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* [glibc/google/grte/v5-2.27/master] Revert upstream removal of async-safe TLS patches.
@ 2021-08-28  0:39 Fangrui Song
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Fangrui Song @ 2021-08-28  0:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: glibc-cvs

https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;h=3e9a530aaeb891ed13b8b2c44df7b0d040f1096a

commit 3e9a530aaeb891ed13b8b2c44df7b0d040f1096a
Author: Brooks Moses <bmoses@google.com>
Date:   Mon Feb 24 11:04:49 2014 -0800

    Revert upstream removal of async-safe TLS patches.

Diff:
---
 elf/Versions                        |   1 +
 elf/dl-misc.c                       | 141 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 elf/dl-open.c                       |   5 +-
 elf/dl-reloc.c                      |  48 ++++++++++--
 elf/dl-tls.c                        | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 nptl/Makefile                       |   9 +++
 nptl/allocatestack.c                |  13 +++-
 nptl/tst-tls7.c                     | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 nptl/tst-tls7mod.c                  |  40 ++++++++++
 sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h          |  16 ++++
 sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.h       |   7 ++
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c |  46 +++++++++++
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.h |   4 +
 13 files changed, 569 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/elf/Versions b/elf/Versions
index 80cf1c47aa..05eba2ab58 100644
--- a/elf/Versions
+++ b/elf/Versions
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ ld {
     _dl_argv; _dl_find_dso_for_object; _dl_get_tls_static_info;
     _dl_deallocate_tls; _dl_make_stack_executable;
     _dl_rtld_di_serinfo; _dl_starting_up;
+    _dl_clear_dtv;
     _rtld_global; _rtld_global_ro;
 
     # Only here for gdb while a better method is developed.
diff --git a/elf/dl-misc.c b/elf/dl-misc.c
index b7174994cd..b3c56ab6b0 100644
--- a/elf/dl-misc.c
+++ b/elf/dl-misc.c
@@ -440,3 +440,144 @@ _dl_strtoul (const char *nptr, char **endptr)
 
   return result;
 }
+
+/* To support accessing TLS variables from signal handlers, we need an
+   async signal safe memory allocator.  These routines are never
+   themselves invoked reentrantly (all calls to them are surrounded by
+   signal masks) but may be invoked concurrently from many threads.
+   The current implementation is not particularly performant nor space
+   efficient, but it will be used rarely (and only in binaries that use
+   dlopen.)  The API matches that of malloc() and friends.  */
+
+struct __signal_safe_allocator_header
+{
+  size_t size;
+  void *start;
+};
+
+static inline struct __signal_safe_allocator_header *
+ptr_to_signal_safe_allocator_header (void *ptr)
+{
+  return (struct __signal_safe_allocator_header *)
+    ((char *) (ptr) - sizeof (struct __signal_safe_allocator_header));
+}
+
+void *weak_function
+__signal_safe_memalign (size_t boundary, size_t size)
+{
+  struct __signal_safe_allocator_header *header;
+
+  if (boundary < sizeof (*header))
+    boundary = sizeof (*header);
+
+  /* Boundary must be a power of two.  */
+  if (!powerof2 (boundary))
+    return NULL;
+
+  size_t pg = GLRO (dl_pagesize);
+  size_t padded_size;
+  if (boundary <= pg)
+    {
+      /* We'll get a pointer certainly aligned to boundary, so just
+	 add one more boundary-sized chunk to hold the header.  */
+      padded_size = roundup (size, boundary) + boundary;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* If we want K pages aligned to a J-page boundary, K+J+1 pages
+	 contains at least one such region that isn't directly at the start
+	 (so we can place the header.)	This is wasteful, but you're the one
+	 who wanted 64K-aligned TLS.  */
+      padded_size = roundup (size, pg) + boundary + pg;
+    }
+
+
+  size_t actual_size = roundup (padded_size, pg);
+  void *actual = mmap (NULL, actual_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		       MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+  if (actual == MAP_FAILED)
+    return NULL;
+
+  if (boundary <= pg)
+    {
+      header = actual + boundary - sizeof (*header);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      intptr_t actual_pg = ((intptr_t) actual) / pg;
+      intptr_t boundary_pg = boundary / pg;
+      intptr_t start_pg = actual_pg + boundary_pg;
+      start_pg -= start_pg % boundary_pg;
+      if (start_pg > (actual_pg + 1))
+	{
+	  int ret = munmap (actual, (start_pg - actual_pg - 1) * pg);
+	  assert (ret == 0);
+	  actual = (void *) ((start_pg - 1) * pg);
+	}
+      char *start = (void *) (start_pg * pg);
+      header = ptr_to_signal_safe_allocator_header (start);
+    }
+
+  header->size = actual_size;
+  header->start = actual;
+  void *ptr = header;
+  ptr += sizeof (*header);
+  if (((intptr_t) ptr) % boundary != 0)
+    _dl_fatal_printf ("__signal_safe_memalign produced incorrect alignment\n");
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+void * weak_function
+__signal_safe_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  return __signal_safe_memalign (1, size);
+}
+
+void weak_function
+__signal_safe_free (void *ptr)
+{
+  if (ptr == NULL)
+    return;
+
+  struct __signal_safe_allocator_header *header
+    = ptr_to_signal_safe_allocator_header (ptr);
+  int ret = munmap (header->start, header->size);
+
+  assert (ret == 0);
+}
+
+void * weak_function
+__signal_safe_realloc (void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+  if (size == 0)
+    {
+      __signal_safe_free (ptr);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  if (ptr == NULL)
+    return __signal_safe_malloc (size);
+
+  struct __signal_safe_allocator_header *header
+    = ptr_to_signal_safe_allocator_header (ptr);
+  size_t old_size = header->size;
+  if (old_size - sizeof (*header) >= size)
+    return ptr;
+
+  void *new_ptr = __signal_safe_malloc (size);
+  if (new_ptr == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  memcpy (new_ptr, ptr, old_size);
+  __signal_safe_free (ptr);
+
+  return new_ptr;
+}
+
+void * weak_function
+__signal_safe_calloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+  void *ptr = __signal_safe_malloc (nmemb * size);
+  if (ptr == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  return memset (ptr, 0, nmemb * size);
+}
diff --git a/elf/dl-open.c b/elf/dl-open.c
index 0cf786b546..178270ca15 100644
--- a/elf/dl-open.c
+++ b/elf/dl-open.c
@@ -495,7 +495,10 @@ TLS generation counter wrapped!  Please report this."));
 	     generation of the DSO we are allocating data for.  */
 	  _dl_update_slotinfo (imap->l_tls_modid);
 #endif
-
+	  /* We do this iteration under a signal mask in dl-reloc; why not
+	     here?  Because these symbols are new and dlopen hasn't
+	     returned yet.  So we can't possibly be racing with a TLS
+	     access to them from another thread.  */
 	  GL(dl_init_static_tls) (imap);
 	  assert (imap->l_need_tls_init == 0);
 	}
diff --git a/elf/dl-reloc.c b/elf/dl-reloc.c
index 0ed9398ad0..8696453566 100644
--- a/elf/dl-reloc.c
+++ b/elf/dl-reloc.c
@@ -16,8 +16,10 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
+#include <atomic.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <libintl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <ldsodefs.h>
@@ -70,8 +72,6 @@ _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
 
   size_t offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used) + (freebytes - n * map->l_tls_align
 					    - map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset);
-
-  map->l_tls_offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used) = offset;
 #elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
   /* dl_tls_static_used includes the TCB at the beginning.  */
   size_t offset = (ALIGN_UP(GL(dl_tls_static_used)
@@ -83,7 +83,36 @@ _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
   if (used > GL(dl_tls_static_size))
     goto fail;
 
-  map->l_tls_offset = offset;
+#else
+# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
+#endif
+  /* We've computed the new value we want, now try to install it.  */
+  ptrdiff_t val;
+  if ((val = map->l_tls_offset) == NO_TLS_OFFSET)
+    {
+      /* l_tls_offset starts out at NO_TLS_OFFSET, and all attempts to
+	 change it go from NO_TLS_OFFSET to some other value.  We use
+	 compare_and_exchange to ensure only one attempt succeeds.  We
+	 don't actually need any memory ordering here, but _acq is the
+	 weakest available.  */
+      (void ) atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&map->l_tls_offset,
+						    offset,
+						    NO_TLS_OFFSET);
+      val = map->l_tls_offset;
+      assert (val != NO_TLS_OFFSET);
+    }
+  if (val != offset)
+    {
+      /* We'd like to set a static offset for this section, but another
+	 thread has already used a dynamic TLS block for it.  Since we can
+	 only use static offsets if everyone does (and it's not practical
+	 to move that thread's dynamic block), we have to fail.  */
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  /* We installed the value; now update the globals.  */
+#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
+  GL(dl_tls_static_used) = offset;
+#elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
   map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used);
   GL(dl_tls_static_used) = used;
 #else
@@ -114,8 +143,17 @@ void
 __attribute_noinline__
 _dl_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
 {
-  if (map->l_tls_offset == FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET
-      || _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (map))
+  /* We wrap this in a signal mask because it has to iterate all threads
+     (including this one) and update this map's TLS entry. A signal handler
+     accessing TLS would try to do the same update and break.  */
+  sigset_t old;
+  _dl_mask_all_signals (&old);
+  int err = -1;
+  if (map->l_tls_offset != FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET)
+    err = _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (map);
+
+  _dl_unmask_signals (&old);
+  if (err != 0)
     {
       _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, NULL, N_("\
 cannot allocate memory in static TLS block"));
diff --git a/elf/dl-tls.c b/elf/dl-tls.c
index c87caf13d6..7770ec3be5 100644
--- a/elf/dl-tls.c
+++ b/elf/dl-tls.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <atomic.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <libintl.h>
 #include <signal.h>
@@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ allocate_dtv (void *result)
      initial set of modules.  This should avoid in most cases expansions
      of the dtv.  */
   dtv_length = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + DTV_SURPLUS;
-  dtv = calloc (dtv_length + 2, sizeof (dtv_t));
+  dtv = __signal_safe_calloc (dtv_length + 2, sizeof (dtv_t));
   if (dtv != NULL)
     {
       /* This is the initial length of the dtv.  */
@@ -533,6 +534,18 @@ _dl_allocate_tls (void *mem)
 }
 rtld_hidden_def (_dl_allocate_tls)
 
+void
+internal_function
+_dl_clear_dtv (dtv_t *dtv)
+{
+  for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < dtv[-1].counter; ++cnt)
+    if (! dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.is_static
+	&& dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED)
+      __signal_safe_free (dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.val);
+  memset (dtv, '\0', (dtv[-1].counter + 1) * sizeof (dtv_t));
+}
+
+rtld_hidden_def (_dl_clear_dtv)
 
 void
 _dl_deallocate_tls (void *tcb, bool dealloc_tcb)
@@ -541,11 +554,11 @@ _dl_deallocate_tls (void *tcb, bool dealloc_tcb)
 
   /* We need to free the memory allocated for non-static TLS.  */
   for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < dtv[-1].counter; ++cnt)
-    free (dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.to_free);
+    __signal_safe_free (dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.to_free);
 
   /* The array starts with dtv[-1].  */
   if (dtv != GL(dl_initial_dtv))
-    free (dtv - 1);
+    __signal_safe_free (dtv - 1);
 
   if (dealloc_tcb)
     free (*tcb_to_pointer_to_free_location (tcb));
@@ -572,52 +585,24 @@ rtld_hidden_def (_dl_deallocate_tls)
 #  define GET_ADDR_OFFSET ti->ti_offset
 # endif
 
-/* Allocate one DTV entry.  */
-static struct dtv_pointer
-allocate_dtv_entry (size_t alignment, size_t size)
-{
-  if (powerof2 (alignment) && alignment <= _Alignof (max_align_t))
-    {
-      /* The alignment is supported by malloc.  */
-      void *ptr = malloc (size);
-      return (struct dtv_pointer) { ptr, ptr };
-    }
-
-  /* Emulate memalign to by manually aligning a pointer returned by
-     malloc.  First compute the size with an overflow check.  */
-  size_t alloc_size = size + alignment;
-  if (alloc_size < size)
-    return (struct dtv_pointer) {};
-
-  /* Perform the allocation.  This is the pointer we need to free
-     later.  */
-  void *start = malloc (alloc_size);
-  if (start == NULL)
-    return (struct dtv_pointer) {};
-
-  /* Find the aligned position within the larger allocation.  */
-  void *aligned = (void *) roundup ((uintptr_t) start, alignment);
-
-  return (struct dtv_pointer) { .val = aligned, .to_free = start };
-}
-
-static struct dtv_pointer
-allocate_and_init (struct link_map *map)
+static void
+allocate_and_init (dtv_t *dtv, struct link_map *map)
 {
-  struct dtv_pointer result = allocate_dtv_entry
-    (map->l_tls_align, map->l_tls_blocksize);
-  if (result.val == NULL)
+  void *newp;
+  newp = __signal_safe_memalign (map->l_tls_align, map->l_tls_blocksize);
+  if (newp == NULL)
     oom ();
 
-  /* Initialize the memory.  */
-  memset (__mempcpy (result.val, map->l_tls_initimage,
+  /* Initialize the memory. Since this is our thread's space, we are
+     under a signal mask, and no one has touched this section before,
+     we can safely just overwrite whatever's there.  */
+  memset (__mempcpy (newp, map->l_tls_initimage,
 		     map->l_tls_initimage_size),
 	  '\0', map->l_tls_blocksize - map->l_tls_initimage_size);
 
-  return result;
+  dtv->pointer.val = newp;
 }
 
-
 struct link_map *
 _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 {
@@ -656,7 +641,15 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 	 the entry we need.  */
       size_t new_gen = listp->slotinfo[idx].gen;
       size_t total = 0;
-
+      sigset_t old;
+
+      _dl_mask_all_signals (&old);
+      /* We use the signal mask as a lock against reentrancy here.
+         Check that a signal taken before the lock didn't already
+         update us.  */
+      dtv = THREAD_DTV ();
+      if (dtv[0].counter >= listp->slotinfo[idx].gen)
+        goto out;
       /* We have to look through the entire dtv slotinfo list.  */
       listp =  GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list);
       do
@@ -676,6 +669,8 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 	      if (gen <= dtv[0].counter)
 		continue;
 
+	      size_t modid = total + cnt;
+
 	      /* If there is no map this means the entry is empty.  */
 	      struct link_map *map = listp->slotinfo[cnt].map;
 	      if (map == NULL)
@@ -684,7 +679,7 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 		    {
 		      /* If this modid was used at some point the memory
 			 might still be allocated.  */
-		      free (dtv[total + cnt].pointer.to_free);
+		      __signal_safe_free (dtv[total + cnt].pointer.to_free);
 		      dtv[total + cnt].pointer.val = TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED;
 		      dtv[total + cnt].pointer.to_free = NULL;
 		    }
@@ -692,9 +687,8 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 		  continue;
 		}
 
+	      assert (modid == map->l_tls_modid);
 	      /* Check whether the current dtv array is large enough.  */
-	      size_t modid = map->l_tls_modid;
-	      assert (total + cnt == modid);
 	      if (dtv[-1].counter < modid)
 		{
 		  /* Resize the dtv.  */
@@ -711,7 +705,7 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 		 dtv entry free it.  */
 	      /* XXX Ideally we will at some point create a memory
 		 pool.  */
-	      free (dtv[modid].pointer.to_free);
+	      __signal_safe_free (dtv[modid].pointer.to_free);
 	      dtv[modid].pointer.val = TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED;
 	      dtv[modid].pointer.to_free = NULL;
 
@@ -725,6 +719,8 @@ _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid)
 
       /* This will be the new maximum generation counter.  */
       dtv[0].counter = new_gen;
+   out:
+      _dl_unmask_signals (&old);
     }
 
   return the_map;
@@ -750,6 +746,39 @@ tls_get_addr_tail (GET_ADDR_ARGS, dtv_t *dtv, struct link_map *the_map)
 
       the_map = listp->slotinfo[idx].map;
     }
+#if 0
+  sigset_t old;
+  _dl_mask_all_signals (&old);
+
+  /* As with update_slotinfo, we use the sigmask as a check against
+     reentrancy.  */
+  if (dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED)
+    {
+      assert (dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED);
+      _dl_unmask_signals (&old);
+
+      return (char *) dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val + GET_ADDR_OFFSET;
+    }
+
+  /* Synchronize against a parallel dlopen() forcing this variable
+     into static storage.  If that happens, we have to be more careful
+     about initializing the area, as that dlopen() will be iterating
+     the threads to do so itself.  */
+  ptrdiff_t offset;
+  if ((offset = the_map->l_tls_offset) == NO_TLS_OFFSET)
+    {
+      /* l_tls_offset starts out at NO_TLS_OFFSET, and all attempts to
+	 change it go from NO_TLS_OFFSET to some other value.  We use
+	 compare_and_exchange to ensure only one attempt succeeds.  We
+	 don't actually need any memory ordering here, but _acq is the
+	 weakest available.  */
+      (void) atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&the_map->l_tls_offset,
+						   FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET,
+						   NO_TLS_OFFSET);
+      offset = the_map->l_tls_offset;
+      assert (offset != NO_TLS_OFFSET);
+    }
+  #endif
 
   /* Make sure that, if a dlopen running in parallel forces the
      variable into static storage, we'll wait until the address in the
@@ -789,6 +818,36 @@ tls_get_addr_tail (GET_ADDR_ARGS, dtv_t *dtv, struct link_map *the_map)
   assert (result.to_free != NULL);
 
   return (char *) result.val + GET_ADDR_OFFSET;
+
+#if 0
+  if (offset == FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET)
+    {
+      allocate_and_init (&dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE], the_map);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      void **pp = &dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val;
+      while (atomic_forced_read (*pp) == TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED)
+	{
+	  /* for lack of a better (safe) thing to do, just spin.
+	    Someone else (not us; it's done under a signal mask) set
+	    this map to a static TLS offset, and they'll iterate all
+	    threads to initialize it.  They'll eventually write
+	    to pointer.val, at which point we know they've fully
+	    completed initialization.  */
+	  atomic_delay ();
+	}
+      /* Make sure we've picked up their initialization of the actual
+	 block; this pairs against the write barrier in
+	 init_one_static_tls, guaranteeing that we see their write of
+	 the tls_initimage into the static region.  */
+      atomic_read_barrier ();
+    }
+  assert (dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED);
+  _dl_unmask_signals (&old);
+
+  return (char *) dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val + GET_ADDR_OFFSET;
+#endif
 }
 
 
diff --git a/nptl/Makefile b/nptl/Makefile
index 40680e854e..093df4fa1f 100644
--- a/nptl/Makefile
+++ b/nptl/Makefile
@@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ tests += tst-cancelx2 tst-cancelx3 tst-cancelx4 tst-cancelx5 \
 	 tst-oncex3 tst-oncex4
 ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
 tests += tst-atfork2 tst-tls4 tst-_res1 tst-fini1 tst-compat-forwarder
+tests += tst-tls7
 tests-internal += tst-tls3 tst-tls3-malloc tst-tls5 tst-stackguard1
 tests-nolibpthread += tst-fini1
 ifeq ($(have-z-execstack),yes)
@@ -389,6 +390,7 @@ modules-names = tst-atfork2mod tst-tls3mod tst-tls4moda tst-tls4modb \
 		tst-tls5modd tst-tls5mode tst-tls5modf tst-stack4mod \
 		tst-_res1mod1 tst-_res1mod2 tst-fini1mod \
 		tst-join7mod tst-compat-forwarder-mod
+modules-names += tst-tls7mod
 ifneq ($(with-clang),yes)
 modules-names += tst-execstack-mod
 endif
@@ -406,6 +408,7 @@ tst-tls5modc.so-no-z-defs = yes
 tst-tls5modd.so-no-z-defs = yes
 tst-tls5mode.so-no-z-defs = yes
 tst-tls5modf.so-no-z-defs = yes
+tst-tls7mod.so-no-z-defs = yes
 
 ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
 # Build all the modules even when not actually running test programs.
@@ -600,6 +603,12 @@ $(objpfx)tst-tls5: $(objpfx)tst-tls5mod.so $(shared-thread-library)
 LDFLAGS-tst-tls5 = $(no-as-needed)
 LDFLAGS-tst-tls5mod.so = -Wl,-soname,tst-tls5mod.so
 
+# ensure free(malloc()) isn't optimized out
+CFLAGS-tst-tls7.c = -fno-builtin-malloc -fno-builtin-free
+$(objpfx)tst-tls7: $(libdl) $(shared-thread-library)
+$(objpfx)tst-tls7.out: $(objpfx)tst-tls7mod.so
+$(objpfx)tst-tls7mod.so: $(shared-thread-library)
+
 ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
 $(objpfx)tst-tls6.out: tst-tls6.sh $(objpfx)tst-tls5 \
 		       $(objpfx)tst-tls5moda.so $(objpfx)tst-tls5modb.so \
diff --git a/nptl/allocatestack.c b/nptl/allocatestack.c
index b374f4794d..37576562f8 100644
--- a/nptl/allocatestack.c
+++ b/nptl/allocatestack.c
@@ -239,9 +239,7 @@ get_cached_stack (size_t *sizep, void **memp)
 
   /* Clear the DTV.  */
   dtv_t *dtv = GET_DTV (TLS_TPADJ (result));
-  for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < dtv[-1].counter; ++cnt)
-    free (dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.to_free);
-  memset (dtv, '\0', (dtv[-1].counter + 1) * sizeof (dtv_t));
+  _dl_clear_dtv (dtv);
 
   /* Re-initialize the TLS.  */
   _dl_allocate_tls_init (TLS_TPADJ (result));
@@ -1244,6 +1242,15 @@ init_one_static_tls (struct pthread *curp, struct link_map *map)
   /* Initialize the memory.  */
   memset (__mempcpy (dest, map->l_tls_initimage, map->l_tls_initimage_size),
 	  '\0', map->l_tls_blocksize - map->l_tls_initimage_size);
+
+  /* Fill in the DTV slot so that a later LD/GD access will find it.  */
+  dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.is_static = true;
+  /* Pairs against the read barrier in tls_get_attr_tail, guaranteeing
+     any thread waiting for an update to pointer.val sees the
+     initimage write.  */
+  atomic_write_barrier ();
+  dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.val = dest;
+
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/nptl/tst-tls7.c b/nptl/tst-tls7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3e85a6ec85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nptl/tst-tls7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+
+/* This test checks that TLS in a dlopened object works when first accessed
+   from a signal handler.  */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <atomic.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void *
+spin (void *ignored)
+{
+  while (1)
+    {
+      /* busywork */
+      free (malloc (128));
+    }
+
+  /* never reached */
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+static void (*tls7mod_action) (int, siginfo_t *, void *);
+
+static void
+action (int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ignored)
+{
+  sem_t *sem = info->si_value.sival_ptr;
+
+  atomic_read_barrier ();
+  assert (tls7mod_action != NULL);
+  (*tls7mod_action) (signo, info, ignored);
+
+  /* This sem_post may trigger dlclose, which will invalidate tls7mod_action.
+     It is important to do that only after tls7mod_action is no longer
+     active.  */
+  sem_post (sem);
+}
+
+int
+do_test (void)
+{
+  pthread_t th[10];
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    {
+      if (pthread_create (&th[i], NULL, spin, NULL))
+        {
+          puts ("pthread_create failed");
+          exit (1);
+        }
+    }
+#define NITERS 75
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < NITERS; ++i)
+    {
+      void *h = dlopen ("tst-tls7mod.so", RTLD_LAZY);
+      if (h == NULL)
+        {
+          puts ("dlopen failed");
+          exit (1);
+        }
+
+      tls7mod_action = dlsym (h, "action");
+      if (tls7mod_action == NULL)
+        {
+          puts ("dlsym for action failed");
+          exit (1);
+        }
+      atomic_write_barrier ();
+
+      struct sigaction sa;
+      sa.sa_sigaction = action;
+      sigemptyset (&sa.sa_mask);
+      sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+      if (sigaction (SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL))
+        {
+          puts ("sigaction failed");
+          exit (1);
+        }
+
+      sem_t sem;
+      if (sem_init (&sem, 0, 0))
+        {
+          puts ("sem_init failed");
+        }
+
+      sigval_t val;
+      val.sival_ptr = &sem;
+      for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+        {
+          if (pthread_sigqueue (th[i], SIGUSR1, val))
+            {
+              puts ("pthread_sigqueue failed");
+            }
+        }
+
+
+      for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+        {
+          if (sem_wait (&sem))
+          {
+            puts ("sem_wait failed");
+          }
+        }
+
+      /* Paranoia.  */
+      tls7mod_action = NULL;
+
+      if (dlclose (h))
+        {
+          puts ("dlclose failed");
+          exit (1);
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#define TIMEOUT 8
+
+#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
+#include "../test-skeleton.c"
diff --git a/nptl/tst-tls7mod.c b/nptl/tst-tls7mod.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da5af56370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nptl/tst-tls7mod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Dynamic module with TLS to be accessed by a signal handler to check safety
+   of that mode. */
+
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* This is an unlikely value to see in incorrectly initialized TLS
+   block -- make sure we're initialized properly. */
+static __thread intptr_t tls_data = 0xdeadbeef;
+
+void
+action (int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ignored)
+{
+  if (tls_data != 0xdeadbeef)
+    {
+      write (STDOUT_FILENO, "wrong TLS value\n", 17);
+      _exit (1);
+    }
+
+  /* arbitrary choice, just write something unique-ish. */
+  tls_data = (intptr_t) info;
+}
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
index 5e7224bb49..7326e11844 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
@@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ extern unsigned long int _dl_higher_prime_number (unsigned long int n)
 /* A stripped down strtoul-like implementation.  */
 uint64_t _dl_strtoul (const char *, char **) attribute_hidden;
 
+/* Mask every signal, returning the previous sigmask in OLD.  */
+extern void _dl_mask_all_signals (sigset_t *old) internal_function;
+/* Undo _dl_mask_all_signals.  */
+extern void _dl_unmask_signals (sigset_t *old) internal_function;
+
 /* Function used as argument for `_dl_receive_error' function.  The
    arguments are the error code, error string, and the objname the
    error occurred in.  */
@@ -1096,6 +1101,17 @@ extern void *_dl_allocate_tls_storage (void) attribute_hidden;
 extern void *_dl_allocate_tls_init (void *);
 rtld_hidden_proto (_dl_allocate_tls_init)
 
+/* Remove all allocated dynamic TLS regions from a DTV
+   for reuse by new thread.  */
+extern void _dl_clear_dtv (dtv_t *dtv) internal_function;
+rtld_hidden_proto (_dl_clear_dtv)
+
+extern void *__signal_safe_memalign (size_t boundary, size_t size);
+extern void *__signal_safe_malloc (size_t size);
+extern void __signal_safe_free (void *ptr);
+extern void *__signal_safe_realloc (void *ptr, size_t size);
+extern void *__signal_safe_calloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size);
+
 /* Deallocate memory allocated with _dl_allocate_tls.  */
 extern void _dl_deallocate_tls (void *tcb, bool dealloc_tcb);
 rtld_hidden_proto (_dl_deallocate_tls)
diff --git a/sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.h b/sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.h
index 9a1f353a8d..dff8b9be16 100644
--- a/sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.h
@@ -29,3 +29,10 @@
 # define DL_ARGV_NOT_RELRO 1
 # define LIBC_STACK_END_NOT_RELRO 1
 #endif
+
+#include <signal.h>
+inline void _dl_mask_all_signals (sigset_t *) internal_function;
+inline void _dl_mask_all_signals (sigset_t *) { }
+
+inline void _dl_unmask_all_signals (sigset_t *) internal_function;
+inline void _dl_unmask_all_signals (sigset_t *) { }
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c
index b4cda3486a..f8d1d5d058 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 /* Linux needs some special initialization, but otherwise uses
    the generic dynamic linker system interface code.  */
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -130,3 +131,48 @@ _dl_discover_osversion (void)
 
   return version;
 }
+
+/* Mask every signal, returning the previous sigmask in OLD.  */
+void
+internal_function
+_dl_mask_all_signals (sigset_t *old)
+{
+  int ret;
+  sigset_t new;
+
+  sigfillset (&new);
+
+  /* This function serves as a replacement to pthread_sigmask, which
+     isn't available from within the dynamic linker since it would require
+     linking with libpthread. We duplicate some of the functionality here
+     to avoid requiring libpthread.  This isn't quite identical to
+     pthread_sigmask in that we do not mask internal signals used for
+     cancellation and setxid handling. This disables asynchronous
+     cancellation for the duration the signals are disabled, but it's a
+     small window, and prevents any problems with the use of TLS variables
+     in the signal handlers that would have executed.  */
+
+  /* It's very important we don't touch errno here, as that's TLS; since this
+     gets called from get_tls_addr we might end up recursing.  */
+
+  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
+
+  ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (rt_sigprocmask, err, 4, SIG_SETMASK, &new, old,
+			  _NSIG / 8);
+
+  assert (ret == 0);
+}
+
+/* Return sigmask to what it was before a call to _dl_mask_all_signals.  */
+void
+internal_function
+_dl_unmask_signals (sigset_t *old)
+{
+  int ret;
+  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
+
+  ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (rt_sigprocmask, err, 4, SIG_SETMASK, old, NULL,
+			  _NSIG / 8);
+
+  assert (ret == 0);
+}
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.h
index 9750145404..0c64545ed3 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-sysdep.h
@@ -30,4 +30,8 @@
 /* Get version of the OS.  */
 extern int _dl_discover_osversion (void) attribute_hidden;
 # define HAVE_DL_DISCOVER_OSVERSION	1
+
+#include <signal.h>
+void _dl_mask_all_signals (sigset_t *) internal_function;
+void _dl_unmask_all_signals (sigset_t *) internal_function;
 #endif


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2021-08-28  0:39 [glibc/google/grte/v5-2.27/master] Revert upstream removal of async-safe TLS patches Fangrui Song

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