From: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
To: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: binutils@sourceware.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH,V4 13/14] gas: testsuite: add a x86_64 testsuite for SCFI
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2024 14:29:06 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <238fa812-8a31-4fe8-b12b-2f7a55220352@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1c9e7d28-1bef-4d1d-9b51-b1725c8b2f07@suse.com>
On 1/5/24 06:22, Jan Beulich wrote:
> On 03.01.2024 08:15, Indu Bhagat wrote:
>> [Changes from V3 to V4]
>> - Forward and backward pass failure is an error (was warning in V2).
>> Fix the tests.
>> - Add new test ginsn-add-1.
>> - Add new test scfi-unsupported-insn-1 which includes the new APX
>> instructions (pop2, push2).
>> [End of changes from V3 to V4]
>>
>> [Changes from V2 to V3]
>> - Fix inconsistent indentation across tests.
>> - Fixed some issues in scfi-x86.exp: add scfi-callee-saved-1 to the
>> list (was missing earlier), removed redundant test scfi-ignore-1
>> - Adjsuted tests for some rewording in the warning messages.
>> - Use register names instead of numbers in some CFI directives.
>> - Run each test with and without --scfi. This will keep the CFI
>> annotations tested.
>
> With this, ...
>
>> - Run scfi-unsupported-1 with --x32 as well.
>> - Added more tests:
>> + ginsn-dw2-regnum-1
>> + ginsn-pop-1
>> + ginsn-push-1
>> + scfi-enter-1
>> + scfi-cfi-sections-1, etc.
>> [End of changes from V2 to V3]
>>
>> The testsuite for SCFI contains target-specific tests.
>>
>> As all the tests are executed with --scfi command line option, the CFI
>> annotations in the test .s files are skipped altogether by the GAS for
>> processing. The CFI directives in the assembly files are added with the
>> intention to aid maintainence only: CFI annotations in .s files help
>> convey the expected EH Frame / SFrame data in a format-oblivious way.
>
> ... wouldn't this better have been re-worded?
>
Right. I have reworded this now for V5.
>> Some testcases are used to highlight those asm constructs that the SCFI
>> machinery in GAS currently does not support:
>>
>> - Only AMD64 ABI is supported for now. Using --m32 with --scfi results
>> in hard error.
>> See scfi-unsupported-1.s.
>
> DYM --32 here? And did you also want to mention --x32?
>
Yes, I meant --32. Corrected this here and other instances. Also added
--x32 in the text here.
>> - Untraceable stack-pointer manipulation in function epilougue and prologue.
>> See scfi-unsupported-2.s.
>>
>> - Using Dynamically Realigned Arguement Pointer (DRAP) register to
>> realign the stack. For SCFI, the CFA must be only REG_SP or REG_FP
>> based. See scfi-unsupported-drap-1.s
>>
>> Some testcases are used to highlight some diagnostics that the SCFI
>> machinery in GAS currently issues, with an intent to help user correct
>> inadvertent errors in their hand-written asm. An error is issued in a
>> situation where GAS is not sure it will be able to synthesize valid CFI.
>>
>> - (#1) "Warning: SCFI: Asymetrical register restore"
>> - (#2) "Error: SCFI: usage of REG_FP as scratch not supported"
>> - (#3) "Error: SCFI: unsupported stack manipulation pattern"
>
> When "not sure", I think it should be warnings. The bulleted list looks
> to match that, but the earlier text doesn't.
>
Right. The commit log needs rewording. I have reworded this for V5.
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/scfi/README
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +Notes on the SCFI testsuite in GAS:
>> +
>> +* At this time, SCFI machinery is only supported for x86_64.
>> +
>> +* When adding more tests, please keep CFI annotations updated in the .s files.
>> + Recall that user-specified, synthesizable CFI annotations are ignored by the
>> + GAS when --scfi (=all) is in effect. Adding CFI annocations, irrespectively,
>> + makes the testcases clearer in terms of understanding the expected unwind
>> + data.
>
> As per above, this may also want re-wording.
>
Done.
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/scfi/x86_64/ginsn-add-1.s
>> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
>> +## Testcase with a variety of add.
>> +## Some add insns valid in 64-bit mode may not be processed for SCFI.
>> + .text
>> + .globl foo
>> + .type foo, @function
>> +foo:
>> + push %rsp
>> + movq %rsp, %rbp
>> +
>> + addq %rax, symbol
>> + add symbol, %eax
>> +
>> + add (%eax), %esp
>> + add %esp, (,%eax)
>> +
>> + addq %rax, %rbx
>> + add %eax, %ebx
>> +
>> + addq $1, -16(%rbp)
>> +
>> + add (,%eax), %esp
>> + add %esp, (,%eax)
>> +
>> + ret
>> +.LFE0:
>> + .size foo, .-foo
>
> In the revision log you say you sorted inconsistent indentation, but
> here you clearly didn't.
>
Clearly. Fixed for V5.
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/scfi/x86_64/scfi-x86-64.exp
>> @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
>> +# Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
>> +# (at your option) any later version.
>> +#
>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
>> +# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
>> +
>> +if { ![is_elf_format] } then {
>> + return
>> +}
>> +
>> +# common tests
>> +if { ([istarget "x86_64-*-*"]) } then {
>> +
>> + global ASFLAGS
>> + set old_ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS"
>> +
>> + run_list_test "ginsn-dw2-regnum-1" "--scfi -ali"
>> + run_list_test "ginsn-add-1" "--scfi -ali"
>> + run_list_test "ginsn-pop-1" "--scfi -ali"
>> + run_list_test "ginsn-push-1" "--scfi -ali"
>> +
>> + run_dump_test "scfi-cfi-label-1"
>> + run_list_test "scfi-cfi-label-1" "--scfi --warn"
>
> Starting here, where is it that you also check CFI generated from
> the directives? Also, why does each source need assembling twice?
> Can't you check for the diagnostics right in the "dump" tests?
>
Its the run_dump_test which runs each test with and without --scfi.
E.g., in scfi-selfalign-func-1.d, we see:
#as: --scfi -W
#as:
#objdump: --sframe
Checking for warning in dump tests does not look possible as there will
be warning (Warning: --scfi=all ignores most user-specified CFI
directives) in only one case (#as: --scfi) and not the other (#as: ).
I thought checking for warnings explicitly may help in catching problems
as the implementation evolves.
Indu
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-01-05 22:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-01-03 7:15 [PATCH,V4 00/14] Synthesize CFI for hand-written asm Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 01/14] gas: dw2gencfi: minor rejig for cfi_sections_set and all_cfi_sections Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 02/14] gas: dw2gencfi: use all_cfi_sections instead of cfi_sections Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 03/14] gas: dw2gencfi: expose a new cfi_set_last_fde API Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 04/14] gas: dw2gencfi: move some tc_* defines to the header file Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 05/14] gas: dw2gencfi: expose dot_cfi_sections for scfidw2gen Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 06/14] gas: dw2gencfi: externalize the all_cfi_sections Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 07/14] gas: add new command line option --scfi[=all,none] Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 08/14] gas: scfidw2gen: new functionality to prepare for SCFI Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 09/14] opcodes: i386: new marker for insns that implicitly update stack pointer Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 10/14] gas: synthesize CFI for hand-written asm Indu Bhagat
2024-01-05 13:58 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-08 0:46 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-08 8:16 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-08 8:33 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-08 19:33 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-09 9:30 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-10 6:10 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-10 9:44 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-10 11:26 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-10 14:15 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-10 19:43 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-11 8:13 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-11 18:14 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-17 1:20 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-17 8:09 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 11/14] gas: doc: update documentation for the new listing option Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 12/14] i386-reg.tbl: Add a comment to reflect dependency on ordering Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 13/14] gas: testsuite: add a x86_64 testsuite for SCFI Indu Bhagat
2024-01-05 14:22 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-05 22:29 ` Indu Bhagat [this message]
2024-01-08 8:11 ` Jan Beulich
2024-01-03 7:15 ` [PATCH,V4 14/14] gas/NEWS: announce the new SCFI command line option Indu Bhagat
2024-01-03 7:43 ` [PATCH,V4 09/14] opcodes: i386: new marker for insns that implicitly update stack pointer Indu Bhagat
2024-01-05 14:05 ` [PATCH, V4 " Jan Beulich
2024-01-06 10:08 ` Indu Bhagat
2024-01-08 8:12 ` Jan Beulich
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