public inbox for libffi-discuss@sourceware.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Aaron R <aaronr.mb@gmail.com>
To: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Cc: libffi-discuss@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: PPC bug when handling double
Date: Tue, 04 Aug 2015 11:46:00 -0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAAJF+L=P4DSp6TTiG02BhroAB2ZTfQ3vs10eTbjv0vVK0GKuZQ@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20150803150957.GY26017@bubble.grove.modra.org>

Cool! I have applied your patch on top of libffi 3.2.1 and I have
confirmed that it does indeed fix the problem. The test case passes
now.

Thanks for the help

On Mon, Aug 3, 2015 at 11:09 AM, Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 03, 2015 at 03:00:55PM +0930, Alan Modra wrote:
>> On Sat, Aug 01, 2015 at 11:59:00AM -0400, Aaron R wrote:
>> > I am not very familiar with libffi but I believe I may have stumbled upon a bug.
>>
>> I agree, you have found a bug.  ffi_sysv.c:ffi_prep_args_SYSV does not
>> correctly align doubles passed on the stack.
>
> It's more than just alignment.  The following is available in
> github.com/amodra/libffi.git, and I've created a pull request.
> Regression tested powerpc-linux.
>
> commit 43fc5bca48715a522b34c1124589575063362a90
> Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
> Date:   Mon Aug 3 23:34:05 2015 +0930
>
>     Correct powerpc sysv stack argument accounting
>
>     ppc32 starts using the stack for integer arg passing when we run out
>     of integer arg passing registers.  Similarly, we start using the stack
>     for floating point args when we run out of floating point registers.
>     The decision on where an integer arg goes does not depend on number of
>     floating point args, nor does the decision on where a floating point
>     arg goes depend on number of integer args.  Alignment of stack args
>     also simply depends on number of stack args.
>
>     This patch untangles the horrible mess we had, with intarg_count being
>     wrongly used to count both integer args and stack words.
>
>         * src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c (ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core): Count fprs,
>         gprs, and stack words separately.
>         (ffi_prep_args_SYSV): Similarly.
>
> diff --git a/src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c b/src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c
> index 646c340..4078e75 100644
> --- a/src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c
> +++ b/src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c
> @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>  {
>    ffi_type **ptr;
>    unsigned bytes;
> -  unsigned i, fparg_count = 0, intarg_count = 0;
> +  unsigned i, fpr_count = 0, gpr_count = 0, stack_count = 0;
>    unsigned flags = cif->flags;
>    unsigned struct_copy_size = 0;
>    unsigned type = cif->rtype->type;
> @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>           flags |= FLAG_RETURNS_SMST;
>           break;
>         }
> -      intarg_count++;
> +      gpr_count++;
>        flags |= FLAG_RETVAL_REFERENCE;
>        /* Fall through.  */
>      case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
> @@ -182,24 +182,41 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>         {
>  #if FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE != FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
>         case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
> -         fparg_count++;
> -         /* Fall thru */
> +         if (fpr_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS - 1)
> +           {
> +             fpr_count = NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> +             /* 8-byte align long doubles.  */
> +             stack_count += stack_count & 1;
> +             stack_count += 4;
> +           }
> +         else
> +           fpr_count += 2;
> +#ifdef __NO_FPRS__
> +         return FFI_BAD_ABI;
>  #endif
> +         break;
> +#endif
> +
>         case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
> -         fparg_count++;
> -         /* If this FP arg is going on the stack, it must be
> -            8-byte-aligned.  */
> -         if (fparg_count > NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS
> -             && intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS
> -             && intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -           intarg_count++;
> +         if (fpr_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +           {
> +             /* 8-byte align doubles.  */
> +             stack_count += stack_count & 1;
> +             stack_count += 2;
> +           }
> +         else
> +           fpr_count += 1;
>  #ifdef __NO_FPRS__
>           return FFI_BAD_ABI;
>  #endif
>           break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
> -         fparg_count++;
> +         if (fpr_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +           /* Yes, we don't follow the ABI, but neither does gcc.  */
> +           stack_count += 1;
> +         else
> +           fpr_count += 1;
>  #ifdef __NO_FPRS__
>           return FFI_BAD_ABI;
>  #endif
> @@ -208,11 +225,13 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>         case FFI_TYPE_UINT128:
>           /* A long double in FFI_LINUX_SOFT_FLOAT can use only a set
>              of four consecutive gprs. If we do not have enough, we
> -            have to adjust the intarg_count value.  */
> -         if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS - 3
> -             && intarg_count < NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> -           intarg_count = NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> -         intarg_count += 4;
> +            have to adjust the gpr_count value.  */
> +         if (gpr_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS - 3)
> +           gpr_count = NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> +         if (gpr_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +           stack_count += 4;
> +         else
> +           gpr_count += 4;
>           break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
> @@ -225,10 +244,14 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>              Also, only certain register pairs can be used for
>              passing long long int -- specifically (r3,r4), (r5,r6),
>              (r7,r8), (r9,r10).  */
> -         if (intarg_count == NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS-1
> -             || intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -           intarg_count++;
> -         intarg_count += 2;
> +         gpr_count += gpr_count & 1;
> +         if (gpr_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +           {
> +             stack_count += stack_count & 1;
> +             stack_count += 2;
> +           }
> +         else
> +           gpr_count += 2;
>           break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
> @@ -249,7 +272,10 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>         case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
>           /* Everything else is passed as a 4-byte word in a GPR, either
>              the object itself or a pointer to it.  */
> -         intarg_count++;
> +         if (gpr_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +           stack_count += 1;
> +         else
> +           gpr_count += 1;
>           break;
>
>         default:
> @@ -257,22 +283,19 @@ ffi_prep_cif_sysv_core (ffi_cif *cif)
>         }
>      }
>
> -  if (fparg_count != 0)
> +  if (fpr_count != 0)
>      flags |= FLAG_FP_ARGUMENTS;
> -  if (intarg_count > 4)
> +  if (gpr_count > 4)
>      flags |= FLAG_4_GPR_ARGUMENTS;
>    if (struct_copy_size != 0)
>      flags |= FLAG_ARG_NEEDS_COPY;
>
>    /* Space for the FPR registers, if needed.  */
> -  if (fparg_count != 0)
> +  if (fpr_count != 0)
>      bytes += NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS * sizeof (double);
>
>    /* Stack space.  */
> -  if (intarg_count > NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> -    bytes += (intarg_count - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS) * sizeof (int);
> -  if (fparg_count > NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> -    bytes += (fparg_count - NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS) * sizeof (double);
> +  bytes += stack_count * sizeof (int);
>
>    /* The stack space allocated needs to be a multiple of 16 bytes.  */
>    bytes = (bytes + 15) & ~0xF;
> @@ -367,13 +390,13 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>    /* 'gpr_base' points at the space for gpr3, and grows upwards as
>       we use GPR registers.  */
>    valp gpr_base;
> -  int intarg_count;
> +  valp gpr_end;
>
>  #ifndef __NO_FPRS__
>    /* 'fpr_base' points at the space for fpr1, and grows upwards as
>       we use FPR registers.  */
>    valp fpr_base;
> -  int fparg_count;
> +  valp fpr_end;
>  #endif
>
>    /* 'copy_space' grows down as we put structures in it.  It should
> @@ -405,11 +428,11 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>    unsigned gprvalue;
>
>    stacktop.c = (char *) stack + bytes;
> -  gpr_base.u = stacktop.u - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> -  intarg_count = 0;
> +  gpr_end.u = stacktop.u - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS;
> +  gpr_base.u = gpr_end.u - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
>  #ifndef __NO_FPRS__
> -  fpr_base.d = gpr_base.d - NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> -  fparg_count = 0;
> +  fpr_end.d = gpr_base.d;
> +  fpr_base.d = fpr_end.d - NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
>    copy_space.c = ((flags & FLAG_FP_ARGUMENTS) ? fpr_base.c : gpr_base.c);
>  #else
>    copy_space.c = gpr_base.c;
> @@ -425,10 +448,7 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>
>    /* Deal with return values that are actually pass-by-reference.  */
>    if (flags & FLAG_RETVAL_REFERENCE)
> -    {
> -      *gpr_base.u++ = (unsigned long) (char *) ecif->rvalue;
> -      intarg_count++;
> -    }
> +    *gpr_base.u++ = (unsigned) (char *) ecif->rvalue;
>
>    /* Now for the arguments.  */
>    p_argv.v = ecif->avalue;
> @@ -448,14 +468,11 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>         case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
>           double_tmp = (*p_argv.d)[0];
>
> -         if (fparg_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS - 1)
> +         if (fpr_base.d >= fpr_end.d - 1)
>             {
> -             if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS
> -                 && intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -               {
> -                 intarg_count++;
> -                 next_arg.u++;
> -               }
> +             fpr_base.d = fpr_end.d;
> +             if (((next_arg.u - stack) & 1) != 0)
> +               next_arg.u += 1;
>               *next_arg.d = double_tmp;
>               next_arg.u += 2;
>               double_tmp = (*p_argv.d)[1];
> @@ -468,42 +485,33 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>               double_tmp = (*p_argv.d)[1];
>               *fpr_base.d++ = double_tmp;
>             }
> -
> -         fparg_count += 2;
>           FFI_ASSERT (flags & FLAG_FP_ARGUMENTS);
>           break;
>  # endif
>         case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>           double_tmp = **p_argv.d;
>
> -         if (fparg_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +         if (fpr_base.d >= fpr_end.d)
>             {
> -             if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS
> -                 && intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -               {
> -                 intarg_count++;
> -                 next_arg.u++;
> -               }
> +             if (((next_arg.u - stack) & 1) != 0)
> +               next_arg.u += 1;
>               *next_arg.d = double_tmp;
>               next_arg.u += 2;
>             }
>           else
>             *fpr_base.d++ = double_tmp;
> -         fparg_count++;
>           FFI_ASSERT (flags & FLAG_FP_ARGUMENTS);
>           break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
>           double_tmp = **p_argv.f;
> -         if (fparg_count >= NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +         if (fpr_base.d >= fpr_end.d)
>             {
>               *next_arg.f = (float) double_tmp;
>               next_arg.u += 1;
> -             intarg_count++;
>             }
>           else
>             *fpr_base.d++ = double_tmp;
> -         fparg_count++;
>           FFI_ASSERT (flags & FLAG_FP_ARGUMENTS);
>           break;
>  #endif /* have FPRs */
> @@ -513,42 +521,34 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>              is passed in four consecutive GPRs if available.  A maximum of 2
>              long doubles can be passed in gprs.  If we do not have 4 GPRs
>              left, the long double is passed on the stack, 4-byte aligned.  */
> -         {
> -           unsigned int int_tmp;
> -           unsigned int ii;
> -           if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS - 3)
> -             {
> -               if (intarg_count < NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> -                 intarg_count = NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> -               for (ii = 0; ii < 4; ii++)
> -                 {
> -                   int_tmp = (*p_argv.ui)[ii];
> -                   *next_arg.u++ = int_tmp;
> -                 }
> -             }
> -           else
> -             {
> -               for (ii = 0; ii < 4; ii++)
> -                 {
> -                   int_tmp = (*p_argv.ui)[ii];
> -                   *gpr_base.u++ = int_tmp;
> -                 }
> -             }
> -           intarg_count += 4;
> -           break;
> -         }
> +         if (gpr_base.u >= gpr_end.u - 3)
> +           {
> +             unsigned int ii;
> +             gpr_base.u = gpr_end.u;
> +             for (ii = 0; ii < 4; ii++)
> +               {
> +                 unsigned int int_tmp = (*p_argv.ui)[ii];
> +                 *next_arg.u++ = int_tmp;
> +               }
> +           }
> +         else
> +           {
> +             unsigned int ii;
> +             for (ii = 0; ii < 4; ii++)
> +               {
> +                 unsigned int int_tmp = (*p_argv.ui)[ii];
> +                 *gpr_base.u++ = int_tmp;
> +               }
> +           }
> +         break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
>         case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
> -         if (intarg_count == NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS-1)
> -           intarg_count++;
> -         if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +         if (gpr_base.u >= gpr_end.u - 1)
>             {
> -             if (intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -               {
> -                 intarg_count++;
> -                 next_arg.u++;
> -               }
> +             gpr_base.u = gpr_end.u;
> +             if (((next_arg.u - stack) & 1) != 0)
> +               next_arg.u++;
>               *next_arg.ll = **p_argv.ll;
>               next_arg.u += 2;
>             }
> @@ -559,14 +559,10 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>                  (r5,r6), (r7,r8), (r9,r10).  If next arg is long long
>                  but not correct starting register of pair then skip
>                  until the proper starting register.  */
> -             if (intarg_count % 2 != 0)
> -               {
> -                 intarg_count ++;
> -                 gpr_base.u++;
> -               }
> +             if (((gpr_end.u - gpr_base.u) & 1) != 0)
> +               gpr_base.u++;
>               *gpr_base.ll++ = **p_argv.ll;
>             }
> -         intarg_count += 2;
>           break;
>
>         case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
> @@ -601,29 +597,22 @@ ffi_prep_args_SYSV (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned *const stack)
>           gprvalue = **p_argv.ui;
>
>         putgpr:
> -         if (intarg_count >= NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> +         if (gpr_base.u >= gpr_end.u)
>             *next_arg.u++ = gprvalue;
>           else
>             *gpr_base.u++ = gprvalue;
> -         intarg_count++;
>           break;
>         }
>      }
>
>    /* Check that we didn't overrun the stack...  */
>    FFI_ASSERT (copy_space.c >= next_arg.c);
> -  FFI_ASSERT (gpr_base.u <= stacktop.u - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS);
> -  /* The assert below is testing that the number of integer arguments agrees
> -     with the number found in ffi_prep_cif_machdep().  However, intarg_count
> -     is incremented whenever we place an FP arg on the stack, so account for
> -     that before our assert test.  */
> +  FFI_ASSERT (gpr_base.u <= gpr_end.u);
>  #ifndef __NO_FPRS__
> -  if (fparg_count > NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS)
> -    intarg_count -= fparg_count - NUM_FPR_ARG_REGISTERS;
> -  FFI_ASSERT (fpr_base.u
> -             <= stacktop.u - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS);
> +  FFI_ASSERT (fpr_base.u <= fpr_end.u);
>  #endif
> -  FFI_ASSERT (flags & FLAG_4_GPR_ARGUMENTS || intarg_count <= 4);
> +  FFI_ASSERT (((flags & FLAG_4_GPR_ARGUMENTS) != 0)
> +             == (gpr_end.u - gpr_base.u < 4));
>  }
>
>  #define MIN_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 8
>
>
> --
> Alan Modra
> Australia Development Lab, IBM

      reply	other threads:[~2015-08-04 11:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-08-01 15:59 Aaron R
2015-08-03  5:31 ` Alan Modra
2015-08-03 15:10   ` Alan Modra
2015-08-04 11:46     ` Aaron R [this message]

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to='CAAJF+L=P4DSp6TTiG02BhroAB2ZTfQ3vs10eTbjv0vVK0GKuZQ@mail.gmail.com' \
    --to=aaronr.mb@gmail.com \
    --cc=amodra@gmail.com \
    --cc=libffi-discuss@sourceware.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for read-only IMAP folder(s) and NNTP newsgroup(s).