virtual location that represents << in the 
expansion of OPERATE.  Then we call linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point 
to get a virtual location that represents << in the expansion of SHIFTL. 
  This is not part of the definition of OPERATE, and shouldn't be 
described as such.

It seems that this function steps out until we hit the spelling 
location, and then we have a real source location and stop, which is why 
the loop in maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc needs to use 
linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point as well.  Right?  In the example, 
once we hit << in SHIFTL unwinding needs to switch to the expansion point.

It seems to me that we should encapsulate all of this in a function that 
expresses this unwinding operation, say 
"linemap_macro_map_loc_unwind_once".  So the loop would look like

+  do
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token in the
+         context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
+         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
+         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      where = linemap_unwind_once (where, &map);
+    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));

I think that linemap_macro_loc_to_def_point when called with false 
returns the unwound spelling location of the token (and thus is used for 
LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION), or when called with true returns the 
(not-unwound) location in the expanded macro (and so I think 
LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT should be renamed to 
LRK_MACRO_EXPANDED_LOCATION or something similar).

It seems to me that either we should split those functions apart in to 
two functions with clearer names, or bundle them and 
linemap_macro_loc_to_exp_point into linemap_resolve_location; if 
linemap_location_in_system_header_p used linemap_resolve_location it 
would be more readable anyway.

I'm having trouble thinking of a less misleading name for 
linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, since the two locations serve 
completely different purposes.  Maybe something vague like 
linemap_macro_map_loc_get_stored_loc.  Or split it into two functions 
like linemap_virtual_loc_unwind_once_toward_spelling and 
linemap_virtual_loc_get_expanded_location or something like that.

What do you think?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-20 14:12                       ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-20 14:12                         ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-21  2:51                           ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-20 14:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/20/2011 03:23 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
>> Jason Merrill<jason@redhat.com>  writes:
>
>>> Certainly all the calls to tokens_buff_add_token pass src->src_loc for
>>> the second.  So why don't we look up the second location in the macro
>>> definition when we need it rather than store a copy in the map?
>>
>> Because when you have the first location, looking up the second is not
>> easy.
>
> In linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point you get the token number and
> then use that to index into MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS.  Can't you use the
> same token number to index into macro->exp.tokens instead?

No, because a macro argument can be made of several tokens.  So after
the first macro parameter of the replacement-list has been replaced by
the tokens of the argument, there is a shift between the indexes of the
tokens resulting from the replacement, and the original tokens of the
macro replacement list.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-20  8:47                     ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-20 14:12                       ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-20 14:12                         ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-20 14:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/20/2011 03:23 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> Jason Merrill<jason@redhat.com>  writes:

>> Certainly all the calls to tokens_buff_add_token pass src->src_loc for
>> the second.  So why don't we look up the second location in the macro
>> definition when we need it rather than store a copy in the map?
>
> Because when you have the first location, looking up the second is not
> easy.

In linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point you get the token number and then 
use that to index into MACRO_MAP_LOCATIONS.  Can't you use the same 
token number to index into macro->exp.tokens instead?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-19 21:27                   ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-20  8:47                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-20 14:12                       ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-20  8:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> It is sounding to me like the first location (xI) gets you the next
> virtual location in the unwinding process, whereas the second location
> (yI) gets you the spelling location of the token in the definition of
> a macro.

Right.

> Certainly all the calls to tokens_buff_add_token pass src->src_loc for
> the second.  So why don't we look up the second location in the macro
> definition when we need it rather than store a copy in the map?

Because when you have the first location, looking up the second is not
easy.  Note that the information about the arguments of a function-like
macro is freed right in enter_macro_context by delete_macro_args once we
have recorded the locations for the macro expansion.  Getting the src
that matches the loc of a token coming from an argument of the macro
expansion, once that argument has been freed is not easier than just
storing a copy of the src->src_loc we need.  So Tom and I decided to let
that optimization for later once we are sure the whole thing works and
performs well enough.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-19 19:47                 ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-19 21:27                   ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-20  0:08                   ` Dodji Seketeli
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-20  0:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/19/2011 09:58 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> > +   The part that goes from the third to the heighth line of this
> 
> An extra 'h' snuck in there. :)

Oops, fixed in my local copy, sorry.

> 
> > Inside the definition of a macro M, you can have another macro M'.
> > And M' is going to be eventually expanded into a token FOO.
> >
> > So, to paraphrase what I said earlier, FOO [which is at a point in the
> > definition of the macro M] is itself inside the expanded macro M'.
> 
> So what we're dealing with here is the token FOO.  We start with its
> fully-expanded location, and then step out to see where it was
> expanded from.  If that location is still within a macro expansion, we
> step out again until we are at the point in the source that originally
> triggered a macro expansion.  Right?

Right.

> I don't understand how that unwinding operation maps onto a function
> called linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point,

In the example I used in the comment of that function, suppose that
during 'stepping out', as you put it, we don't deal with the place in
the source where '<<' appears in the definition of a macro.  We'd then
only deal with the expansion points of the macros involved.  That
would mean that we would only record in the trace the following
locations (and be able to only display this trace):

1/

    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

But I also want to display where "<<" appears in the definition of the
relevant macro ...

> and why we need to use both that function and
> linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point here.

... so that I can have a trace that shows the locations also in the
context of the definitions of the macros:

2/

    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

> 
> I'm afraid this is leading me to question the basic model again.
> 
> > +      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
> > +      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
> > +      3
> > +      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
> > +      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
> > +      6
> > +      7    #define MULT(A) \
> > +      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
> > +      9
> > +     10    void
> > +     11    g ()
> > +     12    {
> > +     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
> > +     14    }
> 
> Here "1.0" has the locations 2(OPRD1), 5(A), 8(A), 13(1.0).  "<<"
> has the locations 2(OPRT), 5(<<), 8(SHIFTL), 13(MULT).  Each token
> has 4 locations, one for each of the macros involved plus one for
> the original expansion location.  So it seems like we ought to be
> able to get away with only storing one location per token in a macro
> expansion map.

This is essentially what we do, for tokens of macro replacement list
that are not macro parameters.

In a function-like macro, tokens of macro parameters are replaced by
the tokens of the arguments; if we just store the spelling location of
a given parameter (and forget about the location of the matching
argument as you are suggesting), getting the location of that argument
at virtual location resolution time can be difficult.

In your example, suppose we didn't store the location of "<<" inside
the map for OPERATE, and that we only stored the location (2:9) of
OPRT, as you suggest.  How, to generate the trace, would we step out
to get the location (5:14) (of "<<") from that (2:9)?  For that, I
guess we'd need to store the locations of the arguments of OPERATE,
somehow, figure out that OPRT is the parameter for the argument "<<"
and act from there.  This is the argument replacement replay I talked
about in another thread when you first raised this point.  We'd need
to do some parts of what replace_args does and handle cases like
pasting etc.  Tom and I figured this would be a bit more difficult so
we preferred staying with this simpler scheme for now.  The simpler
scheme being to store the location of the argument "<<" and the
location of the parameter OPRT in the map.

-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-19 19:47                 ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-19 21:27                   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-20  8:47                     ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-20  0:08                   ` Dodji Seketeli
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-19 21:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/19/2011 02:29 PM, Jason Merrill wrote:
> expansion location. So it seems like we ought to be able to get away
> with only storing one location per token in a macro expansion map. Am I
> missing something?

I notice that here:

> +        /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
> +           comment above.  */
> +        resolved_def_loc =
> +          linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
> +                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
> +
> +        /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
> +           which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
> +           This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
> +        resolved_exp_loc =
> +          linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
> +                                    MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
> +                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);

You're using LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT in both places for 
printing (and thus the second of the two token locations), whereas you 
used the first location in the unwinding process.

It is sounding to me like the first location (xI) gets you the next 
virtual location in the unwinding process, whereas the second location 
(yI) gets you the spelling location of the token in the definition of a 
macro.  Certainly all the calls to tokens_buff_add_token pass 
src->src_loc for the second.  So why don't we look up the second 
location in the macro definition when we need it rather than store a 
copy in the map?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-19 14:37               ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-19 19:47                 ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-19 21:27                   ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-20  0:08                   ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-19 19:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/19/2011 09:58 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +   The part that goes from the third to the heighth line of this

An extra 'h' snuck in there. :)

> Inside the definition of a macro M, you can have another macro M'.
> And M' is going to be eventually expanded into a token FOO.
>
> So, to paraphrase what I said earlier, FOO [which is at a point in the
> definition of the macro M] is itself inside the expanded macro M'.

So what we're dealing with here is the token FOO.  We start with its 
fully-expanded location, and then step out to see where it was expanded 
from.  If that location is still within a macro expansion, we step out 
again until we are at the point in the source that originally triggered 
a macro expansion.  Right?

I don't understand how that unwinding operation maps onto a function 
called linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point, and why we need to use both 
that function and linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point here.

I'm afraid this is leading me to question the basic model again.

> +      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
> +      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
> +      3
> +      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
> +      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
> +      6
> +      7    #define MULT(A) \
> +      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
> +      9
> +     10    void
> +     11    g ()
> +     12    {
> +     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
> +     14    }

Here "1.0" has the locations 2(OPRD1), 5(A), 8(A), 13(1.0).  "<<" has 
the locations 2(OPRT), 5(<<), 8(SHIFTL), 13(MULT).  Each token has 4 
locations, one for each of the macros involved plus one for the original 
expansion location.  So it seems like we ought to be able to get away 
with only storing one location per token in a macro expansion map.  Am I 
missing something?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-17 21:27             ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-19 14:37               ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-19 19:47                 ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-19 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> writes:

> On 09/16/2011 03:55 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> > +    test.c: In function ‘g’:
> > +    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
> > +    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
> > +    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
> > +    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
> > +    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
> > +    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
> > +    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
> > +
> > +   The part that goes from the third to the sixth line of this
> > +   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
> > +   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
> > +   function.
> 
> No UTF-8 in the code, please.

Fixed, sorry.  I actually copy/pasted the output from my terminal
after running gcc on the test case, and the terminal is in UTF-8.  And
so is my editor that runs in that terminal.

> 
> Do you mean eighth rather than sixth?

Yes I do.  Fixed.  Thanks for catching that.

> 
> > +      /* If the token at RESOLVED_LOCATION [at macro definition point]
> > +         is itself inside an expanded macro then we keep unwinding the
> > +         trace by reaching the "parent macro" that got expanded inside
> > +         the definition of the macro of MAP...  */
> 
> This doesn't make sense to me; a macro definition can't be inside an
> expanded macro.

Inside the definition of a macro M, you can have another macro M'.
And M' is going to be eventually expanded into a token FOO.

So, to paraphrase what I said earlier, FOO [which is at a point in the
definition of the macro M] is itself inside the expanded macro M'.

>  Can you describe this situation better?

Yes, sorry for the confusion.  I am trying to provide a better
explanation in the updated patch below.

> 
> > +  if (first_exp_point_map)
> > +    *first_exp_point_map = map;
> > +
> > +  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
> > +     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
> > +     inside a system header.  */
> > +  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (resolved_map))
> 
> Should the SYSP check use "map" rather than "resolved_map"?

Using map is clearer (and I changed it to that) but I think
resolved_map works too.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:31:35 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable.  This results in more precise diagnostic locations in
general but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed
as a result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function 'g':
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

gcc/
	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Resolve the virtual location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.
	* Makefile.in: Add vec.h dependency to tree-diagnostic.c.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* lib/prune.exp (prune_gcc_output):  Prune output referring to
	included files.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    3 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   13 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp                     |    1 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  212 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 13 files changed, 335 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 92016f2..d26c682 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2796,7 +2796,8 @@ tree-pretty-print.o : tree-pretty-print.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    $(TM_H) coretypes.h tree-iterator.h $(SCEV_H) langhooks.h \
    $(TREE_PASS_H) value-prof.h output.h tree-pretty-print.h
 tree-diagnostic.o : tree-diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H)
+   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H) \
+   $(VEC_H)
 fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(EXPR_H) $(RTL_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index 598ddf1..8fa163f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2777,8 +2777,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..0344937 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -255,9 +255,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +265,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, where,
+			    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+			    &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
index 4683f93..09d2581 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ proc prune_gcc_output { text } {
     regsub -all "(^|\n)collect: re(compiling|linking)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)Please submit.*instructions\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[0-9\]\[0-9\]* errors\." $text "" text
+    regsub -all "(^|\n)(In file included|\[ \]+from)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
 
     # Ignore informational notes.
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[^\n\]*: note: \[^\n\]*" $text "" text
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index de0a58a..5f63b69 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1132,6 +1132,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..5a7e6c2 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "tree-diagnostic.h"
 #include "langhooks.h"
 #include "langhooks-def.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 /* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
    that caused an error.  Called from all error and warning functions.  */
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +48,212 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* This is a pair made of a location and the line map it originated
+   from.  It's used in the maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc function
+   below.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  source_location where;
+} loc_t;
+
+DEF_VEC_O (loc_t);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (loc_t, heap);
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  Let's look at an example to see how
+   the trace looks like.  Suppose we have this piece of code,
+   artificially annotated with the line numbers to increase
+   legibility:
+
+    $ cat -n test.c
+      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
+      3
+      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
+      6
+      7    #define MULT(A) \
+      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
+      9
+     10    void
+     11    g ()
+     12    {
+     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
+     14    }
+
+   Here is the diagnostic that we want the compiler to generate:
+
+    test.c: In function 'g':
+    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have 'double' and 'int')
+    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
+    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
+    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
+    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
+
+   The part that goes from the third to the heighth line of this
+   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
+   function.
+
+   If FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is non-null, *FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to
+   the map of the location in the source that first triggered the
+   macro expansion.  This must be an ordinary map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+                                 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+                                 source_location where,
+                                 const struct line_map **first_exp_point_map)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map, *resolved_map;
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  VEC(loc_t,heap) *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the macros that got expanded and led to the token
+     which location is WHERE.  We are going to store these macros into
+     LOC_VEC, so that we can later walk it at our convenience to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the first macro of the trace
+     (which is OPERATE in the example above) is going to be stored at
+     the beginning of LOC_VEC.  */
+
+  do
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token inside the
+         *definition* of the macro of MAP, that got expanded at WHERE.
+         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
+         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      resolved_location =
+        linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, where, false);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (line_table, resolved_location);
+
+      /* In the definition of a macro M, we can have another macro M'.
+	 M' is eventually going to be expanded into a token FOO, which
+	 location is RESOLVED_LOCATION.  MAP would be the map of M.
+
+	 So if we are in this case, i.e If FOO is itself inside an
+         expanded macro M' then we keep unwinding the trace to reach
+         the "parent macro" M'.  RESOLVED_MAP would then be the map of
+         M'.  */
+      if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+        {
+          where = resolved_location;
+          map = resolved_map;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          /* Otherwise, let's consider the location of the expansion
+             point of the macro of MAP.  Keep in mind that MAP is a
+             macro expansion map.  To get a "normal map" (i.e a non
+             macro expansion map) and be done with the unwinding, we
+             must either consider the location of the expansion point
+             of the macro or the location of the token inside the
+             macro definition that got expanded to WHERE.  */
+          where =
+            linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, where);
+          map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+        }
+    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+
+  if (first_exp_point_map)
+    *first_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
+     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
+     inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (map))
+    FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (loc_t, loc_vec, ix, iter)
+      {
+        source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+        diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+        const char *saved_prefix;
+        source_location saved_location;
+
+        /* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+           from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+           definition of the macro the token comes from; 2/ where the
+           macro got expanded.  */
+
+        /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+           comment above.  */
+        resolved_def_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
+                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+        /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
+           which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
+           This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+        resolved_exp_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
+                                    MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
+                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+        saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+        saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+        saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+        diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+                   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+        diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+        context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  VEC_free (loc_t, heap, loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for multiply nested macro expansion, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-16  8:19           ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-17 21:27             ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-19 14:37               ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-17 21:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 09/16/2011 03:55 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +    test.c: In function ‘g’:
> +    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
> +    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
> +    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
> +    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
> +    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
> +    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
> +    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
> +
> +   The part that goes from the third to the sixth line of this
> +   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
> +   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
> +   function.

No UTF-8 in the code, please.

Do you mean eighth rather than sixth?

> +      /* If the token at RESOLVED_LOCATION [at macro definition point]
> +         is itself inside an expanded macro then we keep unwinding the
> +         trace by reaching the "parent macro" that got expanded inside
> +         the definition of the macro of MAP...  */

This doesn't make sense to me; a macro definition can't be inside an 
expanded macro.  Can you describe this situation better?

> +  if (first_exp_point_map)
> +    *first_exp_point_map = map;
> +
> +  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
> +     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
> +     inside a system header.  */
> +  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (resolved_map))

Should the SYSP check use "map" rather than "resolved_map"?

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-09-12 21:54         ` Jason Merrill
@ 2011-09-16  8:19           ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-17 21:27             ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-09-16  8:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Merrill; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

> On 08/04/2011 11:32 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> > +++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
> > @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
> >  #include "input.h"
> >  #include "intl.h"
> >  #include "diagnostic.h"
> > +#include "vec.h"
> 
> Do you still need this?

Oops, no.  Removed and adjusted gcc/Makefile.in accordingly.

> 
> >  // Just discard errors pointing at header files
> >  // { dg-prune-output "include" }
> > +// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
> 
> These should be pruned by testsuite/lib/prune.exp.  I'm surprised they
> aren't already.

OK.  I have added that pruning to prune.exp and removed it from the
relevant test case files.

> 
> > +#define APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC(LOC)                                         \
> > +  if (num_locs >=3D loc_vec_capacity)                                  \
> > +    {                                                                  \
> > +      loc_vec_capacity +=3D 4;                                         \
> > +      loc_vec =3D XRESIZEVEC (loc_t, loc_vec, loc_vec_capacity);
> > \
> > +    }                                                                  \
> > +  loc_vec[num_locs++] =3D LOC;
> 
> Why not use VEC since we're in gcc/ here?

This is another leftover of when this code wasn't in gcc/.  I am using
VEC now in the amended patch.

> 
> > +/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
> > +   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
> > +   unwound macro expansion stack.  If TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is
> > +   non-null, *TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to the map of the expansion
> > +   point of the top most macro of the stack.  This must be an ordinary
> > +   map.  */
> 
> I find the use of "top" here confusing.  You mean the place in the
> source that first triggered the macro expansion, right?

Yes.

>  Can we avoid talking about stacks here?

OK.  Sorry for the confusion.  I have removed the stack analogy added
hopefully more accurate comments.

[...]

> > +  while (unwind)
> > +    {
> ...
> > +      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
> > +       unwind =3D false;
> > +    }
> 
> This seems like a job for do/while.

Updated accordingly.

I have fixed some other nits in the patch, bootstrapped and tested it on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu against a tree based on trunk and containing
the previous patches of the set.

Thanks.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:31:35 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable.  This results in more precise diagnostic locations in
general but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed
as a result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function ‘g’:
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

gcc/
	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Resolve the virtual location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.
	* Makefile.in: Add vec.h dependency to tree-diagnostic.c.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* lib/prune.exp (prune_gcc_output):  Prune output referring to
	included files.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    3 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   13 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 ++++
 gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp                     |    1 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  208 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 13 files changed, 331 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 92016f2..d26c682 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2796,7 +2796,8 @@ tree-pretty-print.o : tree-pretty-print.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    $(TM_H) coretypes.h tree-iterator.h $(SCEV_H) langhooks.h \
    $(TREE_PASS_H) value-prof.h output.h tree-pretty-print.h
 tree-diagnostic.o : tree-diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H)
+   $(TREE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) tree-diagnostic.h langhooks.h $(LANGHOOKS_DEF_H) \
+   $(VEC_H)
 fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(EXPR_H) $(RTL_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index 598ddf1..8fa163f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2777,8 +2777,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..0344937 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -255,9 +255,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +265,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, where,
+			    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+			    &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
index 4683f93..09d2581 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/prune.exp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ proc prune_gcc_output { text } {
     regsub -all "(^|\n)collect: re(compiling|linking)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)Please submit.*instructions\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[0-9\]\[0-9\]* errors\." $text "" text
+    regsub -all "(^|\n)(In file included|\[ \]+from)\[^\n\]*" $text "" text
 
     # Ignore informational notes.
     regsub -all "(^|\n)\[^\n\]*: note: \[^\n\]*" $text "" text
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index de0a58a..5f63b69 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1132,6 +1132,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..ff7a749 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "tree-diagnostic.h"
 #include "langhooks.h"
 #include "langhooks-def.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 /* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
    that caused an error.  Called from all error and warning functions.  */
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +48,208 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* This is a pair made of a location and the line map it originated
+   from.  It's used in the maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc function
+   below.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  const struct line_map *map;
+  source_location where;
+} loc_t;
+
+DEF_VEC_O (loc_t);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (loc_t, heap);
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  Let's look at an example to see how
+   the trace looks like.  Suppose we have this piece of code,
+   artificially annotated with the line numbers to increase
+   legibility:
+
+    $ cat -n test.c
+      1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+      2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
+      3
+      4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+      5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
+      6
+      7    #define MULT(A) \
+      8      SHIFTL (A,1)
+      9
+     10    void
+     11    g ()
+     12    {
+     13      MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
+     14    }
+
+   Here is the diagnostic that we want the compiler to generate:
+
+    test.c: In function ‘g’:
+    test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
+    test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
+    test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
+    test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
+    test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
+    test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here
+
+   The part that goes from the third to the sixth line of this
+   diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
+   unwound macro expansion trace.  That's the part generated by this
+   function.
+
+   If FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is non-null, *FIRST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to
+   the map of the location in the source that first triggered the
+   macro expansion.  This must be an ordinary map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+                                 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+                                 source_location where,
+                                 const struct line_map **first_exp_point_map)
+{
+  const struct line_map *map, *resolved_map;
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  VEC(loc_t,heap) *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the macros that got expanded and led to the token
+     which location is WHERE.  We are going to store these macros into
+     LOC_VEC, so that we can later walk it at our convenience to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the first macro of the trace
+     (which is OPERATE in the example above) is going to be stored at
+     the beginning of LOC_VEC.  */
+
+  do
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, loc_vec, &loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+         macro.  MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+         expansion.  Let's get the location of the token inside the
+         *definition* of the macro of MAP, that got expanded at WHERE.
+         This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
+         expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      resolved_location =
+        linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, where, false);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (line_table, resolved_location);
+
+      /* If the token at RESOLVED_LOCATION [at macro definition point]
+         is itself inside an expanded macro then we keep unwinding the
+         trace by reaching the "parent macro" that got expanded inside
+         the definition of the macro of MAP...  */
+      if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+        {
+          where = resolved_location;
+          map = resolved_map;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          /* Otherwise, let's consider the location of the expansion
+             point of the macro of MAP.  Keep in mind that MAP is a
+             macro expansion map.  To get a "normal map" (i.e a non
+             macro expansion map) and be done with the unwinding, we
+             must either consider the location of the expansion point
+             of the macro or the location of the token inside the
+             macro definition that got expanded to WHERE.  */
+          where =
+            linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, where);
+          map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+        }
+    } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
+
+  if (first_exp_point_map)
+    *first_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
+     first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
+     inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (resolved_map))
+    FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (loc_t, loc_vec, ix, iter)
+      {
+        source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+        diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+        const char *saved_prefix;
+        source_location saved_location;
+
+        /* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+           from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+           definition of the macro the token comes from; 2/ where the
+           macro got expanded.  */
+
+        /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+           comment above.  */
+        resolved_def_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
+                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+        /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
+           which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
+           This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+        resolved_exp_loc =
+          linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
+                                    MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
+                                    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+        saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+        saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+        saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+        diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+                   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+        pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+                            diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+                                                     diagnostic));
+        pp_newline (context->printer);
+        pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+        pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+        diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+        diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+        context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  VEC_free (loc_t, heap, loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for multiply nested macro expansion, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-08-04 15:32       ` Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-09-12 21:54         ` Jason Merrill
  2011-09-16  8:19           ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Jason Merrill @ 2011-09-12 21:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dodji Seketeli; +Cc: gcc-patches, tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini

On 08/04/2011 11:32 AM, Dodji Seketeli wrote:
> +++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
>  #include "input.h"
>  #include "intl.h"
>  #include "diagnostic.h"
> +#include "vec.h"

Do you still need this?

>  // Just discard errors pointing at header files
>  // { dg-prune-output "include" }
> +// { dg-prune-output "        from" }

These should be pruned by testsuite/lib/prune.exp.  I'm surprised they 
aren't already.

> +#define APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC(LOC)                                         \
> +  if (num_locs >=3D loc_vec_capacity)                                  \
> +    {                                                                  \
> +      loc_vec_capacity +=3D 4;                                         \
> +      loc_vec =3D XRESIZEVEC (loc_t, loc_vec, loc_vec_capacity);
> \
> +    }                                                                  \
> +  loc_vec[num_locs++] =3D LOC;

Why not use VEC since we're in gcc/ here?

> +/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
> +   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
> +   unwound macro expansion stack.  If TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is
> +   non-null, *TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to the map of the expansion
> +   point of the top most macro of the stack.  This must be an ordinary
> +   map.  */

I find the use of "top" here confusing.  You mean the place in the 
source that first triggered the macro expansion, right?  Can we avoid 
talking about stacks here?

> +  /* Walk the map_vec and print the macro expansion stack, unless the
> +     topmost macro which expansion triggered this stack [assuming the
> +     stack grows downwards] was expanded inside a system header.  */

Abstract stacks are said to grow upwards; only the representation of a 
call stack on certain architectures can grow downwards.  The top of the 
stack is the most recently pushed element, which in the case of macro 
expansion would be the innermost macro expanded.

> +  while (unwind)
> +    {
...
> +      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
> +       unwind =3D false;
> +    }

This seems like a job for do/while.

> +       diagnostic->location =3D resolved_def_loc;
> +       pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
> +                           diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
> +                                                    diagnostic));

Using pp_verbatim like in maybe_print_constexpr_context seems simpler to 
me, but if you prefer this approach that's fine.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
  2011-07-16 14:38     ` [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics Dodji Seketeli
@ 2011-08-04 15:32       ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-09-12 21:54         ` Jason Merrill
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-08-04 15:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-patches; +Cc: tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, bonzini, jason

Hello,

Below is an amended version of this patch after Jason's comments at
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2011-08/msg00099.html.

From: Dodji Seketeli <dodji@redhat.com>
Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:31:35 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable. This results in more precise diagnostic locations in general
but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed as a
result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function ‘g’:
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

gcc/
	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Resolve the virtual location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.
	* g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C: Discard errors pointing at multiple
	levels of included files.
	* g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C: Likewise.
	* g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C: Likewise.
	* gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c: Likewise.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    2 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   14 ++-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C         |    1 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C   |    4 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C   |    4 +
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 +++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c  |    6 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  176 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 16 files changed, 313 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 116a70b..2dae39d 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2793,7 +2793,7 @@ fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
    $(GIMPLE_H) realmpfr.h $(TREE_FLOW_H)
 diagnostic.o : diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   version.h $(INPUT_H) intl.h $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) diagnostic.def
+   version.h $(INPUT_H) intl.h $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) diagnostic.def $(VEC_H)
 opts.o : opts.c $(OPTS_H) $(OPTIONS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) insn-attr-common.h intl.h $(COMMON_TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index d435bbe..4915315 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2763,7 +2763,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2773,8 +2773,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..06e73a5 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "input.h"
 #include "intl.h"
 #include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 #define pedantic_warning_kind(DC)			\
   ((DC)->pedantic_errors ? DK_ERROR : DK_WARNING)
@@ -255,9 +256,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +266,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, where,
+			    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+			    &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +305,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
index b75cc81..cca56b1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 // Just discard errors pointing at header files
 // { dg-prune-output "include" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
 
 #include <vector>
 #include <typeinfo>
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
index 1dc4328..bd784b1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 
 // { dg-prune-output "note" }
 
+// Discard errors pointing at header files
+// { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
+
 #include <vector>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <functional>
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
index 1c1ad3e..60cc713 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 // { dg-do assemble  }
 // { dg-prune-output "note" }
+
+// Discard errors pointing at header files
+// { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
 // Makes bogus x86 assembly code.
 #include <iostream>
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
index 9cb6f3e..ce70125 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-O0 -msse2" } */
 
+
+/*
+   Just discard diagnostic prolog about errors in include files
+   { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+*/
+
 #include <xmmintrin.h>
 
 __m128d foo1(__m128d z, __m128d  a, int N) { 
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index de0a58a..5f63b69 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1132,6 +1132,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..be4a4c2 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +47,177 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion stack.  If TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is
+   non-null, *TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to the map of the expansion
+   point of the top most macro of the stack.  This must be an ordinary
+   map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+				 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+				 source_location where,
+				 const struct line_map **topmost_exp_point_map)
+{
+  typedef struct
+  {
+    const struct line_map *map;
+    source_location where;
+  } loc_t;
+
+  const struct line_map *map, *resolved_map;
+  bool unwind = true;
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  unsigned loc_vec_capacity = 0, num_locs = 0;
+  loc_t *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+#define APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC(LOC)						\
+  if (num_locs >= loc_vec_capacity)					\
+    {									\
+      loc_vec_capacity += 4;						\
+      loc_vec = XRESIZEVEC (loc_t, loc_vec, loc_vec_capacity);		\
+    }									\
+  loc_vec[num_locs++] = LOC;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the stack of macros that got expanded and that led
+     to the token which location is WHERE.  We are going to store the
+     stack into MAP_VEC, so that we can later walk MAP_VEC backward to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the deepest macro expansion is
+     going to be stored at the beginning of MAP_VEC.  */
+  while (unwind)
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC (loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+	 macro. MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+	 expansion. Let's get the location of the token inside the
+	 *definition* of the macro of MAP, that got expanded at
+	 WHERE. This is basically how we go "up" in the stack of
+	 macro expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      resolved_location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, where, false);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (line_table, resolved_location);
+
+      /* If the token at RESOLVED_LOCATION [at macro definition point]
+	 is itself inside an expanded macro then we keep unwinding the
+	 expansion stack by tracing the "parent macro" that got expanded
+	 inside the definition of the macro of MAP...  */
+      if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+	{
+	  where = resolved_location;
+	  map = resolved_map;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* Otherwise, let's consider the location of the expansion
+	     point of the macro of MAP. Keep in mind that MAP is a
+	     macro expansion map. To get a "normal map" (i.e a non
+	     macro expansion map) and be done with the unwinding, we
+	     must either consider the location of the location
+	     expansion point of the macro or the location of the token
+	     inside the macro definition that got expanded to
+	     WHERE.  */
+	  where =
+	    linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, where);
+	  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+	}
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	unwind = false;
+    }
+
+  if (topmost_exp_point_map)
+    *topmost_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk the map_vec and print the macro expansion stack, unless the
+     topmost macro which expansion triggered this stack [assuming the
+     stack grows downwards] was expanded inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (resolved_map))
+    for (ix = 0; num_locs && ix < num_locs; ++ix)
+      {
+	source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+	diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+	const char *saved_prefix;
+	source_location saved_location;
+
+	iter = &loc_vec[ix];
+
+	/* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+	   from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+	   definition of the macro the token comes from.  2/ where the
+	   macro got expanded.  */
+
+	/* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+	   comment above.  */
+	resolved_def_loc =
+	  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
+				    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+	/* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
+	   which expansion gave the token at represented by def_loc.
+	   This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+	resolved_exp_loc =
+	  linemap_resolve_location (line_table, MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
+				    LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT, NULL);
+
+	saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+	saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+	saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+	diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+	diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+	pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+			    diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+						     diagnostic));
+	pp_newline (context->printer);
+	pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+		   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+	pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+	diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+	pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+			    diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+						     diagnostic));
+	pp_newline (context->printer);
+	pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+	pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+	diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+	diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+	context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  free (loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for a multiply nested macro expansions, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
-- 
		Dodji

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics
       [not found]   ` <cover.1310824120.git.dodji@redhat.com>
@ 2011-07-16 14:38     ` Dodji Seketeli
  2011-08-04 15:32       ` Dodji Seketeli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Dodji Seketeli @ 2011-07-16 14:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-patches; +Cc: tromey, gdr, joseph, burnus, charlet, paolo, jason

In this third instalment the diagnostic machinery -- when faced with
the virtual location of a token resulting from macro expansion -- uses
the new linemap APIs to unwind the stack of macro expansions that led
to that token and emits a [hopefully] more useful message than what we
have today.

diagnostic_report_current_module has been slightly changed to use the
location given by client code instead of the global input_location
variable. This results in more precise diagnostic locations in general
but then the patch adjusts some C++ tests which output changed as a
result of this.

Three new regression tests have been added.

The mandatory screenshot goes like this:

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ cat -n test.c
     1    #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
     2      OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
     3
     4    #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
     5      OPERATE (A,<<,B)
     6
     7    #define MULT(A) \
     8      SHIFTL (A,1)
     9
    10    void
    11    g ()
    12    {
    13      MULT (1.0);/* 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.  */
    14    }

[dodji@adjoa gcc]$ ./cc1 -quiet -ftrack-macro-expansion test.c
test.c: In function ‘g’:
test.c:5:14: erreur: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
test.c:2:9: note: in expansion of macro 'OPERATE'
test.c:5:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:5:14: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
test.c:8:3: note: expanded from here
test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT2'
test.c:13:3: note: expanded from here

The combination of this patch and the previous ones boostrapped with
--enable-languages=all,ada and passed regression tests on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

libcpp/

	* include/line-map.h (linemap_expand_location_full): Add an output
	parameter returning the spelling location the input location got
	resolved to, at declaration point ...
	* line-map.c (linemap_expand_location_full): ... and at definition
	point.

gcc/

	* gcc/diagnostic.h (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a
	location parameter.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_report_current_module): Add a location
	parameter to the function definition.  Use it instead of
	input_location.  Fully expand the location rather than just
	looking up its map and risking to touch a resulting macro map.
	(default_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant diagnostic
	location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.c (maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc): New.
	(virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Likewise.
	(diagnostic_report_current_function): Pass the
	relevant location to diagnostic_report_current_module.
	* tree-diagnostic.h (virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer): Declare
	new function.
	* input.c (expand_location): Adjust call to
	linemap_expand_location_full.
	* toplev.c (general_init): By default, use the new
	virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer as diagnostic finalizer.

gcc/cp/

	* error.c (cp_diagnostic_starter): Pass the relevant location to
	diagnostic_report_current_module.
	(cp_diagnostic_finalizer): Call virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c: Likewise.
	* g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C: Discard errors pointing at multiple
	levels of included files.
	* g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C: Likewise.
	* g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C: Likewise.
	* gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c: Likewise.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                 |    2 +-
 gcc/cp/error.c                                  |    5 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                |   14 +-
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                |    2 +-
 gcc/input.c                                     |    2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C         |    1 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C   |    4 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C   |    4 +
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c |   21 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c |   14 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c  |   34 +++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c  |    6 +
 gcc/toplev.c                                    |    3 +
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.c                           |  181 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/tree-diagnostic.h                           |    3 +-
 libcpp/include/line-map.h                       |   14 ++-
 libcpp/line-map.c                               |    4 +-
 19 files changed, 332 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 47e14fa..e800685 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2792,7 +2792,7 @@ fold-const.o : fold-const.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(TM_P_H) langhooks.h $(MD5_H) intl.h $(TARGET_H) \
    $(GIMPLE_H) realmpfr.h $(TREE_FLOW_H)
 diagnostic.o : diagnostic.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h \
-   version.h $(INPUT_H) intl.h $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) diagnostic.def
+   version.h $(INPUT_H) intl.h $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) diagnostic.def $(VEC_H)
 opts.o : opts.c $(OPTS_H) $(OPTIONS_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
    coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) insn-attr-common.h intl.h $(COMMON_TARGET_H) \
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index b16fce6..964797d 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -2763,7 +2763,7 @@ static void
 cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 		       diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   cp_print_error_function (context, diagnostic);
   maybe_print_instantiation_context (context);
   maybe_print_constexpr_context (context);
@@ -2773,8 +2773,9 @@ cp_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 
 static void
 cp_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
-			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+			 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
+  virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context, diagnostic);
   pp_base_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index b46eb35..c41e88d 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "input.h"
 #include "intl.h"
 #include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "vec.h"
 
 #define pedantic_warning_kind(DC)			\
   ((DC)->pedantic_errors ? DK_ERROR : DK_WARNING)
@@ -255,9 +256,9 @@ diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
 }
 
 void
-diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
+diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context, location_t where)
 {
-  const struct line_map *map;
+  const struct line_map *map = NULL;
 
   if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
     {
@@ -265,10 +266,13 @@ diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
       pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
     }
 
-  if (input_location <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
+  if (where <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
     return;
 
-  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, input_location);
+  linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, where,
+				LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+				NULL, &map);
+
   if (map && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context, map))
     {
       diagnostic_set_last_module (context, map);
@@ -301,7 +305,7 @@ void
 default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
 			    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index 8074354..4b1265b 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ extern diagnostic_context *global_dc;
 /* Diagnostic related functions.  */
 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *, int);
 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context *);
-extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *);
+extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *, location_t);
 
 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND.  */
 extern diagnostic_t diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
diff --git a/gcc/input.c b/gcc/input.c
index 29e4de1..f3c7bfa 100644
--- a/gcc/input.c
+++ b/gcc/input.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ expand_location (source_location loc)
 				      (expand_to_expansion_point_p)
 				      ? LRK_MACRO_EXPANSION_POINT
 				      : LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION,
-				      NULL);
+				      NULL, NULL);
     }
   return xloc;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
index b75cc81..cca56b1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/initlist15.C
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 // Just discard errors pointing at header files
 // { dg-prune-output "include" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
 
 #include <vector>
 #include <typeinfo>
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
index 1dc4328..bd784b1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb43.C
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 
 // { dg-prune-output "note" }
 
+// Discard errors pointing at header files
+// { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
+
 #include <vector>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <functional>
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
index 1c1ad3e..60cc713 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb79.C
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 // { dg-do assemble  }
 // { dg-prune-output "note" }
+
+// Discard errors pointing at header files
+// { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+// { dg-prune-output "        from" }
 // Makes bogus x86 assembly code.
 #include <iostream>
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d975c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+do \
+{ \
+  OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2; /* { dg-message "expansion" }*/ 	   \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  SHIFTL (0.1,0.2); /* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands" "" { target *-*-* } 13 } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..684af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+   { dg-options "-ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+   { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+#define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
+ OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#define SHIFTL(A,B) \
+  OPERATE (A,<<,B) /* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+#define MULT(A) \
+  SHIFTL (A,1)			/* { dg-message "expanded|expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  MULT (1.0);			/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..119053e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=1" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "16:invalid operands to binary <<" "" {target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f9fe6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/macro-exp-tracking-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-fshow-column -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+ */
+
+#define SQUARE(A) A * A		/* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+void
+foo()
+{
+  SQUARE (1 << 0.1);		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/* { dg-error "13:invalid operands to binary <<" "" { target *-*-* } { 11 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ab95b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/pragma-diagnostic-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+  { dg-options "-Wuninitialized -ftrack-macro-expansion=2" }
+  { dg-do compile }
+*/
+
+void f (unsigned);
+
+#define CODE_WITH_WARNING \
+  int a; /* { dg-message "expansion|declared here" } */  \
+  f (a)	 /* { dg-message "expansion" } */
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+g (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wuninitialized"
+
+void
+h (void)
+{
+  CODE_WITH_WARNING;		/* { dg-message "expanded" } */
+}
+
+/*
+  { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target *-*-*} 0 }
+*/
+
+/* { dg-error "uninitialized" "" { target *-*-* } { 10 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
index 9cb6f3e..ce70125 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/sse-vect-types.c
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-O0 -msse2" } */
 
+
+/*
+   Just discard diagnostic prolog about errors in include files
+   { dg-prune-output "In file included from" }
+*/
+
 #include <xmmintrin.h>
 
 __m128d foo1(__m128d z, __m128d  a, int N) { 
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index 109325c..9a98c5f 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1132,6 +1132,9 @@ general_init (const char *argv0)
      can give warnings and errors.  */
   diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
   diagnostic_starter (global_dc) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
+  /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
+     finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro macro expansion.  */
+  diagnostic_finalizer (global_dc) = virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer;
   /* Set a default printer.  Language specific initializations will
      override it later.  */
   pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
index b456a2a..6fae644 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void
 diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
 				    diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
 {
-  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
+  diagnostic_report_current_module (context, diagnostic->location);
   lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename, diagnostic);
 }
 
@@ -47,3 +47,182 @@ default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
   pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
 							    diagnostic));
 }
+
+/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
+   location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
+   unwound macro expansion stack.  If TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is
+   non-null, *TOPMOST_EXP_POINT_MAP is set to the map of the expansion
+   point of the top most macro of the stack.  This must be an ordinary
+   map.  */
+
+static void
+maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
+				 diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
+				 source_location where,
+				 const struct line_map **topmost_exp_point_map)
+{
+  typedef struct 
+  {
+    const struct line_map *map;
+    source_location where;
+  } loc_t;
+
+  const struct line_map *map, *resolved_map;
+  bool unwind = true;
+  source_location resolved_location;
+  unsigned loc_vec_capacity = 0, num_locs = 0;
+  loc_t *loc_vec = NULL;
+  unsigned ix;
+  loc_t loc, *iter;
+
+#define APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC(LOC)						\
+  if (num_locs >= loc_vec_capacity)					\
+    {									\
+      loc_vec_capacity += 4;						\
+      loc_vec = XRESIZEVEC (loc_t, loc_vec, loc_vec_capacity);		\
+    }									\
+  loc_vec[num_locs++] = LOC;
+
+  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+  if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+    return;
+
+  /* Let's unwind the stack of macros that got expanded and that led
+     to the token which location is WHERE.  We are going to store the
+     stack into MAP_VEC, so that we can later walk MAP_VEC backward to
+     display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
+     history to the user.  Note that the deepest macro expansion is
+     going to be stored at the beginning of MAP_VEC.  */
+  while (unwind)
+    {
+      loc.where = where;
+      loc.map = map;
+
+      APPEND_LOC_TO_VEC (loc);
+
+      /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
+	 macro. MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
+	 expansion. Let's get the location of the token inside the
+	 *definition* of the macro of MAP, that got expanded at
+	 WHERE. This is basically how we go "up" in the stack of
+	 macro expansions that led to WHERE.  */
+      resolved_location =
+	linemap_macro_map_loc_to_def_point (map, where, false);
+      resolved_map = linemap_lookup (line_table, resolved_location);
+
+      /* If the token at RESOLVED_LOCATION [at macro definition point]
+	 is itself inside an expanded macro then we keep unwinding the
+	 expansion stack by tracing the "parent macro" that got expanded
+	 inside the definition of the macro of MAP...  */
+      if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (resolved_map))
+	{
+	  where = resolved_location;
+	  map = resolved_map;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* Otherwise, let's consider the location of the expansion
+	     point of the macro of MAP. Keep in mind that MAP is a
+	     macro expansion map. To get a "normal map" (i.e a non
+	     macro expansion map) and be done with the unwinding, we
+	     must either consider the location of the location
+	     expansion point of the macro or the location of the token
+	     inside the macro definition that got expanded to
+	     WHERE.  */
+	  where =
+	    linemap_macro_map_loc_to_exp_point (map, where);
+	  map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
+	}
+      if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
+	unwind = false;
+    }
+
+  if (topmost_exp_point_map)
+    *topmost_exp_point_map = map;
+
+  /* Walk the map_vec and print the macro expansion stack, unless the
+     topmost macro which expansion triggered this stack [assuming the
+     stack grows downwards] was expanded inside a system header.  */
+  if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (resolved_map))
+    for (ix = 0; num_locs && ix < num_locs; ++ix)
+      {
+	source_location resolved_def_loc = 0, resolved_exp_loc = 0;
+	diagnostic_t saved_kind;
+	const char *saved_prefix;
+	source_location saved_location;
+
+	iter = &loc_vec[ix];
+
+	/* Okay, now here is what we want.  For each token resulting
+	   from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
+	   definition of the macro the token comes from.
+
+	   2/ where the macro got expanded.  */
+
+	/* Expand the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
+	   comment above.  */
+	linemap_expand_location_full (line_table, iter->where,
+				      LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+				      &resolved_def_loc,
+				      NULL);
+
+	/* Expand the location of the expansion point of the macro
+	   which expansion gave the token at represented by def_loc.
+	   This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment.  */
+	linemap_expand_location_full (line_table,
+				      MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION
+				      (iter->map),
+				      LRK_MACRO_PARM_REPLACEMENT_POINT,
+				      &resolved_exp_loc,
+				      NULL);
+
+	saved_kind = diagnostic->kind;
+	saved_prefix = context->printer->prefix;
+	saved_location = diagnostic->location;
+
+	diagnostic->kind = DK_NOTE;
+	diagnostic->location = resolved_def_loc;
+	pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+			    diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+						     diagnostic));
+	pp_newline (context->printer);
+	pp_printf (context->printer, "in expansion of macro '%s'",
+		   linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
+	pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+	diagnostic->location = resolved_exp_loc;
+	pp_base_set_prefix (context->printer,
+			    diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
+						     diagnostic));
+	pp_newline (context->printer);
+	pp_printf (context->printer, "expanded from here");
+	pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
+
+	diagnostic->kind = saved_kind;
+	diagnostic->location = saved_location;
+	context->printer->prefix = saved_prefix;
+      }
+
+  free (loc_vec);
+}
+
+/*  This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
+    virtual locations produced by libcpp.
+
+    It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
+    uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
+    from macro expansion.
+
+    For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
+    resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
+    of the token.  E.g, for a multiply nested macro expansions, it
+    unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
+    that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
+    template instantiation contexts.  */
+void
+virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
+				     diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
+{
+  maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic,
+				   diagnostic->location,
+				   NULL);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
index 7d88089..6b8e8e6 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-diagnostic.h
@@ -52,5 +52,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 void default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *, diagnostic_info *);
 extern void diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *,
 						diagnostic_info *);
-
+void virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
+					  diagnostic_info *);
 #endif /* ! GCC_TREE_DIAGNOSTIC_H */
diff --git a/libcpp/include/line-map.h b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
index 399194c..e04aa77 100644
--- a/libcpp/include/line-map.h
+++ b/libcpp/include/line-map.h
@@ -827,9 +827,15 @@ expanded_location linemap_expand_location (struct line_maps *,
 
    If LOC is the locus of a token that is not an argument of a
    function-like macro, then the function behaves as if LRK was set to
-   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.  */
+   LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION.
+
+   Finally, if SPELLING_LOC is not NULL, *RESULTING_LOC is set to the
+   location to which LOC was resolved, and similarly, *LOC_MAP is set
+   to its map.  */
 expanded_location linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *,
-						source_location,
-						enum location_resolution_kind,
-						const struct line_map**);
+						source_location loc,
+						enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+						source_location *resulting_loc,
+						const struct line_map **loc_map);
+
 #endif /* !LIBCPP_LINE_MAP_H  */
diff --git a/libcpp/line-map.c b/libcpp/line-map.c
index 693ed0b..5bd864d 100644
--- a/libcpp/line-map.c
+++ b/libcpp/line-map.c
@@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ expanded_location
 linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
 			      source_location loc,
 			      enum location_resolution_kind lrk,
+			      source_location *resulting_loc,
 			      const struct line_map **loc_map)
 {
   const struct line_map *map;
@@ -796,6 +797,7 @@ linemap_expand_location_full (struct line_maps *set,
   xloc.sysp = LINEMAP_SYSP (map) != 0;
   if (loc_map)
     *loc_map = map;
-
+  if (resulting_loc)
+    *resulting_loc = loc;
   return xloc;
 }
-- 
1.7.6

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2011-10-17  8:33 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2011-10-04 21:07 [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics Jason Merrill
2011-10-04 21:31 ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-11  9:09 ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-11 15:15   ` Jason Merrill
2011-10-12 17:44     ` Gabriel Dos Reis
2011-10-13 17:32     ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-14 22:21       ` Jason Merrill
2011-10-17  9:57         ` Dodji Seketeli
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2010-12-10 11:27 [PATCH 0/6] Tracking locations of tokens resulting from macro expansion Dodji Seketeli
2011-07-16 14:38 ` [PATCH 0/7] " Dodji Seketeli
     [not found]   ` <cover.1310824120.git.dodji@redhat.com>
2011-07-16 14:38     ` [PATCH 3/7] Emit macro expansion related diagnostics Dodji Seketeli
2011-08-04 15:32       ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-12 21:54         ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-16  8:19           ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-17 21:27             ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-19 14:37               ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-19 19:47                 ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-19 21:27                   ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-20  8:47                     ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-20 14:12                       ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-20 14:12                         ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-21  2:51                           ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-21 19:09                             ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-22 15:32                               ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-26 21:11                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-26 22:30                                   ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-27 18:43                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-29  7:05                                       ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-29 19:20                                         ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-29 21:25                                           ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-29 23:33                                             ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-30 15:56                                               ` Jason Merrill
2011-09-30 21:04                                                 ` Jason Merrill
2011-10-03 22:50                                                   ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-04 19:59                                                     ` Jason Merrill
2011-10-04 20:35                                                       ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-03 20:09                                                 ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-10-04 20:03                                                   ` Jason Merrill
2011-10-04 20:28                                                     ` Dodji Seketeli
2011-09-20  0:08                   ` Dodji Seketeli

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