[binutils-gdb] gdb/arm: Stop unwinding on error, but do not assert

[Torbjorn Svensson <azoff@sourceware.org>]

https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=ce6c3d253b97961801bc045d10b7fd022578fd03

commit ce6c3d253b97961801bc045d10b7fd022578fd03
Author: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@foss.st.com>
Date:   Thu Oct 6 16:15:56 2022 +0200

    gdb/arm: Stop unwinding on error, but do not assert
    
    When it's impossible to read the FPCCR and XPSR, the unwinding is
    unpredictable as the it's not possible to determine the correct
    frame size or padding.
    The only sane thing to do in this condition is to stop the unwinding.
    
    Example session without this patch:
    
      (gdb) bt
      #0  SVC_Handler () at .../GPIO/GPIO_EXTI/Src/stm32f4xx_it.c:112
      .../gdb/arm-tdep.c:3594: internal-error: arm_m_exception_cache: Assertion `safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (FPCCR, ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE, byte_order, &fpccr)' failed.
      A problem internal to GDB has been detected,
      further debugging may prove unreliable.
      ----- Backtrace -----
      0x5583bfb2a157 gdb_internal_backtrace_1
      ...
      ---------------------
    
      This is a bug, please report it.  For instructions, see:
      <https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
    
      Aborted (core dumped)
    
    Example session with this patch:
    
      (gdb) bt
      #0  SVC_Handler () at .../GPIO/GPIO_EXTI/Src/stm32f4xx_it.c:112
      warning: Could not fetch required FPCCR content.  Further unwind is impossible.
      #1  <signal handler called>
      (gdb)
    
    Reviewed-by: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
    Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON  <torbjorn.svensson@foss.st.com>

Diff:
---
 gdb/arm-tdep.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gdb/arm-tdep.c b/gdb/arm-tdep.c
index 041e6afefed..fa6b08e4a54 100644
--- a/gdb/arm-tdep.c
+++ b/gdb/arm-tdep.c
@@ -3591,9 +3591,14 @@ arm_m_exception_cache (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 	  ULONGEST fpcar;
 
 	  /* Read FPCCR register.  */
-	  gdb_assert (safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (FPCCR,
-							 ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE,
-							 byte_order, &fpccr));
+	  if (!safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (FPCCR, ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE,
+						 byte_order, &fpccr))
+	    {
+	      warning (_("Could not fetch required FPCCR content.  Further "
+			 "unwinding is impossible."));
+	      arm_cache_set_active_sp_value (cache, tdep, 0);
+	      return cache;
+	    }
 
 	  /* Read FPCAR register.  */
 	  if (!safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (FPCAR, ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE,
@@ -3669,9 +3674,16 @@ arm_m_exception_cache (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 	 aligner between the top of the 32-byte stack frame and the
 	 previous context's stack pointer.  */
       ULONGEST xpsr;
-      gdb_assert (safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (cache->saved_regs[
-						     ARM_PS_REGNUM].addr (), 4,
-						     byte_order, &xpsr));
+      if (!safe_read_memory_unsigned_integer (cache->saved_regs[ARM_PS_REGNUM]
+					      .addr (), ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE,
+					      byte_order, &xpsr))
+	{
+	  warning (_("Could not fetch required XPSR content.  Further "
+		     "unwinding is impossible."));
+	  arm_cache_set_active_sp_value (cache, tdep, 0);
+	  return cache;
+	}
+
       if (bit (xpsr, 9) != 0)
 	{
 	  CORE_ADDR new_sp = arm_cache_get_prev_sp_value (cache, tdep) + 4;
@@ -3689,6 +3701,27 @@ arm_m_exception_cache (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 		  phex (lr, ARM_INT_REGISTER_SIZE));
 }
 
+/* Implementation of the stop_reason hook for arm_m_exception frames.  */
+
+static enum unwind_stop_reason
+arm_m_exception_frame_unwind_stop_reason (frame_info_ptr this_frame,
+					  void **this_cache)
+{
+  struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
+  arm_gdbarch_tdep *tdep
+    = gdbarch_tdep<arm_gdbarch_tdep> (get_frame_arch (this_frame));
+
+  if (*this_cache == NULL)
+    *this_cache = arm_m_exception_cache (this_frame);
+  cache = (struct arm_prologue_cache *) *this_cache;
+
+  /* If we've hit a wall, stop.  */
+  if (arm_cache_get_prev_sp_value (cache, tdep) == 0)
+    return UNWIND_OUTERMOST;
+
+  return UNWIND_NO_REASON;
+}
+
 /* Implementation of function hook 'this_id' in
    'struct frame_uwnind'.  */
 
@@ -3798,7 +3831,7 @@ struct frame_unwind arm_m_exception_unwind =
 {
   "arm m exception",
   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
-  default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
+  arm_m_exception_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
   arm_m_exception_this_id,
   arm_m_exception_prev_register,
   NULL,