[gcc r13-4109] libstdc++: Adjust <format> for Clang compatibility [PR107712]

[Jonathan Wakely <redi@gcc.gnu.org>]

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:2f5c071860ba3f8ef67d0b9d8291a73766ce0a44

commit r13-4109-g2f5c071860ba3f8ef67d0b9d8291a73766ce0a44
Author: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Nov 16 13:48:39 2022 +0000

    libstdc++: Adjust <format> for Clang compatibility [PR107712]
    
    Clang doesn't define __builtin_toupper, so use std::toupper.
    
    Also add some (not actually required since C++20) typename keywords to
    help Clang versions up to and including 15.
    
    libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
    
            PR libstdc++/107712
            * include/std/format (__format::__formatter_int::format): Use
            std::toupper when __builtin_toupper isn't available.
            (basic_format_arg::handle): Add 'typename'.
            * include/std/complex (complex<T>): Add 'typename'.

Diff:
---
 libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex |  2 +-
 libstdc++-v3/include/std/format  | 10 +++++++++-
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex
index 7fed8a7757c..86d5ca3c3e1 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex
@@ -1840,7 +1840,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     {
     public:
       typedef _Tp value_type;
-      typedef std::__complex_type<_Tp>::type _ComplexT;
+      typedef typename std::__complex_type<_Tp>::type _ComplexT;
 
       constexpr complex(_ComplexT __z) : _M_value(__z) { }
 
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
index fb29f7e7835..995b05c2ab2 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/format
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@
 #include <bits/utility.h>      // tuple_size_v
 #include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __int_traits
 
+#if !__has_builtin(__builtin_toupper)
+# include <cctype>
+#endif
+
 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
 {
 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
@@ -1027,7 +1031,11 @@ namespace __format
 	      __res = to_chars(__start, __end, __u, 16);
 	      if (_M_spec._M_type == _Pres_X)
 		for (auto __p = __start; __p != __res.ptr; ++__p)
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_toupper)
 		  *__p = __builtin_toupper(*__p);
+#else
+		  *__p = std::toupper(*__p);
+#endif
 	      break;
 	    default:
 	      __builtin_unreachable();
@@ -2718,7 +2726,7 @@ namespace __format
     public:
       class handle : public __format::_Arg_value<_Context>::_HandleBase
       {
-	using _Base = __format::_Arg_value<_Context>::_HandleBase;
+	using _Base = typename __format::_Arg_value<_Context>::_HandleBase;
 
 	// Format as const if possible, to reduce instantiations.
 	template<typename _Tp>