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From: Sunil Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
To: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Cc: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] x86_64: Implement evex512 version of memchr, rawmemchr and wmemchr
Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2022 21:15:23 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAMAf5_fud_9uxQBMPtoC-vz8yuQCFoXEf3hZoaanFjgw7_90Jg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAFUsyf+CEa_brU4U_rfRK4SM4PbUqqcdzOf44xr_+_xf5G+wow@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, Oct 17, 2022 at 8:02 PM Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 17, 2022 at 5:00 PM Sunil K Pandey via Libc-alpha
> <libc-alpha@sourceware.org> wrote:
> >
> > Changes from v4:
> > - Replace jmp max in first vector with cmov.
> > - Replace jmp max in page cross with cmov.
> > Changes from v3:
> > - Replace VPCMPEQ in loop with VPTESTNM for 4th vector.
> > - Change first vector max check logic for terminating condition.
> > - Change page cross logic for terminating condition.
> > - Remove unnessary check in align_more block.
> > - Remove unnessary VEC(0) initialization.
> > - Define USE_WIDE_CHAR in wmemchr.
> >
> > Changes from v2:
> > - Use VEC API
> > - Replaced long jump L(zero) in L(endloop) with short jump L(zero_2)
> >
> > Changes from v1:
> > - Change vcmp to vcmpeq and vcmpneq.
> > - Restructure unconditional loop jump logic.
> > - Improve 4 vector loop logic.
> > - Fix bug near page boundary.
> >
> > This patch implements following evex512 version of string functions.
> > evex512 version takes up to 30% less cycle as compared to evex,
> > depending on length and alignment.
> >
> > - memchr function using 512 bit vectors.
> > - rawmemchr function using 512 bit vectors.
> > - wmemchr function using 512 bit vectors.
> >
> > Code size data:
> >
> > memchr-evex.o           762 byte
> > memchr-evex512.o        576 byte (-24%)
> >
> > rawmemchr-evex.o        461 byte
> > rawmemchr-evex512.o     432 byte (-6%)
> >
> > wmemchr-evex.o          794 byte
> > wmemchr-evex512.o       576 byte (-27%)
> >
> > Placeholder function, not used by any processor at the moment.
> >
> > Fix page cross logic
> >
> > Fix 2
> > ---
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile            |   3 +
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c   |  15 +
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex-base.S  | 301 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex512.S    |   8 +
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/rawmemchr-evex512.S |   7 +
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/wmemchr-evex512.S   |   9 +
> >  6 files changed, 343 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex-base.S
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex512.S
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/rawmemchr-evex512.S
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/wmemchr-evex512.S
> >
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
> > index df4601c294..e974b1ad97 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
> > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ sysdep_routines += \
> >    memchr-avx2 \
> >    memchr-avx2-rtm \
> >    memchr-evex \
> > +  memchr-evex512 \
> >    memchr-evex-rtm \
> >    memchr-sse2 \
> >    memcmp-avx2-movbe \
> > @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ sysdep_routines += \
> >    rawmemchr-avx2 \
> >    rawmemchr-avx2-rtm \
> >    rawmemchr-evex \
> > +  rawmemchr-evex512 \
> >    rawmemchr-evex-rtm \
> >    rawmemchr-sse2 \
> >    stpcpy-avx2 \
> > @@ -156,6 +158,7 @@ sysdep_routines += \
> >    wmemchr-avx2 \
> >    wmemchr-avx2-rtm \
> >    wmemchr-evex \
> > +  wmemchr-evex512 \
> >    wmemchr-evex-rtm \
> >    wmemchr-sse2 \
> >    wmemcmp-avx2-movbe \
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
> > index 00a91123d3..529c0b0ef0 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
> > @@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> >                                      __memchr_evex)
> > +             X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, memchr,
> > +                                    (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> > +                                    __memchr_evex512)
> >               X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, memchr,
> >                                      (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > @@ -337,6 +342,11 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> >                                      __rawmemchr_evex)
> > +             X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, rawmemchr,
> > +                                    (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> > +                                    __rawmemchr_evex512)
> >               X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, rawmemchr,
> >                                      (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > @@ -942,6 +952,11 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> >                                      __wmemchr_evex)
> > +             X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, wmemchr,
> > +                                    (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > +                                     && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (BMI2)),
> > +                                    __wmemchr_evex512)
> >               X86_IFUNC_IMPL_ADD_V4 (array, i, wmemchr,
> >                                      (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512VL)
> >                                       && CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (AVX512BW)
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex-base.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex-base.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..ea92983db8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex-base.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
> > +/* Placeholder function, not used by any processor at the moment.
> > +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> > +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> > +
> > +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > +
> > +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> > +   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> > +
> > +/* UNUSED. Exists purely as reference implementation.  */
> > +
> > +#include <isa-level.h>
> > +
> > +#if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (4)
> > +
> > +# include <sysdep.h>
> > +
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +#  define CHAR_SIZE    4
> > +#  define VPBROADCAST   vpbroadcastd
> > +#  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqd
> > +#  define VPCMPNE      vpcmpneqd
> > +#  define VPMINU       vpminud
> > +#  define VPTESTNM     vptestnmd
> > +# else
> > +#  define CHAR_SIZE    1
> > +#  define VPBROADCAST   vpbroadcastb
> > +#  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqb
> > +#  define VPCMPNE      vpcmpneqb
> > +#  define VPMINU       vpminub
> > +#  define VPTESTNM     vptestnmb
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +# define PAGE_SIZE     4096
> > +# define CHAR_PER_VEC  (VEC_SIZE / CHAR_SIZE)
> > +
> > +       .section SECTION(.text), "ax", @progbits
> > +/* Aligning entry point to 64 byte, provides better performance for
> > +   one vector length string.  */
> > +ENTRY_P2ALIGN (MEMCHR, 6)
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       /* Check for zero length.  */
> > +       test    %RDX_LP, %RDX_LP
> > +       jz      L(zero)
> > +
> > +#  ifdef __ILP32__
> > +       /* Clear the upper 32 bits.  */
> > +       movl    %edx, %edx
> > +#  endif
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       /* Broadcast CHAR to VMM(1).  */
> > +       VPBROADCAST %esi, %VMM(1)
> > +       movl    %edi, %eax
> > +       andl    $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
> > +       cmpl    $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
> > +       ja      L(page_cross)
> > +
> > +       /* Compare [w]char for null, mask bit will be set for match.  */
> > +       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRCX
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       mov     %rdx, %rsi
> > +       bsf     %VRCX, %VRSI
> > +       cmp     $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rsi
> > +       ja      L(align_more)
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +       leaq    (%rdi, %rsi, CHAR_SIZE), %rdi
> > +#  else
> > +       addq    %rsi, %rdi
> > +#  endif
> > +       xor     %eax, %eax
> > +       cmp     %rsi, %rdx
> > +       cmova   %rdi, %rax
> > +# else
> > +       bsf     %VRCX, %VRAX
> > +       jz      L(align_more)
> > +       add     %rdi, %rax
> > +# endif
> > +       ret
> > +
> > +       .p2align 5,,5
> > +L(page_cross):
> > +       movl    %eax, %ecx
> > +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +       shrl    $2, %ecx
> > +# endif
> > +       xorq    %rdi, %rax
> > +       VPCMPEQ (PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE)(%rax), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRSI
> > +       shr     %cl, %VRSI
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       jnz     L(page_cross_end)
> > +       movl    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %eax
> > +       sub     %ecx, %eax
> > +       cmp     %rax, %rdx
> > +       ja      L(align_more)
> > +# else
> > +       jz      L(align_more)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +L(page_cross_end):
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       bsf     %VRSI, %VRCX
> > +       leaq    (%rdi, %rcx, CHAR_SIZE), %rdi
> > +       xor     %eax, %eax
> > +       cmp     %rcx, %rdx
> > +       cmova   %rdi, %rax
>
> You have a bug here test case:
>
> align % 4096 = 4036
> len = 8
> pos = N/A (no char in bounds).
>

Can you please help reproduce this issue.
I tried adding this test case but it didn't fail.

do_test (4036, 20, 8, 8, 0x9B);


> I think the `bsf %rsi, %rcx` shouldn't have rcx as a destination
> or you need to move `rdx` to `rcx` first.
>
> > +# else
> > +       bsf     %VRSI, %VRAX
> > +       add     %rdi, %rax
> > +# endif
> > +       ret
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +L(zero):
> > +       xorl    %eax, %eax
> > +       ret
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +L(ret_vec_x2):
> > +       subq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > +L(ret_vec_x1):
> > +       bsf     %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       cmp     %rax, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +       leaq    (%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
> > +# else
> > +       add     %rdi, %rax
> > +# endif
> > +       ret
> > +
> > +       .p2align 5,,5
> > +L(align_more):
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       mov     %rdi, %rax
> > +# endif
> > +       subq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > +       /* Align rdi to VEC_SIZE.  */
> > +       andq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    %rdi, %rax
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +       sar     $2, %rax
> > +#  endif
> > +       addq    %rax, %rdx
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       /* Loop unroll 4 times for 4 vector loop.  */
> > +       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x1)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x2)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x3)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k0
> > +
> > +       KMOV    %k0, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x4)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +       /* Save pointer to find alignment adjustment.  */
> > +       movq    %rdi, %rax
> > +# endif
> > +       /* Align address to VEC_SIZE * 4 for loop.  */
> > +       andq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > +
> > +       /* Add alignment difference to rdx.  */
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    %rdi, %rax
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WMEMCHR
> > +       shr     $2, %VRAX
> > +#  endif
> > +       addq    %rax, %rdx
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       /* 4 vector loop.  */
> > +       .p2align 5,,11
> > +L(loop):
> > +
> > +       VPCMPNE (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k1
> > +       vpxorq  (VEC_SIZE * 5)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %VMM(2)
> > +       vpxorq  (VEC_SIZE * 6)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %VMM(3)
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 7)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k3
> > +       VPMINU  %VMM(2), %VMM(3), %VMM(3){%k1}{z}
> > +       VPTESTNM %VMM(3), %VMM(3), %k2
> > +
> > +       subq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > +       KORTEST %k2, %k3
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       jz      L(loop)
> > +# else
> > +       jnz     L(loopend)
> > +       subq    $(CHAR_PER_VEC * 4), %rdx
> > +       ja      L(loop)
> > +L(zero_2):
> > +       xor     %eax, %eax
> > +       ret
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +L(loopend):
> > +       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VMM(1), %k1
> > +       KMOV    %k1, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x1)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero_2)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k1
> > +       KMOV    %k1, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x2)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero_2)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %k1
> > +       KMOV    %k1, %VRAX
> > +       test    %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +       jnz     L(ret_vec_x3)
> > +
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       subq    $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero_2)
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +       /* At this point null [w]char must be in the fourth vector so no
> > +          need to check.  */
> > +       KMOV    %k3, %VRAX
> > +
> > +L(ret_vec_x4):
> > +       bsf     %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       cmp     %rax, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +       leaq    (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
> > +       ret
> > +
> > +       .p2align 5,,5
> > +L(ret_vec_x3):
> > +       bsf     %VRAX, %VRAX
> > +# ifndef USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR
> > +       cmp     %rax, %rdx
> > +       jbe     L(zero)
> > +# endif
> > +       leaq    (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
> > +       ret
> > +
> > +END (MEMCHR)
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex512.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex512.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..002f8c8489
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-evex512.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> > +# ifndef MEMCHR
> > +#  define MEMCHR       __memchr_evex512
> > +# endif
> > +
> > +#include "x86-evex512-vecs.h"
> > +#include "reg-macros.h"
> > +
> > +#include "memchr-evex-base.S"
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/rawmemchr-evex512.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/rawmemchr-evex512.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..302d3cb055
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/rawmemchr-evex512.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> > +#ifndef RAWMEMCHR
> > +# define RAWMEMCHR     __rawmemchr_evex512
> > +#endif
> > +#define USE_AS_RAWMEMCHR       1
> > +#define MEMCHR RAWMEMCHR
> > +
> > +#include "memchr-evex512.S"
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/wmemchr-evex512.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/wmemchr-evex512.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..78ec4ee5ad
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/wmemchr-evex512.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> > +#ifndef WMEMCHR
> > +# define WMEMCHR       __wmemchr_evex512
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +#define MEMCHR WMEMCHR
> > +#define USE_AS_WMEMCHR 1
> > +
> > +#define USE_WIDE_CHAR  1
> > +#include "memchr-evex512.S"
> > --
> > 2.36.1
> >

  reply	other threads:[~2022-10-18  4:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-09-22  0:27 [PATCH] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-09-22  0:50 ` Noah Goldstein
2022-09-23  3:57   ` Sunil Pandey
2022-09-29  3:42     ` Sunil Pandey
2022-09-29  4:07       ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-03 18:33 ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-03 19:00   ` H.J. Lu
2022-10-03 19:12     ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-13 21:41       ` [PATCH v2] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-15 14:01         ` [PATCH v3] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-15 16:26           ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-15 16:26           ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-17  3:53             ` [PATCH v4] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-17 15:46               ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-17 23:55                 ` Sunil Pandey
2022-10-18  0:00                 ` [PATCH v5] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-18  3:01                   ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-18  4:15                     ` Sunil Pandey [this message]
2022-10-18  4:18                       ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-18  4:19                         ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-18  8:02                           ` [PATCH v6] " Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-18 17:12                             ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-18  5:36                         ` [PATCH v5] " Sunil Pandey
2022-10-18  6:30                           ` Noah Goldstein
2022-10-18  7:44                             ` [PATCH] String: Improve test coverage for memchr Sunil K Pandey
2022-10-18 15:44                               ` H.J. Lu

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