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From: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
To: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>, libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] Properly check stack alignment [BZ #27901]
Date: Mon, 24 May 2021 10:33:19 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e5f8d0b4-cc44-7153-338a-ece5ad41e7ec@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210524130647.737409-1-hjl.tools@gmail.com>

On 5/24/21 9:06 AM, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> 1. Replace
> 
> if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)
> 
> which may be optimized by compiler, with
> 
> int
> __attribute__ ((weak, noclone, noinline))
> is_aligned (void *p, int align)
> {
>   return (((uintptr_t) p) & (align - 1)) != 0;
> }

OK. Skips using the ipa suggestion from Florian because that would
require gcc 8 to build glibc and we only currently require gcc 6.2
in general.

> 
> 2. Add TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT to TEST_STACK_ALIGN.
> 3. Add a common TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT to check 16-byte stack alignment
> for both i386 and x86-64.
> 4. Update powerpc to use TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT.

LGTM.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

> ---
>  sysdeps/generic/tst-stack-align.h   | 40 ++++++++++++++++---------
>  sysdeps/i386/i686/tst-stack-align.h | 44 ---------------------------
>  sysdeps/i386/tst-stack-align.h      | 41 -------------------------
>  sysdeps/powerpc/tst-stack-align.h   | 27 +++++------------
>  sysdeps/x86/tst-stack-align.h       | 28 ++++++++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/x86_64/tst-stack-align.h    | 46 -----------------------------
>  6 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 165 deletions(-)
>  delete mode 100644 sysdeps/i386/i686/tst-stack-align.h
>  delete mode 100644 sysdeps/i386/tst-stack-align.h
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86/tst-stack-align.h
>  delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/tst-stack-align.h
> 
> diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/generic/tst-stack-align.h
> index b41f9d3c12..6f7c4260b5 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/generic/tst-stack-align.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/generic/tst-stack-align.h
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
> -/* Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +/* Check stack alignment.  Generic version.
> +   Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

OK.

>     This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>  
>     The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> @@ -18,17 +19,28 @@
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <stdint.h>
>  
> +int
> +__attribute__ ((weak, noclone, noinline))
> +is_aligned (void *p, int align)
> +{
> +  return (((uintptr_t) p) & (align - 1)) != 0;
> +}

OK. Uses weak as suggested by Florian.

> +
> +#ifndef TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT
> +# define TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT() 0
> +#endif
> +
>  #define TEST_STACK_ALIGN() \
> -  ({									     \
> -    double _d = 12.0;							     \
> -    long double _ld = 15.0;						     \
> -    int _ret = 0;							     \
> -    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld, __alignof (long double));    \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_ld) & (__alignof (long double) - 1)) != 0)	     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -    _ret;								     \
> -    })
> +  ({								     \
> +    double _d = 12.0;						     \
> +    long double _ld = 15.0;					     \
> +    int _ret = TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT ();			     \
> +								     \
> +    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));    \
> +    _ret += is_aligned (&_d, __alignof (double));		     \
> +								     \
> +    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld,			     \
> +	    __alignof (long double));				     \
> +    _ret += is_aligned (&_ld, __alignof (long double));		     \
> +    _ret;							     \
> +   })

OK.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/i686/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/i386/i686/tst-stack-align.h
> deleted file mode 100644
> index fc3852ea5d..0000000000
> --- a/sysdeps/i386/i686/tst-stack-align.h
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
> -/* Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> -   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> -   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> -   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> -   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> -   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> -   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> -
> -   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> -   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> -
> -#include <stdio.h>
> -#include <stdint.h>
> -#ifndef __SSE__
> -#include_next <tst-stack-align.h>
> -#else
> -#include <xmmintrin.h>
> -
> -#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN() \
> -  ({									     \
> -    __m128 _m;								     \
> -    double _d = 12.0;							     \
> -    long double _ld = 15.0;						     \
> -    int _ret = 0;							     \
> -    printf ("__m128:  %p %zu\n", &_m, __alignof (__m128));		     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_m) & (__alignof (__m128) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld, __alignof (long double));    \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_ld) & (__alignof (long double) - 1)) != 0)	     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -    _ret;								     \
> -    })
> -#endif

OK. Remove.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/i386/tst-stack-align.h
> deleted file mode 100644
> index 7891e9a03e..0000000000
> --- a/sysdeps/i386/tst-stack-align.h
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
> -/* Copyright (C) 2004-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> -   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> -   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> -   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> -   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> -   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> -   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> -
> -   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> -   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> -
> -#include <stdio.h>
> -#include <stdint.h>
> -
> -typedef struct { int i[4]; } int_al16 __attribute__((aligned (16)));
> -
> -#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN() \
> -  ({									     \
> -    int_al16 _m;							     \
> -    double _d = 12.0;							     \
> -    long double _ld = 15.0;						     \
> -    int _ret = 0;							     \
> -    printf ("int_al16:  %p %zu\n", &_m, __alignof (int_al16));		     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_m) & (__alignof (int_al16) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld, __alignof (long double));    \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_ld) & (__alignof (long double) - 1)) != 0)	     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -    _ret;								     \
> -    })

OK. Remove.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/powerpc/tst-stack-align.h
> index 2b4a3671b4..be055b0385 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/powerpc/tst-stack-align.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/tst-stack-align.h
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
> -/* Copyright (C) 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +/* Check stack alignment.  PowerPC version.
> +   Copyright (C) 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

OK.

>     This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>  
>     The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> @@ -15,10 +16,7 @@
>     License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
>     <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>  
> -#include <stdio.h>
> -#include <stdint.h>
> -
> -#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN() \
> +#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT() \
>    ({									     \
>      /* Altivec __vector int etc. needs 16byte aligned stack.		     \
>         Instead of using altivec.h here, use aligned attribute instead.  */   \
> @@ -27,20 +25,9 @@
>          int _i __attribute__((aligned (16)));				     \
>  	int _j[3];							     \
>        } _s = { ._i = 18, ._j[0] = 19, ._j[1] = 20, ._j[2] = 21 };	     \
> -    double _d = 12.0;							     \
> -    long double _ld = 15.0;						     \
> -    int _ret = 0;							     \
>      printf ("__vector int:  { %d, %d, %d, %d } %p %zu\n", _s._i, _s._j[0],   \
>              _s._j[1], _s._j[2], &_s, __alignof (_s));			     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_s) & (__alignof (_s) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld, __alignof (long double));    \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_ld) & (__alignof (long double) - 1)) != 0)	     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -    _ret;								     \
> -    })
> +    is_aligned (&_s, __alignof (_s));					     \

OK. Remove generic tests and leave only the vector aligned test.

> +   })
> +
> +#include_next <tst-stack-align.h>
> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/x86/tst-stack-align.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..578d5c4a80
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/sysdeps/x86/tst-stack-align.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +/* Check stack alignment.  X86 version.
> +   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

OK.

> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +typedef struct { int i[16]; } int_al16 __attribute__((aligned (16)));
> +
> +#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT() \
> +  ({								\
> +    int_al16 _m;						\
> +    printf ("int_al16:  %p %zu\n", &_m, __alignof (int_al16));	\
> +    is_aligned (&_m, __alignof (int_al16));			\
> +   })

OK. Check only the specific type for x86.

> +
> +#include_next <tst-stack-align.h>
> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/tst-stack-align.h b/sysdeps/x86_64/tst-stack-align.h
> deleted file mode 100644
> index b3f93f7cab..0000000000
> --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/tst-stack-align.h
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
> -/* Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> -   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> -   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> -   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> -
> -   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> -   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> -   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> -   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> -
> -   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> -   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> -   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> -
> -#include <stdio.h>
> -#include <stdint.h>
> -
> -#define TEST_STACK_ALIGN() \
> -  ({									     \
> -    /* AMD64 ABI mandates 16byte aligned stack.				     \
> -       Unfortunately, current GCC doesn't support __int128 or __float128     \
> -       types, so use aligned attribute instead.  */			     \
> -    struct _S								     \
> -      {									     \
> -        int _i __attribute__((aligned (16)));				     \
> -	int _pad[3];							     \
> -      } _s = { ._i = 18 };						     \
> -    double _d = 12.0;							     \
> -    long double _ld = 15.0;						     \
> -    int _ret = 0;							     \
> -    printf ("__int128:  %d %p %zu\n", _s._i, &_s, __alignof (_s));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_s) & (__alignof (_s) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("double:  %g %p %zu\n", _d, &_d, __alignof (double));	     \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)		     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -									     \
> -    printf ("ldouble: %Lg %p %zu\n", _ld, &_ld, __alignof (long double));    \
> -    if ((((uintptr_t) &_ld) & (__alignof (long double) - 1)) != 0)	     \
> -      _ret = 1;								     \
> -    _ret;								     \
> -    })
> 

OK. Remove covered by generic test.

-- 
Cheers,
Carlos.


      reply	other threads:[~2021-05-24 14:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-05-24 13:06 H.J. Lu
2021-05-24 14:33 ` Carlos O'Donell [this message]

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