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From: xmeng <xmeng@cs.wisc.edu>
To: gcc@gcc.gnu.org
Subject: A strange code snippet: jump to a return instruction
Date: Thu, 09 Jan 2014 23:46:00 -0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <323a99768b082a2654c32eb487867d51@cs.wisc.edu> (raw)

Hi,

Here is a strange code snippet in gcc.bin in version 4.7.0:

0000000000402e20 <_ZL28if_exists_else_spec_functioniPPKc>:
   402e20:       31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax
   402e22:       83 ff 02                cmp    $0x2,%edi
   402e25:       75 11                   jne    402e38
   402e27:       53                      push   %rbx
   402e28:       48 8b 3e                mov    (%rsi),%rdi
   402e2b:       48 89 f3                mov    %rsi,%rbx
   402e2e:       80 3f 2f                cmpb   $0x2f,(%rdi)
   402e31:       74 0d                   je     402e40
   402e33:       48 8b 43 08             mov    0x8(%rbx),%rax
   402e37:       5b                      pop    %rbx
   402e38:       f3 c3                   repz retq
   402e3a:       66 0f 1f 44 00 00       nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
   402e40:       be 04 00 00 00          mov    $0x4,%esi
   402e45:       e8 3e fa ff ff          callq  402888 <access@plt>
   402e4a:       85 c0                   test   %eax,%eax
   402e4c:       75 e5                   jne    402e33
   402e4e:       48 8b 03                mov    (%rbx),%rax
   402e51:       5b                      pop    %rbx
   402e52:       eb e4                   jmp    402e38
   402e54:       66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84    data32 data32 nopw 
%cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
   402e5b:       00 00 00 00 00

The last instruction of this function is a two bytes jump "jmp 402e38". 
It jumps to a two bytes return "repz retq". Why not just emit a two 
bytes return at the end of the function, instead we jump to the return?

I actually find similar "jump to a return" snippets in every version 
from 4.7.0 to 4.8.2, but I don't find any such case for 4.6 or prior.

Is there any reason for emitting such code snippets?

Thanks

--Xiaozhu

             reply	other threads:[~2014-01-09 23:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-01-09 23:46 xmeng [this message]
2014-01-10  8:49 ` Ian Lance Taylor

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