From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mga11.intel.com (mga11.intel.com [192.55.52.93]) by sourceware.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0BE75393C858 for ; Mon, 3 May 2021 14:14:46 +0000 (GMT) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 sourceware.org 0BE75393C858 IronPort-SDR: T6R8Jh63MoagCc3q0zjPwDM7Oeq4MI2cScDV1/Q/3IJtpC+AOAI3aZ3vTKuzTYIZFRwUxHGOBQ 6gZD429DgF/g== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6200,9189,9973"; a="194605270" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.82,270,1613462400"; d="scan'208";a="194605270" Received: from orsmga008.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.65]) by fmsmga102.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 03 May 2021 07:14:46 -0700 IronPort-SDR: O8x2wyUKctrb08OQp/Inzii33MIdgl+kixL5T6Duiiz9HdRu5tQD1U3xWnNYV3RwHjZNZLLIN+ y/OJ8Y1gn8vg== X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.82,270,1613462400"; d="scan'208";a="432762886" Received: from tbroiles-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO [10.209.47.222]) ([10.209.47.222]) by orsmga008-auth.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 03 May 2021 07:14:45 -0700 Subject: Re: Candidate Linux ABI for Intel AMX and hypothetical new related features To: Florian Weimer Cc: Len Brown , Borislav Petkov , Willy Tarreau , Andy Lutomirski , "Bae, Chang Seok" , X86 ML , LKML , linux-abi@vger.kernel.org, "libc-alpha@sourceware.org" , Rich Felker , Kyle Huey , Keno Fischer References: <20210415044258.GA6318@zn.tnic> <20210415052938.GA2325@1wt.eu> <20210415054713.GB6318@zn.tnic> <20210419141454.GE9093@zn.tnic> <20210419191539.GH9093@zn.tnic> <20210419215809.GJ9093@zn.tnic> <87bl9s8kfb.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com> <5d3d513b-77d6-e2e2-779e-ff3ea33deba3@intel.com> <87zgxc53pl.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com> From: Dave Hansen Autocrypt: addr=dave.hansen@intel.com; keydata= xsFNBE6HMP0BEADIMA3XYkQfF3dwHlj58Yjsc4E5y5G67cfbt8dvaUq2fx1lR0K9h1bOI6fC oAiUXvGAOxPDsB/P6UEOISPpLl5IuYsSwAeZGkdQ5g6m1xq7AlDJQZddhr/1DC/nMVa/2BoY 2UnKuZuSBu7lgOE193+7Uks3416N2hTkyKUSNkduyoZ9F5twiBhxPJwPtn/wnch6n5RsoXsb ygOEDxLEsSk/7eyFycjE+btUtAWZtx+HseyaGfqkZK0Z9bT1lsaHecmB203xShwCPT49Blxz VOab8668QpaEOdLGhtvrVYVK7x4skyT3nGWcgDCl5/Vp3TWA4K+IofwvXzX2ON/Mj7aQwf5W iC+3nWC7q0uxKwwsddJ0Nu+dpA/UORQWa1NiAftEoSpk5+nUUi0WE+5DRm0H+TXKBWMGNCFn c6+EKg5zQaa8KqymHcOrSXNPmzJuXvDQ8uj2J8XuzCZfK4uy1+YdIr0yyEMI7mdh4KX50LO1 pmowEqDh7dLShTOif/7UtQYrzYq9cPnjU2ZW4qd5Qz2joSGTG9eCXLz5PRe5SqHxv6ljk8mb ApNuY7bOXO/A7T2j5RwXIlcmssqIjBcxsRRoIbpCwWWGjkYjzYCjgsNFL6rt4OL11OUF37wL QcTl7fbCGv53KfKPdYD5hcbguLKi/aCccJK18ZwNjFhqr4MliQARAQABzShEYXZpZCBDaHJp c3RvcGhlciBIYW5zZW4gPGRhdmVAc3I3MS5uZXQ+wsF7BBMBAgAlAhsDBgsJCAcDAgYVCAIJ CgsEFgIDAQIeAQIXgAUCTo3k0QIZAQAKCRBoNZUwcMmSsMO2D/421Xg8pimb9mPzM5N7khT0 2MCnaGssU1T59YPE25kYdx2HntwdO0JA27Wn9xx5zYijOe6B21ufrvsyv42auCO85+oFJWfE K2R/IpLle09GDx5tcEmMAHX6KSxpHmGuJmUPibHVbfep2aCh9lKaDqQR07gXXWK5/yU1Dx0r VVFRaHTasp9fZ9AmY4K9/BSA3VkQ8v3OrxNty3OdsrmTTzO91YszpdbjjEFZK53zXy6tUD2d e1i0kBBS6NLAAsqEtneplz88T/v7MpLmpY30N9gQU3QyRC50jJ7LU9RazMjUQY1WohVsR56d ORqFxS8ChhyJs7BI34vQusYHDTp6PnZHUppb9WIzjeWlC7Jc8lSBDlEWodmqQQgp5+6AfhTD kDv1a+W5+ncq+Uo63WHRiCPuyt4di4/0zo28RVcjtzlGBZtmz2EIC3vUfmoZbO/Gn6EKbYAn rzz3iU/JWV8DwQ+sZSGu0HmvYMt6t5SmqWQo/hyHtA7uF5Wxtu1lCgolSQw4t49ZuOyOnQi5 f8R3nE7lpVCSF1TT+h8kMvFPv3VG7KunyjHr3sEptYxQs4VRxqeirSuyBv1TyxT+LdTm6j4a mulOWf+YtFRAgIYyyN5YOepDEBv4LUM8Tz98lZiNMlFyRMNrsLV6Pv6SxhrMxbT6TNVS5D+6 UorTLotDZKp5+M7BTQRUY85qARAAsgMW71BIXRgxjYNCYQ3Xs8k3TfAvQRbHccky50h99TUY sqdULbsb3KhmY29raw1bgmyM0a4DGS1YKN7qazCDsdQlxIJp9t2YYdBKXVRzPCCsfWe1dK/q 66UVhRPP8EGZ4CmFYuPTxqGY+dGRInxCeap/xzbKdvmPm01Iw3YFjAE4PQ4hTMr/H76KoDbD cq62U50oKC83ca/PRRh2QqEqACvIH4BR7jueAZSPEDnzwxvVgzyeuhwqHY05QRK/wsKuhq7s UuYtmN92Fasbxbw2tbVLZfoidklikvZAmotg0dwcFTjSRGEg0Gr3p/xBzJWNavFZZ95Rj7Et db0lCt0HDSY5q4GMR+SrFbH+jzUY/ZqfGdZCBqo0cdPPp58krVgtIGR+ja2Mkva6ah94/oQN lnCOw3udS+Eb/aRcM6detZr7XOngvxsWolBrhwTQFT9D2NH6ryAuvKd6yyAFt3/e7r+HHtkU kOy27D7IpjngqP+b4EumELI/NxPgIqT69PQmo9IZaI/oRaKorYnDaZrMXViqDrFdD37XELwQ gmLoSm2VfbOYY7fap/AhPOgOYOSqg3/Nxcapv71yoBzRRxOc4FxmZ65mn+q3rEM27yRztBW9 AnCKIc66T2i92HqXCw6AgoBJRjBkI3QnEkPgohQkZdAb8o9WGVKpfmZKbYBo4pEAEQEAAcLB XwQYAQIACQUCVGPOagIbDAAKCRBoNZUwcMmSsJeCEACCh7P/aaOLKWQxcnw47p4phIVR6pVL e4IEdR7Jf7ZL00s3vKSNT+nRqdl1ugJx9Ymsp8kXKMk9GSfmZpuMQB9c6io1qZc6nW/3TtvK pNGz7KPPtaDzvKA4S5tfrWPnDr7n15AU5vsIZvgMjU42gkbemkjJwP0B1RkifIK60yQqAAlT YZ14P0dIPdIPIlfEPiAWcg5BtLQU4Wg3cNQdpWrCJ1E3m/RIlXy/2Y3YOVVohfSy+4kvvYU3 lXUdPb04UPw4VWwjcVZPg7cgR7Izion61bGHqVqURgSALt2yvHl7cr68NYoFkzbNsGsye9ft M9ozM23JSgMkRylPSXTeh5JIK9pz2+etco3AfLCKtaRVysjvpysukmWMTrx8QnI5Nn5MOlJj 1Ov4/50JY9pXzgIDVSrgy6LYSMc4vKZ3QfCY7ipLRORyalFDF3j5AGCMRENJjHPD6O7bl3Xo 4DzMID+8eucbXxKiNEbs21IqBZbbKdY1GkcEGTE7AnkA3Y6YB7I/j9mQ3hCgm5muJuhM/2Fr OPsw5tV/LmQ5GXH0JQ/TZXWygyRFyyI2FqNTx4WHqUn3yFj8rwTAU1tluRUYyeLy0ayUlKBH ybj0N71vWO936MqP6haFERzuPAIpxj2ezwu0xb1GjTk4ynna6h5GjnKgdfOWoRtoWndMZxbA z5cecg== Message-ID: Date: Mon, 3 May 2021 07:14:43 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.10.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <87zgxc53pl.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.0 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, KAM_DMARC_STATUS, NICE_REPLY_A, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, TXREP autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.2 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.2 (2018-09-13) on server2.sourceware.org X-BeenThere: libc-alpha@sourceware.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Libc-alpha mailing list List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 03 May 2021 14:14:49 -0000 On 5/3/21 6:47 AM, Florian Weimer wrote: > * Dave Hansen: > >> On 5/2/21 10:18 PM, Florian Weimer wrote: >>>> 5. If the feature is enabled in XCR0, the user happily uses it. >>>> >>>> For AMX, Linux implements "transparent first use" >>>> so that it doesn't have to allocate 8KB context switch >>>> buffers for tasks that don't actually use AMX. >>>> It does this by arming XFD for all tasks, and taking a #NM >>>> to allocate a context switch buffer only for those tasks >>>> that actually execute AMX instructions. >>> What happens if the kernel cannot allocate that additional context >>> switch buffer? >> Well, it's vmalloc()'d and currently smaller that the kernel stack, >> which is also vmalloc()'d. While it can theoretically fail, if it >> happens you have bigger problems on your hands. > Not sure if I understand. > > Is your position that the kernel should terminate processes if it runs > out of memory instead reporting proper errors, even if memory overcommit > is disabled? I assume you mean sysctl vm.overcommit=2 by "overcommit is disabled"? > When this flag is 2, the kernel uses a "never overcommit" > policy that attempts to prevent any overcommit of memory. > Note that user_reserve_kbytes affects this policy. Note the "attempts". So, no, the kernel should not be terminating processes when it runs out of memory. It *attempts* not to do that. What you are seeing here with a demand-based XSAVE buffer allocation driven by a #NM fault is the *addition* of a case where those attempts can fail, not the creation of the first one. The addition of this case doesn't bother me because I don't think it will ultimately be visible to end users. If I'm wrong, and our HPC friends who are so enamored with "vm.overcommit=2" end up seeing lots of SIGSEGV's where where would rather see syscall failures, there's an easy solution: disable first-use detection. Stop dynamically allocating XSAVE buffers on faults. Actually, if we don't have a tunable or boot parameter for that now, we should add one.