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From: Paul Koning <paulkoning@comcast.net>
To: GCC Development <gcc@gcc.gnu.org>
Subject: Switch statement optimization
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2022 10:41:03 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <321638F8-8BF6-4AFC-8434-471B05F6BBFA@comcast.net> (raw)

In switch statements with dense case values, the typical result is a jump table, which is fast.  If the values are sparse, a tree of compares is generated instead.

What if nearly all cases are dense but there are a few outliers?  An example appears in the NFS protocol parser, where you get a switch statement with cases for each of the opcode values.  All but one are small integers assigned in sequence, but one is 10044.  So the "sparse" case kicks in and a compare tree is generated for everything.

I can avoid this by putting in special case code for the 10044 case, then all the rest ends up being a jump table.  That brings up the question if GCC should recognize such scenarios and break up the switch statement into "dense parts" handled by a jump table, leaving the sorting between those as a compare tree.

	paul


             reply	other threads:[~2022-04-18 14:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-04-18 14:41 Paul Koning [this message]
2022-04-19 14:33 ` Martin Liška
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2006-07-10 14:48 Joern RENNECKE
2006-07-11 10:03 ` Christian Hildner
2006-07-10  9:39 Christian Hildner
2006-07-10 11:06 ` Ben Elliston

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