From: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 21/28] elf: Add endianness markup to ld.so.cache
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2020 11:07:06 -0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <3beb43be-db88-a82a-cae5-0f9f59e648c0@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <b2987a1148ecf4f2a6e697fae3617effcdbf88db.1601569371.git.fweimer@redhat.com>
On 01/10/2020 13:33, Florian Weimer via Libc-alpha wrote:
> Use a reserved byte in the new format cache header to indicate whether
> the file is in little endian or big endian format. Eventually, this
> information could be used to provide a unified cache for qemu-user
> and similiar scenarios.
Some comments below.
> ---
> elf/cache.c | 11 ++++++++++
> elf/dl-cache.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++-
> sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/elf/cache.c b/elf/cache.c
> index 1eb1455883..e0aa616352 100644
> --- a/elf/cache.c
> +++ b/elf/cache.c
> @@ -152,6 +152,14 @@ print_entry (const char *lib, int flag, unsigned int osversion,
> printf (") => %s\n", key);
> }
>
> +/* Print an error and exit if the new-file cache is internally
> + inconsistent. */
> +static void
> +check_new_cache (struct cache_file_new *cache)
> +{
> + if (! cache_file_new_matches_endian (cache))
> + error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("Cache file has wrong endianness.\n"));
> +}
>
> /* Print the whole cache file, if a file contains the new cache format
> hidden in the old one, print the contents of the new format. */
Ok.
> @@ -193,6 +201,7 @@ print_cache (const char *cache_name)
> || memcmp (cache_new->version, CACHE_VERSION,
> sizeof CACHE_VERSION - 1))
> error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("File is not a cache file.\n"));
> + check_new_cache (cache_new);
> format = 1;
> /* This is where the strings start. */
> cache_data = (const char *) cache_new;
Ok.
> @@ -222,6 +231,7 @@ print_cache (const char *cache_name)
> && memcmp (cache_new->version, CACHE_VERSION,
> sizeof CACHE_VERSION - 1) == 0)
> {
> + check_new_cache (cache_new);
> cache_data = (const char *) cache_new;
> format = 1;
> }
Ok.
> @@ -361,6 +371,7 @@ save_cache (const char *cache_name)
>
> file_entries_new->nlibs = cache_entry_count;
> file_entries_new->len_strings = total_strlen;
> + file_entries_new->flags = cache_file_new_flags_endian;
> }
>
> /* Pad for alignment of cache_file_new. */
Ok.
> diff --git a/elf/dl-cache.c b/elf/dl-cache.c
> index 93d185e788..3aa8ed6c13 100644
> --- a/elf/dl-cache.c
> +++ b/elf/dl-cache.c
> @@ -210,6 +210,11 @@ _dl_load_cache_lookup (const char *name)
> && ((cachesize - sizeof *cache_new) / sizeof (struct file_entry_new)
> >= ((struct cache_file_new *) file)->nlibs))
> {
> + if (! cache_file_new_matches_endian (file))
> + {
> + __munmap (file, cachesize);
> + file = (void *) -1;
> + }
> cache_new = file;
> cache = file;
> }
Ok.
> @@ -231,7 +236,20 @@ _dl_load_cache_lookup (const char *name)
> if (cachesize < (offset + sizeof (struct cache_file_new))
> || memcmp (cache_new->magic, CACHEMAGIC_VERSION_NEW,
> sizeof CACHEMAGIC_VERSION_NEW - 1) != 0)
> - cache_new = (void *) -1;
> + cache_new = (void *) -1;
> + else
> + {
> + if (! cache_file_new_matches_endian (cache_new))
> + {
> + /* The old-format part of the cache is bogus as well
> + if the endianness does not match. (But it is
> + unclear how the new header can be located if the
> + endianess does not match.) */
> + cache = (void *) -1;
> + cache_new = (void *) -1;
> + __munmap (file, cachesize);
> + }
> + }
> }
> else
> {
Ok.
> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h b/sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h
> index 6b310e9e15..1b04211f6b 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h
> @@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
> License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
>
> +#ifndef _DL_CACHE_H
> +#define _DL_CACHE_H
> +
> +#include <endian.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> #include <stdint.h>
>
> #ifndef _DL_CACHE_DEFAULT_ID
Ok.
> @@ -83,21 +88,57 @@ struct file_entry_new
> uint64_t hwcap; /* Hwcap entry. */
> };
>
> +/* See flags member of struct cache_file_new below. */
> +enum
> + {
> + cache_file_new_flags_endian = (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> + ? 2 : 3)
Why not enumerate the possible values as described below:
enum cache_file_new_flags
{
cache_file_flag_invalid = 1,
cache_file_flag_endianess = 2
};
enum
{
cache_file_new_flags_endian = (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
? cache_file_flag_endianess : 0)
| cache_file_flag_invalid
};
I think this is slight less confusing than using direct values
and more explicit on how the default flags value should be.
> + };
> +
> struct cache_file_new
> {
> char magic[sizeof CACHEMAGIC_NEW - 1];
> char version[sizeof CACHE_VERSION - 1];
> uint32_t nlibs; /* Number of entries. */
> uint32_t len_strings; /* Size of string table. */
> - uint32_t unused[5]; /* Leave space for future extensions
> +
> + /* flags & 3 is used to indicate the endianness of the cache.
> + 0: no endianness information available
> + (An old ldconfig version without endianness support wrote the file.)
> + 1: cache is invalid
> + 2: little endian
> + 3: big endian
> +
> + The remaining bits are unused and should be generated as zero and
> + ignored by readers. */
> + uint8_t flags;
> +
> + uint8_t padding_unsed[3]; /* Not used, for future extensions. */
> +
> + uint32_t unused[4]; /* Leave space for future extensions
> and align to 8 byte boundary. */
> struct file_entry_new libs[0]; /* Entries describing libraries. */
> /* After this the string table of size len_strings is found. */
> };
>
> +/* Returns false if *CACHE has the wrong endianness for this
> + architecture, and true if the endianness matches (or is
> + unknown). */
> +static inline bool
> +cache_file_new_matches_endian (const struct cache_file_new *cache)
> +{
> + /* A zero value for cache->flags means that no endianness
> + information is available. */
> + return cache->flags == 0
> + || (cache->flags & 3) == cache_file_new_flags_endian;
> +}
> +
> +
Using the suggestion above:
static inline bool
cache_file_new_matches_endian (const struct cache_file_new *cache)
{
return cache->flags == 0
|| (cache->flags & (cache_file_flag_endianess | cache_file_flag_invalid))
== cache_file_flag_endianess;
}
> /* Used to align cache_file_new. */
> #define ALIGN_CACHE(addr) \
> (((addr) + __alignof__ (struct cache_file_new) -1) \
> & (~(__alignof__ (struct cache_file_new) - 1)))
>
> extern int _dl_cache_libcmp (const char *p1, const char *p2) attribute_hidden;
> +
> +#endif /* _DL_CACHE_H */
>
Ok.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-10-14 14:07 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 103+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-10-01 16:31 [PATCH 00/28] glibc-hwcaps support Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:31 ` [PATCH 01/28] elf: Do not search HWCAP subdirectories in statically linked binaries Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 18:22 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 18:24 ` Carlos O'Donell
2020-10-01 18:29 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 20:24 ` Carlos O'Donell
2020-10-01 16:31 ` [PATCH 02/28] elf: Implement __rtld_malloc_is_full Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 18:23 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 9:44 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:31 ` [PATCH 03/28] elf: Implement _dl_write Florian Weimer
2020-10-05 19:46 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:31 ` [PATCH 04/28] elf: Extract command-line/environment variables state from rtld.c Florian Weimer
2020-10-06 20:45 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 11:32 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 05/28] elf: Move ld.so error/help output to _dl_usage Florian Weimer
2020-10-06 21:06 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 12:19 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 06/28] elf: Record whether paths come from LD_LIBRARY_PATH or --library-path Florian Weimer
2020-10-07 16:39 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-07 16:49 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 07/28] elf: Implement ld.so --help Florian Weimer
2020-10-07 17:16 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 13:13 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 08/28] elf: Implement ld.so --version Florian Weimer
2020-10-07 18:36 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-07 18:38 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 13:37 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 09/28] scripts/update-copyrights: Update csu/version.c, elf/dl-usage.c Florian Weimer
2020-10-07 18:41 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 10/28] elf: Use the term "program interpreter" in the ld.so help message Florian Weimer
2020-10-07 21:08 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-08 14:08 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 11/28] elf: Print the full name of the dynamic loader " Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 12:38 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 12/28] elf: Make __rtld_env_path_list and __rtld_search_dirs global variables Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 13:27 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:32 ` [PATCH 13/28] elf: Add library search path information to ld.so --help Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 16:22 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 14/28] elf: Enhance ld.so --help to print HWCAP subdirectories Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 16:27 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-09 8:18 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 13:49 ` Matheus Castanho
2020-10-09 17:08 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 17:12 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 18:54 ` Matheus Castanho
2020-10-12 9:47 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 15/28] elf: Do not pass GLRO(dl_platform), GLRO(dl_platformlen) to _dl_important_hwcaps Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 18:04 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 16/28] elf: Add glibc-hwcaps support for LD_LIBRARY_PATH Florian Weimer
2020-10-08 10:13 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2020-10-09 9:08 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 10:50 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2020-10-09 10:55 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 11:03 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2020-10-08 23:16 ` Paul A. Clarke
2020-10-09 8:56 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-09 13:19 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-12 11:54 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 17/28] x86_64: Add glibc-hwcaps support Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 18/28] powerpc64le: " Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 18:56 ` Paul A. Clarke
2020-10-05 9:47 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-05 19:15 ` Paul A. Clarke
2020-10-06 12:20 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-06 17:45 ` Paul A. Clarke
2020-10-09 9:06 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 19/28] s390x: Add " Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 20/28] aarch64: " Florian Weimer
2020-10-14 13:46 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-14 14:08 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-14 14:15 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-14 14:37 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2020-10-14 14:43 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-14 15:13 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-14 14:44 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-14 15:09 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 21/28] elf: Add endianness markup to ld.so.cache Florian Weimer
2020-10-14 14:07 ` Adhemerval Zanella [this message]
2020-10-01 16:33 ` [PATCH 22/28] elf: Add extension mechanism " Florian Weimer
2020-10-15 17:52 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-30 12:22 ` Florian Weimer
2020-11-03 12:45 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-11-03 15:30 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 23/28] elf: Unify old and new format cache handling code in ld.so Florian Weimer
2020-10-16 14:37 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-30 13:22 ` Florian Weimer
2020-11-03 13:02 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 24/28] elf: Implement a string table for ldconfig, with tail merging Florian Weimer
2020-10-20 14:25 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-30 17:08 ` Florian Weimer
2020-11-03 13:05 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-11-03 15:29 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 25/28] elf: Implement tail merging of strings in ldconfig Florian Weimer
2020-10-22 21:08 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-30 17:36 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 26/28] elf: In ldconfig, extract the new_sub_entry function from search_dir Florian Weimer
2020-10-27 13:15 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 27/28] elf: Process glibc-hwcaps subdirectories in ldconfig Florian Weimer
2020-10-27 17:28 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2020-11-04 11:57 ` Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:34 ` [PATCH 28/28] elf: Add glibc-hwcaps subdirectory support to ld.so cache processing Florian Weimer
2020-10-01 16:50 ` [PATCH 00/28] glibc-hwcaps support H.J. Lu
2020-10-01 16:54 ` Florian Weimer
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