From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (qmail 13692 invoked by alias); 3 Apr 2009 16:04:34 -0000 Received: (qmail 13269 invoked by uid 22791); 3 Apr 2009 16:04:32 -0000 X-SWARE-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_50,J_CHICKENPOX_44,SPF_HELO_PASS,SPF_PASS X-Spam-Check-By: sourceware.org Received: from mx1.redhat.com (HELO mx1.redhat.com) (66.187.233.31) by sourceware.org (qpsmtpd/0.43rc1) with ESMTP; Fri, 03 Apr 2009 16:04:24 +0000 Received: from int-mx1.corp.redhat.com (int-mx1.corp.redhat.com [172.16.52.254]) by mx1.redhat.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id n33G4Mu1028555 for ; Fri, 3 Apr 2009 12:04:22 -0400 Received: from ns3.rdu.redhat.com (ns3.rdu.redhat.com [10.11.255.199]) by int-mx1.corp.redhat.com (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id n33G1IwP017777 for ; Fri, 3 Apr 2009 12:01:19 -0400 Received: from [10.16.2.46] (dhcp-100-2-46.bos.redhat.com [10.16.2.46]) by ns3.rdu.redhat.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id n33G1D9O022580; Fri, 3 Apr 2009 12:01:15 -0400 Message-ID: <49D6331D.6000505@redhat.com> Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 16:04:00 -0000 From: Masami Hiramatsu User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (X11/20090320) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Frederic Weisbecker CC: Ingo Molnar , Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli , Steven Rostedt , Andrew Morton , Andi Kleen , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Jim Keniston , systemtap-ml , LKML , kvm@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH -tip 2/6 V4.1] x86: add arch-dep register and stack access API to ptrace References: <49D4F4DF.1040605@redhat.com> <20090402234835.GA6112@nowhere> In-Reply-To: <20090402234835.GA6112@nowhere> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-IsSubscribed: yes Mailing-List: contact systemtap-help@sourceware.org; run by ezmlm Precedence: bulk List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: systemtap-owner@sourceware.org X-SW-Source: 2009-q2/txt/msg00093.txt.bz2 Add following APIs for accessing registers and stack entries from pt_regs. - query_register_offset(const char *name) Query the offset of "name" register. - query_register_name(unsigned offset) Query the name of register by its offset. - get_register(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned offset) Get the value of a register by its offset. - valid_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) Check the address is in the stack. - get_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *reg, unsigned nth) Get Nth entry of the stack. (N >= 0) - get_argument_nth(struct pt_regs *reg, unsigned nth) Get Nth argument at function call. (N >= 0) changes from v4: - support querying "ss" register. - remove unneeded cast. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Frederic Weisbecker --- arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h index aed0894..51e5844 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include +#include #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -215,6 +216,71 @@ static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs) return regs->sp; } +/* Query offset/name of register from its name/offset */ +extern int query_register_offset(const char *name); +extern const char *query_register_name(unsigned offset); +#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss)) + +/* Get register value from its offset */ +static inline unsigned long get_register(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned offset) +{ + if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET)) + return 0; + return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset); +} + +/* Check the address in the stack */ +static inline int valid_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) +{ + return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) == + (kernel_trap_sp(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))); +} + +/* Get Nth entry of the stack */ +static inline unsigned long get_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned n) +{ + unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_trap_sp(regs); + addr += n; + if (valid_stack_address(regs, (unsigned long)addr)) + return *addr; + else + return 0; +} + +/* Get Nth argument at function call */ +static inline unsigned long get_argument_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned n) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +#define NR_REGPARMS 3 + if (n < NR_REGPARMS) { + switch (n) { + case 0: return regs->ax; + case 1: return regs->dx; + case 2: return regs->cx; + } + return 0; +#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ +#define NR_REGPARMS 6 + if (n < NR_REGPARMS) { + switch (n) { + case 0: return regs->di; + case 1: return regs->si; + case 2: return regs->dx; + case 3: return regs->cx; + case 4: return regs->r8; + case 5: return regs->r9; + } + return 0; +#endif + } else { + /* + * The typical case: arg n is on the stack. + * (Note: stack[0] = return address, so skip it) + */ + return get_stack_nth(regs, 1 + n - NR_REGPARMS); + } +} + /* * These are defined as per linux/ptrace.h, which see. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index 5c6e463..3f504fd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -46,6 +46,66 @@ enum x86_regset { REGSET_IOPERM32, }; +struct pt_regs_offset { + const char *name; + int offset; +}; + +#define REG_OFFSET(r) offsetof(struct pt_regs, r) +#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = REG_OFFSET(r)} +#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0} + +static struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8), +#endif + REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(si), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(di), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax), +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(es), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs), +#endif + REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss), + REG_OFFSET_END, +}; + +int query_register_offset(const char *name) +{ + struct pt_regs_offset *roff = regoffset_table; + for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++) + if (!strcmp(roff->name, name)) + return roff->offset; + return -EINVAL; +} + +const char *query_register_name(unsigned offset) +{ + struct pt_regs_offset *roff = regoffset_table; + for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++) + if (roff->offset == offset) + return roff->name; + return NULL; +} + /* * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies. * in exit.c or in signal.c. -- Masami Hiramatsu Software Engineer Hitachi Computer Products (America) Inc. Software Solutions Division e-mail: mhiramat@redhat.com