[Bug c/110701] New: Wrong code at -O1/2/3/s on x86_64-linux-gnu

["shaohua.li at inf dot ethz.ch" <gcc-bugzilla@gcc.gnu.org>]

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110701

            Bug ID: 110701
           Summary: Wrong code at -O1/2/3/s on x86_64-linux-gnu
           Product: gcc
           Version: 14.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: shaohua.li at inf dot ethz.ch
  Target Milestone: ---

This looks like a recent regression. gcc at -O1 and above produce the wrong
code.

Compiler explorer: https://godbolt.org/z/6Wczv9dK6

$ cat a.c
int printf(const char *, ...);
int a;
long b;
int *c = &a;
short(d)(short e, short f) { return e * f; }
int main() {
  *c = d(340, b >= 0) ^ 3;
  printf("%d\n", a);
}
$
$ gcc-tk -O0 a.c && ./a.out
343
$ gcc-tk -O1 a.c && ./a.out
-65193
$ gcc-tk -O2 a.c && ./a.out
-65193
$ gcc-tk -O3 a.c && ./a.out
-65193
$ gcc-tk -Os a.c && ./a.out
-65193
$
$ gcc-tk -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc-tk
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/zdata/shaoli/compilers/ccbuilder-compilers/gcc-322d17ae51ea0137167424e0018d7fa355948f9f/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/14.0.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../configure --disable-multilib --disable-bootstrap
--enable-languages=c,c++
--prefix=/zdata/shaoli/compilers/ccbuilder-compilers/gcc-322d17ae51ea0137167424e0018d7fa355948f9f
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib
gcc version 14.0.0 20230711 (experimental) (GCC)
$