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From: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Subject: [PATCH v1 2/2] x86: Optimize memcmp-evex-movbe.S for frontend behavior and size
Date: Tue, 21 Sep 2021 19:50:20 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210922005018.1542107-2-goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210922005018.1542107-1-goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>

No bug.

The frontend optimizations are to:
1. Reorganize logically connected basic blocks so they are either in
   the same cache line or adjacent cache lines.
2. Avoid cases when basic blocks unnecissarily cross cache lines.
3. Try and 32 byte align any basic blocks possible without sacrificing
   code size. Smaller / Less hot basic blocks are used for this.

Overall code size shrunk by 168 bytes. This should make up for any
extra costs due to aligning to 64 bytes.

In general performance before deviated a great deal dependending on
whether entry alignment % 64 was 0, 16, 32, or 48. These changes
essentially make it so that the current implementation is at least
equal to the best alignment of the original for any arguments.

The only additional optimization is in the page cross case. Branch on
equals case was removed from the size == [4, 7] case. As well the [4,
7] and [2, 3] case where swapped as [4, 7] is likely a more hot
argument size.

test-memcmp and test-wmemcmp are both passing.
---
Performance results attached in reply.

Benchmark CPU: https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/208921/intel-core-i7-1165g7-processor-12m-cache-up-to-4-70-ghz-with-ipu.html

Results are from geometric mean of N = 20 runs.

Time for new implemention shown.

Score(N) is the New Time / Old Time with entry alignment == N

In general there is one performance degregation for size range [2, 3]
in the page cross case. This is expected as the new code intentionally
gives the fallthrough path to the hotter size range [4, 7].


For the micro benchmarks there is no outright performance improvement
in the sense that for each benchmark configuration there is at least
one entry alignment where the old version had roughly the same
performance. But this should provide a great deal more performance
stability.

The hope, however, is that with the code size shrink and
reorganization of basic blocks for better icache behavior. Concerns
such as those brought up in this paper:

https://storage.googleapis.com/pub-tools-public-publication-data/pdf/e52f61fd2c51e8962305120548581efacbc06ffc.pdf 

should be better addressed.

 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-evex-movbe.S | 434 +++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 192 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-evex-movbe.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-evex-movbe.S
index 654dc7ac8c..2761b54f2e 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-evex-movbe.S
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-evex-movbe.S
@@ -34,7 +34,24 @@
       area.
    7. Use 2 vector compares when size is 2 * CHAR_PER_VEC or less.
    8. Use 4 vector compares when size is 4 * CHAR_PER_VEC or less.
-   9. Use 8 vector compares when size is 8 * CHAR_PER_VEC or less.  */
+   9. Use 8 vector compares when size is 8 * CHAR_PER_VEC or less.
+
+When possible the implementation tries to optimize for frontend in the
+following ways:
+Throughput:
+    1. All code sections that fit are able to run optimally out of the
+       LSD.
+    2. All code sections that fit are able to run optimally out of the
+       DSB
+    3. Basic blocks are contained in minimum number of fetch blocks
+       necessary.
+
+Latency:
+    1. Logically connected basic blocks are put in the same
+       cache-line.
+    2. Logically connected basic blocks that do not fit in the same
+       cache-line are put in adjacent lines. This can get beneficial
+       L2 spatial prefetching and L1 next-line prefetching.  */
 
 # include <sysdep.h>
 
@@ -47,9 +64,11 @@
 # ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
 #  define CHAR_SIZE	4
 #  define VPCMP	vpcmpd
+#  define VPTEST	vptestmd
 # else
 #  define CHAR_SIZE	1
 #  define VPCMP	vpcmpub
+#  define VPTEST	vptestmb
 # endif
 
 # define VEC_SIZE	32
@@ -75,7 +94,9 @@
 */
 
 	.section .text.evex,"ax",@progbits
-ENTRY (MEMCMP)
+/* Cache align memcmp entry. This allows for much more thorough
+   frontend optimization.  */
+ENTRY_P2ALIGN (MEMCMP, 6)
 # ifdef __ILP32__
 	/* Clear the upper 32 bits.  */
 	movl	%edx, %edx
@@ -89,7 +110,7 @@ ENTRY (MEMCMP)
 	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %YMM1, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
 	/* NB: eax must be destination register if going to
-	   L(return_vec_[0,2]). For L(return_vec_3 destination register
+	   L(return_vec_[0,2]). For L(return_vec_3) destination register
 	   must be ecx.  */
 	testl	%eax, %eax
 	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
@@ -121,10 +142,6 @@ ENTRY (MEMCMP)
 	testl	%ecx, %ecx
 	jnz	L(return_vec_3)
 
-	/* Zero YMM0. 4x VEC reduction is done with vpxor + vtern so
-	   compare with zero to get a mask is needed.  */
-	vpxorq	%XMM0, %XMM0, %XMM0
-
 	/* Go to 4x VEC loop.  */
 	cmpq	$(CHAR_PER_VEC * 8), %rdx
 	ja	L(more_8x_vec)
@@ -148,47 +165,61 @@ ENTRY (MEMCMP)
 
 	VMOVU	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi), %YMM3
 	vpxorq	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM3, %YMM3
-	/* Or together YMM1, YMM2, and YMM3 into YMM3.  */
-	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM1, %YMM2, %YMM3
 
 	VMOVU	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi), %YMM4
 	/* Ternary logic to xor (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi) with YMM4 while
-	   oring with YMM3. Result is stored in YMM4.  */
-	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM3, %YMM4
-	/* Compare YMM4 with 0. If any 1s s1 and s2 don't match.  */
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM4, %YMM0, %k1
+	   oring with YMM1. Result is stored in YMM4.  */
+	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM1, %YMM4
+
+	/* Or together YMM2, YMM3, and YMM4 into YMM4.  */
+	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM2, %YMM3, %YMM4
+
+	/* Test YMM4 against itself. Store any CHAR mismatches in k1.
+	 */
+	VPTEST	%YMM4, %YMM4, %k1
+	/* k1 must go to ecx for L(return_vec_0_1_2_3).  */
 	kmovd	%k1, %ecx
 	testl	%ecx, %ecx
 	jnz	L(return_vec_0_1_2_3)
 	/* NB: eax must be zero to reach here.  */
 	ret
 
-	/* NB: aligning 32 here allows for the rest of the jump targets
-	   to be tuned for 32 byte alignment. Most important this ensures
-	   the L(more_8x_vec) loop is 32 byte aligned.  */
-	.p2align 5
-L(less_vec):
-	/* Check if one or less CHAR. This is necessary for size = 0 but
-	   is also faster for size = CHAR_SIZE.  */
-	cmpl	$1, %edx
-	jbe	L(one_or_less)
+	.p2align 4
+L(8x_end_return_vec_0_1_2_3):
+	movq	%rdx, %rdi
+L(8x_return_vec_0_1_2_3):
+	addq	%rdi, %rsi
+L(return_vec_0_1_2_3):
+	VPTEST	%YMM1, %YMM1, %k0
+	kmovd	%k0, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
 
-	/* Check if loading one VEC from either s1 or s2 could cause a
-	   page cross. This can have false positives but is by far the
-	   fastest method.  */
-	movl	%edi, %eax
-	orl	%esi, %eax
-	andl	$(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
-	cmpl	$(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
-	jg	L(page_cross_less_vec)
+	VPTEST	%YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
+	kmovd	%k0, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(return_vec_1)
 
-	/* No page cross possible.  */
-	VMOVU	(%rsi), %YMM2
-	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %YMM2, %k1
-	kmovd	%k1, %eax
-	/* Create mask in ecx for potentially in bound matches.  */
-	bzhil	%edx, %eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
+	VPTEST	%YMM3, %YMM3, %k0
+	kmovd	%k0, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(return_vec_2)
+L(return_vec_3):
+	/* bsf saves 1 byte from tzcnt. This keep L(return_vec_3) in one
+	   fetch block and the entire L(*return_vec_0_1_2_3) in 1 cache
+	   line.  */
+	bsfl	%ecx, %ecx
+# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
+	movl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx, CHAR_SIZE), %eax
+	xorl	%edx, %edx
+	cmpl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx, CHAR_SIZE), %eax
+	setg	%dl
+	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
+# else
+	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx), %eax
+	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx
+	subl	%ecx, %eax
+# endif
 	ret
 
 	.p2align 4
@@ -209,10 +240,11 @@ L(return_vec_0):
 # endif
 	ret
 
-	/* NB: No p2align necessary. Alignment  % 16 is naturally 1
-	   which is good enough for a target not in a loop.  */
+	.p2align 4
 L(return_vec_1):
-	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* bsf saves 1 byte over tzcnt and keeps L(return_vec_1) in one
+	   fetch block.  */
+	bsfl	%eax, %eax
 # ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
 	movl	VEC_SIZE(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
 	xorl	%edx, %edx
@@ -226,10 +258,11 @@ L(return_vec_1):
 # endif
 	ret
 
-	/* NB: No p2align necessary. Alignment  % 16 is naturally 2
-	   which is good enough for a target not in a loop.  */
+	.p2align 4,, 10
 L(return_vec_2):
-	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* bsf saves 1 byte over tzcnt and keeps L(return_vec_2) in one
+	   fetch block.  */
+	bsfl	%eax, %eax
 # ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
 	movl	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
 	xorl	%edx, %edx
@@ -243,40 +276,6 @@ L(return_vec_2):
 # endif
 	ret
 
-	.p2align 4
-L(8x_return_vec_0_1_2_3):
-	/* Returning from L(more_8x_vec) requires restoring rsi.  */
-	addq	%rdi, %rsi
-L(return_vec_0_1_2_3):
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM1, %YMM0, %k0
-	kmovd	%k0, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
-
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM2, %YMM0, %k0
-	kmovd	%k0, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_1)
-
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM3, %YMM0, %k0
-	kmovd	%k0, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_2)
-L(return_vec_3):
-	tzcntl	%ecx, %ecx
-# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
-	movl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx, CHAR_SIZE), %eax
-	xorl	%edx, %edx
-	cmpl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx, CHAR_SIZE), %eax
-	setg	%dl
-	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
-# else
-	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rcx), %eax
-	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rcx), %ecx
-	subl	%ecx, %eax
-# endif
-	ret
-
 	.p2align 4
 L(more_8x_vec):
 	/* Set end of s1 in rdx.  */
@@ -288,21 +287,19 @@ L(more_8x_vec):
 	andq	$-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
 	/* Adjust because first 4x vec where check already.  */
 	subq	$-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+
 	.p2align 4
 L(loop_4x_vec):
 	VMOVU	(%rsi, %rdi), %YMM1
 	vpxorq	(%rdi), %YMM1, %YMM1
-
 	VMOVU	VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rdi), %YMM2
 	vpxorq	VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %YMM2, %YMM2
-
 	VMOVU	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rdi), %YMM3
 	vpxorq	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM3, %YMM3
-	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM1, %YMM2, %YMM3
-
 	VMOVU	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rdi), %YMM4
-	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM3, %YMM4
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM4, %YMM0, %k1
+	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM1, %YMM4
+	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM2, %YMM3, %YMM4
+	VPTEST	%YMM4, %YMM4, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %ecx
 	testl	%ecx, %ecx
 	jnz	L(8x_return_vec_0_1_2_3)
@@ -319,28 +316,25 @@ L(loop_4x_vec):
 	cmpl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %edi
 	jae	L(8x_last_2x_vec)
 
+	vpxorq	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdx), %YMM3, %YMM3
+
 	VMOVU	(%rsi, %rdx), %YMM1
 	vpxorq	(%rdx), %YMM1, %YMM1
 
 	VMOVU	VEC_SIZE(%rsi, %rdx), %YMM2
 	vpxorq	VEC_SIZE(%rdx), %YMM2, %YMM2
-
-	vpxorq	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdx), %YMM3, %YMM3
-	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM1, %YMM2, %YMM3
-
 	VMOVU	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rdx), %YMM4
-	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdx), %YMM3, %YMM4
-	VPCMP	$4, %YMM4, %YMM0, %k1
+	vpternlogd $0xde, (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdx), %YMM1, %YMM4
+	vpternlogd $0xfe, %YMM2, %YMM3, %YMM4
+	VPTEST	%YMM4, %YMM4, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %ecx
-	/* Restore s1 pointer to rdi.  */
-	movq	%rdx, %rdi
 	testl	%ecx, %ecx
-	jnz	L(8x_return_vec_0_1_2_3)
+	jnz	L(8x_end_return_vec_0_1_2_3)
 	/* NB: eax must be zero to reach here.  */
 	ret
 
 	/* Only entry is from L(more_8x_vec).  */
-	.p2align 4
+	.p2align 4,, 10
 L(8x_last_2x_vec):
 	VPCMP	$4, (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdx), %YMM3, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
@@ -355,7 +349,31 @@ L(8x_last_1x_vec):
 	jnz	L(8x_return_vec_3)
 	ret
 
-	.p2align 4
+	/* Not ideally aligned (at offset +9 bytes in fetch block) but
+	   not aligning keeps it in the same cache line as
+	   L(8x_last_1x/2x_vec) so likely worth it. As well, saves code
+	   size.  */
+	.p2align 4,, 4
+L(8x_return_vec_2):
+	subq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdx
+L(8x_return_vec_3):
+	bsfl	%eax, %eax
+# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
+	leaq	(%rdx, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
+	movl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rax), %ecx
+	xorl	%edx, %edx
+	cmpl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
+	setg	%dl
+	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
+# else
+	addq	%rdx, %rax
+	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
+	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rax), %eax
+	subl	%ecx, %eax
+# endif
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4,, 10
 L(last_2x_vec):
 	/* Check second to last VEC.  */
 	VMOVU	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %YMM1
@@ -374,26 +392,49 @@ L(last_1x_vec):
 	jnz	L(return_vec_0_end)
 	ret
 
-	.p2align 4
-L(8x_return_vec_2):
-	subq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdx
-L(8x_return_vec_3):
-	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	.p2align 4,, 10
+L(return_vec_1_end):
+	/* Use bsf to save code size. This is necessary to have
+	   L(one_or_less) fit in aligning bytes between.  */
+	bsfl	%eax, %eax
+	addl	%edx, %eax
 # ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
-	leaq	(%rdx, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
-	movl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rax), %ecx
+	movl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
 	xorl	%edx, %edx
-	cmpl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
+	cmpl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
 	setg	%dl
 	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
 # else
-	addq	%rdx, %rax
-	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
-	movzbl	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rax), %eax
+	movzbl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
+	movzbl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax), %eax
 	subl	%ecx, %eax
 # endif
 	ret
 
+	/* NB: L(one_or_less) fits in alignment padding between
+	   L(return_vec_1_end) and L(return_vec_0_end).  */
+# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
+L(one_or_less):
+	jb	L(zero)
+	movl	(%rdi), %ecx
+	xorl	%edx, %edx
+	cmpl	(%rsi), %ecx
+	je	L(zero)
+	setg	%dl
+	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
+	ret
+# else
+L(one_or_less):
+	jb	L(zero)
+	movzbl	(%rsi), %ecx
+	movzbl	(%rdi), %eax
+	subl	%ecx, %eax
+	ret
+# endif
+L(zero):
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+
 	.p2align 4
 L(return_vec_0_end):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
@@ -412,23 +453,56 @@ L(return_vec_0_end):
 	ret
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(return_vec_1_end):
+L(less_vec):
+	/* Check if one or less CHAR. This is necessary for size == 0
+	   but is also faster for size == CHAR_SIZE.  */
+	cmpl	$1, %edx
+	jbe	L(one_or_less)
+
+	/* Check if loading one VEC from either s1 or s2 could cause a
+	   page cross. This can have false positives but is by far the
+	   fastest method.  */
+	movl	%edi, %eax
+	orl	%esi, %eax
+	andl	$(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
+	cmpl	$(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
+	jg	L(page_cross_less_vec)
+
+	/* No page cross possible.  */
+	VMOVU	(%rsi), %YMM2
+	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %YMM2, %k1
+	kmovd	%k1, %eax
+	/* Check if any matches where in bounds. Intentionally not
+	   storing result in eax to limit dependency chain if it goes to
+	   L(return_vec_0_lv).  */
+	bzhil	%edx, %eax, %edx
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0_lv)
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+
+	/* Essentially duplicate of L(return_vec_0). Ends up not costing
+	   any code as shrinks L(less_vec) by allowing 2-byte encoding of
+	   the jump and ends up fitting in aligning bytes. As well fits on
+	   same cache line as L(less_vec) so also saves a line from having
+	   to be fetched on cold calls to memcmp.  */
+	.p2align 4,, 4
+L(return_vec_0_lv):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	addl	%edx, %eax
 # ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
-	movl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
+	movl	(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
 	xorl	%edx, %edx
-	cmpl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
+	cmpl	(%rsi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %ecx
+	/* NB: no partial register stall here because xorl zero idiom
+	   above.  */
 	setg	%dl
 	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
 # else
-	movzbl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
-	movzbl	-(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax), %eax
+	movzbl	(%rsi, %rax), %ecx
+	movzbl	(%rdi, %rax), %eax
 	subl	%ecx, %eax
 # endif
 	ret
 
-
 	.p2align 4
 L(page_cross_less_vec):
 	/* if USE_AS_WMEMCMP it can only be 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28
@@ -439,108 +513,84 @@ L(page_cross_less_vec):
 	cmpl	$8, %edx
 	jae	L(between_8_15)
 	cmpl	$4, %edx
-	jae	L(between_4_7)
-L(between_2_3):
-	/* Load as big endian to avoid branches.  */
-	movzwl	(%rdi), %eax
-	movzwl	(%rsi), %ecx
-	shll	$8, %eax
-	shll	$8, %ecx
-	bswap	%eax
-	bswap	%ecx
-	movzbl	-1(%rdi, %rdx), %edi
-	movzbl	-1(%rsi, %rdx), %esi
-	orl	%edi, %eax
-	orl	%esi, %ecx
-	/* Subtraction is okay because the upper 8 bits are zero.  */
-	subl	%ecx, %eax
-	ret
-	.p2align 4
-L(one_or_less):
-	jb	L(zero)
-	movzbl	(%rsi), %ecx
-	movzbl	(%rdi), %eax
-	subl	%ecx, %eax
+	jb	L(between_2_3)
+
+	/* Load as big endian with overlapping movbe to avoid branches.
+	 */
+	movbe	(%rdi), %eax
+	movbe	(%rsi), %ecx
+	shlq	$32, %rax
+	shlq	$32, %rcx
+	movbe	-4(%rdi, %rdx), %edi
+	movbe	-4(%rsi, %rdx), %esi
+	orq	%rdi, %rax
+	orq	%rsi, %rcx
+	subq	%rcx, %rax
+	/* edx is guranteed to be positive int32 in range [4, 7].  */
+	cmovne	%edx, %eax
+	/* ecx is -1 if rcx > rax. Otherwise 0.  */
+	sbbl	%ecx, %ecx
+	/* If rcx > rax, then ecx is 0 and eax is positive. If rcx ==
+	   rax then eax and ecx are zero. If rax < rax then ecx is -1 so
+	   eax doesn't matter.  */
+	orl	%ecx, %eax
 	ret
 
-	.p2align 4
+	.p2align 4,, 8
 L(between_8_15):
 # endif
 	/* If USE_AS_WMEMCMP fall through into 8-15 byte case.  */
-	vmovq	(%rdi), %XMM1
-	vmovq	(%rsi), %XMM2
-	VPCMP	$4, %XMM1, %XMM2, %k1
+	vmovq	(%rdi), %xmm1
+	vmovq	(%rsi), %xmm2
+	VPCMP	$4, %xmm1, %xmm2, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0_lv)
 	/* Use overlapping loads to avoid branches.  */
-	leaq	-8(%rdi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %rdi
-	leaq	-8(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %rsi
-	vmovq	(%rdi), %XMM1
-	vmovq	(%rsi), %XMM2
-	VPCMP	$4, %XMM1, %XMM2, %k1
+	vmovq	-8(%rdi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %xmm1
+	vmovq	-8(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %xmm2
+	VPCMP	$4, %xmm1, %xmm2, %k1
+	addl	$(CHAR_PER_VEC - (8 / CHAR_SIZE)), %edx
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
-	ret
-
-	.p2align 4
-L(zero):
-	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0_end)
 	ret
 
-	.p2align 4
+	.p2align 4,, 8
 L(between_16_31):
 	/* From 16 to 31 bytes.  No branch when size == 16.  */
-	VMOVU	(%rsi), %XMM2
-	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %XMM2, %k1
+
+	/* Use movups to save code size.  */
+	movups	(%rsi), %xmm2
+	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %xmm2, %k1
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
-
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0_lv)
 	/* Use overlapping loads to avoid branches.  */
-
-	VMOVU	-16(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %XMM2
-	leaq	-16(%rdi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %rdi
-	leaq	-16(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %rsi
-	VPCMP	$4, (%rdi), %XMM2, %k1
+	movups	-16(%rsi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %xmm2
+	VPCMP	$4, -16(%rdi, %rdx, CHAR_SIZE), %xmm2, %k1
+	addl	$(CHAR_PER_VEC - (16 / CHAR_SIZE)), %edx
 	kmovd	%k1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(return_vec_0)
-	ret
-
-# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
-	.p2align 4
-L(one_or_less):
-	jb	L(zero)
-	movl	(%rdi), %ecx
-	xorl	%edx, %edx
-	cmpl	(%rsi), %ecx
-	je	L(zero)
-	setg	%dl
-	leal	-1(%rdx, %rdx), %eax
+	jnz	L(return_vec_0_end)
 	ret
-# else
 
-	.p2align 4
-L(between_4_7):
-	/* Load as big endian with overlapping movbe to avoid branches.
-	 */
-	movbe	(%rdi), %eax
-	movbe	(%rsi), %ecx
-	shlq	$32, %rax
-	shlq	$32, %rcx
-	movbe	-4(%rdi, %rdx), %edi
-	movbe	-4(%rsi, %rdx), %esi
-	orq	%rdi, %rax
-	orq	%rsi, %rcx
-	subq	%rcx, %rax
-	jz	L(zero_4_7)
-	sbbl	%eax, %eax
-	orl	$1, %eax
-L(zero_4_7):
+# ifndef USE_AS_WMEMCMP
+L(between_2_3):
+	/* Load as big endian to avoid branches.  */
+	movzwl	(%rdi), %eax
+	movzwl	(%rsi), %ecx
+	shll	$8, %eax
+	shll	$8, %ecx
+	bswap	%eax
+	bswap	%ecx
+	movzbl	-1(%rdi, %rdx), %edi
+	movzbl	-1(%rsi, %rdx), %esi
+	orl	%edi, %eax
+	orl	%esi, %ecx
+	/* Subtraction is okay because the upper 8 bits are zero.  */
+	subl	%ecx, %eax
 	ret
 # endif
-
 END (MEMCMP)
 #endif
-- 
2.25.1


  reply	other threads:[~2021-09-22  0:51 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-09-22  0:50 [PATCH v1 1/2] x86: Modify ENTRY in sysdep.h so that p2align can be specified Noah Goldstein
2021-09-22  0:50 ` Noah Goldstein [this message]
2021-09-22  0:52   ` [PATCH v1 2/2] x86: Optimize memcmp-evex-movbe.S for frontend behavior and size Noah Goldstein
2021-09-27 16:07     ` Noah Goldstein
2021-10-05 16:32       ` Noah Goldstein
2021-10-12 15:24   ` H.J. Lu
2021-10-12 17:43     ` Noah Goldstein
2022-04-23  1:17       ` Sunil Pandey
2021-09-22  5:16 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] x86: Modify ENTRY in sysdep.h so that p2align can be specified Noah Goldstein

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