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From: "Fāng-ruì Sòng" <maskray@google.com>
To: GNU C Library <libc-alpha@sourceware.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] elf: Replace a --defsym trick with an object file to be compatible with lld
Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2021 14:08:46 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAFP8O3KLXKcbRshVDL-qf-cfZdQ-vCFo1+kKY=6dyOvxBqnhhg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAFP8O3+gnft4TVCAcjON7xmdJ_Wgn8rL7HR8hS2gWvSq0FOqFw@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, Jan 11, 2021 at 12:06 PM Fāng-ruì Sòng <maskray@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Dec 28, 2020 at 11:49 AM Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > The existing code specifies -Wl,--defsym=malloc=0 and other malloc.os
> > definitions before libc_pic.a so that libc_pic.a(malloc.os) is not
> > fetched. This trick is used to avoid multiple definition errors which
> > would happen as a chain result:
> >
> >   dl-allobjs.os has an undefined __libc_scratch_buffer_set_array_size
> >   __libc_scratch_buffer_set_array_size fetches libc_pic.a(scratch_buffer_set_array_size.os)
> >   libc_pic.a(scratch_buffer_set_array_size.os) has an undefined free
> >   free fetches libc_pic.a(malloc.os)
> >   libc_pic.a(malloc.os) has an undefined __libc_message
> >   __libc_message fetches libc_pic.a(libc_fatal.os)
> >
> >   libc_fatal.os will cause a multiple definition error (__GI___libc_fatal)
> >   >>> defined at dl-fxstatat64.c
> >   >>>            /tmp/p/glibc/Release/elf/dl-allobjs.os:(__GI___libc_fatal)
> >   >>> defined at libc_fatal.c
> >   >>>            libc_fatal.os:(.text+0x240) in archive /tmp/p/glibc/Release/libc_pic.a
> >
> > lld processes --defsym after all input files, so this trick does not
> > suppress multiple definition errors with lld. Split the step into two
> > and use an object file to make the intention more obvious and make lld
> > work.
> >
> > This is conceptually more appropriate because --defsym defines a SHN_ABS
> > symbol while a normal definition is relative to the image base.
> >
> > See https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-March/111910.html
> > for discussions about the --defsym semantics.
> > ---
> >  elf/Makefile | 11 ++++-------
> >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> Ping on this

PING^2

https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/121144.html
You can also find the commit in
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/maskray/lld

  reply	other threads:[~2021-01-18 22:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-12-28 19:48 [PATCH 0/3] Make glibc build with LLD Fangrui Song
2020-12-28 19:48 ` [PATCH 1/3] configure: Allow LD to be a linker other than GNU ld and gold Fangrui Song
2020-12-28 20:46   ` H.J. Lu
2020-12-28 21:15     ` [PATCH 1/3] configure: Allow LD to be LLD 9.0.0 or above " Fangrui Song
2020-12-28 19:48 ` [PATCH 2/3] elf: Replace a --defsym trick with an object file to be compatible with lld Fangrui Song
2021-01-11 20:06   ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-18 22:08     ` Fāng-ruì Sòng [this message]
2021-01-19  0:03   ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-19  8:50     ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-19 12:30       ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-20 18:51         ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-28  1:03           ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-29 14:38             ` Adhemerval Zanella
2021-01-29 15:29               ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-29 18:04                 ` Adhemerval Zanella
2021-01-29 19:28                   ` [PATCH v2] elf: Replace a --defsym trick with an object file to be compatible with LLD Fangrui Song
2021-02-01 13:19                     ` Adhemerval Zanella
2021-02-01 13:45                       ` H.J. Lu
2021-02-01 13:43                     ` Florian Weimer
2020-12-28 19:48 ` [PATCH 3/3] install: Replace scripts/output-format.sed with objdump -f [BZ #26559] Fangrui Song
2021-01-08 19:38   ` Adhemerval Zanella
2021-01-12 11:20     ` Florian Weimer
2021-01-12 12:00       ` Adhemerval Zanella
2021-01-12 17:46         ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-12 11:32   ` Andreas Schwab
2021-01-12 11:58     ` Florian Weimer
2020-12-28 21:11 ` [PATCH 0/3] Make glibc build with LLD H.J. Lu
2020-12-28 21:45   ` Fangrui Song
2020-12-28 21:49     ` H.J. Lu
2020-12-28 22:54       ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-05 23:03         ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-05 23:33           ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-05 23:41             ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-05 23:51               ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-06  0:50                 ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-06  1:43                   ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-06  2:00                     ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-06  2:14                       ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-05 22:57       ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-08  5:04 ` Fāng-ruì Sòng
2021-01-08 17:09   ` H.J. Lu
2021-01-08 18:04     ` Fāng-ruì Sòng

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