public inbox for libc-alpha@sourceware.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Joe Simmons-Talbott <josimmon@redhat.com>
To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Cc: Joe Simmons-Talbott <josimmon@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3] ifaddrs: Get rid of alloca
Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 11:25:39 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230530152539.2063770-1-josimmon@redhat.com> (raw)

Use scratch_buffer and malloc rather than alloca to avoid potential stack
overflows.
---
Changes to v2:
  * Initialize the scratch_buffer earlier to avoid memory access errors
    when calling scratch_buffer_free for failure cases.

Changes to v1:
  * in __netlink_request use an 8kb buffer size and malloc rather than a
    scratch_buffer.

    Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ifaddrs.c | 51 +++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ifaddrs.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ifaddrs.c
index 184ee224cb..f62510811a 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ifaddrs.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ifaddrs.c
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
-#include <alloca.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <ifaddrs.h>
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
+#include <scratch_buffer.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -122,6 +122,13 @@ __netlink_sendreq (struct netlink_handle *h, int type)
 }
 
 
+static void
+ifree (char **ptr)
+{
+  free (*ptr);
+}
+
+
 int
 __netlink_request (struct netlink_handle *h, int type)
 {
@@ -131,26 +138,14 @@ __netlink_request (struct netlink_handle *h, int type)
   ssize_t read_len;
   bool done = false;
 
-#ifdef PAGE_SIZE
-  /* Help the compiler optimize out the malloc call if PAGE_SIZE
-     is constant and smaller or equal to PTHREAD_STACK_MIN/4.  */
-  const size_t buf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-#else
-  const size_t buf_size = __getpagesize ();
-#endif
-  bool use_malloc = false;
-  char *buf;
-
-  if (__libc_use_alloca (buf_size))
-    buf = alloca (buf_size);
-  else
-    {
-      buf = malloc (buf_size);
-      if (buf != NULL)
-	use_malloc = true;
-      else
-	goto out_fail;
-    }
+  /* Netlink requires that user buffer needs to be either 8kb or page size
+     (whichever is bigger), however this has been changed over time and now
+     8Kb is sufficient (check NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE on Linux
+     linux/include/linux/netlink.h).  */
+  const size_t buf_size = 8192;
+  char *buf __attribute__ ((__cleanup__ (ifree))) = malloc (buf_size);
+  if (buf == NULL)
+    return -1;
 
   struct iovec iov = { buf, buf_size };
 
@@ -229,13 +224,9 @@ __netlink_request (struct netlink_handle *h, int type)
       h->end_ptr = nlm_next;
     }
 
-  if (use_malloc)
-    free (buf);
   return 0;
 
 out_fail:
-  if (use_malloc)
-    free (buf);
   return -1;
 }
 
@@ -324,6 +315,8 @@ getifaddrs_internal (struct ifaddrs **ifap)
   char *ifa_data_ptr;	/* Pointer to the unused part of memory for
 				ifa_data.  */
   int result = 0;
+  struct scratch_buffer buf;
+  scratch_buffer_init (&buf);
 
   *ifap = NULL;
 
@@ -425,7 +418,12 @@ getifaddrs_internal (struct ifaddrs **ifap)
     }
 
   /* Table for mapping kernel index to entry in our list.  */
-  map_newlink_data = alloca (newlink * sizeof (int));
+  if (!scratch_buffer_set_array_size (&buf, 1, newlink * sizeof (int)))
+    {
+      result = -1;
+      goto exit_free;
+    }
+  map_newlink_data = buf.data;
   memset (map_newlink_data, '\xff', newlink * sizeof (int));
 
   ifa_data_ptr = (char *) &ifas[newlink + newaddr];
@@ -820,6 +818,7 @@ getifaddrs_internal (struct ifaddrs **ifap)
  exit_free:
   __netlink_free_handle (&nh);
   __netlink_close (&nh);
+  scratch_buffer_free (&buf);
 
   return result;
 }
-- 
2.39.2


             reply	other threads:[~2023-05-30 15:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-30 15:25 Joe Simmons-Talbott [this message]
2023-05-31 12:24 ` Adhemerval Zanella Netto
2023-06-01 14:43 ` Jeff Law
2023-06-01 15:05   ` Florian Weimer
2023-06-01 15:13     ` Jeff Law

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20230530152539.2063770-1-josimmon@redhat.com \
    --to=josimmon@redhat.com \
    --cc=libc-alpha@sourceware.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for read-only IMAP folder(s) and NNTP newsgroup(s).