From: Nikola Kolev <nak26@drexel.edu>
To: mohanlal jangir <mohanlaljangir@hotmail.com>
Cc: gdb@sources.redhat.com
Subject: Re: gdb shows source line multiple times before executing !!
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2003 15:17:00 -0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <3F1FF7E7.1040803@drexel.edu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Law11-OE25uNYhxjtX500002f7a@hotmail.com>
why don't you take the optimization flags (-ON) out, live the debug flag
(-g) in, recompile, fire up the debugger, do your stuff, instead of
wasting time, energy, bandwidth, etc. to explain something that is
obvious to why it's happening...
--Nik
mohanlal jangir wrote:
>>Because GCC splits the code for the line into multiple parts. Part of
>>the line has executed when you step over it, but it may not be
>>immediately obvious how. For instance, given:
>> a = b + c;
>>the first time you step over it may load b and c from memory; the
>>second time may add them; and only the third will store the result into
>>a.
>>
>>
>hmm... but sometimes it behaves even worse. For example there are two lines
>a = b + c;
>d = e + f;
>then first gdb shows line a = b + c;
>
that's when it loded b and c from memory, and possibly stored their sum
in a temporary register
>then d = e + f and then again a = b +
>c. And while showing d = e + f first time if I try to print value of a, it
>will be some uninitialised (that indicates that a = b + c has not been
>executed).
>
It is uninitialized, because it has not assigned the the sum to a yet,
but skipped to load e and f because it determined it will be faster that
way (here's where optimization comes to play)...
>Then on next "next" command I will see line a = b +c again and
>then valute of a will be correct one.
>
>
Well, that's when it assigned a with what you're looking for...
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2003-07-24 15:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2003-07-24 14:28 mohanlal jangir
2003-07-24 14:39 ` Nikola Kolev
2003-07-24 14:44 ` mohanlal jangir
2003-07-24 14:48 ` Daniel Jacobowitz
2003-07-24 14:56 ` mohanlal jangir
2003-07-24 15:17 ` Nikola Kolev [this message]
2003-07-24 15:20 ` Daniel Jacobowitz
2003-07-24 15:53 ` Doug Evans
2003-07-24 15:20 ` Elena Zannoni
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