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* [PATCH] Handle DW_AT_decl_file 0
@ 2024-02-10  2:52 Aaron Merey
  2024-02-12 17:31 ` Mark Wielaard
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Aaron Merey @ 2024-02-10  2:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: elfutils-devel; +Cc: Aaron Merey

Modify dwarf_decl_file to support DW_AT_decl_file with value 0.

Because of inconsistencies in the DWARF 5 spec, it is ambiguous whether
DW_AT_decl_file value 0 is a valid .debug_line file table index for the
main source file or if it means that there is no source file specified.

dwarf_decl_file interprets DW_AT_decl_file 0 as meaning no source file
is specified.  This works with DWARF 5 produced by gcc, which duplicates
the main source file name at index 0 and 1 of the file table and avoids
using DW_AT_decl_file 0.

However clang uses DW_AT_decl_file 0 for the main source index with no
duplication at another index.  In this case dwarf_decl_file will be
unable to find the file name of the main file.

This patch changes dwarf_decl_file to treat DW_AT_decl_file 0 as a normal
index into the file table, allowing it to work with DWARF 5 debuginfo
produced by clang.

As for earlier DWARF versions which exclusively use DW_AT_decl_file 0
to indicate that no source file is specified, dwarf_decl_file will now
return the name "???" if called on a DIE with DW_AT_decl_file 0.

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31111

Signed-off-by: Aaron Merey <amerey@redhat.com>
---
 libdw/dwarf_decl_file.c              |  25 ++++++++++---------------
 tests/Makefile.am                    |   3 ++-
 tests/run-allfcts.sh                 |  17 +++++++++++++++++
 tests/testfile-dwarf5-line-clang.bz2 | Bin 0 -> 2764 bytes
 4 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 tests/testfile-dwarf5-line-clang.bz2

diff --git a/libdw/dwarf_decl_file.c b/libdw/dwarf_decl_file.c
index 75662a33..07b69f8d 100644
--- a/libdw/dwarf_decl_file.c
+++ b/libdw/dwarf_decl_file.c
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 # include <config.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <assert.h>
 #include <dwarf.h>
 #include "libdwP.h"
 
@@ -48,13 +47,6 @@ dwarf_decl_file (Dwarf_Die *die)
 			       &idx) != 0)
     return NULL;
 
-  /* Zero means no source file information available.  */
-  if (idx == 0)
-    {
-      __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_NO_ENTRY);
-      return NULL;
-    }
-
   /* Get the array of source files for the CU.  */
   struct Dwarf_CU *cu = attr_mem.cu;
   if (cu->lines == NULL)
@@ -63,20 +55,23 @@ dwarf_decl_file (Dwarf_Die *die)
       size_t nlines;
 
       /* Let the more generic function do the work.  It'll create more
-	 data but that will be needed in an real program anyway.  */
+	 data but that will be needed in a real program anyway.  */
       (void) INTUSE(dwarf_getsrclines) (&CUDIE (cu), &lines, &nlines);
-      assert (cu->lines != NULL);
     }
 
-  if (cu->lines == (void *) -1l)
+  if (cu->lines == NULL || cu->lines == (void *) -1l)
     {
-      /* If the file index is not zero, there must be file information
-	 available.  */
-      __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_INVALID_DWARF);
+      /* Line table could not be found.  */
       return NULL;
     }
 
-  assert (cu->files != NULL && cu->files != (void *) -1l);
+ if (cu->files == NULL || cu->files == (void *) -1l)
+    {
+      /* If the line table was found then then the file table should
+	 have also been found.  */
+      __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
+      return NULL;
+    }
 
   if (idx >= cu->files->nfiles)
     {
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index 13bd9d56..b075e3c3 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -634,7 +634,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = run-arextract.sh run-arsymtest.sh run-ar.sh \
 	     testfile-largealign.o.bz2 run-strip-largealign.sh \
 	     run-funcretval++11.sh \
 	     test-ar-duplicates.a.bz2 \
-	     run-dwfl-core-noncontig.sh testcore-noncontig.bz2
+	     run-dwfl-core-noncontig.sh testcore-noncontig.bz2 \
+	     testfile-dwarf5-line-clang.bz2
 
 
 if USE_VALGRIND
diff --git a/tests/run-allfcts.sh b/tests/run-allfcts.sh
index 9c0a55d8..1d4766fe 100755
--- a/tests/run-allfcts.sh
+++ b/tests/run-allfcts.sh
@@ -170,4 +170,21 @@ testrun_compare ${abs_builddir}/allfcts testfile-lto-gcc9 <<\EOF
 /home/mark/src/tests/testfile-lto-main.c:6:main
 EOF
 
+# = dwarf5-line.c =
+# int
+# main (int argc, char ** argv)
+# {
+#   return 0;
+# }
+
+# Using clang version 17.0.4 (Fedora 17.0.4-1.fc39)
+# clang -gdwarf-5 -O0 -o testfile-dwarf5-line-clang dwarf5-line.c
+
+testfiles testfile-dwarf5-line-clang
+
+# Check that dwarf_decl_file can handle .debug_line file table index 0
+testrun_compare ${abs_builddir}/allfcts testfile-dwarf5-line-clang <<\EOF
+/home/amerey/test/dwarf5-line.c:2:main
+EOF
+
 exit 0
diff --git a/tests/testfile-dwarf5-line-clang.bz2 b/tests/testfile-dwarf5-line-clang.bz2
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ab62b707bd7371268d6e685a2f86a1a3a868b0a9
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-- 
2.43.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2024-02-13  1:44 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-02-10  2:52 [PATCH] Handle DW_AT_decl_file 0 Aaron Merey
2024-02-12 17:31 ` Mark Wielaard
2024-02-12 18:16   ` Aaron Merey
2024-02-12 21:13     ` Mark Wielaard
2024-02-13  1:44       ` Aaron Merey

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