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* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-07 14:33 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-07 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:6ece6fd6462be2477b1b0b5ee118db08fe78d5bd

commit 6ece6fd6462be2477b1b0b5ee118db08fe78d5bd
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 14:42 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 14:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:c8cdf710b589b2a23b6d8dcc25f23b8d74aff671

commit c8cdf710b589b2a23b6d8dcc25f23b8d74aff671
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 14:35 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 14:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:4bb80578ed9ffdb14f7405cf8f643817d9258e7d

commit 4bb80578ed9ffdb14f7405cf8f643817d9258e7d
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 14:34 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:8db6f222307dca684c30fae027ac65f039d9587e

commit 8db6f222307dca684c30fae027ac65f039d9587e
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 12:06 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 12:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:5702742889876f7dd18f2d9efd86c0961ce123b9

commit 5702742889876f7dd18f2d9efd86c0961ce123b9
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 11:38 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 11:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:d3c07a89f6f721343c88e18e824d4a5ac7db8e0b

commit d3c07a89f6f721343c88e18e824d4a5ac7db8e0b
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-08 10:21 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-08 10:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:9a25258baa2aae4ca9fce392f5f844d037599677

commit 9a25258baa2aae4ca9fce392f5f844d037599677
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-07 14:19 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-07 14:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:5568a418bd961188131c83f3f8292c0b022cdfe8

commit 5568a418bd961188131c83f3f8292c0b022cdfe8
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-07 14:06 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-07 14:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:738d52c4fc89414dc1d2143710cf924d4bdab88d

commit 738d52c4fc89414dc1d2143710cf924d4bdab88d
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-07 13:01 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-07 13:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:a9c5d5aa92d3d081b8ebf0e913f699e8b59597d0

commit a9c5d5aa92d3d081b8ebf0e913f699e8b59597d0
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [gcc(refs/users/marxin/heads/sphinx-final)] sphinx: add tm.rst.in
@ 2022-11-07 12:38 Martin Liska
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Martin Liska @ 2022-11-07 12:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:e6ad9959871bb7633d738879dc27e24684fd2fa8

commit e6ad9959871bb7633d738879dc27e24684fd2fa8
Author: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Date:   Mon Nov 7 13:21:38 2022 +0100

    sphinx: add tm.rst.in
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in: New file.

Diff:
---
 gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in | 6903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 6903 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17fc9e1b0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/doc/gccint/target-macros/tm.rst.in
@@ -0,0 +1,6903 @@
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN
+
+  These target hooks are C string constants, describing the syntax in the
+  assembler for grouping arithmetic expressions.  If not overridden, they
+  default to normal parentheses, which is correct for most assemblers.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OPEN_PAREN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP
+
+  These hooks specify assembly directives for creating certain kinds
+  of integer object.  The ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` directive creates a
+  byte-sized object, the ``TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP`` one creates an
+  aligned two-byte object, and so on.  Any of the hooks may be
+  ``NULL``, indicating that no suitable directive is available.
+  
+  The compiler will print these strings at the start of a new line,
+  followed immediately by the object's initial value.  In most cases,
+  the string should contain a tab, a pseudo-op, and then another tab.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_INTEGER (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
+
+  The ``assemble_integer`` function uses this hook to output an
+  integer object.  :samp:`{x}` is the object's value, :samp:`{size}` is its size
+  in bytes and :samp:`{aligned_p}` indicates whether it is aligned.  The
+  function should return ``true`` if it was able to output the
+  object.  If it returns false, ``assemble_integer`` will try to
+  split the object into smaller parts.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook will use the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_BYTE_OP`` family of strings, returning ``false``
+  when the relevant string is ``NULL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTEGER]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC (FILE *, tree)
+
+  This target hook is used to emit assembly strings required by the target
+  after the .cfi_startproc directive.  The first argument is the file stream to
+  write the strings to and the second argument is the function's declaration.  The
+  expected use is to add more .cfi_\* directives.
+  
+  The default is to not output any assembly strings.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECL_END (void)
+
+  Define this hook if the target assembler requires a special marker to
+  terminate an initialized variable declaration.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECL_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *name)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the label :samp:`{name}` global;
+  that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation relies on a proper definition of
+  ``GLOBAL_ASM_OP``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME (FILE *stream, tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will make the name associated with :samp:`{decl}`
+  global; that is, available for reference from other files.
+  
+  The default implementation uses the TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL (FILE *stream, const char *name, const_tree decl)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to the stdio stream
+  :samp:`{stream}` some commands that will declare the name associated with
+  :samp:`{decl}` which is not defined in the current translation unit.  Most
+  assemblers do not require anything to be output in this case.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_UNDEFINED_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL (FILE *stream, tree decl, int for_eh, int empty)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of each FDE.  It
+  should be defined on targets where FDEs need special labels, and it
+  should write the appropriate label, for the FDE associated with the
+  function declaration :samp:`{decl}`, to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}`.
+  The third argument, :samp:`{for_eh}`, is a boolean: true if this is for an
+  exception table.  The fourth argument, :samp:`{empty}`, is a boolean:
+  true if this is a placeholder label for an omitted FDE.
+  
+  The default is that FDEs are not given nonlocal labels.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_UNWIND_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL (FILE *stream)
+
+  This target hook emits a label at the beginning of the exception table.
+  It should be defined on targets where it is desirable for the table
+  to be broken up according to function.
+  
+  The default is that no label is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_TABLE_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY (rtx personality)
+
+  If the target implements ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT``, this hook may be
+  used to emit a directive to install a personality hook into the unwind
+  info.  This hook should not be used if dwarf2 unwind info is used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EMIT_EXCEPT_PERSONALITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT (rtx origsymbol, bool pubvis)
+
+  If necessary, modify personality and LSDA references to handle indirection.
+  The original symbol is in ``origsymbol`` and if ``pubvis`` is true
+  the symbol is visible outside the TU.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MAKE_EH_SYMBOL_INDIRECT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT (FILE *stream, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This target hook emits assembly directives required to unwind the
+  given instruction.  This is only used when ``TARGET_EXCEPT_UNWIND_INFO``
+  returns ``UI_TARGET``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN
+
+  True if the ``TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT`` hook should be called before
+  the assembly for :samp:`{insn}` has been emitted, false if the hook should
+  be called afterward.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNWIND_EMIT_BEFORE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE (void)
+
+  For DWARF-based unwind frames, two CFI instructions provide for save and
+  restore of register state.  GCC maintains the current frame address (CFA)
+  separately from the register bank but the unwinder in libgcc preserves this
+  state along with the registers (and this is expected by the code that writes
+  the unwind frames).  This hook allows the target to specify that the CFA data
+  is not saved/restored along with the registers by the target unwinder so that
+  suitable additional instructions should be emitted to restore it.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SHOULD_RESTORE_CFA_STATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, unsigned long labelno)
+
+  A function to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{stream}` a label whose
+  name is made from the string :samp:`{prefix}` and the number :samp:`{labelno}`.
+  
+  It is absolutely essential that these labels be distinct from the labels
+  used for user-level functions and variables.  Otherwise, certain programs
+  will have name conflicts with internal labels.
+  
+  It is desirable to exclude internal labels from the symbol table of the
+  object file.  Most assemblers have a naming convention for labels that
+  should be excluded; on many systems, the letter :samp:`L` at the
+  beginning of a label has this effect.  You should find out what
+  convention your system uses, and follow it.
+  
+  The default version of this function utilizes ``ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INTERNAL_LABEL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree expr, HOST_WIDE_INT size)
+
+  A target hook to output to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}` any text necessary
+  for declaring the name :samp:`{name}` of a constant which is being defined.  This
+  target hook is responsible for outputting the label definition (perhaps using
+  ``assemble_label``).  The argument :samp:`{exp}` is the value of the constant,
+  and :samp:`{size}` is the size of the constant in bytes.  The :samp:`{name}`
+  will be an internal label.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook, define the :samp:`{name}` in the
+  usual manner as a label (by means of ``assemble_label``).
+  
+  You may wish to use ``ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE`` in this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DECLARE_CONSTANT_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_TTYPE (rtx sym)
+
+  This hook is used to output a reference from a frame unwinding table to
+  the type_info object identified by :samp:`{sym}`.  It should return ``true``
+  if the reference was output.  Returning ``false`` will cause the
+  reference to be output using the normal Dwarf2 routines.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TTYPE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY (tree decl, int visibility)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` some
+  commands that will make the symbol(s) associated with :samp:`{decl}` have
+  hidden, protected or internal visibility as specified by :samp:`{visibility}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ASSEMBLE_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY (FILE *file, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT patch_area_size, bool record_p)
+
+  Generate a patchable area at the function start, consisting of
+  :samp:`{patch_area_size}` NOP instructions.  If the target supports named
+  sections and if :samp:`{record_p}` is true, insert a pointer to the current
+  location in the table of patchable functions.  The default implementation
+  of the hook places the table of pointers in the special section named
+  ``__patchable_function_entries``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_PRINT_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for entry to a
+  function.  The prologue is responsible for setting up the stack frame,
+  initializing the frame pointer register, saving registers that must be
+  saved, and allocating :samp:`{size}` additional bytes of storage for the
+  local variables.  :samp:`{file}` is a stdio stream to which the assembler
+  code should be output.
+  
+  The label for the beginning of the function need not be output by this
+  macro.  That has already been done when the macro is run.
+  
+  .. index:: regs_ever_live
+  
+  To determine which registers to save, the macro can refer to the array
+  ``regs_ever_live`` : element :samp:`{r}` is nonzero if hard register
+  :samp:`{r}` is used anywhere within the function.  This implies the function
+  prologue should save register :samp:`{r}`, provided it is not one of the
+  call-used registers.  (``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must likewise use
+  ``regs_ever_live``.)
+  
+  On machines that have 'register windows', the function entry code does
+  not save on the stack the registers that are in the windows, even if
+  they are supposed to be preserved by function calls; instead it takes
+  appropriate steps to 'push' the register stack, if any non-call-used
+  registers are used in the function.
+  
+  .. index:: frame_pointer_needed
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function entry code must vary accordingly; it must set up the frame
+  pointer if one is wanted, and not otherwise.  To determine whether a
+  frame pointer is in wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 at run
+  time in a function that needs a frame pointer.  See :ref:`elimination`.
+  
+  The function entry code is responsible for allocating any stack space
+  required for the function.  This stack space consists of the regions
+  listed below.  In most cases, these regions are allocated in the
+  order listed, with the last listed region closest to the top of the
+  stack (the lowest address if ``STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD`` is defined, and
+  the highest address if it is not defined).  You can use a different order
+  for a machine if doing so is more convenient or required for
+  compatibility reasons.  Except in cases where required by standard
+  or by a debugger, there is no reason why the stack layout used by GCC
+  need agree with that used by other compilers for a machine.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the end of a
+  prologue.  This should be used when the function prologue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`prologue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_END_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code at the start of an
+  epilogue.  This should be used when the function epilogue is being
+  emitted as RTL, and you have some extra assembler that needs to be
+  emitted.  See :ref:`epilogue-instruction-pattern`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_BEGIN_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE (FILE *file)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs the assembler code for exit from a
+  function.  The epilogue is responsible for restoring the saved
+  registers and stack pointer to their values when the function was
+  called, and returning control to the caller.  This macro takes the
+  same argument as the macro ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``, and the
+  registers to restore are determined from ``regs_ever_live`` and
+  ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS`` in the same way.
+  
+  On some machines, there is a single instruction that does all the work
+  of returning from the function.  On these machines, give that
+  instruction the name :samp:`return` and do not define the macro
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` at all.
+  
+  Do not define a pattern named :samp:`return` if you want the
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` to be used.  If you want the target
+  switches to control whether return instructions or epilogues are used,
+  define a :samp:`return` pattern with a validity condition that tests the
+  target switches appropriately.  If the :samp:`return` pattern's validity
+  condition is false, epilogues will be used.
+  
+  On machines where functions may or may not have frame-pointers, the
+  function exit code must vary accordingly.  Sometimes the code for these
+  two cases is completely different.  To determine whether a frame pointer
+  is wanted, the macro can refer to the variable
+  ``frame_pointer_needed``.  The variable's value will be 1 when compiling
+  a function that needs a frame pointer.
+  
+  Normally, ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE`` and
+  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` must treat leaf functions specially.
+  The C variable ``current_function_is_leaf`` is nonzero for such a
+  function.  See :ref:`leaf-functions`.
+  
+  On some machines, some functions pop their arguments on exit while
+  others leave that for the caller to do.  For example, the 68020 when
+  given :option:`-mrtd` pops arguments in functions that take a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+  
+  .. index:: pops_args, crtl->args.pops_args
+  
+  Your definition of the macro ``RETURN_POPS_ARGS`` decides which
+  functions pop their own arguments.  ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE``
+  needs to know what was decided.  The number of bytes of the current
+  function's arguments that this function should pop is available in
+  ``crtl->args.pops_args``.  See :ref:`scalar-return`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to do something special to set up the
+  :samp:`varasm.cc` sections, or if your target has some special sections
+  of its own that you need to create.
+  
+  GCC calls this hook after processing the command line, but before writing
+  any assembly code, and before calling any of the section-returning hooks
+  described below.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl)
+
+  Output assembly directives to switch to section :samp:`{name}`.  The section
+  should have attributes as specified by :samp:`{flags}`, which is a bit mask
+  of the ``SECTION_*`` flags defined in :samp:`output.h`.  If :samp:`{decl}`
+  is non-NULL, it is the ``VAR_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_DECL`` with which
+  this section is associated.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC (unsigned int flags, unsigned int *num)
+
+  This hook can be used to encode ELF section flags for which no letter
+  code has been defined in the assembler.  It is called by
+  ``default_asm_named_section`` whenever the section flags need to be
+  emitted in the assembler output.  If the hook returns true, then the
+  numerical value for ELF section flags should be calculated from
+  :samp:`{flags}` and saved in :samp:`{*num}` ; the value is printed out instead of the
+  normal sequence of letter codes.  If the hook is not defined, or if it
+  returns false, then :samp:`{num}` is ignored and the traditional letter sequence
+  is emitted.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_ELF_FLAGS_NUMERIC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION (tree decl, enum node_frequency freq, bool startup, bool exit)
+
+  Return preferred text (sub)section for function :samp:`{decl}`.
+  Main purpose of this function is to separate cold, normal and hot
+  functions. :samp:`{startup}` is true when function is known to be used only
+  at startup (from static constructors or it is ``main()``).
+  :samp:`{exit}` is true when function is known to be used only at exit
+  (from static destructors).
+  Return NULL if function should go to default text section.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS (FILE *file, tree decl, bool new_is_cold)
+
+  Used by the target to emit any assembler directives or additional
+  labels needed when a function is partitioned between different
+  sections.  Output should be written to :samp:`{file}`.  The function
+  decl is available as :samp:`{decl}` and the new section is 'cold' if
+  :samp:`{new_is_cold}` is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_SWITCHED_TEXT_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK (void)
+
+  Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
+  selecting sections.  Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
+  should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
+  local relocations should be placed in a read-write section.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 3 when :option:`-fpic`
+  is in effect, and 0 otherwise.  The hook is typically redefined
+  when the target cannot support (some kinds of) dynamic relocations
+  in read-only sections even in executables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC (void)
+
+  Return true to generate ADDR_DIF_VEC table
+  or false to generate ADDR_VEC table for jumps in case of -fPIC.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns true if flag_pic
+  equals true and false otherwise
+
+[TARGET_ASM_GENERATE_PIC_ADDR_DIFF_VEC]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION (tree exp, int reloc, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which :samp:`{exp}` should be placed.  You can
+  assume that :samp:`{exp}` is either a ``VAR_DECL`` node or a constant of
+  some sort.  :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether the initial value of :samp:`{exp}`
+  requires link-time relocations.  Bit 0 is set when variable contains
+  local relocations only, while bit 1 is set for global relocations.
+  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting read-only
+  variables in ``readonly_data_section``.
+  
+  See also :samp:`{USE_SELECT_SECTION_FOR_FUNCTIONS}`.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION (machine_mode mode, rtx x, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
+
+  Return the section into which a constant :samp:`{x}`, of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  should be placed.  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` is some kind of
+  constant in RTL.  The argument :samp:`{mode}` is redundant except in the
+  case of a ``const_int`` rtx.  :samp:`{align}` is the constant alignment
+  in bits.
+  
+  The default version of this function takes care of putting symbolic
+  constants in ``flag_pic`` mode in ``data_section`` and everything
+  else in ``readonly_data_section``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION (tree decl, int reloc)
+
+  Build up a unique section name, expressed as a ``STRING_CST`` node,
+  and assign it to :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`.
+  As with ``TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION``, :samp:`{reloc}` indicates whether
+  the initial value of :samp:`{exp}` requires link-time relocations.
+  
+  The default version of this function appends the symbol name to the
+  ELF section name that would normally be used for the symbol.  For
+  example, the function ``foo`` would be placed in ``.text.foo``.
+  Whatever the actual target object format, this is often good enough.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION (tree decl, bool relocatable)
+
+  Return the readonly data or reloc readonly data section associated with
+  :samp:`DECL_SECTION_NAME ({decl})`. :samp:`{relocatable}` selects the latter
+  over the former.
+  The default version of this function selects ``.gnu.linkonce.r.name`` if
+  the function's section is ``.gnu.linkonce.t.name``, ``.rodata.name``
+  or ``.data.rel.ro.name`` if function is in ``.text.name``, and
+  the normal readonly-data or reloc readonly data section otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX
+
+  Usually, the compiler uses the prefix ``".rodata"`` to construct
+  section names for mergeable constant data.  Define this macro to override
+  the string if a different section name should be used.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MERGEABLE_RODATA_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+.. function:: section * TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION (void)
+
+  Return the section that should be used for transactional memory clone
+  tables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TM_CLONE_TABLE_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  If defined, a function that outputs assembler code to arrange to call
+  the function referenced by :samp:`{symbol}` at initialization time.
+  
+  Assume that :samp:`{symbol}` is a ``SYMBOL_REF`` for a function taking
+  no arguments and with no return value.  If the target supports initialization
+  priorities, :samp:`{priority}` is a value between 0 and ``MAX_INIT_PRIORITY`` ;
+  otherwise it must be ``DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY``.
+  
+  If this macro is not defined by the target, a suitable default will
+  be chosen if (1) the target supports arbitrary section names, (2) the
+  target defines ``CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP``, or (3) ``USE_COLLECT2``
+  is not defined.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR (rtx symbol, int priority)
+
+  This is like ``TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR`` but used for termination
+  functions rather than initialization functions.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, tree function)
+
+  A function that outputs the assembler code for a thunk
+  function, used to implement C++ virtual function calls with multiple
+  inheritance.  The thunk acts as a wrapper around a virtual function,
+  adjusting the implicit object parameter before handing control off to
+  the real function.
+  
+  First, emit code to add the integer :samp:`{delta}` to the location that
+  contains the incoming first argument.  Assume that this argument
+  contains a pointer, and is the one used to pass the ``this`` pointer
+  in C++.  This is the incoming argument *before* the function prologue,
+  e.g. :samp:`%o0` on a sparc.  The addition must preserve the values of
+  all other incoming arguments.
+  
+  Then, if :samp:`{vcall_offset}` is nonzero, an additional adjustment should be
+  made after adding ``delta``.  In particular, if :samp:`{p}` is the
+  adjusted pointer, the following adjustment should be made:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    p += (*((ptrdiff_t **)p))[vcall_offset/sizeof(ptrdiff_t)]
+  
+  After the additions, emit code to jump to :samp:`{function}`, which is a
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL``.  This is a direct pure jump, not a call, and does
+  not touch the return address.  Hence returning from :samp:`{FUNCTION}` will
+  return to whoever called the current :samp:`thunk`.
+  
+  The effect must be as if :samp:`{function}` had been called directly with
+  the adjusted first argument.  This macro is responsible for emitting all
+  of the code for a thunk function; ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE``
+  and ``TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE`` are not invoked.
+  
+  The :samp:`{thunk_fndecl}` is redundant.  (:samp:`{delta}` and :samp:`{function}`
+  have already been extracted from it.)  It might possibly be useful on
+  some targets, but probably not.
+  
+  If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
+  front end will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
+  :samp:`{function}` instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does
+  not support varargs.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK (const_tree thunk_fndecl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset, const_tree function)
+
+  A function that returns true if TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK would be able
+  to output the assembler code for the thunk function specified by the
+  arguments it is passed, and false otherwise.  In the latter case, the
+  generic approach will be used by the C++ front end, with the limitations
+  previously exposed.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects to
+  find at the beginning of a file.  The default behavior is controlled
+  by two flags, documented below.  Unless your target's assembler is
+  quite unusual, if you override the default, you should call
+  ``default_file_start`` at some point in your target hook.  This
+  lets other target files rely on these variables.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FILE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of a file.  The default is to output nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_START (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the start of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_START]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_LTO_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which the assembler expects
+  to find at the end of an LTO section.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_LTO_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_CODE_END (void)
+
+  Output to ``asm_out_file`` any text which is needed before emitting
+  unwind info and debug info at the end of a file.  Some targets emit
+  here PIC setup thunks that cannot be emitted at the end of file,
+  because they couldn't have unwind info then.  The default is to output
+  nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_CODE_END]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL (rtx symref)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  pseudo-op to declare a library function name external.  The name of the
+  library function is given by :samp:`{symref}`, which is a ``symbol_ref``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED (const char *symbol)
+
+  This target hook is a function to output to :samp:`{asm_out_file}` an assembler
+  directive to annotate :samp:`{symbol}` as used.  The Darwin target uses the
+  .no_dead_code_strip directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_MARK_DECL_PRESERVED]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES (const char *)
+
+  Provides the target with the ability to record the gcc command line
+  switches provided as argument.
+  
+  By default this hook is set to NULL, but an example implementation is
+  provided for ELF based targets.  Called :samp:`{elf_record_gcc_switches}`,
+  it records the switches as ASCII text inside a new, string mergeable
+  section in the assembler output file.  The name of the new section is
+  provided by the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION
+
+  This is the name of the section that will be created by the example
+  ELF implementation of the ``TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES`` target
+  hook.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR (rtx x)
+
+  Write the assembly code to define section anchor :samp:`{x}`, which is a
+  ``SYMBOL_REF`` for which :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})` is true.
+  The hook is called with the assembly output position set to the beginning
+  of ``SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK (x)``.
+  
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is available, the hook's default definition uses
+  it to define the symbol as :samp:`. + SYMBOL_REF_BLOCK_OFFSET ({x})`.
+  If ``ASM_OUTPUT_DEF`` is not available, the hook's default definition
+  is ``NULL``, which disables the use of section anchors altogether.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (const char *name)
+
+  Output a string based on :samp:`{name}`, suitable for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive, or the equivalent directive or pragma in non-C-family languages.
+  If this hook is not defined, nothing is output for the :samp:`#ident`
+  directive.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL (FILE *file, int size, rtx x)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which outputs a DTP-relative
+  reference to the given TLS symbol of the specified size.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DTPREL]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN (FILE *file, rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec, int noperands)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which is executed just after the
+  output of assembler code for :samp:`{insn}`, to change the mode of the assembler
+  if necessary.
+  
+  Here the argument :samp:`{opvec}` is the vector containing the operands
+  extracted from :samp:`{insn}`, and :samp:`{noperands}` is the number of
+  elements of the vector which contain meaningful data for this insn.
+  The contents of this vector are what was used to convert the insn
+  template into assembler code, so you can change the assembler mode
+  by checking the contents of the vector.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FINAL_POSTSCAN_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE (FILE *f)
+
+  This hook is called by ``assemble_trampoline_template`` to output,
+  on the stream :samp:`{f}`, assembler code for a block of data that contains
+  the constant parts of a trampoline.  This code should not include a
+  label---the label is taken care of automatically.
+  
+  If you do not define this hook, it means no template is needed
+  for the target.  Do not define this hook on systems where the block move
+  code to copy the trampoline into place would be larger than the code
+  to generate it on the spot.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (FILE *file, const char *name)
+
+  Output DWARF debugging information which indicates that filename
+  :samp:`{name}` is the current source file to the stdio stream :samp:`{file}`.
+  
+  This target hook need not be defined if the standard form of output
+  for the file format in use is appropriate.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA (FILE *file, rtx x)
+
+  A target hook to recognize :samp:`{rtx}` patterns that ``output_addr_const``
+  can't deal with, and output assembly code to :samp:`{file}` corresponding to
+  the pattern :samp:`{x}`.  This may be used to allow machine-dependent
+  ``UNSPEC`` s to appear within constants.
+  
+  If target hook fails to recognize a pattern, it must return ``false``,
+  so that a standard error message is printed.  If it prints an error message
+  itself, by calling, for example, ``output_operand_lossage``, it may just
+  return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_CONST_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME (const char *name)
+
+  Given a symbol :samp:`{name}`, perform same mangling as ``varasm.cc`` 's
+  ``assemble_name``, but in memory rather than to a file stream, returning
+  result as an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE``.  Required for correct LTO symtabs.  The
+  default implementation calls the ``TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING`` hook and
+  then prepends the ``USER_LABEL_PREFIX``, if any.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST (rtx_insn *insn, int dep_type1, rtx_insn *dep_insn, int cost, unsigned int dw)
+
+  This function corrects the value of :samp:`{cost}` based on the
+  relationship between :samp:`{insn}` and :samp:`{dep_insn}` through a
+  dependence of type dep_type, and strength :samp:`{dw}`.  It should return the new
+  value.  The default is to make no adjustment to :samp:`{cost}`.  This can be
+  used for example to specify to the scheduler using the traditional pipeline
+  description that an output- or anti-dependence does not incur the same cost
+  as a data-dependence.  If the scheduler using the automaton based pipeline
+  description, the cost of anti-dependence is zero and the cost of
+  output-dependence is maximum of one and the difference of latency
+  times of the first and the second insns.  If these values are not
+  acceptable, you could use the hook to modify them too.  See also
+  see :ref:`processor-pipeline-description`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int priority)
+
+  This hook adjusts the integer scheduling priority :samp:`{priority}` of
+  :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return the new priority.  Increase the priority to
+  execute :samp:`{insn}` earlier, reduce the priority to execute :samp:`{insn}`
+  later.  Do not define this hook if you do not need to adjust the
+  scheduling priorities of insns.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE (void)
+
+  This hook returns the maximum number of instructions that can ever
+  issue at the same time on the target machine.  The default is one.
+  Although the insn scheduler can define itself the possibility of issue
+  an insn on the same cycle, the value can serve as an additional
+  constraint to issue insns on the same simulated processor cycle (see
+  hooks :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER` and :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`).
+  This value must be constant over the entire compilation.  If you need
+  it to vary depending on what the instructions are, you must use
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int more)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled an insn
+  from the ready list.  It should return the number of insns which can
+  still be issued in the current cycle.  The default is
+  :samp:`{more} - 1` for insns other than ``CLOBBER`` and
+  ``USE``, which normally are not counted against the issue rate.
+  You should define this hook if some insns take more machine resources
+  than others, so that fewer insns can follow them in the same cycle.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction that
+  was scheduled.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT (FILE *file, int verbose, int max_ready)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the beginning of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  :samp:`{file}` is either a null
+  pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}`
+  is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{max_ready}` is the maximum number of insns in the current scheduling
+  region that can be live at the same time.  This can be used to allocate
+  scratch space if it is needed, e.g. by :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler at the end of each block of
+  instructions that are to be scheduled.  It can be used to perform
+  cleanup of any actions done by the other scheduling hooks.  :samp:`{file}`
+  is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output
+  to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose, int old_max_uid)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after function level initializations.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+  :samp:`{old_max_uid}` is the maximum insn uid when scheduling begins.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL (FILE *file, int verbose)
+
+  This is the cleanup hook corresponding to ``TARGET_SCHED_INIT_GLOBAL``.
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any debug output to.
+  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FINISH_GLOBAL]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  This hook is executed by the scheduler after it has scheduled the ready
+  list, to allow the machine description to reorder it (for example to
+  combine two small instructions together on :samp:`VLIW` machines).
+  :samp:`{file}` is either a null pointer, or a stdio stream to write any
+  debug output to.  :samp:`{verbose}` is the verbose level provided by
+  :option:`-fsched-verbose-n`.  :samp:`{ready}` is a pointer to the ready
+  list of instructions that are ready to be scheduled.  :samp:`{n_readyp}` is
+  a pointer to the number of elements in the ready list.  The scheduler
+  reads the ready list in reverse order, starting with
+  :samp:`{ready}` [ :samp:`{*n_readyp}` - 1] and going to :samp:`{ready}` [0].  :samp:`{clock}`
+  is the timer tick of the scheduler.  You may modify the ready list and
+  the number of ready insns.  The return value is the number of insns that
+  can issue this cycle; normally this is just ``issue_rate``.  See also
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2 (FILE *file, int verbose, rtx_insn **ready, int *n_readyp, int clock)
+
+  Like :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_REORDER`, but called at a different time.  That
+  function is called whenever the scheduler starts a new cycle.  This one
+  is called once per iteration over a cycle, immediately after
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE`; it can reorder the ready list and
+  return the number of insns to be scheduled in the same cycle.  Defining
+  this hook can be useful if there are frequent situations where
+  scheduling one insn causes other insns to become ready in the same
+  cycle.  These other insns can then be taken into account properly.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REORDER2]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P (void)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether target platform supports macro fusion.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P (rtx_insn *prev, rtx_insn *curr)
+
+  This hook is used to check whether two insns should be macro fused for
+  a target microarchitecture. If this hook returns true for the given insn pair
+  (:samp:`{prev}` and :samp:`{curr}`), the scheduler will put them into a sched
+  group, and they will not be scheduled apart.  The two insns will be either
+  two SET insns or a compare and a conditional jump and this hook should
+  validate any dependencies needed to fuse the two insns together.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_MACRO_FUSION_PAIR_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK (rtx_insn *head, rtx_insn *tail)
+
+  This hook is called after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in
+  chain given by two parameter values (:samp:`{head}` and :samp:`{tail}`
+  correspondingly) but before insns scheduling of the insn chain.  For
+  example, it can be used for better insn classification if it requires
+  analysis of dependencies.  This hook can use backward and forward
+  dependencies of the insn scheduler because they are already
+  calculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DEPENDENCIES_EVALUATION_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook can be used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook returns an RTL insn.  The automaton state used in the
+  pipeline hazard recognizer is changed as if the insn were scheduled
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.  Usage of the hook may
+  simplify the automaton pipeline description for some VLIW
+  processors.  If the hook is defined, it is used only for the automaton
+  based pipeline description.  The default is not to change the state
+  when the new simulated processor cycle starts.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but
+  used to initialize data used by the previous hook.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN (void)
+
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to changed the state as if the insn were scheduled when the new
+  simulated processor cycle finishes.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that the current simulated cycle is about to finish.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_PRE_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE (void)
+
+  The hook to notify target that new simulated cycle has just started.
+  The hook is analogous to :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_CYCLE_INSN` but used
+  to change the state in more complicated situations - e.g., when advancing
+  state on a single insn is not enough.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_POST_ADVANCE_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD (void)
+
+  This hook controls better choosing an insn from the ready insn queue
+  for the DFA-based insn scheduler.  Usually the scheduler
+  chooses the first insn from the queue.  If the hook returns a positive
+  value, an additional scheduler code tries all permutations of
+  :samp:`TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD ()`
+  subsequent ready insns to choose an insn whose issue will result in
+  maximal number of issued insns on the same cycle.  For the
+  VLIW processor, the code could actually solve the problem of
+  packing simple insns into the VLIW insn.  Of course, if the
+  rules of VLIW packing are described in the automaton.
+  
+  This code also could be used for superscalar RISC
+  processors.  Let us consider a superscalar RISC processor
+  with 3 pipelines.  Some insns can be executed in pipelines :samp:`{A}` or
+  :samp:`{B}`, some insns can be executed only in pipelines :samp:`{B}` or
+  :samp:`{C}`, and one insn can be executed in pipeline :samp:`{B}`.  The
+  processor may issue the 1st insn into :samp:`{A}` and the 2nd one into
+  :samp:`{B}`.  In this case, the 3rd insn will wait for freeing :samp:`{B}`
+  until the next cycle.  If the scheduler issues the 3rd insn the first,
+  the processor could issue all 3 insns per cycle.
+  
+  Actually this code demonstrates advantages of the automaton based
+  pipeline hazard recognizer.  We try quickly and easy many insn
+  schedules to choose the best one.
+  
+  The default is no multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD (rtx_insn *insn, int ready_index)
+
+  This hook controls what insns from the ready insn queue will be
+  considered for the multipass insn scheduling.  If the hook returns
+  zero for :samp:`{insn}`, the insn will be considered in multipass scheduling.
+  Positive return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration on
+  the current round of multipass scheduling.
+  Negative return values will remove :samp:`{insn}` from consideration for given
+  number of cycles.
+  Backends should be careful about returning non-zero for highest priority
+  instruction at position 0 in the ready list.  :samp:`{ready_index}` is passed
+  to allow backends make correct judgements.
+  
+  The default is that any ready insns can be chosen to be issued.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, bool first_cycle_insn_p)
+
+  This hook prepares the target backend for a new round of multipass
+  scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BEGIN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE (void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready, rtx_insn *insn, const void *prev_data)
+
+  This hook is called when multipass scheduling evaluates instruction INSN.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_ISSUE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK (const void *data, signed char *ready_try, int n_ready)
+
+  This is called when multipass scheduling backtracks from evaluation of
+  an instruction.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_BACKTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END (const void *data)
+
+  This hook notifies the target about the result of the concluded current
+  round of multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_END]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT (void *data)
+
+  This hook initializes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI (void *data)
+
+  This hook finalizes target-specific data used in multipass scheduling.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_FINI]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE (FILE *dump, int verbose, rtx_insn *insn, int last_clock, int clock, int *sort_p)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler before issuing :samp:`{insn}`
+  on cycle :samp:`{clock}`.  If the hook returns nonzero,
+  :samp:`{insn}` is not issued on this processor cycle.  Instead,
+  the processor cycle is advanced.  If \* :samp:`{sort_p}`
+  is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted on the new cycle
+  start as usually.  :samp:`{dump}` and :samp:`{verbose}` specify the file and
+  verbosity level to use for debugging output.
+  :samp:`{last_clock}` and :samp:`{clock}` are, respectively, the
+  processor cycle on which the previous insn has been issued,
+  and the current processor cycle.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DFA_NEW_CYCLE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE (struct _dep *_dep, int cost, int distance)
+
+  This hook is used to define which dependences are considered costly by
+  the target, so costly that it is not advisable to schedule the insns that
+  are involved in the dependence too close to one another.  The parameters
+  to this hook are as follows:  The first parameter :samp:`{_dep}` is the dependence
+  being evaluated.  The second parameter :samp:`{cost}` is the cost of the
+  dependence as estimated by the scheduler, and the third
+  parameter :samp:`{distance}` is the distance in cycles between the two insns.
+  The hook returns ``true`` if considering the distance between the two
+  insns the dependence between them is considered costly by the target,
+  and ``false`` otherwise.
+  
+  Defining this hook can be useful in multiple-issue out-of-order machines,
+  where (a) it's practically hopeless to predict the actual data/resource
+  delays, however: (b) there's a better chance to predict the actual grouping
+  that will be formed, and (c) correctly emulating the grouping can be very
+  important.  In such targets one may want to allow issuing dependent insns
+  closer to one another---i.e., closer than the dependence distance;  however,
+  not in cases of 'costly dependences', which this hooks allows to define.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_IS_COSTLY_DEPENDENCE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED (void)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler after emitting a new instruction to
+  the instruction stream.  The hook notifies a target backend to extend its
+  per instruction data structures.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_H_I_D_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT (void)
+
+  Return a pointer to a store large enough to hold target scheduling context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_ALLOC_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc, bool clean_p)
+
+  Initialize store pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to hold target scheduling context.
+  It :samp:`{clean_p}` is true then initialize :samp:`{tc}` as if scheduler is at the
+  beginning of the block.  Otherwise, copy the current context into :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_INIT_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Copy target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}` to the current context.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate internal data in target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CLEAR_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT (void *tc)
+
+  Deallocate a store for target scheduling context pointed to by :samp:`{tc}`.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FREE_SCHED_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int dep_status, rtx *new_pat)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler when :samp:`{insn}` has only
+  speculative dependencies and therefore can be scheduled speculatively.
+  The hook is used to check if the pattern of :samp:`{insn}` has a speculative
+  version and, in case of successful check, to generate that speculative
+  pattern.  The hook should return 1, if the instruction has a speculative form,
+  or -1, if it doesn't.  :samp:`{request}` describes the type of requested
+  speculation.  If the return value equals 1 then :samp:`{new_pat}` is assigned
+  the generated speculative pattern.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P (unsigned int dep_status)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler during generation of recovery code
+  for :samp:`{insn}`.  It should return ``true``, if the corresponding check
+  instruction should branch to recovery code, or ``false`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_NEEDS_BLOCK_P]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK (rtx_insn *insn, rtx_insn *label, unsigned int ds)
+
+  This hook is called by the insn scheduler to generate a pattern for recovery
+  check instruction.  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is zero, then :samp:`{insn}` is a
+  speculative instruction for which the check should be generated.
+  :samp:`{label}` is either a label of a basic block, where recovery code should
+  be emitted, or a null pointer, when requested check doesn't branch to
+  recovery code (a simple check).  If :samp:`{mutate_p}` is nonzero, then
+  a pattern for a branchy check corresponding to a simple check denoted by
+  :samp:`{insn}` should be generated.  In this case :samp:`{label}` can't be null.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_GEN_SPEC_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS (struct spec_info_def *spec_info)
+
+  This hook is used by the insn scheduler to find out what features should be
+  enabled/used.
+  The structure \* :samp:`{spec_info}` should be filled in by the target.
+  The structure describes speculation types that can be used in the scheduler.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SET_SCHED_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Some instructions should never be speculated by the schedulers, usually
+  because the instruction is too expensive to get this wrong.  Often such
+  instructions have long latency, and often they are not fully modeled in the
+  pipeline descriptions.  This hook should return ``false`` if :samp:`{insn}`
+  should not be speculated.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_CAN_SPECULATE_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII (struct ddg *g)
+
+  This hook is called by the swing modulo scheduler to calculate a
+  resource-based lower bound which is based on the resources available in
+  the machine and the resources required by each instruction.  The target
+  backend can use :samp:`{g}` to calculate such bound.  A very simple lower
+  bound will be used in case this hook is not implemented: the total number
+  of instructions divided by the issue rate.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_SMS_RES_MII]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It performs the operation specified
+  in its second parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH_DO]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH (rtx_insn *insn, int x)
+
+  This hook is called by Haifa Scheduler.  It returns true if dispatch scheduling
+  is supported in hardware and the condition specified in the parameter is true.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_DISPATCH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE
+
+  True if the processor has an exposed pipeline, which means that not just
+  the order of instructions is important for correctness when scheduling, but
+  also the latencies of operations.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_EXPOSED_PIPELINE]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH (unsigned int opc, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is called by tree reassociator to determine a level of
+  parallelism required in output calculations chain.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_REASSOCIATION_WIDTH]
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY (rtx_insn *insn, int max_pri, int *fusion_pri, int *pri)
+
+  This hook is called by scheduling fusion pass.  It calculates fusion
+  priorities for each instruction passed in by parameter.  The priorities
+  are returned via pointer parameters.
+  
+  :samp:`{insn}` is the instruction whose priorities need to be calculated.
+  :samp:`{max_pri}` is the maximum priority can be returned in any cases.
+  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's
+  fusion priority should be calculated and returned.
+  :samp:`{pri}` is the pointer parameter through which :samp:`{insn}` 's priority
+  should be calculated and returned.
+  
+  Same :samp:`{fusion_pri}` should be returned for instructions which should
+  be scheduled together.  Different :samp:`{pri}` should be returned for
+  instructions with same :samp:`{fusion_pri}`.  :samp:`{fusion_pri}` is the major
+  sort key, :samp:`{pri}` is the minor sort key.  All instructions will be
+  scheduled according to the two priorities.  All priorities calculated
+  should be between 0 (exclusive) and :samp:`{max_pri}` (inclusive).  To avoid
+  false dependencies, :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of instructions which need to be
+  scheduled together should be smaller than :samp:`{fusion_pri}` of irrelevant
+  instructions.
+  
+  Given below example:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  On targets like ARM/AArch64, the two pairs of consecutive loads should be
+  merged.  Since peephole2 pass can't help in this case unless consecutive
+  loads are actually next to each other in instruction flow.  That's where
+  this scheduling fusion pass works.  This hook calculates priority for each
+  instruction based on its fustion type, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=96
+        add r4, r4, r10   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]  ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=92
+        sub r5, r5, r15   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]  ; fusion_pri=99,  pri=100
+        add r4, r4, r11   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12] ; fusion_pri=98,  pri=88
+        sub r5, r5, r16   ; fusion_pri=100, pri=100
+  
+  Scheduling fusion pass then sorts all ready to issue instructions according
+  to the priorities.  As a result, instructions of same fusion type will be
+  pushed together in instruction flow, like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+        ldr r11, [r1, 0]
+        ldr r10, [r1, 4]
+        ldr r15, [r2, 8]
+        ldr r16, [r2, 12]
+        add r4, r4, r10
+        sub r5, r5, r15
+        add r4, r4, r11
+        sub r5, r5, r16
+  
+  Now peephole2 pass can simply merge the two pairs of loads.
+  
+  Since scheduling fusion pass relies on peephole2 to do real fusion
+  work, it is only enabled by default when peephole2 is in effect.
+  
+  This is firstly introduced on ARM/AArch64 targets, please refer to
+  the hook implementation for how different fusion types are supported.
+
+[TARGET_SCHED_FUSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_simd_clone *, tree, int)
+
+  This hook should set :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}`, :samp:`{vecsize_int}`, :samp:`{vecsize_float}`
+  fields in :samp:`{simd_clone}` structure pointed by :samp:`{clone_info}` argument and also
+  :samp:`{simdlen}` field if it was previously 0.
+  :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` is a marker for the backend only. :samp:`{vecsize_int}` and
+  :samp:`{vecsize_float}` should be left zero on targets where the number of lanes is
+  not determined by the bitsize (in which case :samp:`{simdlen}` is always used).
+  The hook should return 0 if SIMD clones shouldn't be emitted,
+  or number of :samp:`{vecsize_mangle}` variants that should be emitted.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_COMPUTE_VECSIZE_AND_SIMDLEN]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should add implicit ``attribute(target("..."))`` attribute
+  to SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` if needed.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE (struct cgraph_node *)
+
+  This hook should return -1 if SIMD clone :samp:`{node}` shouldn't be used
+  in vectorized loops in current function, or non-negative number if it is
+  usable.  In that case, the smaller the number is, the more desirable it is
+  to use it.
+
+[TARGET_SIMD_CLONE_USABLE]
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+.. function:: int TARGET_SIMT_VF (void)
+
+  Return number of threads in SIMT thread group on the target.
+
+[TARGET_SIMT_VF]
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+.. function:: int TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA (enum omp_device_kind_arch_isa trait, const char *name)
+
+  Return 1 if :samp:`{trait}` :samp:`{name}` is present in the OpenMP context's
+  device trait set, return 0 if not present in any OpenMP context in the
+  whole translation unit, or -1 if not present in the current OpenMP context
+  but might be present in another OpenMP context in the same TU.
+
+[TARGET_OMP_DEVICE_KIND_ARCH_ISA]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS (tree decl, int *dims, int fn_level, unsigned used)
+
+  This hook should check the launch dimensions provided for an OpenACC
+  compute region, or routine.  Defaulted values are represented as -1
+  and non-constant values as 0.  The :samp:`{fn_level}` is negative for the
+  function corresponding to the compute region.  For a routine it is the
+  outermost level at which partitioned execution may be spawned.  The hook
+  should verify non-default values.  If DECL is NULL, global defaults
+  are being validated and unspecified defaults should be filled in.
+  Diagnostics should be issued as appropriate.  Return
+  true, if changes have been made.  You must override this hook to
+  provide dimensions larger than 1.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_VALIDATE_DIMS]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT (int axis)
+
+  This hook should return the maximum size of a particular dimension,
+  or zero if unbounded.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_DIM_LIMIT]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN (gcall *call, const int *dims, bool is_fork)
+
+  This hook can be used to convert IFN_GOACC_FORK and IFN_GOACC_JOIN
+  function calls to target-specific gimple, or indicate whether they
+  should be retained.  It is executed during the oacc_device_lower pass.
+  It should return true, if the call should be retained.  It should
+  return false, if it is to be deleted (either because target-specific
+  gimple has been inserted before it, or there is no need for it).
+  The default hook returns false, if there are no RTL expanders for them.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_FORK_JOIN]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION (gcall *call)
+
+  This hook is used by the oacc_transform pass to expand calls to the
+  :samp:`{GOACC_REDUCTION}` internal function, into a sequence of gimple
+  instructions.  :samp:`{call}` is gimple statement containing the call to
+  the function.  This hook removes statement :samp:`{call}` after the
+  expanded sequence has been inserted.  This hook is also responsible
+  for allocating any storage for reductions when necessary.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL (location_t loc, tree var, int level)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to adjust
+  OpenACC variable declarations that should be made private to the given
+  parallelism level (i.e. ``GOMP_DIM_GANG``, ``GOMP_DIM_WORKER`` or
+  ``GOMP_DIM_VECTOR``).  A typical use for this hook is to force variable
+  declarations at the ``gang`` level to reside in GPU shared memory.
+  :samp:`{loc}` may be used for diagnostic purposes.
+  
+  You may also use the ``TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL`` hook if the
+  adjusted variable declaration needs to be expanded to RTL in a non-standard
+  way.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL (tree var)
+
+  This hook, if defined, is used by accelerator target back-ends to expand
+  specially handled kinds of ``VAR_DECL`` expressions.  A particular use is
+  to place variables with specific attributes inside special accelarator
+  memories.  A return value of ``NULL`` indicates that the target does not
+  handle this ``VAR_DECL``, and normal RTL expanding is resumed.
+  
+  Only define this hook if your accelerator target needs to expand certain
+  ``VAR_DECL`` nodes in a way that differs from the default.  You can also adjust
+  private variables at OpenACC device-lowering time using the
+  ``TARGET_GOACC_ADJUST_PRIVATE_DECL`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_EXPAND_VAR_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD (tree rec, bool sender, const char *name, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
+
+  Create a record used to propagate local-variable state from an active
+  worker to other workers.  A possible implementation might adjust the type
+  of REC to place the new variable in shared GPU memory.
+  
+  Presence of this target hook indicates that middle end neutering/broadcasting
+  be used.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_CREATE_WORKER_BROADCAST_RECORD]
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *, int[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[], unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT[])
+
+  Lay out a fixed shared-memory region on the target.  The LO and HI
+  arguments should be set to a range of addresses that can be used for worker
+  broadcasting. The dimensions, reduction size and gang-private size
+  arguments are for the current offload region.
+
+[TARGET_GOACC_SHARED_MEM_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD (void)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function :samp:`{f}` that given an
+  address :samp:`{addr}` as an argument returns a mask :samp:`{m}` that can be
+  used to extract from two vectors the relevant data that resides in
+  :samp:`{addr}` in case :samp:`{addr}` is not properly aligned.
+  
+  The autovectorizer, when vectorizing a load operation from an address
+  :samp:`{addr}` that may be unaligned, will generate two vector loads from
+  the two aligned addresses around :samp:`{addr}`. It then generates a
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD`` operation to extract the relevant data from the
+  two loaded vectors. The first two arguments to ``REALIGN_LOAD``,
+  :samp:`{v1}` and :samp:`{v2}`, are the two vectors, each of size :samp:`{VS}`, and
+  the third argument, :samp:`{OFF}`, defines how the data will be extracted
+  from these two vectors: if :samp:`{OFF}` is 0, then the returned vector is
+  :samp:`{v2}` ; otherwise, the returned vector is composed from the last
+  :samp:`{VS}` - :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v1}` concatenated to the first
+  :samp:`{OFF}` elements of :samp:`{v2}`.
+  
+  If this hook is defined, the autovectorizer will generate a call
+  to :samp:`{f}` (using the DECL tree that this hook returns) and will
+  use the return value of :samp:`{f}` as the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to
+  ``REALIGN_LOAD``. Therefore, the mask :samp:`{m}` returned by :samp:`{f}`
+  should comply with the semantics expected by ``REALIGN_LOAD``
+  described above.
+  If this hook is not defined, then :samp:`{addr}` will be used as
+  the argument :samp:`{OFF}` to ``REALIGN_LOAD``, in which case the low
+  log2(:samp:`{VS}`) - 1 bits of :samp:`{addr}` will be considered.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MASK_FOR_LOAD]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (unsigned code, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of the function with the ``combined_fn`` code
+  :samp:`{code}` or ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+  The return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION (tree fndecl, tree vec_type_out, tree vec_type_in)
+
+  This hook should return the decl of a function that implements the
+  vectorized variant of target built-in function ``fndecl``.  The
+  return type of the vectorized function shall be of vector type
+  :samp:`{vec_type_out}` and the argument types should be :samp:`{vec_type_in}`.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_MD_VECTORIZED_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost, tree vectype, int misalign)
+
+  Returns cost of different scalar or vector statements for vectorization cost model.
+  For vector memory operations the cost may depend on type (:samp:`{vectype}`) and
+  misalignment value (:samp:`{misalign}`).
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_VECTORIZATION_COST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: poly_uint64 TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for accesses to
+  vectors of type :samp:`{type}` in vectorized code.  This might be less than
+  or greater than the ABI-defined value returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT``.  It can be equal to the alignment of
+  a single element, in which case the vectorizer will not try to optimize
+  for alignment.
+  
+  The default hook returns ``TYPE_ALIGN (type)``, which is
+  correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE (const_tree type, bool is_packed)
+
+  Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N iterations)
+  for the given scalar type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}` is false if the scalar
+  access using :samp:`{type}` is known to be naturally aligned.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT_REACHABLE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST (machine_mode mode, machine_mode op_mode, rtx output, rtx in0, rtx in1, const vec_perm_indices &sel)
+
+  This hook is used to test whether the target can permute up to two
+  vectors of mode :samp:`{op_mode}` using the permutation vector ``sel``,
+  producing a vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook is also used to emit such
+  a permutation.
+  
+  When the hook is being used to test whether the target supports a permutation,
+  :samp:`{in0}`, :samp:`{in1}`, and :samp:`{out}` are all null.  When the hook is being used
+  to emit a permutation, :samp:`{in0}` and :samp:`{in1}` are the source vectors of mode
+  :samp:`{op_mode}` and :samp:`{out}` is the destination vector of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{in1}` is the same as :samp:`{in0}` if :samp:`{sel}` describes a permutation on one
+  vector instead of two.
+  
+  Return true if the operation is possible, emitting instructions for it
+  if rtxes are provided.
+  
+  .. index:: vec_permm instruction pattern
+  
+  If the hook returns false for a mode with multibyte elements, GCC will
+  try the equivalent byte operation.  If that also fails, it will try forcing
+  the selector into a register and using the :samp:`{vec_perm {mode} }`
+  instruction pattern.  There is no need for the hook to handle these two
+  implementation approaches itself.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_VEC_PERM_CONST]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode, const_tree type, int misalignment, bool is_packed)
+
+  This hook should return true if the target supports misaligned vector
+  store/load of a specific factor denoted in the :samp:`{misalignment}`
+  parameter.  The vector store/load should be of machine mode :samp:`{mode}` and
+  the elements in the vectors should be of type :samp:`{type}`.  :samp:`{is_packed}`
+  parameter is true if the memory access is defined in a packed struct.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SUPPORT_VECTOR_MISALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode for vectorizing scalar
+  mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default is
+  equal to ``word_mode``, because the vectorizer can do some
+  transformations even in absence of specialized SIMD hardware.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION (machine_mode)
+
+  This hook should return the preferred mode to split the final reduction
+  step on :samp:`{mode}` to.  The reduction is then carried out reducing upper
+  against lower halves of vectors recursively until the specified mode is
+  reached.  The default is :samp:`{mode}` which means no splitting.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_SPLIT_REDUCTION]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES (vector_modes *modes, bool all)
+
+  If using the mode returned by ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE``
+  is not the only approach worth considering, this hook should add one mode to
+  :samp:`{modes}` for each useful alternative approach.  These modes are then
+  passed to ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE`` to obtain the vector mode
+  for a given element mode.
+  
+  The modes returned in :samp:`{modes}` should use the smallest element mode
+  possible for the vectorization approach that they represent, preferring
+  integer modes over floating-poing modes in the event of a tie.  The first
+  mode should be the ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` for its
+  element mode.
+  
+  If :samp:`{all}` is true, add suitable vector modes even when they are generally
+  not expected to be worthwhile.
+  
+  The hook returns a bitmask of flags that control how the modes in
+  :samp:`{modes}` are used.  The flags are:
+  
+  .. envvar:: VECT_COMPARE_COSTS
+  
+    Tells the loop vectorizer to try all the provided modes and pick the one
+    with the lowest cost.  By default the vectorizer will choose the first
+    mode that works.
+  
+  The hook does not need to do anything if the vector returned by
+  ``TARGET_VECTORIZE_PREFERRED_SIMD_MODE`` is the only one relevant
+  for autovectorization.  The default implementation adds no modes and
+  returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_AUTOVECTORIZE_VECTOR_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE (machine_mode vector_mode, scalar_mode element_mode, poly_uint64 nunits)
+
+  If a piece of code is using vector mode :samp:`{vector_mode}` and also wants
+  to operate on elements of mode :samp:`{element_mode}`, return the vector mode
+  it should use for those elements.  If :samp:`{nunits}` is nonzero, ensure that
+  the mode has exactly :samp:`{nunits}` elements, otherwise pick whichever vector
+  size pairs the most naturally with :samp:`{vector_mode}`.  Return an empty
+  ``opt_machine_mode`` if there is no supported vector mode with the
+  required properties.
+  
+  There is no prescribed way of handling the case in which :samp:`{nunits}`
+  is zero.  One common choice is to pick a vector mode with the same size
+  as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice if the target has a
+  fixed vector size.  Another option is to choose a vector mode with the
+  same number of elements as :samp:`{vector_mode}` ; this is the natural choice
+  if the target has a fixed number of elements.  Alternatively, the hook
+  might choose a middle ground, such as trying to keep the number of
+  elements as similar as possible while applying maximum and minimum
+  vector sizes.
+  
+  The default implementation uses ``mode_for_vector`` to find the
+  requested mode, returning a mode with the same size as :samp:`{vector_mode}`
+  when :samp:`{nunits}` is zero.  This is the correct behavior for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_RELATED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return the mode to use for a vector mask that holds one boolean
+  result for each element of vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The returned mask mode
+  can be a vector of integers (class ``MODE_VECTOR_INT``), a vector of
+  booleans (class ``MODE_VECTOR_BOOL``) or a scalar integer (class
+  ``MODE_INT``).  Return an empty ``opt_machine_mode`` if no such
+  mask mode exists.
+  
+  The default implementation returns a ``MODE_VECTOR_INT`` with the
+  same size and number of elements as :samp:`{mode}`, if such a mode exists.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_GET_MASK_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE (unsigned ifn)
+
+  This hook returns true if masked internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of
+  type ``internal_fn``) should be considered expensive when the mask is
+  all zeros.  GCC can then try to branch around the instruction instead.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_EMPTY_MASK_IS_EXPENSIVE]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER (const_tree mem_vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector gather operation.  :samp:`{mem_vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the load and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize gather
+  loads.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_GATHER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER (const_tree vectype, const_tree index_type, int scale)
+
+  Target builtin that implements vector scatter operation.  :samp:`{vectype}`
+  is the vector type of the store and :samp:`{index_type}` is scalar type of
+  the index, scaled by :samp:`{scale}`.
+  The default is ``NULL_TREE`` which means to not vectorize scatter
+  stores.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_BUILTIN_SCATTER]
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+.. function:: class vector_costs * TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS (vec_info *vinfo, bool costing_for_scalar)
+
+  This hook should initialize target-specific data structures in preparation
+  for modeling the costs of vectorizing a loop or basic block.  The default
+  allocates three unsigned integers for accumulating costs for the prologue,
+  body, and epilogue of the loop or basic block.  If :samp:`{loop_info}` is
+  non-NULL, it identifies the loop being vectorized; otherwise a single block
+  is being vectorized.  If :samp:`{costing_for_scalar}` is true, it indicates the
+  current cost model is for the scalar version of a loop or block; otherwise
+  it is for the vector version.
+
+[TARGET_VECTORIZE_CREATE_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE (unsigned ifn, tree type, unsigned nops, tree *ops)
+
+  This hook returns the target's preferred final argument for a call
+  to conditional internal function :samp:`{ifn}` (really of type
+  ``internal_fn``).  :samp:`{type}` specifies the return type of the
+  function and :samp:`{ops}` are the operands to the conditional operation,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nops}`.
+  
+  For example, if :samp:`{ifn}` is ``IFN_COND_ADD``, the hook returns
+  a value of type :samp:`{type}` that should be used when :samp:`{ops}[0]`
+  and :samp:`{ops}[1]` are conditionally added together.
+  
+  This hook is only relevant if the target supports conditional patterns
+  like ``cond_addm``.  The default implementation returns a zero
+  constant of type :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_ELSE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL (tree)
+
+  Used when offloaded functions are seen in the compilation unit and no named
+  sections are available.  It is called once for each symbol that must be
+  recorded in the offload function and variable table.
+
+[TARGET_RECORD_OFFLOAD_SYMBOL]
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
+  If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+  that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+  ``BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE (void)
+
+  This target function is similar to the hook ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE``
+  but is called when the optimize level is changed via an attribute or
+  pragma or when it is reset at the end of the code affected by the
+  attribute or pragma.  It is not called at the beginning of compilation
+  when ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` is called so if you want to perform these
+  actions then, you should have ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` call
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``.
+
+[TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE]
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+.. function:: char * TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS (void)
+
+  Used when writing out the list of options into an LTO file.  It should
+  translate any relevant target-specific options (such as the ABI in use)
+  into one of the :option:`-foffload` options that exist as a common interface
+  to express such options.  It should return a string containing these options,
+  separated by spaces, which the caller will free.
+
+[TARGET_OFFLOAD_OPTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the return value
+  of compare instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_CMP_RETURN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return the mode to be used for the shift count operand
+  of shift instructions expanded to libgcc calls.  If not defined
+  ``word_mode`` is returned which is the right choice for a majority of
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_SHIFT_COUNT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE (void)
+
+  Return machine mode to be used for ``_Unwind_Word`` type.
+  The default is to use ``word_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_UNWIND_WORD_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (tree olddecl, tree newdecl)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{olddecl}` and :samp:`{newdecl}`.
+  :samp:`{newdecl}` is a duplicate declaration of :samp:`{olddecl}`.  Examples of
+  when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+  attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition.  This function may
+  call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent merging.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+  
+  If the only target-specific handling you require is :samp:`dllimport`
+  for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+  ``TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` to ``1``.  The compiler
+  will then define a function called
+  ``merge_dllimport_decl_attributes`` which can then be defined as
+  the expansion of ``TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.  You can also
+  add ``handle_dll_attribute`` in the attribute table for your port
+  to perform initial processing of the :samp:`dllimport` and
+  :samp:`dllexport` attributes.  This is done in :samp:`i386/cygwin.h` and
+  :samp:`i386/i386.cc`, for example.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type1, tree type2)
+
+  Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+  handling.  If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+  ``TYPE_ATTRIBUTES`` of :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}`.  It is assumed
+  that ``comptypes`` has already been called and returned 1.  This
+  function may call ``merge_attributes`` to handle machine-independent
+  merging.
+
+[TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+.. c:var:: const struct attribute_spec * TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
+
+  If defined, this target hook points to an array of :samp:`struct
+  attribute_spec` (defined in :samp:`tree-core.h`) specifying the machine
+  specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+  entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+  take.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE]
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P (const_tree name)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+  machine-specific attribute named :samp:`{name}` expects an identifier
+  given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+  subjected to name lookup.  If this is not defined, the default is
+  false for all machine-specific attributes.
+
+[TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+  :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+  and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+  generated).  If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+  supposed always to be compatible.
+
+[TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+  the newly defined :samp:`{type}`.
+
+[TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES (tree node, tree *attr_ptr)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+  when it is being created.  This is normally useful for back ends which
+  wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+  the pragma's effect.  The :samp:`{node}` argument is the decl which is being
+  created.  The :samp:`{attr_ptr}` argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+  for this decl.  The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+  shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+  the list and ``*attr_ptr`` modified to point to the new
+  attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+  needed.
+
+[TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES]
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
+
+  Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+  target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+  by a front end.  The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+  attribute handlers.  So far this only affects the :samp:`{noinit}` and
+  :samp:`{section}` attribute.
+
+[TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P (const_tree fndecl)
+
+  .. index:: inlining
+  
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if it is OK to inline :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+  attributes, ``false`` otherwise.  By default, if a function has a
+  target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P (const_tree record_type)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if bit-fields in the given
+  :samp:`{record_type}` are to be laid out following the rules of Microsoft
+  Visual C/C++, namely: (i) a bit-field won't share the same storage
+  unit with the previous bit-field if their underlying types have
+  different sizes, and the bit-field will be aligned to the highest
+  alignment of the underlying types of itself and of the previous
+  bit-field; (ii) a zero-sized bit-field will affect the alignment of
+  the whole enclosing structure, even if it is unnamed; except that
+  (iii) a zero-sized bit-field will be disregarded unless it follows
+  another bit-field of nonzero size.  If this hook returns ``true``,
+  other macros that control bit-field layout are ignored.
+  
+  When a bit-field is inserted into a packed record, the whole size
+  of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size adjacent
+  bit-fields (that is, if its long:3, 32 bits is used in the record,
+  and any additional adjacent long bit-fields are packed into the same
+  chunk of 32 bits.  However, if the size changes, a new field of that
+  size is allocated).  In an unpacked record, this is the same as using
+  alignment, but not equivalent when packing.
+  
+  If both MS bit-fields and :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` are used,
+  the latter will take precedence.  If :samp:`__attribute__((packed))` is
+  used on a single field when MS bit-fields are in use, it will take
+  precedence for that field, but the alignment of the rest of the structure
+  may affect its placement.
+
+[TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports IEEE 754 floating-point exceptions
+  and rounding modes, false otherwise.  This is intended to relate to the
+  ``float`` and ``double`` types, but not necessarily ``long double``.
+  By default, returns true if the ``adddf3`` instruction pattern is
+  available and false otherwise, on the assumption that hardware floating
+  point supports exceptions and rounding modes but software floating point
+  does not.
+
+[TARGET_FLOAT_EXCEPTIONS_ROUNDING_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports decimal floating point.
+
+[TARGET_DECIMAL_FLOAT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target supports fixed-point arithmetic.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  When ``PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS`` is true this hook will determine
+  whether unnamed bitfields affect the alignment of the containing
+  structure.  The hook should return true if the structure should inherit
+  the alignment requirements of an unnamed bitfield's type.
+
+[TARGET_ALIGN_ANON_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if accesses to volatile bitfields
+  should use the narrowest mode possible.  It should return ``false`` if
+  these accesses should use the bitfield container type.
+  
+  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_NARROW_VOLATILE_BITFIELD]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS (void)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that performs the
+  necessary setup.
+  
+  Machine specific built-in functions can be useful to expand special machine
+  instructions that would otherwise not normally be generated because
+  they have no equivalent in the source language (for example, SIMD vector
+  instructions or prefetch instructions).
+  
+  To create a built-in function, call the function
+  ``lang_hooks.builtin_function``
+  which is defined by the language front end.  You can use any type nodes set
+  up by ``build_common_tree_nodes`` ;
+  only language front ends that use those two functions will call
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL (unsigned code, bool initialize_p)
+
+  Define this hook if you have any machine-specific built-in functions
+  that need to be defined.  It should be a function that returns the
+  builtin function declaration for the builtin function code :samp:`{code}`.
+  If there is no such builtin and it cannot be initialized at this time
+  if :samp:`{initialize_p}` is true the function should return ``NULL_TREE``.
+  If :samp:`{code}` is out of range the function should return
+  ``error_mark_node``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_DECL]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, machine_mode mode, int ignore)
+
+  Expand a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{exp}` is the expression for the
+  function call; the result should go to :samp:`{target}` if that is
+  convenient, and have mode :samp:`{mode}` if that is convenient.
+  :samp:`{subtarget}` may be used as the target for computing one of
+  :samp:`{exp}` 's operands.  :samp:`{ignore}` is nonzero if the value is to be
+  ignored.  This function should return the result of the call to the
+  built-in function.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN (unsigned int loc, tree fndecl, void *arglist)
+
+  Select a replacement for a machine specific built-in function that
+  was set up by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  This is done
+  *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
+  implement a crude form of function overloading.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the
+  declaration of the built-in function.  :samp:`{arglist}` is the list of
+  arguments passed to the built-in function.  The result is a
+  complete expression that implements the operation, usually
+  another ``CALL_EXPR``.
+  :samp:`{arglist}` really has type :samp:`VEC(tree,gc)*`
+
+[TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL (location_t loc, vec<location_t> arg_loc, tree fndecl, tree orig_fndecl, unsigned int nargs, tree *args)
+
+  Perform semantic checking on a call to a machine-specific built-in
+  function after its arguments have been constrained to the function
+  signature.  Return true if the call is valid, otherwise report an error
+  and return false.
+  
+  This hook is called after ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``.
+  The call was originally to built-in function :samp:`{orig_fndecl}`,
+  but after the optional ``TARGET_RESOLVE_OVERLOADED_BUILTIN``
+  step is now to built-in function :samp:`{fndecl}`.  :samp:`{loc}` is the
+  location of the call and :samp:`{args}` is an array of function arguments,
+  of which there are :samp:`{nargs}`.  :samp:`{arg_loc}` specifies the location
+  of each argument.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_BUILTIN_CALL]
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN (tree fndecl, int n_args, tree *argp, bool ignore)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up by
+  :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{fndecl}` is the declaration of the
+  built-in function.  :samp:`{n_args}` is the number of arguments passed to
+  the function; the arguments themselves are pointed to by :samp:`{argp}`.
+  The result is another tree, valid for both GIMPLE and GENERIC,
+  containing a simplified expression for the call's result.  If
+  :samp:`{ignore}` is true the value will be ignored.
+
+[TARGET_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
+
+  Fold a call to a machine specific built-in function that was set up
+  by :samp:`TARGET_INIT_BUILTINS`.  :samp:`{gsi}` points to the gimple
+  statement holding the function call.  Returns true if any change
+  was made to the GIMPLE stream.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLE_FOLD_BUILTIN]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This hook is used to compare the target attributes in two functions to
+  determine which function's features get higher priority.  This is used
+  during function multi-versioning to figure out the order in which two
+  versions must be dispatched.  A function version with a higher priority
+  is checked for dispatching earlier.  :samp:`{decl1}` and :samp:`{decl2}` are
+  the two function decls that will be compared.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_VERSION_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY (void *arg)
+
+  This hook is used to generate the dispatcher logic to invoke the right
+  function version at run-time for a given set of function versions.
+  :samp:`{arg}` points to the callgraph node of the dispatcher function whose
+  body must be generated.
+
+[TARGET_GENERATE_VERSION_DISPATCHER_BODY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER (void *decl)
+
+  This hook is used to get the dispatcher function for a set of function
+  versions.  The dispatcher function is called to invoke the right function
+  version at run-time. :samp:`{decl}` is one version from a set of semantically
+  identical versions.
+
+[TARGET_GET_FUNCTION_VERSIONS_DISPATCHER]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook should return the DECL of a function that implements the
+  reciprocal of the machine-specific builtin function :samp:`{fndecl}`, or
+  ``NULL_TREE`` if such a function is not available.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_RECIPROCAL]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If your target defines any fundamental types, or any types your target
+  uses should be mangled differently from the default, define this hook
+  to return the appropriate encoding for these types as part of a C++
+  mangled name.  The :samp:`{type}` argument is the tree structure representing
+  the type to be mangled.  The hook may be applied to trees which are
+  not target-specific fundamental types; it should return ``NULL``
+  for all such types, as well as arguments it does not recognize.  If the
+  return value is not ``NULL``, it must point to a statically-allocated
+  string constant.
+  
+  Target-specific fundamental types might be new fundamental types or
+  qualified versions of ordinary fundamental types.  Encode new
+  fundamental types as :samp:`u {n}{name}`, where :samp:`{name}`
+  is the name used for the type in source code, and :samp:`{n}` is the
+  length of :samp:`{name}` in decimal.  Encode qualified versions of
+  ordinary types as :samp:`U{n}{name}{code}`, where
+  :samp:`{name}` is the name used for the type qualifier in source code,
+  :samp:`{n}` is the length of :samp:`{name}` as above, and :samp:`{code}` is the
+  code used to represent the unqualified version of this type.  (See
+  ``write_builtin_type`` in :samp:`cp/mangle.cc` for the list of
+  codes.)  In both cases the spaces are for clarity; do not include any
+  spaces in your string.
+  
+  This hook is applied to types prior to typedef resolution.  If the mangled
+  name for a particular type depends only on that type's main variant, you
+  can perform typedef resolution yourself using ``TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT``
+  before mangling.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``NULL``, which is
+  appropriate for a target that does not define any new fundamental
+  types.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS (void)
+
+  This hook should declare additional library routines or rename
+  existing ones, using the functions ``set_optab_libfunc`` and
+  ``init_one_libfunc`` defined in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+  ``init_optabs`` calls this macro after initializing all the normal
+  library routines.
+  
+  The default is to do nothing.  Most ports don't need to define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX
+
+  If false (the default), internal library routines start with two
+  underscores.  If set to true, these routines start with ``__gnu_``
+  instead.  E.g., ``__muldi3`` changes to ``__gnu_muldi3``.  This
+  currently only affects functions defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.  If this
+  is set to true, the :samp:`tm.h` file must also
+  ``#define LIBGCC2_GNU_PREFIX``.
+
+[TARGET_LIBFUNC_GNU_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS (tree decl, const char *name, int reloc)
+
+  Choose a set of section attributes for use by ``TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION``
+  based on a variable or function decl, a section name, and whether or not the
+  declaration's initializer may contain runtime relocations.  :samp:`{decl}` may be
+  null, in which case read-write data should be assumed.
+  
+  The default version of this function handles choosing code vs data,
+  read-only vs read-write data, and ``flag_pic``.  You should only
+  need to override this if your target has special flags that might be
+  set via ``__attribute__``.
+
+[TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION (enum function_class fn_class, tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+  :samp:`{fn_class}` is present in the target C library.  If :samp:`{type}` is NULL,
+  the caller asks for support for all standard (float, double, long double)
+  types.  If :samp:`{type}` is non-NULL, the caller asks for support for a
+  specific type.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION (int fcode)
+
+  This hook determines whether a function from a class of functions
+   ``(enum function_class)``:samp:`{fcode}` has a fast implementation.
+
+[TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FAST_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P (void)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` past the point in which new jump
+  instructions could be created.  On machines that require a register for
+  every jump such as the SHmedia ISA of SH5, this point would typically be
+  reload, so this target hook should be defined to a function such as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    static bool
+    cannot_modify_jumps_past_reload_p ()
+    {
+      return (reload_completed || reload_in_progress);
+    }
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_MODIFY_JUMPS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP (const rtx_insn *follower, const rtx_insn *followee)
+
+  FOLLOWER and FOLLOWEE are JUMP_INSN instructions;
+  return true if FOLLOWER may be modified to follow FOLLOWEE;
+  false, if it can't.
+  For example, on some targets, certain kinds of branches can't be made to
+  follow through a hot/cold partitioning.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_FOLLOW_JUMP]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target supports conditional execution.
+  This target hook is required only when the target has several different
+  modes and they have different conditional execution capability, such as ARM.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTION]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, int code, tree op0, tree op1)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a comparison insn for the first compare in a
+  sequence of conditional comparisions.  It returns an appropriate comparison
+  with ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_FIRST]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT (rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq, rtx prev, int cmp_code, tree op0, tree op1, int bit_code)
+
+  This function prepares to emit a conditional comparison within a sequence
+  of conditional comparisons.  It returns an appropriate comparison with
+  ``CC`` for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  The insns to prepare the compare are saved in :samp:`{prep_seq}` and the compare
+  insns are saved in :samp:`{gen_seq}`.  They will be emitted when all the
+  compares in the conditional comparision are generated without error.  The
+  :samp:`{prev}` expression is the result of a prior call to ``gen_ccmp_first``
+  or ``gen_ccmp_next``.  It may return ``NULL`` if the combination of
+  :samp:`{prev}` and this comparison is not supported, otherwise the result must
+  be appropriate for passing to ``gen_ccmp_next`` or ``cbranch_optab``.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the ``rtx_code`` of the compare for :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`.
+  :samp:`{bit_code}` is ``AND`` or ``IOR``, which is the op on the compares.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_CCMP_NEXT]
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for a scratch register in :samp:`{mode}` to
+  be used when expanding memset calls.  The backend can use a hard scratch
+  register to avoid stack realignment when expanding memset.  The default
+  is ``gen_reg_rtx``.
+
+[TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_SCRATCH_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+.. function:: unsigned TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST (unsigned nunroll, class loop *loop)
+
+  This target hook returns a new value for the number of times :samp:`{loop}`
+  should be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{nunroll}` is the number of times
+  the loop is to be unrolled. The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to
+  the loop, which is going to be checked for unrolling. This target hook
+  is required only when the target has special constraints like maximum
+  number of memory accesses.
+
+[TARGET_LOOP_UNROLL_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant for a
+  :samp:`{mode}` -mode immediate operand on the target machine.  You can assume that
+  :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns true.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook returns true if :samp:`{x}` is a TLS operand on the target
+  machine that should be pre-computed when used as the argument in a call.
+  You can assume that :samp:`{x}` satisfies ``CONSTANT_P``, so you need not 
+  check this.
+  
+  The default definition returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PRECOMPUTE_TLS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM (machine_mode mode, rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` is of a form that cannot (or
+  should not) be spilled to the constant pool.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+  
+  The primary reason to define this hook is to prevent reload from
+  deciding that a non-legitimate constant would be better reloaded
+  from the constant pool instead of spilling and reloading a register
+  holding the constant.  This restriction is often true of addresses
+  of TLS symbols for various targets.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_FORCE_CONST_MEM]
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P (const_rtx x, int outer_code)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{x}` is considered to be commutative.
+  Usually, this is just COMMUTATIVE_P (:samp:`{x}`), but the HP PA doesn't consider
+  PLUS to be commutative inside a MEM.  :samp:`{outer_code}` is the rtx code
+  of the enclosing rtl, if known, otherwise it is UNKNOWN.
+
+[TARGET_COMMUTATIVE_P]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P (const_rtx addr, addr_space_t addrspace)
+
+  This hook returns ``true`` if memory address :samp:`{addr}` in address
+  space :samp:`{addrspace}` can have
+  different meanings depending on the machine mode of the memory
+  reference it is used for or if the address is valid for some modes
+  but not others.
+  
+  Autoincrement and autodecrement addresses typically have mode-dependent
+  effects because the amount of the increment or decrement is the size
+  of the operand being addressed.  Some machines have other mode-dependent
+  addresses.  Many RISC machines have no mode-dependent addresses.
+  
+  You may assume that :samp:`{addr}` is a valid address for the machine.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_DEPENDENT_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook is given an invalid memory address :samp:`{x}` for an
+  operand of mode :samp:`{mode}` and should try to return a valid memory
+  address.
+  
+  .. index:: break_out_memory_refs
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` will always be the result of a call to ``break_out_memory_refs``,
+  and :samp:`{oldx}` will be the operand that was given to that function to produce
+  :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The code of the hook should not alter the substructure of
+  :samp:`{x}`.  If it transforms :samp:`{x}` into a more legitimate form, it
+  should return the new :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  It is not necessary for this hook to come up with a legitimate address,
+  with the exception of native TLS addresses (see :ref:`emulated-tls`).
+  The compiler has standard ways of doing so in all cases.  In fact, if
+  the target supports only emulated TLS, it
+  is safe to omit this hook or make it return :samp:`{x}` if it cannot find
+  a valid way to legitimize the address.  But often a machine-dependent
+  strategy can generate better code.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x)
+
+  This hook is used to undo the possibly obfuscating effects of the
+  ``LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` and ``LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS`` target
+  macros.  Some backend implementations of these macros wrap symbol
+  references inside an ``UNSPEC`` rtx to represent PIC or similar
+  addressing modes.  This target hook allows GCC's optimizers to understand
+  the semantics of these opaque ``UNSPEC`` s by converting them back
+  into their original form.
+
+[TARGET_DELEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P (rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if :samp:`{x}` should not be emitted into
+  debug sections.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_NOT_OK_FOR_DEBUG_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx x, bool strict)
+
+  A function that returns whether :samp:`{x}` (an RTX) is a legitimate memory
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  Legitimate addresses are defined in two variants: a strict variant and a
+  non-strict one.  The :samp:`{strict}` parameter chooses which variant is
+  desired by the caller.
+  
+  The strict variant is used in the reload pass.  It must be defined so
+  that any pseudo-register that has not been allocated a hard register is
+  considered a memory reference.  This is because in contexts where some
+  kind of register is required, a pseudo-register with no hard register
+  must be rejected.  For non-hard registers, the strict variant should look
+  up the ``reg_renumber`` array; it should then proceed using the hard
+  register number in the array, or treat the pseudo as a memory reference
+  if the array holds ``-1``.
+  
+  The non-strict variant is used in other passes.  It must be defined to
+  accept all pseudo-registers in every context where some kind of
+  register is required.
+  
+  Normally, constant addresses which are the sum of a ``symbol_ref``
+  and an integer are stored inside a ``const`` RTX to mark them as
+  constant.  Therefore, there is no need to recognize such sums
+  specifically as legitimate addresses.  Normally you would simply
+  recognize any ``const`` as legitimate.
+  
+  Usually ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS`` is not prepared to handle constant
+  sums that are not marked with  ``const``.  It assumes that a naked
+  ``plus`` indicates indexing.  If so, then you *must* reject such
+  naked constant sums as illegitimate addresses, so that none of them will
+  be given to ``PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO and address validation
+  
+  On some machines, whether a symbolic address is legitimate depends on
+  the section that the address refers to.  On these machines, define the
+  target hook ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` to store the information
+  into the ``symbol_ref``, and then check for it here.  When you see a
+  ``const``, you will have to look inside it to find the
+  ``symbol_ref`` in order to determine the section.  See :ref:`assembler-format`.
+  
+  .. index:: GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
+  
+  Some ports are still using a deprecated legacy substitute for
+  this hook, the ``GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS`` macro.  This macro
+  has this syntax:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    #define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS (mode, x, label)
+  
+  and should ``goto label`` if the address :samp:`{x}` is a valid
+  address on the target machine for a memory operand of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  .. index:: REG_OK_STRICT
+  
+  Compiler source files that want to use the strict variant of this
+  macro define the macro ``REG_OK_STRICT``.  You should use an
+  ``#ifdef REG_OK_STRICT`` conditional to define the strict variant in
+  that case and the non-strict variant otherwise.
+  
+  Using the hook is usually simpler because it limits the number of
+  files that are recompiled when changes are made.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P (machine_mode mode, const_rtx x)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for constant :samp:`{x}` can
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.  :samp:`{mode}` is the mode
+  of :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  The default version returns false for all constants.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_CONSTANT_P]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  This hook should return true if pool entries for :samp:`{decl}` should
+  be placed in an ``object_block`` structure.
+  
+  The default version returns true for all decls.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BLOCKS_FOR_DECL_P]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  The minimum offset that should be applied to a section anchor.
+  On most targets, it should be the smallest offset that can be
+  applied to a base register while still giving a legitimate address
+  for every mode.  The default value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+.. c:var:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET
+
+  Like ``TARGET_MIN_ANCHOR_OFFSET``, but the maximum (inclusive)
+  offset that should be applied to section anchors.  The default
+  value is 0.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_ANCHOR_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P (const_rtx x)
+
+  Return true if GCC should attempt to use anchors to access ``SYMBOL_REF``
+  :samp:`{x}`.  You can assume :samp:`SYMBOL_REF_HAS_BLOCK_INFO_P ({x})` and
+  :samp:`!SYMBOL_REF_ANCHOR_P ({x})`.
+  
+  The default version is correct for most targets, but you might need to
+  intercept this hook to handle things like target-specific attributes
+  or target-specific sections.
+
+[TARGET_USE_ANCHORS_FOR_SYMBOL_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P (void)
+
+  It returns true if the target supports GNU indirect functions.
+  The support includes the assembler, linker and dynamic linker.
+  The default value of this hook is based on target's libc.
+
+[TARGET_HAS_IFUNC_P]
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK (void)
+
+  Return true if it is OK to reference indirect function resolvers
+  locally.  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_IFUNC_REF_LOCAL_OK]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (tree decl, tree exp)
+
+  True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
+  call expression :samp:`{exp}`.  :samp:`{decl}` will be the called function,
+  or ``NULL`` if this is an indirect call.
+  
+  It is not uncommon for limitations of calling conventions to prevent
+  tail calls to functions outside the current unit of translation, or
+  during PIC compilation.  The hook is used to enforce these restrictions,
+  as the ``sibcall`` md pattern cannot fail, or fall over to a
+  'normal' call.  The criteria for successful sibling call optimization
+  may vary greatly between different architectures.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL]
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION (tree decl)
+
+  The compiler invokes this hook whenever it changes its current function
+  context (``cfun``).  You can define this function if
+  the back end needs to perform any initialization or reset actions on a
+  per-function basis.  For example, it may be used to implement function
+  attributes that affect register usage or code generation patterns.
+  The argument :samp:`{decl}` is the declaration for the new function context,
+  and may be null to indicate that the compiler has left a function context
+  and is returning to processing at the top level.
+  The default hook function does nothing.
+  
+  GCC sets ``cfun`` to a dummy function context during initialization of
+  some parts of the back end.  The hook function is not invoked in this
+  situation; you need not worry about the hook being invoked recursively,
+  or when the back end is in a partially-initialized state.
+  ``cfun`` might be ``NULL`` to indicate processing at top level,
+  outside of any function scope.
+
+[TARGET_SET_CURRENT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` should be placed into a 'small data' section.
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P]
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P (const_tree exp)
+
+  Returns true if :samp:`{exp}` names an object for which name resolution
+  rules must resolve to the current 'module' (dynamic shared library
+  or executable image).
+  
+  The default version of this hook implements the name resolution rules
+  for ELF, which has a looser model of global name binding than other
+  currently supported object file formats.
+
+[TARGET_BINDS_LOCAL_P]
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE (void)
+
+  It returns true if target wants profile code emitted before prologue.
+  
+  The default version of this hook use the target macro
+  ``PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROFILE_BEFORE_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED (void)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the target wants the leaf flag for
+  the current function to stay true even if it calls mcount.  This might
+  make sense for targets using the leaf flag only to determine whether a
+  stack frame needs to be generated or not and for which the call to
+  mcount is generated before the function prologue.
+
+[TARGET_KEEP_LEAF_WHEN_PROFILED]
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (tree decl, tree id)
+
+  Define this hook if you need to postprocess the assembler name generated
+  by target-independent code.  The :samp:`{id}` provided to this hook will be
+  the computed name (e.g., the macro ``DECL_NAME`` of the :samp:`{decl}` in C,
+  or the mangled name of the :samp:`{decl}` in C++).  The return value of the
+  hook is an ``IDENTIFIER_NODE`` for the appropriate mangled name on
+  your target system.  The default implementation of this hook just
+  returns the :samp:`{id}` provided.
+
+[TARGET_MANGLE_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO (tree decl, rtx rtl, int new_decl_p)
+
+  Define this hook if references to a symbol or a constant must be
+  treated differently depending on something about the variable or
+  function named by the symbol (such as what section it is in).
+  
+  The hook is executed immediately after rtl has been created for
+  :samp:`{decl}`, which may be a variable or function declaration or
+  an entry in the constant pool.  In either case, :samp:`{rtl}` is the
+  rtl in question.  Do *not* use ``DECL_RTL (decl)``
+  in this hook; that field may not have been initialized yet.
+  
+  In the case of a constant, it is safe to assume that the rtl is
+  a ``mem`` whose address is a ``symbol_ref``.  Most decls
+  will also have this form, but that is not guaranteed.  Global
+  register variables, for instance, will have a ``reg`` for their
+  rtl.  (Normally the right thing to do with such unusual rtl is
+  leave it alone.)
+  
+  The :samp:`{new_decl_p}` argument will be true if this is the first time
+  that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO`` has been invoked on this decl.  It will
+  be false for subsequent invocations, which will happen for duplicate
+  declarations.  Whether or not anything must be done for the duplicate
+  declaration depends on whether the hook examines ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES``.
+  :samp:`{new_decl_p}` is always true when the hook is called for a constant.
+  
+  .. index:: SYMBOL_REF_FLAG, in TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO
+  
+  The usual thing for this hook to do is to record flags in the
+  ``symbol_ref``, using ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAG`` or ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  Historically, the name string was modified if it was necessary to
+  encode more than one bit of information, but this practice is now
+  discouraged; use ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.
+  
+  The default definition of this hook, ``default_encode_section_info``
+  in :samp:`varasm.cc`, sets a number of commonly-useful bits in
+  ``SYMBOL_REF_FLAGS``.  Check whether the default does what you need
+  before overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING (const char *name)
+
+  Decode :samp:`{name}` and return the real name part, sans
+  the characters that ``TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO``
+  may have added.
+
+[TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING]
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This function describes how the standard shift patterns for :samp:`{mode}`
+  deal with shifts by negative amounts or by more than the width of the mode.
+  See :ref:`shift-patterns`.
+  
+  On many machines, the shift patterns will apply a mask :samp:`{m}` to the
+  shift count, meaning that a fixed-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y}` is
+  equivalent to an arbitrary-width shift of :samp:`{x}` by :samp:`{y & m}`.  If
+  this is true for mode :samp:`{mode}`, the function should return :samp:`{m}`,
+  otherwise it should return 0.  A return value of 0 indicates that no
+  particular behavior is guaranteed.
+  
+  Note that, unlike ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``, this function does
+  *not* apply to general shift rtxes; it applies only to instructions
+  that are generated by the named shift patterns.
+  
+  The default implementation of this function returns
+  ``GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1`` if ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED``
+  and 0 otherwise.  This definition is always safe, but if
+  ``SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED`` is false, and some shift patterns
+  nevertheless truncate the shift count, you may get better code
+  by overriding it.
+
+[TARGET_SHIFT_TRUNCATION_MASK]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When :option:`-ffast-math` is in effect, GCC tries to optimize
+  divisions by the same divisor, by turning them into multiplications by
+  the reciprocal.  This target hook specifies the minimum number of divisions
+  that should be there for GCC to perform the optimization for a variable
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default implementation returns 3 if the machine
+  has an instruction for the division, and 2 if it does not.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_DIVISIONS_FOR_RECIP_MUL]
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (poly_uint64 outprec, poly_uint64 inprec)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is safe to 'convert' a value of
+  :samp:`{inprec}` bits to one of :samp:`{outprec}` bits (where :samp:`{outprec}` is
+  smaller than :samp:`{inprec}`) by merely operating on it as if it had only
+  :samp:`{outprec}` bits.  The default returns true unconditionally, which
+  is correct for most machines.  When ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION``
+  returns false, the machine description should provide a ``trunc``
+  optab to specify the RTL that performs the required truncation.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` returns false for a pair of modes,
+  suboptimal code can result if this hook returns true for the corresponding
+  mode sizes.  Making this hook return false in such cases may improve things.
+
+[TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (scalar_int_mode mode, scalar_int_mode rep_mode)
+
+  The representation of an integral mode can be such that the values
+  are always extended to a wider integral mode.  Return
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` if values of :samp:`{mode}` are represented in
+  sign-extended form to :samp:`{rep_mode}`.  Return ``UNKNOWN``
+  otherwise.  (Currently, none of the targets use zero-extended
+  representation this way so unlike ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``,
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` is expected to return either
+  ``SIGN_EXTEND`` or ``UNKNOWN``.  Also no target extends
+  :samp:`{mode}` to :samp:`{rep_mode}` so that :samp:`{rep_mode}` is not the next
+  widest integral mode and currently we take advantage of this fact.)
+  
+  Similarly to ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP`` you may return a non- ``UNKNOWN``
+  value even if the extension is not performed on certain hard registers
+  as long as for the ``REGNO_REG_CLASS`` of these hard registers
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` returns false.
+  
+  Note that ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED`` and ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP``
+  describe two related properties.  If you define
+  ``TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED (mode, word_mode)`` you probably also want
+  to define ``LOAD_EXTEND_OP (mode)`` to return the same type of
+  extension.
+  
+  In order to enforce the representation of ``mode``,
+  ``TARGET_TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION`` should return false when truncating to
+  ``mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_REP_EXTENDED]
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P (void)
+
+  On some targets, it is assumed that the compiler will spill all pseudos
+  that are live across a call to ``setjmp``, while other targets treat
+  ``setjmp`` calls as normal function calls.
+  
+  This hook returns false if ``setjmp`` calls do not preserve all
+  non-volatile registers so that gcc that must spill all pseudos that are
+  live across ``setjmp`` calls.  Define this to return true if the
+  target does not need to spill all pseudos live across ``setjmp`` calls.
+  The default implementation conservatively assumes all pseudos must be
+  spilled across ``setjmp`` calls.
+
+[TARGET_SETJMP_PRESERVES_NONVOLATILE_REGS_P]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The default version of this
+  hook returns true for both ``ptr_mode`` and ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO (ao_ref *ref)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the memory reference :samp:`{ref}`
+  may alias with the system C library errno location.  The default
+  version of this hook assumes the system C library errno location
+  is either a declaration of type int or accessed by dereferencing
+  a pointer to int.
+
+[TARGET_REF_MAY_ALIAS_ERRNO]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for pointers to
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE (addr_space_t address_space)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for addresses in
+  :samp:`{address_space}` if the target supports named address spaces.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``Pmode``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE (scalar_int_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port can handle pointers
+  with machine mode :samp:`{mode}` to address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.  The default
+  version of this hook returns true for the modes returned by either the
+  ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_POINTER_MODE`` or ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ADDRESS_MODE``
+  target hooks for the given address space.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_VALID_POINTER_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P (machine_mode mode, rtx exp, bool strict, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to return true if :samp:`{exp}` is a valid address for mode
+  :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  The :samp:`{strict}`
+  parameter says whether strict addressing is in effect after reload has
+  finished.  This target hook is the same as the
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P`` target hook, except that it includes
+  explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS (rtx x, rtx oldx, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify an invalid address :samp:`{x}` to be a valid address
+  with mode :samp:`{mode}` in the named address space :samp:`{as}`.  This target
+  hook is the same as the ``TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS`` target hook,
+  except that it includes explicit named address space support.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P (addr_space_t subset, addr_space_t superset)
+
+  Define this to return whether the :samp:`{subset}` named address space is
+  contained within the :samp:`{superset}` named address space.  Pointers to
+  a named address space that is a subset of another named address space
+  will be converted automatically without a cast if used together in
+  arithmetic operations.  Pointers to a superset address space can be
+  converted to pointers to a subset address space via explicit casts.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to modify the default handling of address 0 for the
+  address space.  Return true if 0 should be considered a valid address.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_ZERO_ADDRESS_VALID]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT (rtx op, tree from_type, tree to_type)
+
+  Define this to convert the pointer expression represented by the RTL
+  :samp:`{op}` with type :samp:`{from_type}` that points to a named address
+  space to a new pointer expression with type :samp:`{to_type}` that points
+  to a different named address space.  When this hook it called, it is
+  guaranteed that one of the two address spaces is a subset of the other,
+  as determined by the ``TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_SUBSET_P`` target hook.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG (addr_space_t as)
+
+  Define this to define how the address space is encoded in dwarf.
+  The result is the value to be used with ``DW_AT_address_class``.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DEBUG]
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE (addr_space_t as, location_t loc)
+
+  Define this hook if the availability of an address space depends on
+  command line options and some diagnostics should be printed when the
+  address space is used.  This hook is called during parsing and allows
+  to emit a better diagnostic compared to the case where the address space
+  was not registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.  :samp:`{as}` is
+  the address space as registered with ``c_register_addr_space``.
+  :samp:`{loc}` is the location of the address space qualifier token.
+  The default implementation does nothing.
+
+[TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_DIAGNOSE_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT (tree decl)
+
+  Define this hook to lower alignment of local, parm or result
+  decl :samp:`({decl})`.
+
+[TARGET_LOWER_LOCAL_DECL_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the preferred alignment in bits for a
+  statically-allocated rtx, such as a constant pool entry.  :samp:`{mode}`
+  is the mode of the rtx.  The default implementation returns
+  :samp:`GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT ({mode})`.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_RTX_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (const_tree constant, HOST_WIDE_INT basic_align)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment in bits of a constant that is being
+  placed in memory.  :samp:`{constant}` is the constant and :samp:`{basic_align}`
+  is the alignment that the object would ordinarily have.
+  
+  The default definition just returns :samp:`{basic_align}`.
+  
+  The typical use of this hook is to increase alignment for string
+  constants to be word aligned so that ``strcpy`` calls that copy
+  constants can be done inline.  The function
+  ``constant_alignment_word_strings`` provides such a definition.
+
+[TARGET_CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this hook if during mode attribute processing, the port should
+  translate machine_mode :samp:`{mode}` to another mode.  For example, rs6000's
+  ``KFmode``, when it is the same as ``TFmode``.
+  
+  The default version of the hook returns that mode that was passed in.
+
+[TARGET_TRANSLATE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE]
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving scalar mode :samp:`{mode}`.  For a scalar mode to be
+  considered supported, all the basic arithmetic and comparisons
+  must work.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns true for any mode
+  required to handle the basic C types (as defined by the port).
+  Included here are the double-word arithmetic supported by the
+  code in :samp:`optabs.cc`.
+
+[TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if the port is prepared to handle
+  insns involving vector mode :samp:`{mode}`.  At the very least, it
+  must have move patterns for this mode.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  Return true if there is no target-specific reason for treating
+  vector types :samp:`{type1}` and :samp:`{type2}` as distinct types.  The caller
+  has already checked for target-independent reasons, meaning that the
+  types are known to have the same mode, to have the same number of elements,
+  and to have what the caller considers to be compatible element types.
+  
+  The main reason for defining this hook is to reject pairs of types
+  that are handled differently by the target's calling convention.
+  For example, when a new :samp:`{N}` -bit vector architecture is added
+  to a target, the target may want to handle normal :samp:`{N}` -bit
+  ``VECTOR_TYPE`` arguments and return values in the same way as
+  before, to maintain backwards compatibility.  However, it may also
+  provide new, architecture-specific ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s that are passed
+  and returned in a more efficient way.  It is then important to maintain
+  a distinction between the 'normal' ``VECTOR_TYPE`` s and the new
+  architecture-specific ones.
+  
+  The default implementation returns true, which is correct for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_COMPATIBLE_VECTOR_TYPES_P]
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook can be used to define the alignment for a vector of type
+  :samp:`{type}`, in order to comply with a platform ABI.  The default is to
+  require natural alignment for vector types.  The alignment returned by
+  this hook must be a power-of-two multiple of the default alignment of
+  the vector element type.
+
+[TARGET_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_machine_mode TARGET_ARRAY_MODE (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return the mode that GCC should use for an array that has
+  :samp:`{nelems}` elements, with each element having mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Return no mode if the target has no special requirements.  In the
+  latter case, GCC looks for an integer mode of the appropriate size
+  if available and uses BLKmode otherwise.  Usually the search for the
+  integer mode is limited to ``MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE``, but the
+  ``TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` hook allows a larger mode to be
+  used in specific cases.
+  
+  The main use of this hook is to specify that an array of vectors should
+  also have a vector mode.  The default implementation returns no mode.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelems)
+
+  Return true if GCC should try to use a scalar mode to store an array
+  of :samp:`{nelems}` elements, given that each element has mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  Returning true here overrides the usual ``MAX_FIXED_MODE`` limit
+  and allows GCC to use any defined integer mode.
+  
+  One use of this hook is to support vector load and store operations
+  that operate on several homogeneous vectors.  For example, ARM NEON
+  has operations like:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    int8x8x3_t vld3_s8 (const int8_t *)
+  
+  where the return type is defined as:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    typedef struct int8x8x3_t
+    {
+      int8x8_t val[3];
+    } int8x8x3_t;
+  
+  If this hook allows ``val`` to have a scalar mode, then
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` can have the same mode.  GCC can then store
+  ``int8x8x3_t`` s in registers rather than forcing them onto the stack.
+
+[TARGET_ARRAY_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P (scalar_float_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero if libgcc provides support for the 
+  floating-point mode :samp:`{mode}`, which is known to pass 
+  ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P``.  The default version of this 
+  hook returns true for all of ``SFmode``, ``DFmode``, 
+  ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode``, if such modes exist.
+
+[TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+.. function:: opt_scalar_float_mode TARGET_FLOATN_MODE (int n, bool extended)
+
+  Define this to return the machine mode to use for the type 
+  ``_Floatn``, if :samp:`{extended}` is false, or the type 
+  ``_Floatnx``, if :samp:`{extended}` is true.  If such a type is not
+  supported, return ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The default version of
+  this hook returns ``SFmode`` for ``_Float32``, ``DFmode`` for
+  ``_Float64`` and ``_Float32x`` and ``TFmode`` for 
+  ``_Float128``, if those modes exist and satisfy the requirements for 
+  those types and pass ``TARGET_SCALAR_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` and 
+  ``TARGET_LIBGCC_FLOATING_MODE_SUPPORTED_P`` ; for ``_Float64x``, it 
+  returns the first of ``XFmode`` and ``TFmode`` that exists and 
+  satisfies the same requirements; for other types, it returns 
+  ``opt_scalar_float_mode ()``.  The hook is only called for values
+  of :samp:`{n}` and :samp:`{extended}` that are valid according to
+  ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015; that is, :samp:`{n}` is one of 32, 64, 128, or,
+  if :samp:`{extended}` is false, 16 or greater than 128 and a multiple of 32.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P (int func)
+
+  Define this to return true if the ``_Floatn`` and
+  ``_Floatnx`` built-in functions should implicitly enable the
+  built-in function without the ``__builtin_`` prefix in addition to the
+  normal built-in function with the ``__builtin_`` prefix.  The default is
+  to only enable built-in functions without the ``__builtin_`` prefix for
+  the GNU C langauge.  In strict ANSI/ISO mode, the built-in function without
+  the ``__builtin_`` prefix is not enabled.  The argument ``FUNC`` is the
+  ``enum built_in_function`` id of the function to be enabled.
+
+[TARGET_FLOATN_BUILTIN_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t from, reg_class_t to)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  from a register in class :samp:`{from}` to one in class :samp:`{to}`.  The classes
+  are expressed using the enumeration values such as ``GENERAL_REGS``.
+  A value of 2 is the default; other values are interpreted relative to
+  that.
+  
+  It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when :samp:`{from}` is the
+  same as :samp:`{to}` ; on some machines it is expensive to move between
+  registers if they are not general registers.
+  
+  If reload sees an insn consisting of a single ``set`` between two
+  hard registers, and if ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST`` applied to their
+  classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that the
+  constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than 2 will
+  allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You should do this
+  if the :samp:`mov{m}` pattern's constraints do not allow such copying.
+  
+  The default version of this function returns 2.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t rclass, bool in)
+
+  This target hook should return the cost of moving data of mode :samp:`{mode}`
+  between a register of class :samp:`{rclass}` and memory; :samp:`{in}` is ``false``
+  if the value is to be written to memory, ``true`` if it is to be read in.
+  This cost is relative to those in ``TARGET_REGISTER_MOVE_COST``.
+  If moving between registers and memory is more expensive than between two
+  registers, you should add this target hook to express the relative cost.
+  
+  If you do not add this target hook, GCC uses a default cost of 4 plus
+  the cost of copying via a secondary reload register, if one is
+  needed.  If your machine requires a secondary reload register to copy
+  between memory and a register of :samp:`{rclass}` but the reload mechanism is
+  more complex than copying via an intermediate, use this target hook to
+  reflect the actual cost of the move.
+  
+  GCC defines the function ``memory_move_secondary_cost`` if
+  secondary reloads are needed.  It computes the costs due to copying via
+  a secondary register.  If your machine copies from memory using a
+  secondary register in the conventional way but the default base value of
+  4 is not correct for your machine, use this target hook to add some other
+  value to the result of that function.  The arguments to that function
+  are the same as to this target hook.
+
+[TARGET_MEMORY_MOVE_COST]
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, unsigned int alignment, enum by_pieces_operation op, bool speed_p)
+
+  GCC will attempt several strategies when asked to copy between
+  two areas of memory, or to set, clear or store to memory, for example
+  when copying a ``struct``. The ``by_pieces`` infrastructure
+  implements such memory operations as a sequence of load, store or move
+  insns.  Alternate strategies are to expand the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` optabs, to emit a library call, or to emit
+  unit-by-unit, loop-based operations.
+  
+  This target hook should return true if, for a memory operation with a
+  given :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}`, using the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is expected to result in better code generation.
+  Both :samp:`{size}` and :samp:`{alignment}` are measured in terms of storage
+  units.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{op}` is one of: ``CLEAR_BY_PIECES``,
+  ``MOVE_BY_PIECES``, ``SET_BY_PIECES``, ``STORE_BY_PIECES`` or
+  ``COMPARE_BY_PIECES``.  These describe the type of memory operation
+  under consideration.
+  
+  The parameter :samp:`{speed_p}` is true if the code is currently being
+  optimized for speed rather than size.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of :samp:`{size}` can improve code generation
+  for speed if the target does not provide an implementation of the
+  ``cpymem`` or ``setmem`` standard names, if the ``cpymem`` or
+  ``setmem`` implementation would be more expensive than a sequence of
+  insns, or if the overhead of a library call would dominate that of
+  the body of the memory operation.
+  
+  Returning true for higher values of ``size`` may also cause an increase
+  in code size, for example where the number of insns emitted to perform a
+  move would be greater than that of a library call.
+
+[TARGET_USE_BY_PIECES_INFRASTRUCTURE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if when the ``by_pieces``
+  infrastructure is used, an offset adjusted unaligned memory operation
+  in the smallest integer mode for the last piece operation of a memory
+  region can be generated to avoid doing more than one smaller operations.
+
+[TARGET_OVERLAP_OP_BY_PIECES_P]
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO (machine_mode mode)
+
+  When expanding a block comparison in MODE, gcc can try to reduce the
+  number of branches at the expense of more memory operations.  This hook
+  allows the target to override the default choice.  It should return the
+  factor by which branches should be reduced over the plain expansion with
+  one comparison per :samp:`{mode}` -sized piece.  A port can also prevent a
+  particular mode from being used for block comparisons by returning a
+  negative number from this hook.
+
+[TARGET_COMPARE_BY_PIECES_BRANCH_RATIO]
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (machine_mode mode, unsigned int align)
+
+  This hook returns true if memory accesses described by the
+  :samp:`{mode}` and :samp:`{alignment}` parameters have a cost many times greater
+  than aligned accesses, for example if they are emulated in a trap handler.
+  This hook is invoked only for unaligned accesses, i.e. when
+  ``alignment < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)``.
+  
+  When this hook returns true, the compiler will act as if
+  ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` were true when generating code for block
+  moves.  This can cause significantly more instructions to be produced.
+  Therefore, do not make this hook return true if unaligned accesses only
+  add a cycle or two to the time for a memory access.
+  
+  The hook must return true whenever ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT`` is true.
+  The default implementation returns ``STRICT_ALIGNMENT``.
+
+[TARGET_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P (int op, machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2, optimization_type opt_type)
+
+  Return true if the optimizers should use optab :samp:`{op}` with
+  modes :samp:`{mode1}` and :samp:`{mode2}` for optimization type :samp:`{opt_type}`.
+  The optab is known to have an associated :samp:`.md` instruction
+  whose C condition is true.  :samp:`{mode2}` is only meaningful for conversion
+  optabs; for direct optabs it is a copy of :samp:`{mode1}`.
+  
+  For example, when called with :samp:`{op}` equal to ``rint_optab`` and
+  :samp:`{mode1}` equal to ``DFmode``, the hook should say whether the
+  optimizers should use optab ``rintdf2``.
+  
+  The default hook returns true for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_OPTAB_SUPPORTED_P]
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P (machine_mode mode)
+
+  Define this to return nonzero for machine modes for which the port has
+  small register classes.  If this target hook returns nonzero for a given
+  :samp:`{mode}`, the compiler will try to minimize the lifetime of registers
+  in :samp:`{mode}`.  The hook may be called with ``VOIDmode`` as argument.
+  In this case, the hook is expected to return nonzero if it returns nonzero
+  for any mode.
+  
+  On some machines, it is risky to let hard registers live across arbitrary
+  insns.  Typically, these machines have instructions that require values
+  to be in specific registers (like an accumulator), and reload will fail
+  if the required hard register is used for another purpose across such an
+  insn.
+  
+  Passes before reload do not know which hard registers will be used
+  in an instruction, but the machine modes of the registers set or used in
+  the instruction are already known.  And for some machines, register
+  classes are small for, say, integer registers but not for floating point
+  registers.  For example, the AMD x86-64 architecture requires specific
+  registers for the legacy x86 integer instructions, but there are many
+  SSE registers for floating point operations.  On such targets, a good
+  strategy may be to return nonzero from this hook for ``INTEGRAL_MODE_P``
+  machine modes but zero for the SSE register classes.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false for any mode.  It is always
+  safe to redefine this hook to return with a nonzero value.  But if you
+  unnecessarily define it, you will reduce the amount of optimizations
+  that can be performed in some cases.  If you do not define this hook
+  to return a nonzero value when it is required, the compiler will run out
+  of spill registers and print a fatal error message.
+
+[TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P]
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+.. c:var:: unsigned int TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM
+
+  If the target has a dedicated flags register, and it needs to use the
+  post-reload comparison elimination pass, or the delay slot filler pass,
+  then this value should be set appropriately.
+
+[TARGET_FLAGS_REGNUM]
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RTX_COSTS (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, int opno, int *total, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL expressions.
+  
+  The cost may depend on the precise form of the expression, which is
+  available for examination in :samp:`{x}`, and the fact that :samp:`{x}` appears
+  as operand :samp:`{opno}` of an expression with rtx code :samp:`{outer_code}`.
+  That is, the hook can assume that there is some rtx :samp:`{y}` such
+  that :samp:`GET_CODE ({y}) == {outer_code}` and such that
+  either (a) :samp:`XEXP ({y}, {opno}) == {x}` or
+  (b) :samp:`XVEC ({y}, {opno})` contains :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  :samp:`{mode}` is :samp:`{x}` 's machine mode, or for cases like ``const_int`` that
+  do not have a mode, the mode in which :samp:`{x}` is used.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  On entry to the hook, ``*total`` contains a default estimate
+  for the cost of the expression.  The hook should modify this value as
+  necessary.  Traditionally, the default costs are ``COSTS_N_INSNS (5)``
+  for multiplications, ``COSTS_N_INSNS (7)`` for division and modulus
+  operations, and ``COSTS_N_INSNS (1)`` for all other operations.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+  
+  The hook returns true when all subexpressions of :samp:`{x}` have been
+  processed, and false when ``rtx_cost`` should recurse.
+
+[TARGET_RTX_COSTS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ADDRESS_COST (rtx address, machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as, bool speed)
+
+  This hook computes the cost of an addressing mode that contains
+  :samp:`{address}`.  If not defined, the cost is computed from
+  the :samp:`{address}` expression and the ``TARGET_RTX_COST`` hook.
+  
+  For most CISC machines, the default cost is a good approximation of the
+  true cost of the addressing mode.  However, on RISC machines, all
+  instructions normally have the same length and execution time.  Hence
+  all addresses will have equal costs.
+  
+  In cases where more than one form of an address is known, the form with
+  the lowest cost will be used.  If multiple forms have the same, lowest,
+  cost, the one that is the most complex will be used.
+  
+  For example, suppose an address that is equal to the sum of a register
+  and a constant is used twice in the same basic block.  When this macro
+  is not defined, the address will be computed in a register and memory
+  references will be indirect through that register.  On machines where
+  the cost of the addressing mode containing the sum is no higher than
+  that of a simple indirect reference, this will produce an additional
+  instruction and possibly require an additional register.  Proper
+  specification of this macro eliminates this overhead for such machines.
+  
+  This hook is never called with an invalid address.
+  
+  On machines where an address involving more than one register is as
+  cheap as an address computation involving only one register, defining
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` to reflect this can cause two registers to
+  be live over a region of code where only one would have been if
+  ``TARGET_ADDRESS_COST`` were not defined in that manner.  This effect
+  should be considered in the definition of this macro.  Equivalent costs
+  should probably only be given to addresses with different numbers of
+  registers on machines with lots of registers.
+
+[TARGET_ADDRESS_COST]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+.. function:: int TARGET_INSN_COST (rtx_insn *insn, bool speed)
+
+  This target hook describes the relative costs of RTL instructions.
+  
+  In implementing this hook, you can use the construct
+  ``COSTS_N_INSNS (n)`` to specify a cost equal to :samp:`{n}` fast
+  instructions.
+  
+  When optimizing for code size, i.e. when ``speed`` is
+  false, this target hook should be used to estimate the relative
+  size cost of an expression, again relative to ``COSTS_N_INSNS``.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_COST]
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST (edge e)
+
+  This hook returns a value in the same units as ``TARGET_RTX_COSTS``,
+  giving the maximum acceptable cost for a sequence generated by the RTL
+  if-conversion pass when conditional execution is not available.
+  The RTL if-conversion pass attempts to convert conditional operations
+  that would require a branch to a series of unconditional operations and
+  ``movmodecc`` insns.  This hook returns the maximum cost of the
+  unconditional instructions and the ``movmodecc`` insns.
+  RTL if-conversion is cancelled if the cost of the converted sequence
+  is greater than the value returned by this hook.
+  
+  ``e`` is the edge between the basic block containing the conditional
+  branch to the basic block which would be executed if the condition
+  were true.
+  
+  The default implementation of this hook uses the
+  ``max-rtl-if-conversion-[un]predictable`` parameters if they are set,
+  and uses a multiple of ``BRANCH_COST`` otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_MAX_NOCE_IFCVT_SEQ_COST]
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P (rtx_insn *seq, struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+
+  This hook returns true if the instruction sequence ``seq`` is a good
+  candidate as a replacement for the if-convertible sequence described in
+  ``if_info``.
+
+[TARGET_NOCE_CONVERSION_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P (rtx memref, rtx_insn * insn, rtx new_addr)
+
+  Return ``true`` if it is profitable to replace the address in
+  :samp:`{memref}` with :samp:`{new_addr}`.  This allows targets to prevent the
+  scheduler from undoing address optimizations.  The instruction containing the
+  memref is :samp:`{insn}`.  The default implementation returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_NEW_ADDRESS_PROFITABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE (poly_int64 val, poly_value_estimate_kind kind)
+
+  Return an estimate of the runtime value of :samp:`{val}`, for use in
+  things like cost calculations or profiling frequencies.  :samp:`{kind}` is used
+  to ask for the minimum, maximum, and likely estimates of the value through
+  the ``POLY_VALUE_MIN``, ``POLY_VALUE_MAX`` and
+  ``POLY_VALUE_LIKELY`` values.  The default
+  implementation returns the lowest possible value of :samp:`{val}`.
+
+[TARGET_ESTIMATED_POLY_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P (void)
+
+  This predicate controls the use of the eager delay slot filler to disallow
+  speculatively executed instructions being placed in delay slots.  Targets
+  such as certain MIPS architectures possess both branches with and without
+  delay slots.  As the eager delay slot filler can decrease performance,
+  disabling it is beneficial when ordinary branches are available.  Use of
+  delay slot branches filled using the basic filler is often still desirable
+  as the delay slot can hide a pipeline bubble.
+
+[TARGET_NO_SPECULATION_IN_DELAY_SLOTS_P]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE (rtx hard_reg)
+
+  When the initial value of a hard register has been copied in a pseudo
+  register, it is often not necessary to actually allocate another register
+  to this pseudo register, because the original hard register or a stack slot
+  it has been saved into can be used.  ``TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE``
+  is called at the start of register allocation once for each hard register
+  that had its initial value copied by using
+  ``get_func_hard_reg_initial_val`` or ``get_hard_reg_initial_val``.
+  Possible values are ``NULL_RTX``, if you don't want
+  to do any special allocation, a ``REG`` rtx---that would typically be
+  the hard register itself, if it is known not to be clobbered---or a
+  ``MEM``.
+  If you are returning a ``MEM``, this is only a hint for the allocator;
+  it might decide to use another register anyways.
+  You may use ``current_function_is_leaf`` or 
+  ``REG_N_SETS`` in the hook to determine if the hard
+  register in question will not be clobbered.
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which disables any special
+  allocation.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_INITIAL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P (const_rtx x, unsigned flags)
+
+  This target hook returns nonzero if :samp:`{x}`, an ``unspec`` or
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operation, might cause a trap.  Targets can use
+  this hook to enhance precision of analysis for ``unspec`` and
+  ``unspec_volatile`` operations.  You may call ``may_trap_p_1``
+  to analyze inner elements of :samp:`{x}` in which case :samp:`{flags}` should be
+  passed along.
+
+[TARGET_UNSPEC_MAY_TRAP_P]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN (rtx reg)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers to
+  represent where to find the register pieces.  Define this hook if the
+  register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in non-contiguous
+  locations, or if the register should be represented in more than one
+  register in Dwarf.  Otherwise, this hook should return ``NULL_RTX``.
+  If not defined, the default is to return ``NULL_RTX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_REGISTER_SPAN]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  Given a register, this hook should return the mode which the
+  corresponding Dwarf frame register should have.  This is normally
+  used to return a smaller mode than the raw mode to prevent call
+  clobbered parts of a register altering the frame register size
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_FRAME_REG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA (tree address)
+
+  If some registers are represented in Dwarf-2 unwind information in
+  multiple pieces, define this hook to fill in information about the
+  sizes of those pieces in the table used by the unwinder at runtime.
+  It will be called by ``expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes`` after
+  filling in a single size corresponding to each hard register;
+  :samp:`{address}` is the address of the table.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES_EXTRA]
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS (unsigned int *p1, unsigned int *p2)
+
+  On targets which use a hard
+  register rather than a pseudo-register to hold condition codes, the
+  regular CSE passes are often not able to identify cases in which the
+  hard register is set to a common value.  Use this hook to enable a
+  small pass which optimizes such cases.  This hook should return true
+  to enable this pass, and it should set the integers to which its
+  arguments point to the hard register numbers used for condition codes.
+  When there is only one such register, as is true on most systems, the
+  integer pointed to by :samp:`{p2}` should be set to
+  ``INVALID_REGNUM``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_FIXED_CONDITION_CODE_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE (machine_mode m1, machine_mode m2)
+
+  On targets which use multiple condition code modes in class
+  ``MODE_CC``, it is sometimes the case that a comparison can be
+  validly done in more than one mode.  On such a system, define this
+  target hook to take two mode arguments and to return a mode in which
+  both comparisons may be validly done.  If there is no such mode,
+  return ``VOIDmode``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook checks whether the modes are the
+  same.  If they are, it returns that mode.  If they are different, it
+  returns ``VOIDmode``.
+
+[TARGET_CC_MODES_COMPATIBLE]
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (void)
+
+  If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
+  instruction stream.  The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
+  just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
+  
+  The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
+  it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
+  laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
+  Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations.
+  
+  You need not implement the hook if it has nothing to do.  The default
+  definition is null.
+
+[TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG]
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST (void)
+
+  This hook returns a type node for ``va_list`` for the target.
+  The default version of the hook returns ``void*``.
+
+[TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P (int idx, const char **pname, tree *ptree)
+
+  This target hook is used in function ``c_common_nodes_and_builtins``
+  to iterate through the target specific builtin types for va_list. The
+  variable :samp:`{idx}` is used as iterator. :samp:`{pname}` has to be a pointer
+  to a ``const char *`` and :samp:`{ptree}` a pointer to a ``tree`` typed
+  variable.
+  The arguments :samp:`{pname}` and :samp:`{ptree}` are used to store the result of
+  this macro and are set to the name of the va_list builtin type and its
+  internal type.
+  If the return value of this macro is zero, then there is no more element.
+  Otherwise the :samp:`{IDX}` should be increased for the next call of this
+  macro to iterate through all types.
+
+[TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST_P]
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST (tree fndecl)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by
+  :samp:`{fndecl}`.
+  The default version of this hook returns ``va_list_type_node``.
+
+[TARGET_FN_ABI_VA_LIST]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the va_list type of the calling convention specified by the
+  type of :samp:`{type}`. If :samp:`{type}` is not a valid va_list type, it returns
+  ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICAL_VA_LIST_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
+
+  This hook performs target-specific gimplification of
+  ``VA_ARG_EXPR``.  The first two parameters correspond to the
+  arguments to ``va_arg`` ; the latter two are as in
+  ``gimplify.cc:gimplify_expr``.
+
+[TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR]
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+.. function:: void * TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY (size_t *sz)
+
+  This hook returns a pointer to the data needed by
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` and sets
+  :samp:`*{sz}` to the size of the data in bytes.
+
+[TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY]
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_PCH_VALID_P (const void *data, size_t sz)
+
+  This hook checks whether the options used to create a PCH file are
+  compatible with the current settings.  It returns ``NULL``
+  if so and a suitable error message if not.  Error messages will
+  be presented to the user and must be localized using :samp:`_({msg})`.
+  
+  :samp:`{data}` is the data that was returned by ``TARGET_GET_PCH_VALIDITY``
+  when the PCH file was created and :samp:`{sz}` is the size of that data in bytes.
+  It's safe to assume that the data was created by the same version of the
+  compiler, so no format checking is needed.
+  
+  The default definition of ``default_pch_valid_p`` should be
+  suitable for most targets.
+
+[TARGET_PCH_VALID_P]
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE (void)
+
+  Called before writing out a PCH file.  If the target has some
+  garbage-collected data that needs to be in a particular state on PCH loads,
+  it can use this hook to enforce that state.  Very few targets need
+  to do anything here.
+
+[TARGET_PREPARE_PCH_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS (int pch_flags)
+
+  If this hook is nonnull, the default implementation of
+  ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P`` will use it to check for compatible values
+  of ``target_flags``.  :samp:`{pch_flags}` specifies the value that
+  ``target_flags`` had when the PCH file was created.  The return
+  value is the same as for ``TARGET_PCH_VALID_P``.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_PCH_TARGET_FLAGS]
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS (void)
+
+  This target hook should return true if the compiler should give an
+  ``enum`` type only as many bytes as it takes to represent the range
+  of possible values of that type.  It should return false if all
+  ``enum`` types should be allocated like ``int``.
+  
+  The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS]
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE (void)
+
+  This target hook should return an rtx that is used to store
+  the address of the current frame into the built in ``setjmp`` buffer.
+  The default value, ``virtual_stack_vars_rtx``, is correct for most
+  machines.  One reason you may need to define this target hook is if
+  ``hard_frame_pointer_rtx`` is the appropriate value on your machine.
+
+[TARGET_BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+.. function:: rtx_insn * TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST (vec<rtx>& outputs, vec<rtx>& inputs, vec<machine_mode>& input_modes, vec<const char *>& constraints, vec<rtx>& clobbers, HARD_REG_SET& clobbered_regs, location_t loc)
+
+  This target hook may add :dfn:`clobbers` to :samp:`{clobbers}` and
+  :samp:`{clobbered_regs}` for any hard regs the port wishes to automatically
+  clobber for an asm.  The :samp:`{outputs}` and :samp:`{inputs}` may be inspected
+  to avoid clobbering a register that is already used by the asm.  :samp:`{loc}`
+  is the source location of the asm.
+  
+  It may modify the :samp:`{outputs}`, :samp:`{inputs}`, :samp:`{input_modes}`, and
+  :samp:`{constraints}` as necessary for other pre-processing.  In this case the
+  return value is a sequence of insns to emit after the asm.  Note that
+  changes to :samp:`{inputs}` must be accompanied by the corresponding changes
+  to :samp:`{input_modes}`.
+
+[TARGET_MD_ASM_ADJUST]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: int TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION (const_tree function)
+
+    Define this to enable the dwarf attribute ``DW_AT_calling_convention`` to
+    be emitted for each function.  Instead of an integer return the enum
+    value for the ``DW_CC_`` tag.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_CALLING_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC (const char *label, rtx pattern, int index)
+
+  This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
+  contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs.  The DWARF 2 call frame debugging
+  info engine will invoke it on insns of the form
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
+  
+  and
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX)).
+  
+  to let the backend emit the call frame instructions.  :samp:`{label}` is
+  the CFI label attached to the insn, :samp:`{pattern}` is the pattern of
+  the insn and :samp:`{index}` is ``UNSPEC_INDEX`` or ``UNSPECV_INDEX``.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_HANDLE_FRAME_UNSPEC]
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE (unsigned int i, unsigned int *factor, int *offset)
+
+  Express the value of ``poly_int`` indeterminate :samp:`{i}` as a DWARF
+  expression, with :samp:`{i}` counting from 1.  Return the number of a DWARF
+  register :samp:`{R}` and set :samp:`*{factor}` and :samp:`*{offset}` such
+  that the value of the indeterminate is:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    value_of(R) / factor - offset
+  
+  A target only needs to define this hook if it sets
+  :samp:`NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS` to a value greater than 1.
+
+[TARGET_DWARF_POLY_INDETERMINATE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``DECL`` node for the external variable to use
+  for the stack protection guard.  This variable is initialized by the
+  runtime to some random value and is used to initialize the guard value
+  that is placed at the top of the local stack frame.  The type of this
+  variable must be ``ptr_type_node``.
+  
+  The default version of this hook creates a variable called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_guard`, which is normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_GUARD]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL (void)
+
+  This hook returns a ``CALL_EXPR`` that alerts the runtime that the
+  stack protect guard variable has been modified.  This expression should
+  involve a call to a ``noreturn`` function.
+  
+  The default version of this hook invokes a function called
+  :samp:`__stack_chk_fail`, taking no arguments.  This function is
+  normally defined in :samp:`libgcc2.c`.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_FAIL]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P (void)
+
+  Returns true if the target wants GCC's default stack protect runtime support,
+  otherwise return false.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_PROTECT_RUNTIME_ENABLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (bool active)
+
+  This hook is used to determine the level of target support for
+  ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``.  If called with an argument
+  of false, it returns true if the target has been modified to support
+  this builtin.  If called with an argument of true, it returns true
+  if the target requires active mitigation execution might be speculative.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false if the target does not define
+  a pattern named ``speculation_barrier``.  Else it returns true
+  for the first case and whether the pattern is enabled for the current
+  compilation for the second case.
+  
+  For targets that have no processors that can execute instructions
+  speculatively an alternative implemenation of this hook is available:
+  simply redefine this hook to ``speculation_safe_value_not_needed``
+  along with your other target hooks.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE (machine_mode mode, rtx result, rtx val, rtx failval)
+
+  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
+  sequence that implements the ``__builtin_speculation_safe_value``
+  built-in function.  The function must always return :samp:`{val}` in
+  :samp:`{result}` in mode :samp:`{mode}` when the cpu is not executing
+  speculatively, but must never return that when speculating until it
+  is known that the speculation will not be unwound.  The hook supports
+  two primary mechanisms for implementing the requirements.  The first
+  is to emit a speculation barrier which forces the processor to wait
+  until all prior speculative operations have been resolved; the second
+  is to use a target-specific mechanism that can track the speculation
+  state and to return :samp:`{failval}` if it can determine that
+  speculation must be unwound at a later time.
+  
+  The default implementation simply copies :samp:`{val}` to :samp:`{result}` and
+  emits a ``speculation_barrier`` instruction if that is defined.
+
+[TARGET_SPECULATION_SAFE_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P (class loop *loop)
+
+  Return true if we can predict it is possible to use a low-overhead loop
+  for a particular loop.  The parameter :samp:`{loop}` is a pointer to the loop.
+  This target hook is required only when the target supports low-overhead
+  loops, and will help ivopts to make some decisions.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_PREDICT_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P
+
+  Return true if the target supports hardware count register for decrement
+  and branch.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_COUNT_REG_DECR_P]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any generic IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for generic IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this especially for generic IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_GENERIC]
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: int64_t TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS
+
+  One IV candidate dedicated for doloop is introduced in IVOPTs, we can
+  calculate the computation cost of adopting it to any address IV use by
+  function get_computation_cost as before.  But for targets which have
+  hardware count register support for decrement and branch, it may have to
+  move IV value from hardware count register to general purpose register
+  while doloop IV candidate is used for address IV uses.  It probably takes
+  expensive penalty.  This hook allows target owners to define the cost for
+  this escpecially for address IV uses.
+  The default value is zero.
+
+[TARGET_DOLOOP_COST_FOR_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P (const widest_int &iterations, const widest_int &iterations_max, unsigned int loop_depth, bool entered_at_top)
+
+  Return true if it is possible to use low-overhead loops (``doloop_end``
+  and ``doloop_begin``) for a particular loop.  :samp:`{iterations}` gives the
+  exact number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{iterations_max}` gives
+  the maximum number of iterations, or 0 if not known.  :samp:`{loop_depth}` is
+  the nesting depth of the loop, with 1 for innermost loops, 2 for loops that
+  contain innermost loops, and so on.  :samp:`{entered_at_top}` is true if the
+  loop is only entered from the top.
+  
+  This hook is only used if ``doloop_end`` is available.  The default
+  implementation returns true.  You can use ``can_use_doloop_if_innermost``
+  if the loop must be the innermost, and if there are no other restrictions.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_USE_DOLOOP_P]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return NULL if it is valid within a
+  low-overhead loop, otherwise return a string explaining why doloop
+  could not be applied.
+  
+  Many targets use special registers for low-overhead looping. For any
+  instruction that clobbers these this function should return a string indicating
+  the reason why the doloop could not be applied.
+  By default, the RTL loop optimizer does not use a present doloop pattern for
+  loops containing function calls or branch on table instructions.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_WITHIN_DOLOOP]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook takes a :samp:`{mode}` for a doloop IV, where ``mode`` is the
+  original mode for the operation.  If the target prefers an alternate
+  ``mode`` for the operation, then this hook should return that mode;
+  otherwise the original ``mode`` should be returned.  For example, on a
+  64-bit target, ``DImode`` might be preferred over ``SImode``.  Both the
+  original and the returned modes should be ``MODE_INT``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_DOLOOP_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN (rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  Take an instruction in :samp:`{insn}` and return ``false`` if the instruction
+  is not appropriate as a combination of two or more instructions.  The
+  default is to accept all instructions.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMATE_COMBINED_INSN]
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P (const_tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a variable or function with ``__attribute__((dllimport))``
+  specified.  Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+  checks to ``handle_dll_attribute``.
+
+[TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+.. c:var:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR
+
+  On some architectures it can take multiple instructions to synthesize
+  a constant.  If there is another constant already in a register that
+  is close enough in value then it is preferable that the new constant
+  is computed from this register using immediate addition or
+  subtraction.  We accomplish this through CSE.  Besides the value of
+  the constant we also add a lower and an upper constant anchor to the
+  available expressions.  These are then queried when encountering new
+  constants.  The anchors are computed by rounding the constant up and
+  down to a multiple of the value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR``.
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` should be the maximum positive value
+  accepted by immediate-add plus one.  We currently assume that the
+  value of ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is a power of 2.  For example, on
+  MIPS, where add-immediate takes a 16-bit signed value,
+  ``TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR`` is set to :samp:`0x8000`.  The default value
+  is zero, which disables this optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CONST_ANCHOR]
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val)
+
+  Validate target specific memory model mask bits. When NULL no target specific
+  memory model bits are allowed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMMODEL_CHECK]
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+.. function:: unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET (void)
+
+  Return the offset bitwise ored into shifted address to get corresponding
+  Address Sanitizer shadow memory address.  NULL if Address Sanitizer is not
+  supported by the target.  May return 0 if Address Sanitizer is not supported
+  by a subtarget.
+
+[TARGET_ASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE (const_tree type, machine_mode mode, int *punsignedp, const_tree funtype, int for_return)
+
+  Like ``PROMOTE_MODE``, but it is applied to outgoing function arguments or
+  function return values.  The target hook should return the new mode
+  and possibly change ``*punsignedp`` if the promotion should
+  change signedness.  This function is called only for scalar *or
+  pointer* types.
+  
+  :samp:`{for_return}` allows to distinguish the promotion of arguments and
+  return values.  If it is ``1``, a return value is being promoted and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must perform the same promotions done here.
+  If it is ``2``, the returned mode should be that of the register in
+  which an incoming parameter is copied, or the outgoing result is computed;
+  then the hook should return the same mode as ``promote_mode``, though
+  the signedness may be different.
+  
+  :samp:`{type}` can be NULL when promoting function arguments of libcalls.
+  
+  The default is to not promote arguments and return values.  You can
+  also define the hook to ``default_promote_function_mode_always_promote``
+  if you would like to apply the same rules given by ``PROMOTE_MODE``.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES (const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if an argument declared in a
+  prototype as an integral type smaller than ``int`` should actually be
+  passed as an ``int``.  In addition to avoiding errors in certain
+  cases of mismatch, it also makes for better code on certain machines.
+  The default is to not promote prototypes.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES]
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX (tree fndecl, int incoming)
+
+  This target hook should return the location of the structure value
+  address (normally a ``mem`` or ``reg``), or 0 if the address is
+  passed as an 'invisible' first argument.  Note that :samp:`{fndecl}` may
+  be ``NULL``, for libcalls.  You do not need to define this target
+  hook if the address is always passed as an 'invisible' first
+  argument.
+  
+  On some architectures the place where the structure value address
+  is found by the called function is not the same place that the
+  caller put it.  This can be due to register windows, or it could
+  be because the function prologue moves it to a different place.
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``1`` or ``2`` when the location is needed in
+  the context of the called function, and ``0`` in the context of
+  the caller.
+  
+  If :samp:`{incoming}` is nonzero and the address is to be found on the
+  stack, return a ``mem`` which refers to the frame pointer. If
+  :samp:`{incoming}` is ``2``, the result is being used to fetch the
+  structure value address at the beginning of a function.  If you need
+  to emit adjusting code, you should do it at this point.
+
+[TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG
+
+  Normally, when a function returns a structure by memory, the address
+  is passed as an invisible pointer argument, but the compiler also
+  arranges to return the address from the function like it would a normal
+  pointer return value.  Define this to true if that behavior is
+  undesirable on your target.
+
+[TARGET_OMIT_STRUCT_RETURN_REG]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY (const_tree type, const_tree fntype)
+
+  This target hook should return a nonzero value to say to return the
+  function value in memory, just as large structures are always returned.
+  Here :samp:`{type}` will be the data type of the value, and :samp:`{fntype}`
+  will be the type of the function doing the returning, or ``NULL`` for
+  libcalls.
+  
+  Note that values of mode ``BLKmode`` must be explicitly handled
+  by this function.  Also, the option :option:`-fpcc-struct-return`
+  takes effect regardless of this macro.  On most systems, it is
+  possible to leave the hook undefined; this causes a default
+  definition to be used, whose value is the constant 1 for ``BLKmode``
+  values, and 0 otherwise.
+  
+  Do not use this hook to indicate that structures and unions should always
+  be returned in memory.  You should instead use ``DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN``
+  to indicate this.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if values of type :samp:`{type}` are returned
+  at the most significant end of a register (in other words, if they are
+  padded at the least significant end).  You can assume that :samp:`{type}`
+  is returned in a register; the caller is required to check this.
+  
+  Note that the register provided by ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` must
+  be able to hold the complete return value.  For example, if a 1-, 2-
+  or 3-byte structure is returned at the most significant end of a
+  4-byte register, ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` should provide an
+  ``SImode`` rtx.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB]
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if argument :samp:`{arg}` at the
+  position indicated by :samp:`{cum}` should be passed by reference.  This
+  predicate is queried after target independent reasons for being
+  passed by reference, such as ``TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arg.type)``.
+  
+  If the hook returns true, a copy of that argument is made in memory and a
+  pointer to the argument is passed instead of the argument itself.
+  The pointer is passed in whatever way is appropriate for passing a pointer
+  to that type.
+
+[TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS (void)
+
+  If defined, this hook produces the machine-specific code for a call to
+  ``__builtin_saveregs``.  This code will be moved to the very
+  beginning of the function, before any parameter access are made.  The
+  return value of this function should be an RTX that contains the value
+  to use as the return of ``__builtin_saveregs``.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS]
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (cumulative_args_t args_so_far, const function_arg_info &arg, int *pretend_args_size, int second_time)
+
+  This target hook offers an alternative to using
+  ``__builtin_saveregs`` and defining the hook
+  ``TARGET_EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS``.  Use it to store the anonymous
+  register arguments into the stack so that all the arguments appear to
+  have been passed consecutively on the stack.  Once this is done, you can
+  use the standard implementation of varargs that works for machines that
+  pass all their arguments on the stack.
+  
+  The argument :samp:`{args_so_far}` points to the ``CUMULATIVE_ARGS`` data
+  structure, containing the values that are obtained after processing the
+  named arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` describes the last of these named
+  arguments.  The argument :samp:`{arg}` should not be used if the function type
+  satisfies ``TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P``, since in that case there are
+  no named arguments and all arguments are accessed with ``va_arg``.
+  
+  The target hook should do two things: first, push onto the stack all the
+  argument registers *not* used for the named arguments, and second,
+  store the size of the data thus pushed into the ``int`` -valued
+  variable pointed to by :samp:`{pretend_args_size}`.  The value that you
+  store here will serve as additional offset for setting up the stack
+  frame.
+  
+  Because you must generate code to push the anonymous arguments at
+  compile time without knowing their data types,
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is only useful on machines that
+  have just a single category of argument register and use it uniformly
+  for all data types.
+  
+  If the argument :samp:`{second_time}` is nonzero, it means that the
+  arguments of the function are being analyzed for the second time.  This
+  happens for an inline function, which is not actually compiled until the
+  end of the source file.  The hook ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` should
+  not generate any instructions in this case.
+
+[TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CALL_ARGS (rtx, tree)
+
+  While generating RTL for a function call, this target hook is invoked once
+  for each argument passed to the function, either a register returned by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` or a memory location.  It is called just
+  before the point where argument registers are stored.  The type of the
+  function to be called is also passed as the second argument; it is
+  ``NULL_TREE`` for libcalls.  The ``TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS`` hook is
+  invoked just after the code to copy the return reg has been emitted.
+  This functionality can be used to perform special setup of call argument
+  registers if a target needs it.
+  For functions without arguments, the hook is called once with ``pc_rtx``
+  passed instead of an argument register.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS (void)
+
+  This target hook is invoked while generating RTL for a function call,
+  just after the point where the return reg is copied into a pseudo.  It
+  signals that all the call argument and return registers for the just
+  emitted call are now no longer in use.
+  Most ports do not need to implement anything for this hook.
+
+[TARGET_END_CALL_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT (unsigned int npush)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if push instructions will be
+  used to pass outgoing arguments.  When the push instruction usage is
+  optional, :samp:`{npush}` is nonzero to indicate the number of bytes to
+  push.  Otherwise, :samp:`{npush}` is zero.  If the target machine does not
+  have a push instruction or push instruction should be avoided,
+  ``false`` should be returned.  That directs GCC to use an alternate
+  strategy: to allocate the entire argument block and then store the
+  arguments into it.  If this target hook may return ``true``,
+  ``PUSH_ROUNDING`` must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_PUSH_ARGUMENT]
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  Define this hook to return ``true`` if the location where a function
+  argument is passed depends on whether or not it is a named argument.
+  
+  This hook controls how the :samp:`{named}` argument to ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``
+  is set for varargs and stdarg functions.  If this hook returns
+  ``true``, the :samp:`{named}` argument is always true for named
+  arguments, and false for unnamed arguments.  If it returns ``false``,
+  but ``TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED`` returns ``true``,
+  then all arguments are treated as named.  Otherwise, all named arguments
+  except the last are treated as named.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if it always returns ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING]
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED (cumulative_args_t ca)
+
+  If you need to conditionally change ABIs so that one works with
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS``, but the other works like neither
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` nor ``TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING`` was
+  defined, then define this hook to return ``true`` if
+  ``TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS`` is used, ``false`` otherwise.
+  Otherwise, you should not define this hook.
+
+[TARGET_PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED]
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG (const_tree type)
+
+  This hook should return true if parameter of type :samp:`{type}` are passed
+  as two scalar parameters.  By default, GCC will attempt to pack complex
+  arguments into the target's word size.  Some ABIs require complex arguments
+  to be split and treated as their individual components.  For example, on
+  AIX64, complex floats should be passed in a pair of floating point
+  registers, even though a complex float would fit in one 64-bit floating
+  point register.
+  
+  The default value of this hook is ``NULL``, which is treated as always
+  false.
+
+[TARGET_SPLIT_COMPLEX_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if we should not pass :samp:`{arg}`
+  solely in registers.  The file :samp:`expr.h` defines a
+  definition that is usually appropriate, refer to :samp:`expr.h` for additional
+  documentation.
+
+[TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  The function argument described by the parameters to this hook is
+  known to be passed by reference.  The hook should return true if the
+  function argument should be copied by the callee instead of copied
+  by the caller.
+  
+  For any argument for which the hook returns true, if it can be
+  determined that the argument is not modified, then a copy need
+  not be generated.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns false.
+
+[TARGET_CALLEE_COPIES]
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES (cumulative_args_t cum, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes at the beginning of an
+  argument that must be put in registers.  The value must be zero for
+  arguments that are passed entirely in registers or that are entirely
+  pushed on the stack.
+  
+  On some machines, certain arguments must be passed partially in
+  registers and partially in memory.  On these machines, typically the
+  first few words of arguments are passed in registers, and the rest
+  on the stack.  If a multi-word argument (a ``double`` or a
+  structure) crosses that boundary, its first few words must be passed
+  in registers and the rest must be pushed.  This macro tells the
+  compiler when this occurs, and how many bytes should go in registers.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for these arguments should return the first
+  register to be used by the caller for this argument; likewise
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG``, for the called function.
+
+[TARGET_ARG_PARTIAL_BYTES]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  This hook updates the summarizer variable pointed to by :samp:`{ca}` to
+  advance past argument :samp:`{arg}` in the argument list.  Once this is done,
+  the variable :samp:`{cum}` is suitable for analyzing the *following*
+  argument with ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG``, etc.
+  
+  This hook need not do anything if the argument in question was passed
+  on the stack.  The compiler knows how to track the amount of stack space
+  used for arguments without any special help.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the number of bytes to add to the offset of an
+  argument of type :samp:`{type}` and mode :samp:`{mode}` when passed in memory.
+  This is needed for the SPU, which passes ``char`` and ``short``
+  arguments in the preferred slot that is in the middle of the quad word
+  instead of starting at the top.  The default implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+.. function:: pad_direction TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook determines whether, and in which direction, to pad out
+  an argument of mode :samp:`{mode}` and type :samp:`{type}`.  It returns
+  ``PAD_UPWARD`` to insert padding above the argument, ``PAD_DOWNWARD``
+  to insert padding below the argument, or ``PAD_NONE`` to inhibit padding.
+  
+  The *amount* of padding is not controlled by this hook, but by
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY``.  It is always just enough
+  to reach the next multiple of that boundary.
+  
+  This hook has a default definition that is right for most systems.
+  For little-endian machines, the default is to pad upward.  For
+  big-endian machines, the default is to pad downward for an argument of
+  constant size shorter than an ``int``, and upward otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Return an RTX indicating whether function argument :samp:`{arg}` is passed
+  in a register and if so, which register.  Argument :samp:`{ca}` summarizes all
+  the previous arguments.
+  
+  The return value is usually either a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass the argument, or zero to pass the argument
+  on the stack.
+  
+  The value of the expression can also be a ``parallel`` RTX.  This is
+  used when an argument is passed in multiple locations.  The mode of the
+  ``parallel`` should be the mode of the entire argument.  The
+  ``parallel`` holds any number of ``expr_list`` pairs; each one
+  describes where part of the argument is passed.  In each
+  ``expr_list`` the first operand must be a ``reg`` RTX for the hard
+  register in which to pass this part of the argument, and the mode of the
+  register RTX indicates how large this part of the argument is.  The
+  second operand of the ``expr_list`` is a ``const_int`` which gives
+  the offset in bytes into the entire argument of where this part starts.
+  As a special exception the first ``expr_list`` in the ``parallel``
+  RTX may have a first operand of zero.  This indicates that the entire
+  argument is also stored on the stack.
+  
+  The last time this hook is called, it is called with ``MODE ==
+  VOIDmode``, and its result is passed to the ``call`` or ``call_value``
+  pattern as operands 2 and 3 respectively.
+  
+  .. index:: stdarg.h and register arguments
+  
+  The usual way to make the ISO library :samp:`stdarg.h` work on a
+  machine where some arguments are usually passed in registers, is to
+  cause nameless arguments to be passed on the stack instead.  This is
+  done by making ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` return 0 whenever
+  :samp:`{named}` is ``false``.
+  
+  .. index:: TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG, REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG
+  
+  You may use the hook ``targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack``
+  in the definition of this macro to determine if this argument is of a
+  type that must be passed in the stack.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE``
+  is not defined and ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` returns nonzero for such an
+  argument, the compiler will abort.  If ``REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE`` is
+  defined, the argument will be computed in the stack and then loaded into
+  a register.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (cumulative_args_t ca, const function_arg_info &arg)
+
+  Define this hook if the caller and callee on the target have different
+  views of where arguments are passed.  Also define this hook if there are
+  functions that are never directly called, but are invoked by the hardware
+  and which have nonstandard calling conventions.
+  
+  In this case ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` computes the register in
+  which the caller passes the value, and
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` should be defined in a similar
+  fashion to tell the function being called where the arguments will
+  arrive.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` can also return arbitrary address
+  computation using hard register, which can be forced into a register,
+  so that it can be used to pass special arguments.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG`` is not defined,
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` serves both purposes.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the alignment boundary, in bits, of an argument
+  with the specified mode and type.  The default hook returns
+  ``PARM_BOUNDARY`` for all arguments.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY (machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
+
+  Normally, the size of an argument is rounded up to ``PARM_BOUNDARY``,
+  which is the default value for this hook.  You can define this hook to
+  return a different value if an argument size must be rounded to a larger
+  value.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_ROUND_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN (const_tree typelist, const_tree funcdecl, const_tree val)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  illegal to pass argument :samp:`{val}` to function :samp:`{funcdecl}`
+  with prototype :samp:`{typelist}`.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_ARG_FOR_UNPROTOTYPED_FN]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type, bool outgoing)
+
+  Define this to return an RTX representing the place where a function
+  returns or receives a value of data type :samp:`{ret_type}`, a tree node
+  representing a data type.  :samp:`{fn_decl_or_type}` is a tree node
+  representing ``FUNCTION_DECL`` or ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` of a
+  function being called.  If :samp:`{outgoing}` is false, the hook should
+  compute the register in which the caller will see the return value.
+  Otherwise, the hook should return an RTX representing the place where
+  a function returns a value.
+  
+  On many machines, only ``TYPE_MODE (ret_type)`` is relevant.
+  (Actually, on most machines, scalar values are returned in the same
+  place regardless of mode.)  The value of the expression is usually a
+  ``reg`` RTX for the hard register where the return value is stored.
+  The value can also be a ``parallel`` RTX, if the return value is in
+  multiple places.  See ``TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG`` for an explanation of the
+  ``parallel`` form.   Note that the callee will populate every
+  location specified in the ``parallel``, but if the first element of
+  the ``parallel`` contains the whole return value, callers will use
+  that element as the canonical location and ignore the others.  The m68k
+  port uses this type of ``parallel`` to return pointers in both
+  :samp:`%a0` (the canonical location) and :samp:`%d0`.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN`` returns true, you must apply
+  the same promotion rules specified in ``PROMOTE_MODE`` if
+  :samp:`{valtype}` is a scalar type.
+  
+  If the precise function being called is known, :samp:`{func}` is a tree
+  node (``FUNCTION_DECL``) for it; otherwise, :samp:`{func}` is a null
+  pointer.  This makes it possible to use a different value-returning
+  convention for specific functions when all their calls are
+  known.
+  
+  Some target machines have 'register windows' so that the register in
+  which a function returns its value is not the same as the one in which
+  the caller sees the value.  For such machines, you should return
+  different RTX depending on :samp:`{outgoing}`.
+  
+  ``TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE`` is not used for return values with
+  aggregate data types, because these are returned in another way.  See
+  ``TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX`` and related macros, below.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE (machine_mode mode, const_rtx fun)
+
+  Define this hook if the back-end needs to know the name of the libcall
+  function in order to determine where the result should be returned.
+  
+  The mode of the result is given by :samp:`{mode}` and the name of the called
+  library function is given by :samp:`{fun}`.  The hook should return an RTX
+  representing the place where the library function result will be returned.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then LIBCALL_VALUE will be used.
+
+[TARGET_LIBCALL_VALUE]
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (const unsigned int regno)
+
+  A target hook that return ``true`` if :samp:`{regno}` is the number of a hard
+  register in which the values of called function may come back.
+  
+  A register whose use for returning values is limited to serving as the
+  second of a pair (for a value of type ``double``, say) need not be
+  recognized by this target hook.
+  
+  If the machine has register windows, so that the caller and the called
+  function use different registers for the return value, this target hook
+  should recognize only the caller's register numbers.
+  
+  If this hook is not defined, then FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P will be used.
+
+[TARGET_FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P]
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI (const_tree type)
+
+  Return the ABI used by a function with type :samp:`{type}` ; see the
+  definition of ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI
+  descriptor.  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_FNTYPE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+.. function:: const predefined_function_abi & TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI (const rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  This hook returns a description of the ABI used by the target of
+  call instruction :samp:`{insn}` ; see the definition of
+  ``predefined_function_abi`` for details of the ABI descriptor.
+  Only the global function ``insn_callee_abi`` should call this hook
+  directly.
+  
+  Targets only need to define this hook if they support
+  interoperability between several ABIs in the same translation unit.
+
+[TARGET_INSN_CALLEE_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY (void)
+
+  Define this macro to update the current function stack boundary if
+  necessary.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_STACK_BOUNDARY]
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX (void)
+
+  This hook should return an rtx for Dynamic Realign Argument Pointer (DRAP) if a
+  different argument pointer register is needed to access the function's
+  argument list due to stack realignment.  Return ``NULL`` if no DRAP
+  is needed.
+
+[TARGET_GET_DRAP_RTX]
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+.. function:: HARD_REG_SET TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS (HARD_REG_SET selected_regs)
+
+  This target hook emits instructions to zero the subset of :samp:`{selected_regs}`
+  that could conceivably contain values that are useful to an attacker.
+  Return the set of registers that were actually cleared.
+  
+  For most targets, the returned set of registers is a subset of
+  :samp:`{selected_regs}`, however, for some of the targets (for example MIPS),
+  clearing some registers that are in the :samp:`{selected_regs}` requires
+  clearing other call used registers that are not in the :samp:`{selected_regs}`,
+  under such situation, the returned set of registers must be a subset of all
+  call used registers.
+  
+  The default implementation uses normal move instructions to zero
+  all the registers in :samp:`{selected_regs}`.  Define this hook if the
+  target has more efficient ways of zeroing certain registers,
+  or if you believe that certain registers would never contain
+  values that are useful to an attacker.
+
+[TARGET_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS]
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS (void)
+
+  When optimization is disabled, this hook indicates whether or not
+  arguments should be allocated to stack slots.  Normally, GCC allocates
+  stacks slots for arguments when not optimizing in order to make
+  debugging easier.  However, when a function is declared with
+  ``__attribute__((naked))``, there is no stack frame, and the compiler
+  cannot safely move arguments from the registers in which they are passed
+  to the stack.  Therefore, this hook should return true in general, but
+  false for naked functions.  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_ALLOCATE_STACK_SLOTS_FOR_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN (const_tree fndecl_or_type, bool incoming_p)
+
+  This hook replaces the use of ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al for
+  targets that may use different static chain locations for different
+  nested functions.  This may be required if the target has function
+  attributes that affect the calling conventions of the function and
+  those calling conventions use different static chain locations.
+  
+  The default version of this hook uses ``STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM`` et al.
+  
+  If the static chain is passed in memory, this hook should be used to
+  provide rtx giving ``mem`` expressions that denote where they are stored.
+  Often the ``mem`` expression as seen by the caller will be at an offset
+  from the stack pointer and the ``mem`` expression as seen by the callee
+  will be at an offset from the frame pointer.
+  
+  .. index:: stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx, arg_pointer_rtx
+  
+  The variables ``stack_pointer_rtx``, ``frame_pointer_rtx``, and
+  ``arg_pointer_rtx`` will have been initialized and should be used
+  to refer to those items.
+
+[TARGET_STATIC_CHAIN]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT (rtx m_tramp, tree fndecl, rtx static_chain)
+
+  This hook is called to initialize a trampoline.
+  :samp:`{m_tramp}` is an RTX for the memory block for the trampoline; :samp:`{fndecl}`
+  is the ``FUNCTION_DECL`` for the nested function; :samp:`{static_chain}` is an
+  RTX for the static chain value that should be passed to the function
+  when it is called.
+  
+  If the target defines ``TARGET_ASM_TRAMPOLINE_TEMPLATE``, then the
+  first thing this hook should do is emit a block move into :samp:`{m_tramp}`
+  from the memory block returned by ``assemble_trampoline_template``.
+  Note that the block move need only cover the constant parts of the
+  trampoline.  If the target isolates the variable parts of the trampoline
+  to the end, not all ``TRAMPOLINE_SIZE`` bytes need be copied.
+  
+  If the target requires any other actions, such as flushing caches
+  (possibly calling function maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache) or
+  enabling stack execution, these actions should be performed after
+  initializing the trampoline proper.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE (rtx begin, rtx end)
+
+  On targets that do not define a ``clear_cache`` insn expander,
+  but that define the ``CLEAR_CACHE_INSN`` macro,
+  maybe_emit_call_builtin___clear_cache relies on this target hook
+  to clear an address range in the instruction cache.
+  
+  The default implementation calls the ``__clear_cache`` builtin,
+  taking the assembler name from the builtin declaration.  Overriding
+  definitions may call alternate functions, with alternate calling
+  conventions, or emit alternate RTX to perform the job.
+
+[TARGET_EMIT_CALL_BUILTIN___CLEAR_CACHE]
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS (rtx addr)
+
+  This hook should perform any machine-specific adjustment in
+  the address of the trampoline.  Its argument contains the address of the
+  memory block that was passed to ``TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_INIT``.  In case
+  the address to be used for a function call should be different from the
+  address at which the template was stored, the different address should
+  be returned; otherwise :samp:`{addr}` should be returned unchanged.
+  If this hook is not defined, :samp:`{addr}` will be used for function calls.
+
+[TARGET_TRAMPOLINE_ADJUST_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+.. c:var:: int TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS
+
+  If the target can use GCC's generic descriptor mechanism for nested
+  functions, define this hook to a power of 2 representing an unused bit
+  in function pointers which can be used to differentiate descriptors at
+  run time.  This value gives the number of bytes by which descriptor
+  pointers are misaligned compared to function pointers.  For example, on
+  targets that require functions to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary, a
+  value of either 1 or 2 is appropriate unless the architecture already
+  reserves the bit for another purpose, such as on ARM.
+  
+  Define this hook to 0 if the target implements ABI support for
+  function descriptors in its standard calling sequence, like for example
+  HPPA or IA-64.
+  
+  Using descriptors for nested functions
+  eliminates the need for trampolines that reside on the stack and require
+  it to be made executable.
+
+[TARGET_CUSTOM_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS]
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+.. function:: poly_int64 TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS (tree fundecl, tree funtype, poly_int64 size)
+
+  This target hook returns the number of bytes of its own arguments that
+  a function pops on returning, or 0 if the function pops no arguments
+  and the caller must therefore pop them all after the function returns.
+  
+  :samp:`{fundecl}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that describes
+  the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_DECL`` that describes the declaration of the function.
+  From this you can obtain the ``DECL_ATTRIBUTES`` of the function.
+  
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is a C variable whose value is a tree node that
+  describes the function in question.  Normally it is a node of type
+  ``FUNCTION_TYPE`` that describes the data type of the function.
+  From this it is possible to obtain the data types of the value and
+  arguments (if known).
+  
+  When a call to a library function is being considered, :samp:`{fundecl}`
+  will contain an identifier node for the library function.  Thus, if
+  you need to distinguish among various library functions, you can do so
+  by their names.  Note that 'library function' in this context means
+  a function used to perform arithmetic, whose name is known specially
+  in the compiler and was not mentioned in the C code being compiled.
+  
+  :samp:`{size}` is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the
+  stack.  If a variable number of bytes is passed, it is zero, and
+  argument popping will always be the responsibility of the calling function.
+  
+  On the VAX, all functions always pop their arguments, so the definition
+  of this macro is :samp:`{size}`.  On the 68000, using the standard
+  calling convention, no functions pop their arguments, so the value of
+  the macro is always 0 in this case.  But an alternative calling
+  convention is available in which functions that take a fixed number of
+  arguments pop them but other functions (such as ``printf``) pop
+  nothing (the caller pops all).  When this convention is in use,
+  :samp:`{funtype}` is examined to determine whether a function takes a fixed
+  number of arguments.
+
+[TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw return
+  registers in ``__builtin_return``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_RESULT_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+.. function:: fixed_size_mode TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE (int regno)
+
+  This target hook returns the mode to be used when accessing raw argument
+  registers in ``__builtin_apply_args``.  Define this macro if the value
+  in :samp:`{reg_raw_mode}` is not correct.
+
+[TARGET_GET_RAW_ARG_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P (const_tree type)
+
+  This target hook returns true if the type is an empty record.  The default
+  is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_EMPTY_RECORD_P]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+.. function:: void TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI (cumulative_args_t ca, tree type)
+
+  This target hook warns about the change in empty class parameter passing
+  ABI.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_PARAMETER_PASSING_ABI]
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  This hook should return 1 in case pseudo register should be created
+  for pic_offset_table_rtx during function expand.
+
+[TARGET_USE_PSEUDO_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG (void)
+
+  Perform a target dependent initialization of pic_offset_table_rtx.
+  This hook is called at the start of register allocation.
+
+[TARGET_INIT_PIC_REG]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to convert from :samp:`{fromtype}` to :samp:`{totype}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_CONVERSION]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP (int op, const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` (where unary plus is denoted by
+  ``CONVERT_EXPR``) to an operand of type :samp:`{type}`, or ``NULL``
+  if validity should be determined by the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_UNARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
+
+  If defined, this macro returns the diagnostic message when it is
+  invalid to apply operation :samp:`{op}` to operands of types :samp:`{type1}`
+  and :samp:`{type2}`, or ``NULL`` if validity should be determined by
+  the front end.
+
+[TARGET_INVALID_BINARY_OP]
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE (const_tree type)
+
+  If defined, this target hook returns the type to which values of
+  :samp:`{type}` should be promoted when they appear in expressions,
+  analogous to the integer promotions, or ``NULL_TREE`` to use the
+  front end's normal promotion rules.  This hook is useful when there are
+  target-specific types with special promotion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_PROMOTED_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE (tree type, tree expr)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns the result of converting :samp:`{expr}` to
+  :samp:`{type}`.  It should return the converted expression,
+  or ``NULL_TREE`` to apply the front end's normal conversion rules.
+  This hook is useful when there are target-specific types with special
+  conversion rules.
+  This is currently used only by the C and C++ front ends.
+
+[TARGET_CONVERT_TO_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT (location_t loc, type_context_kind context, const_tree type, bool silent_p)
+
+  If defined, this hook returns false if there is a target-specific reason
+  why type :samp:`{type}` cannot be used in the source language context described
+  by :samp:`{context}`.  When :samp:`{silent_p}` is false, the hook also reports an
+  error against :samp:`{loc}` for invalid uses of :samp:`{type}`.
+  
+  Calls to this hook should be made through the global function
+  ``verify_type_context``, which makes the :samp:`{silent_p}` parameter
+  default to false and also handles ``error_mark_node``.
+  
+  The default implementation always returns true.
+
+[TARGET_VERIFY_TYPE_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS (machine_mode from, machine_mode to, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is possible to bitcast values held in
+  registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` from mode :samp:`{from}` to mode :samp:`{to}`
+  and if doing so preserves the low-order bits that are common to both modes.
+  The result is only meaningful if :samp:`{rclass}` has registers that can hold
+  both ``from`` and ``to``.  The default implementation returns true.
+  
+  As an example of when such bitcasting is invalid, loading 32-bit integer or
+  floating-point objects into floating-point registers on Alpha extends them
+  to 64 bits.  Therefore loading a 64-bit object and then storing it as a
+  32-bit object does not store the low-order 32 bits, as would be the case
+  for a normal register.  Therefore, :samp:`alpha.h` defines
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` to return:
+  
+  .. code-block:: c++
+  
+    (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) == GET_MODE_SIZE (to)
+     || !reg_classes_intersect_p (FLOAT_REGS, rclass))
+  
+  Even if storing from a register in mode :samp:`{to}` would be valid,
+  if both :samp:`{from}` and ``raw_reg_mode`` for :samp:`{rclass}` are wider
+  than ``word_mode``, then we must prevent :samp:`{to}` narrowing the
+  mode.  This happens when the middle-end assumes that it can load
+  or store pieces of an :samp:`{N}` -word pseudo, and that the pseudo will
+  eventually be allocated to :samp:`{N}` ``word_mode`` hard registers.
+  Failure to prevent this kind of mode change will result in the
+  entire ``raw_reg_mode`` being modified instead of the partial
+  value that the middle-end intended.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS (int, reg_class_t, reg_class_t)
+
+  A target hook which can change allocno class for given pseudo from
+  allocno and best class calculated by IRA.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook always returns given class.
+
+[TARGET_IRA_CHANGE_PSEUDO_ALLOCNO_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LRA_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we use LRA instead of reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns true.  New ports
+  should use LRA, and existing ports are encouraged to convert.
+
+[TARGET_LRA_P]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY (int)
+
+  A target hook which returns the register priority number to which the
+  register :samp:`{hard_regno}` belongs to.  The bigger the number, the
+  more preferable the hard register usage (when all other conditions are
+  the same).  This hook can be used to prefer some hard register over
+  others in LRA.  For example, some x86-64 register usage needs
+  additional prefix which makes instructions longer.  The hook can
+  return lower priority number for such registers make them less favorable
+  and as result making the generated code smaller.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always zero.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if we need register usage leveling.
+  That means if a few hard registers are equally good for the
+  assignment, we choose the least used hard register.  The register
+  usage leveling may be profitable for some targets.  Don't use the
+  usage leveling for targets with conditional execution or targets
+  with big register files as it hurts if-conversion and cross-jumping
+  optimizations.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_REGISTER_USAGE_LEVELING_P]
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P (void)
+
+  A target hook which returns true if an address with the same structure
+  can have different maximal legitimate displacement.  For example, the
+  displacement can depend on memory mode or on operand combinations in
+  the insn.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns always false.
+
+[TARGET_DIFFERENT_ADDR_DISPLACEMENT_P]
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SPILL_CLASS (reg_class_t, machine_mode)
+
+  This hook defines a class of registers which could be used for spilling
+  pseudos of the given mode and class, or ``NO_REGS`` if only memory
+  should be used.  Not defining this hook is equivalent to returning
+  ``NO_REGS`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SPILL_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P (reg_class_t)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if given class of registers should
+  be an allocno class in any way.  Usually RA uses only one register
+  class from all classes containing the same register set.  In some
+  complicated cases, you need to have two or more such classes as
+  allocno ones for RA correct work.  Not defining this hook is
+  equivalent to returning ``false`` for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_ADDITIONAL_ALLOCNO_CLASS_P]
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+.. function:: scalar_int_mode TARGET_CSTORE_MODE (enum insn_code icode)
+
+  This hook defines the machine mode to use for the boolean result of
+  conditional store patterns.  The ICODE argument is the instruction code
+  for the cstore being performed.  Not definiting this hook is the same
+  as accepting the mode encoded into operand 0 of the cstore expander
+  patterns.
+
+[TARGET_CSTORE_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+.. function:: int TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES (enum reg_class *pressure_classes)
+
+  A target hook which lets a backend compute the set of pressure classes to
+  be used by those optimization passes which take register pressure into
+  account, as opposed to letting IRA compute them.  It returns the number of
+  register classes stored in the array :samp:`{pressure_classes}`.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_PRESSURE_CLASSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (const_tree field, machine_mode mode)
+
+  Return true if a structure, union or array containing :samp:`{field}` should
+  be accessed using ``BLKMODE``.
+  
+  If :samp:`{field}` is the only field in the structure, :samp:`{mode}` is its
+  mode, otherwise :samp:`{mode}` is VOIDmode.  :samp:`{mode}` is provided in the
+  case where structures of one field would require the structure's mode to
+  retain the field's mode.
+  
+  Normally, this is not needed.
+
+[TARGET_MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC (rtx libfunc, machine_mode mode, rtx op0, rtx op1, rtx *quot, rtx *rem)
+
+  Define this hook for enabling divmod transform if the port does not have
+  hardware divmod insn but defines target-specific divmod libfuncs.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_DIVMOD_LIBFUNC]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD (bool in_p, rtx x, reg_class_t reload_class, machine_mode reload_mode, secondary_reload_info *sri)
+
+  Many machines have some registers that cannot be copied directly to or
+  from memory or even from other types of registers.  An example is the
+  :samp:`MQ` register, which on most machines, can only be copied to or
+  from general registers, but not memory.  Below, we shall be using the
+  term 'intermediate register' when a move operation cannot be performed
+  directly, but has to be done by copying the source into the intermediate
+  register first, and then copying the intermediate register to the
+  destination.  An intermediate register always has the same mode as
+  source and destination.  Since it holds the actual value being copied,
+  reload might apply optimizations to re-use an intermediate register
+  and eliding the copy from the source when it can determine that the
+  intermediate register still holds the required value.
+  
+  Another kind of secondary reload is required on some machines which
+  allow copying all registers to and from memory, but require a scratch
+  register for stores to some memory locations (e.g., those with symbolic
+  address on the RT, and those with certain symbolic address on the SPARC
+  when compiling PIC).  Scratch registers need not have the same mode
+  as the value being copied, and usually hold a different value than
+  that being copied.  Special patterns in the md file are needed to
+  describe how the copy is performed with the help of the scratch register;
+  these patterns also describe the number, register class(es) and mode(s)
+  of the scratch register(s).
+  
+  In some cases, both an intermediate and a scratch register are required.
+  
+  For input reloads, this target hook is called with nonzero :samp:`{in_p}`,
+  and :samp:`{x}` is an rtx that needs to be copied to a register of class
+  :samp:`{reload_class}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.  For output reloads, this target
+  hook is called with zero :samp:`{in_p}`, and a register of class :samp:`{reload_class}`
+  needs to be copied to rtx :samp:`{x}` in :samp:`{reload_mode}`.
+  
+  If copying a register of :samp:`{reload_class}` from/to :samp:`{x}` requires
+  an intermediate register, the hook ``secondary_reload`` should
+  return the register class required for this intermediate register.
+  If no intermediate register is required, it should return NO_REGS.
+  If more than one intermediate register is required, describe the one
+  that is closest in the copy chain to the reload register.
+  
+  If scratch registers are needed, you also have to describe how to
+  perform the copy from/to the reload register to/from this
+  closest intermediate register.  Or if no intermediate register is
+  required, but still a scratch register is needed, describe the
+  copy  from/to the reload register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`.
+  
+  You do this by setting ``sri->icode`` to the instruction code of a pattern
+  in the md file which performs the move.  Operands 0 and 1 are the output
+  and input of this copy, respectively.  Operands from operand 2 onward are
+  for scratch operands.  These scratch operands must have a mode, and a
+  single-register-class
+  
+  .. [later: or memory]
+  
+  output constraint.
+  
+  When an intermediate register is used, the ``secondary_reload``
+  hook will be called again to determine how to copy the intermediate
+  register to/from the reload operand :samp:`{x}`, so your hook must also
+  have code to handle the register class of the intermediate operand.
+  
+  .. [For later: maybe we'll allow multi-alternative reload patterns -
+  
+  ..   the port maintainer could name a mov<mode> pattern that has clobbers -
+  
+  ..   and match the constraints of input and output to determine the required
+  
+  ..   alternative.  A restriction would be that constraints used to match
+  
+  ..   against reloads registers would have to be written as register class
+  
+  ..   constraints, or we need a new target macro / hook that tells us if an
+  
+  ..   arbitrary constraint can match an unknown register of a given class.
+  
+  ..   Such a macro / hook would also be useful in other places.]
+  
+  :samp:`{x}` might be a pseudo-register or a ``subreg`` of a
+  pseudo-register, which could either be in a hard register or in memory.
+  Use ``true_regnum`` to find out; it will return -1 if the pseudo is
+  in memory and the hard register number if it is in a register.
+  
+  Scratch operands in memory (constraint ``"=m"`` / ``"=&m"``) are
+  currently not supported.  For the time being, you will have to continue
+  to use ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` for that purpose.
+  
+  ``copy_cost`` also uses this target hook to find out how values are
+  copied.  If you want it to include some extra cost for the need to allocate
+  (a) scratch register(s), set ``sri->extra_cost`` to the additional cost.
+  Or if two dependent moves are supposed to have a lower cost than the sum
+  of the individual moves due to expected fortuitous scheduling and/or special
+  forwarding logic, you can set ``sri->extra_cost`` to a negative amount.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_RELOAD]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (machine_mode mode, reg_class_t class1, reg_class_t class2)
+
+  Certain machines have the property that some registers cannot be copied
+  to some other registers without using memory.  Define this hook on
+  those machines to return true if objects of mode :samp:`{m}` in registers
+  of :samp:`{class1}` can only be copied to registers of class :samp:`{class2}` by
+  storing a register of :samp:`{class1}` into memory and loading that memory
+  location into a register of :samp:`{class2}`.  The default definition returns
+  false for all inputs.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+.. function:: machine_mode TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If ``TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED`` tells the compiler to use memory
+  when moving between two particular registers of mode :samp:`{mode}`,
+  this hook specifies the mode that the memory should have.
+  
+  The default depends on ``TARGET_LRA_P``.  Without LRA, the default
+  is to use a word-sized mode for integral modes that are smaller than a
+  a word.  This is right thing to do on most machines because it ensures
+  that all bits of the register are copied and prevents accesses to the
+  registers in a narrower mode, which some machines prohibit for
+  floating-point registers.
+  
+  However, this default behavior is not correct on some machines, such as
+  the DEC Alpha, that store short integers in floating-point registers
+  differently than in integer registers.  On those machines, the default
+  widening will not work correctly and you must define this hook to
+  suppress that widening in some cases.  See the file :samp:`alpha.cc` for
+  details.
+  
+  With LRA, the default is to use :samp:`{mode}` unmodified.
+
+[TARGET_SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional restrictions on the register class
+  to use when it is necessary to copy value :samp:`{x}` into a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}`.  The value is a register class; perhaps :samp:`{rclass}`, or perhaps
+  another, smaller class.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass`` argument.
+  
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on the 68000, when :samp:`{x}` is an integer constant that is in range
+  for a :samp:`moveq` instruction, the value of this macro is always
+  ``DATA_REGS`` as long as :samp:`{rclass}` includes the data registers.
+  Requiring a data register guarantees that a :samp:`moveq` will be used.
+  
+  One case where ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` must not return
+  :samp:`{rclass}` is if :samp:`{x}` is a legitimate constant which cannot be
+  loaded into some register class.  By returning ``NO_REGS`` you can
+  force :samp:`{x}` into a memory location.  For example, rs6000 can load
+  immediate values into general-purpose registers, but does not have an
+  instruction for loading an immediate value into a floating-point
+  register, so ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS`` returns ``NO_REGS`` when
+  :samp:`{x}` is a floating-point constant.  If the constant can't be loaded
+  into any kind of register, code generation will be better if
+  ``TARGET_LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P`` makes the constant illegitimate instead
+  of using ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+  
+  If an insn has pseudos in it after register allocation, reload will go
+  through the alternatives and call repeatedly ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``
+  to find the best one.  Returning ``NO_REGS``, in this case, makes
+  reload add a ``!`` in front of the constraint: the x86 back-end uses
+  this feature to discourage usage of 387 registers when math is done in
+  the SSE registers (and vice versa).
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rtx x, reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  Like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``, but for output reloads instead of
+  input reloads.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns value of ``rclass``
+  argument.
+  
+  You can also use ``TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS`` to discourage
+  reload from using some alternatives, like ``TARGET_PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS``.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES (sbitmap modes)
+
+  On some targets, certain modes cannot be held in registers around a
+  standard ABI call and are relatively expensive to spill to the stack.
+  The early rematerialization pass can help in such cases by aggressively
+  recomputing values after calls, so that they don't need to be spilled.
+  
+  This hook returns the set of such modes by setting the associated bits
+  in :samp:`{modes}`.  The default implementation selects no modes, which has
+  the effect of disabling the early rematerialization pass.
+
+[TARGET_SELECT_EARLY_REMAT_MODES]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if pseudos that have been assigned
+  to registers of class :samp:`{rclass}` would likely be spilled because
+  registers of :samp:`{rclass}` are needed for spill registers.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{rclass}`
+  has exactly one register and ``false`` otherwise.  On most machines, this
+  default should be used.  For generally register-starved machines, such as
+  i386, or machines with right register constraints, such as SH, this hook
+  can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+  
+  This hook is also used by some of the global intra-procedural code
+  transformations to throtle code motion, to avoid increasing register
+  pressure.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P]
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned char TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (reg_class_t rclass, machine_mode mode)
+
+  A target hook returns the maximum number of consecutive registers
+  of class :samp:`{rclass}` needed to hold a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.
+  
+  This is closely related to the macro ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS``.
+  In fact, the value returned by ``TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS (rclass,
+  mode)`` target hook should be the maximum value of
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode)`` for all :samp:`{regno}`
+  values in the class :samp:`{rclass}`.
+  
+  This target hook helps control the handling of multiple-word values
+  in the reload pass.
+  
+  The default version of this target hook returns the size of :samp:`{mode}`
+  in words.
+
+[TARGET_CLASS_MAX_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+.. function:: reg_class_t TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS (reg_class_t rclass)
+
+  A target hook that places additional preference on the register
+  class to use when it is necessary to rename a register in class
+  :samp:`{rclass}` to another class, or perhaps :samp:`{NO_REGS}`, if no
+  preferred register class is found or hook ``preferred_rename_class``
+  is not implemented.
+  Sometimes returning a more restrictive class makes better code.  For
+  example, on ARM, thumb-2 instructions using ``LO_REGS`` may be
+  smaller than instructions using ``GENERIC_REGS``.  By returning
+  ``LO_REGS`` from ``preferred_rename_class``, code size can
+  be reduced.
+
+[TARGET_PREFERRED_RENAME_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P (rtx subst)
+
+  A target hook which returns ``true`` if :samp:`{subst}` can't
+  substitute safely pseudos with equivalent memory values during
+  register allocation.
+  The default version of this target hook returns ``false``.
+  On most machines, this default should be used.  For generally
+  machines with non orthogonal register usage for addressing, such
+  as SH, this hook can be used to avoid excessive spilling.
+
+[TARGET_CANNOT_SUBSTITUTE_MEM_EQUIV_P]
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT (rtx *offset1, rtx *offset2, poly_int64 orig_offset, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook tries to split address offset :samp:`{orig_offset}` into
+  two parts: one that should be added to the base address to create
+  a local anchor point, and an additional offset that can be applied
+  to the anchor to address a value of mode :samp:`{mode}`.  The idea is that
+  the local anchor could be shared by other accesses to nearby locations.
+  
+  The hook returns true if it succeeds, storing the offset of the
+  anchor from the base in :samp:`{offset1}` and the offset of the final address
+  from the anchor in :samp:`{offset2}`.  The default implementation returns false.
+
+[TARGET_LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS_DISPLACEMENT]
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK (void)
+
+  This hook is called just before expansion into rtl, allowing the target
+  to perform additional initializations or analysis before the expansion.
+  For example, the rs6000 port uses it to allocate a scratch stack slot
+  for use in copying SDmode values between memory and floating point
+  registers whenever the function being expanded has any SDmode
+  usage.
+
+[TARGET_EXPAND_TO_RTL_HOOK]
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS (void)
+
+  This hook allows the backend to perform additional instantiations on rtl
+  that are not actually in any insns yet, but will be later.
+
+[TARGET_INSTANTIATE_DECLS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns the number of consecutive hard registers, starting
+  at register number :samp:`{regno}`, required to hold a value of mode
+  :samp:`{mode}`.  This hook must never return zero, even if a register
+  cannot hold the requested mode - indicate that with
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` and/or
+  ``TARGET_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS`` instead.
+  
+  The default definition returns the number of words in :samp:`{mode}`.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_NREGS]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  This hook returns true if it is permissible to store a value
+  of mode :samp:`{mode}` in hard register number :samp:`{regno}` (or in several
+  registers starting with that one).  The default definition returns true
+  unconditionally.
+  
+  You need not include code to check for the numbers of fixed registers,
+  because the allocation mechanism considers them to be always occupied.
+  
+  .. index:: register pairs
+  
+  On some machines, double-precision values must be kept in even/odd
+  register pairs.  You can implement that by defining this hook to reject
+  odd register numbers for such modes.
+  
+  The minimum requirement for a mode to be OK in a register is that the
+  :samp:`mov{mode}` instruction pattern support moves between the
+  register and other hard register in the same class and that moving a
+  value into the register and back out not alter it.
+  
+  Since the same instruction used to move ``word_mode`` will work for
+  all narrower integer modes, it is not necessary on any machine for
+  this hook to distinguish between these modes, provided you define
+  patterns :samp:`movhi`, etc., to take advantage of this.  This is
+  useful because of the interaction between ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``
+  and ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P`` ; it is very desirable for all integer
+  modes to be tieable.
+  
+  Many machines have special registers for floating point arithmetic.
+  Often people assume that floating point machine modes are allowed only
+  in floating point registers.  This is not true.  Any registers that
+  can hold integers can safely *hold* a floating point machine
+  mode, whether or not floating arithmetic can be done on it in those
+  registers.  Integer move instructions can be used to move the values.
+  
+  On some machines, though, the converse is true: fixed-point machine
+  modes may not go in floating registers.  This is true if the floating
+  registers normalize any value stored in them, because storing a
+  non-floating value there would garble it.  In this case,
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK`` should reject fixed-point machine modes in
+  floating registers.  But if the floating registers do not automatically
+  normalize, if you can store any bit pattern in one and retrieve it
+  unchanged without a trap, then any machine mode may go in a floating
+  register, so you can define this hook to say so.
+  
+  The primary significance of special floating registers is rather that
+  they are the registers acceptable in floating point arithmetic
+  instructions.  However, this is of no concern to
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK``.  You handle it by writing the proper
+  constraints for those instructions.
+  
+  On some machines, the floating registers are especially slow to access,
+  so that it is better to store a value in a stack frame than in such a
+  register if floating point arithmetic is not being done.  As long as the
+  floating registers are not in class ``GENERAL_REGS``, they will not
+  be used unless some pattern's constraint asks for one.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK]
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (machine_mode mode1, machine_mode mode2)
+
+  This hook returns true if a value of mode :samp:`{mode1}` is accessible
+  in mode :samp:`{mode2}` without copying.
+  
+  If ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode1)`` and
+  ``TARGET_HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (r, mode2)`` are always
+  the same for any :samp:`{r}`, then
+  ``TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P (mode1, mode2)``
+  should be true.  If they differ for any :samp:`{r}`, you should define
+  this hook to return false unless some other mechanism ensures the
+  accessibility of the value in a narrower mode.
+  
+  You should define this hook to return true in as many cases as
+  possible since doing so will allow GCC to perform better register
+  allocation.  The default definition returns true unconditionally.
+
+[TARGET_MODES_TIEABLE_P]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK (unsigned int regno)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if it is OK to use a hard register
+  :samp:`{regno}` as scratch reg in peephole2.
+  
+  One common use of this macro is to prevent using of a register that
+  is not saved by a prologue in an interrupt handler.
+  
+  The default version of this hook always returns ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_SCRATCH_OK]
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (unsigned int abi_id, unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode)
+
+  ABIs usually specify that calls must preserve the full contents
+  of a particular register, or that calls can alter any part of a
+  particular register.  This information is captured by the target macro
+  ``CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS``.  However, some ABIs specify that calls
+  must preserve certain bits of a particular register but can alter others.
+  This hook should return true if this applies to at least one of the
+  registers in :samp:`(reg:{mode}{regno})`, and if as a result the
+  call would alter part of the :samp:`{mode}` value.  For example, if a call
+  preserves the low 32 bits of a 64-bit hard register :samp:`{regno}` but can
+  clobber the upper 32 bits, this hook should return true for a 64-bit mode
+  but false for a 32-bit mode.
+  
+  The value of :samp:`{abi_id}` comes from the ``predefined_function_abi``
+  structure that describes the ABI of the call; see the definition of the
+  structure for more details.  If (as is usual) the target uses the same ABI
+  for all functions in a translation unit, :samp:`{abi_id}` is always 0.
+  
+  The default implementation returns false, which is correct
+  for targets that don't have partly call-clobbered registers.
+
+[TARGET_HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED]
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME (void)
+
+  This hook returns name of multilib ABI name.
+
+[TARGET_GET_MULTILIB_ABI_NAME]
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD (void)
+
+  This function return the smallest number of different values for which it
+  is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches.
+  The default is four for machines with a ``casesi`` instruction and
+  five otherwise.  This is best for most machines.
+
+[TARGET_CASE_VALUES_THRESHOLD]
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET (void)
+
+  This hook returns the offset from the frame pointer to the first local
+  variable slot to be allocated.  If ``FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD``, it is the
+  offset to *end* of the first slot allocated, otherwise it is the
+  offset to *beginning* of the first slot allocated.  The default
+  implementation returns 0.
+
+[TARGET_STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT (void)
+
+  This target hook is called once each time the frame layout needs to be
+  recalculated.  The calculations can be cached by the target and can then
+  be used by ``INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET`` instead of re-computing the
+  layout on every invocation of that hook.  This is particularly useful
+  for targets that have an expensive frame layout function.  Implementing
+  this callback is optional.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT]
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED (void)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if a function must have and use
+  a frame pointer.  This target hook is called in the reload pass.  If its return
+  value is ``true`` the function will have a frame pointer.
+  
+  This target hook can in principle examine the current function and decide
+  according to the facts, but on most machines the constant ``false`` or the
+  constant ``true`` suffices.  Use ``false`` when the machine allows code
+  to be generated with no frame pointer, and doing so saves some time or space.
+  Use ``true`` when there is no possible advantage to avoiding a frame
+  pointer.
+  
+  In certain cases, the compiler does not know how to produce valid code
+  without a frame pointer.  The compiler recognizes those cases and
+  automatically gives the function a frame pointer regardless of what
+  ``targetm.frame_pointer_required`` returns.  You don't need to worry about
+  them.
+  
+  In a function that does not require a frame pointer, the frame pointer
+  register can be allocated for ordinary usage, unless you mark it as a
+  fixed register.  See ``FIXED_REGISTERS`` for more information.
+  
+  Default return value is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE (const int from_reg, const int to_reg)
+
+  This target hook should return ``true`` if the compiler is allowed to
+  try to replace register number :samp:`{from_reg}` with register number
+  :samp:`{to_reg}`.  This target hook will usually be ``true``, since most of the
+  cases preventing register elimination are things that the compiler already
+  knows about.
+  
+  Default return value is ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE]
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE (void)
+
+  This hook may conditionally modify five variables
+  ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``, ``global_regs``,
+  ``reg_names``, and ``reg_class_contents``, to take into account
+  any dependence of these register sets on target flags.  The first three
+  of these are of type ``char []`` (interpreted as boolean vectors).
+  ``global_regs`` is a ``const char *[]``, and
+  ``reg_class_contents`` is a ``HARD_REG_SET``.  Before the macro is
+  called, ``fixed_regs``, ``call_used_regs``,
+  ``reg_class_contents``, and ``reg_names`` have been initialized
+  from ``FIXED_REGISTERS``, ``CALL_USED_REGISTERS``,
+  ``REG_CLASS_CONTENTS``, and ``REGISTER_NAMES``, respectively.
+  ``global_regs`` has been cleared, and any :option:`-ffixed-reg`,
+  :option:`-fcall-used-reg` and :option:`-fcall-saved-reg`
+  command options have been applied.
+  
+  .. index:: disabling certain registers, controlling register usage
+  
+  If the usage of an entire class of registers depends on the target
+  flags, you may indicate this to GCC by using this macro to modify
+  ``fixed_regs`` and ``call_used_regs`` to 1 for each of the
+  registers in the classes which should not be used by GCC.  Also make
+  ``define_register_constraint`` s return ``NO_REGS`` for constraints
+  that shouldn't be used.
+  
+  (However, if this class is not included in ``GENERAL_REGS`` and all
+  of the insn patterns whose constraints permit this class are
+  controlled by target switches, then GCC will automatically avoid using
+  these registers when the target switches are opposed to them.)
+
+[TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE]
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE (void)
+
+  Some targets have an ABI defined interval for which no probing needs to be done.
+  When a probe does need to be done this same interval is used as the probe distance
+  up when doing stack clash protection for alloca.
+  On such targets this value can be set to override the default probing up interval.
+  Define this variable to return nonzero if such a probe range is required or zero otherwise.
+  Defining this hook also requires your functions which make use of alloca to have at least 8 byes
+  of outgoing arguments.  If this is not the case the stack will be corrupted.
+  You need not define this macro if it would always have the value zero.
+
+[TARGET_STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_ALLOCA_PROBE_RANGE]
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+.. function:: enum flt_eval_method TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION (enum excess_precision_type type)
+
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.  :samp:`{type}` is either ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_IMPLICIT``, the target should return which
+  precision and range operations will be implictly evaluated in regardless
+  of the excess precision explicitly added.  For
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``, 
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16``, and
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``, the target should return the
+  explicit excess precision that should be added depending on the
+  value set for :option:`-fexcess-precision=[standard|fast|16]`.
+  Note that unpredictable explicit excess precision does not make sense,
+  so a target should never return ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD_UNPREDICTABLE``
+  when :samp:`{type}` is ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_STANDARD``,
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FLOAT16`` or
+  ``EXCESS_PRECISION_TYPE_FAST``.
+  
+  Return a value, with the same meaning as the C99 macro
+  ``FLT_EVAL_METHOD`` that describes which excess precision should be
+  applied.
+
+[TARGET_C_EXCESS_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to override the integer type used for guard variables.
+  These are used to implement one-time construction of static objects.  The
+  default is long_long_integer_type_node.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_TYPE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT (void)
+
+  This hook determines how guard variables are used.  It should return
+  ``false`` (the default) if the first byte should be used.  A return value of
+  ``true`` indicates that only the least significant bit should be used.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GUARD_MASK_BIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE (tree type)
+
+  This hook returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array
+  whose elements have the indicated :samp:`{type}`.  Assumes that it is already
+  known that a cookie is needed.  The default is
+  ``max(sizeof (size_t), alignof(type))``, as defined in section 2.7 of the
+  IA64/Generic C++ ABI.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_GET_COOKIE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if the element size should be stored in
+  array cookies.  The default is to return ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_COOKIE_HAS_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+.. function:: int TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS (tree type, int import_export)
+
+  If defined by a backend this hook allows the decision made to export
+  class :samp:`{type}` to be overruled.  Upon entry :samp:`{import_export}`
+  will contain 1 if the class is going to be exported, -1 if it is going
+  to be imported and 0 otherwise.  This function should return the
+  modified value and perform any other actions necessary to support the
+  backend's targeted operating system.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPORT_EXPORT_CLASS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS (void)
+
+  This hook should return ``true`` if constructors and destructors return
+  the address of the object created/destroyed.  The default is to return
+  ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CDTOR_RETURNS_THIS]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the key method for a class (i.e., the method
+  which, if defined in the current translation unit, causes the virtual
+  table to be emitted) may be an inline function.  Under the standard
+  Itanium C++ ABI the key method may be an inline function so long as
+  the function is not declared inline in the class definition.  Under
+  some variants of the ABI, an inline function can never be the key
+  method.  The default is to return ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_KEY_METHOD_MAY_BE_INLINE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY (tree decl)
+
+  :samp:`{decl}` is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
+  or other similar implicit class data object that will be emitted with
+  external linkage in this translation unit.  No ELF visibility has been
+  explicitly specified.  If the target needs to specify a visibility
+  other than that of the containing class, use this hook to set
+  ``DECL_VISIBILITY`` and ``DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DETERMINE_CLASS_DATA_VISIBILITY]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
+  similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they have
+  external linkage.  If this hook returns false, then class data for
+  classes whose virtual table will be emitted in only one translation
+  unit will not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_CLASS_DATA_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true (the default) if the RTTI information for
+  the basic types which is defined in the C++ runtime should always
+  be COMDAT, false if it should not be COMDAT.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_LIBRARY_RTTI_COMDAT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if ``__aeabi_atexit`` (as defined by the ARM EABI)
+  should be used to register static destructors when :option:`-fuse-cxa-atexit`
+  is in effect.  The default is to return false to use ``__cxa_atexit``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_AEABI_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT (void)
+
+  This hook returns true if the target ``atexit`` function can be used
+  in the same manner as ``__cxa_atexit`` to register C++ static
+  destructors. This requires that ``atexit`` -registered functions in
+  shared libraries are run in the correct order when the libraries are
+  unloaded. The default is to return false.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_USE_ATEXIT_FOR_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION (tree type)
+
+  :samp:`{type}` is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that has just
+  been defined.  Use this hook to make adjustments to the class (eg, tweak
+  visibility or perform any other required target modifications).
+
+[TARGET_CXX_ADJUST_CLASS_AT_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT (const_tree decl)
+
+  Return target-specific mangling context of :samp:`{decl}` or ``NULL_TREE``.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_DECL_MANGLING_CONTEXT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that uses a TLS control
+  object to locate a TLS instance.  The default causes libgcc's
+  emulated TLS helper function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_GET_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON
+
+  Contains the name of the helper function that should be used at
+  program startup to register TLS objects that are implicitly
+  initialized to zero.  If this is ``NULL``, all TLS objects will
+  have explicit initializers.  The default causes libgcc's emulated TLS
+  registration function to be used.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_REGISTER_COMMON]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS control variables should
+  be placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in
+  any section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which TLS initializers should be
+  placed.  The default of ``NULL`` allows these to be placed in any
+  section.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS control variable names.
+  The default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX
+
+  Contains the prefix to be prepended to TLS initializer objects.  The
+  default of ``NULL`` uses a target-specific prefix.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_TMPL_PREFIX]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS (tree type, tree *name)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the FIELD_DECLs for a TLS control
+  object type.  :samp:`{type}` is the RECORD_TYPE the fields are for and
+  :samp:`{name}` should be filled with the structure tag, if the default of
+  ``__emutls_object`` is unsuitable.  The default creates a type suitable
+  for libgcc's emulated TLS function.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_FIELDS]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT (tree var, tree decl, tree tmpl_addr)
+
+  Specifies a function that generates the CONSTRUCTOR to initialize a
+  TLS control object.  :samp:`{var}` is the TLS control object, :samp:`{decl}`
+  is the TLS object and :samp:`{tmpl_addr}` is the address of the
+  initializer.  The default initializes libgcc's emulated TLS control object.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_INIT]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED
+
+  Specifies whether the alignment of TLS control variable objects is
+  fixed and should not be increased as some backends may do to optimize
+  single objects.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_VAR_ALIGN_FIXED]
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS
+
+  Specifies whether a DWARF ``DW_OP_form_tls_address`` location descriptor
+  may be used to describe emulated TLS control objects.
+
+[TARGET_EMUTLS_DEBUG_FORM_TLS_ADDRESS]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P (tree fndecl, tree name, tree args, int flags)
+
+  This hook is called to parse ``attribute(target("..."))``, which
+  allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+  These function-specific options may differ
+  from the options specified on the command line.  The hook should return
+  ``true`` if the options are valid.
+  
+  The hook should set the ``DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET`` field in
+  the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_SAVE (struct cl_target_option *ptr, struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set)
+
+  This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+  in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for function-specific
+  options from the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+  See :ref:`option-file-format`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_SAVE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options to the ``struct gcc_options`` structure.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN (struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+  ``struct cl_target_option`` structure after it is streamed in from
+  LTO bytecode.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_PRINT (FILE *file, int indent, struct cl_target_option *ptr)
+
+  This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+  information in the ``struct cl_target_option`` structure for
+  function-specific options.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRINT]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE (tree args, tree pop_target)
+
+  This target hook parses the options for ``#pragma GCC target``, which
+  sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+  input stream.  The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P`` hook.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE (void)
+
+  Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+  a particular target machine.  You can override the hook
+  ``TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE`` to take account of this.  This hooks is called
+  once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+  
+  Don't use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+  :option:`-O`.  That is what ``TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION`` is for.
+  
+  If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+  changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+  ``TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE``
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS (tree decl1, tree decl2)
+
+  This target hook returns ``true`` if :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are
+  versions of the same function.  :samp:`{DECL1}` and :samp:`{DECL2}` are function
+  versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+  different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+  different target machines.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P (tree caller, tree callee)
+
+  This target hook returns ``false`` if the :samp:`{caller}` function
+  cannot inline :samp:`{callee}`, based on target specific information.  By
+  default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+  specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+
+[TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P]
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (unsigned int& info, const gimple* stmt)
+
+  Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+  record and update some target specific information for inlining.  A typical
+  example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+  allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+  attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+  statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+  exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+  allow the caller to inline the callee.
+  :samp:`{info}` is one ``unsigned int`` value to record information in which
+  one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+  :samp:`{stmt}` is the statement being analyzed.  Return true if target still
+  need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+  subsequent analysis.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO (const_tree decl, unsigned int& info)
+
+  Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+  statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+  inlining.  See hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info`` for usage example of
+  target specific information.  This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+  the iterating with hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``.
+  :samp:`{decl}` is the function being analyzed, :samp:`{info}` is the same as what
+  in hook ``update_ipa_fn_target_info``, target can do one time update
+  into :samp:`{info}` without iterating for some case.  Return true if target
+  decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+  return false.
+  The default version of this hook returns false.
+
+[TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION (tree fndecl)
+
+  This target hook fixes function :samp:`{fndecl}` after attributes are processed.
+  Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function's alignment is updated
+  with the attribute target.
+
+[TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION]
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+.. function:: void TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY (bitmap regs)
+
+  Add any hard registers to :samp:`{regs}` that are live on entry to the
+  function.  This hook only needs to be defined to provide registers that
+  cannot be found by examination of FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P, the callee saved
+  registers, STATIC_CHAIN_INCOMING_REGNUM, STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM,
+  TARGET_STRUCT_VALUE_RTX, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, EH_USES,
+  FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, and the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM.
+
+[TARGET_EXTRA_LIVE_ON_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+  Set to true if each call that binds to a local definition explicitly
+  clobbers or sets all non-fixed registers modified by performing the call.
+  That is, by the call pattern itself, or by code that might be inserted by the
+  linker (e.g. stubs, veneers, branch islands), but not including those
+  modifiable by the callee.  The affected registers may be mentioned explicitly
+  in the call pattern, or included as clobbers in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
+  The default version of this hook is set to false.  The purpose of this hook
+  is to enable the fipa-ra optimization.
+
+[TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS]
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE (struct hard_reg_set_container *)
+
+  This hook should add additional registers that are computed by the prologue
+  to the hard regset for shrink-wrapping optimization purposes.
+
+[TARGET_SET_UP_BY_PROLOGUE]
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN (tree)
+
+  True if a function's return statements should be checked for matching
+  the function's return type.  This includes checking for falling off the end
+  of a non-void function.  Return false if no such check should be made.
+
+[TARGET_WARN_FUNC_RETURN]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS (void)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components that can be separately shrink-wrapped in the current function.
+  Return ``NULL`` if the current function should not get any separate
+  shrink-wrapping.
+  Don't define this hook if it would always return ``NULL``.
+  If it is defined, the other hooks in this group have to be defined as well.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_GET_SEPARATE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+.. function:: sbitmap TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB (basic_block)
+
+  This hook should return an ``sbitmap`` with the bits set for those
+  components where either the prologue component has to be executed before
+  the ``basic_block``, or the epilogue component after it, or both.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_COMPONENTS_FOR_BB]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS (sbitmap components, edge e, sbitmap edge_components, bool is_prologue)
+
+  This hook should clear the bits in the :samp:`{components}` bitmap for those
+  components in :samp:`{edge_components}` that the target cannot handle on edge
+  :samp:`{e}`, where :samp:`{is_prologue}` says if this is for a prologue or an
+  epilogue instead.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_DISQUALIFY_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit prologue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_PROLOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Emit epilogue insns for the components indicated by the parameter.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_EMIT_EPILOGUE_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS (sbitmap)
+
+  Mark the components in the parameter as handled, so that the
+  ``prologue`` and ``epilogue`` named patterns know to ignore those
+  components.  The target code should not hang on to the ``sbitmap``, it
+  will be deleted after this call.
+
+[TARGET_SHRINK_WRAP_SET_HANDLED_COMPONENTS]
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+.. function:: enum unwind_info_type TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO (void)
+
+  This hook defines the mechanism that will be used for describing frame
+  unwind information to the debugger.  Normally the hook will return
+  ``UI_DWARF2`` if DWARF 2 debug information is enabled, and
+  return ``UI_NONE`` otherwise.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_DWARF2`` even when DWARF 2 debug information
+  is disabled in order to always output DWARF 2 frame information.
+  
+  A target may return ``UI_TARGET`` if it has ABI specified unwind tables.
+  This will suppress generation of the normal debug frame unwind information.
+
+[TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+.. function:: int TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW (rtx_insn *)
+
+  This hook, if defined, enables -ginternal-reset-location-views, and
+  uses its result to override cases in which the estimated min insn
+  length might be nonzero even when a PC advance (i.e., a view reset)
+  cannot be taken for granted.
+  
+  If the hook is defined, it must return a positive value to indicate
+  the insn definitely advances the PC, and so the view number can be
+  safely assumed to be reset; a negative value to mean the insn
+  definitely does not advance the PC, and os the view number must not
+  be reset; or zero to decide based on the estimated insn length.
+  
+  If insn length is to be regarded as reliable, set the hook to
+  ``hook_int_rtx_insn_0``.
+
+[TARGET_RESET_LOCATION_VIEW]
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON (int *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool op0_preserve_value)
+
+  On some machines not all possible comparisons are defined, but you can
+  convert an invalid comparison into a valid one.  For example, the Alpha
+  does not have a ``GT`` comparison, but you can use an ``LT``
+  comparison instead and swap the order of the operands.
+  
+  On such machines, implement this hook to do any required conversions.
+  :samp:`{code}` is the initial comparison code and :samp:`{op0}` and :samp:`{op1}`
+  are the left and right operands of the comparison, respectively.  If
+  :samp:`{op0_preserve_value}` is ``true`` the implementation is not
+  allowed to change the value of :samp:`{op0}` since the value might be used
+  in RTXs which aren't comparisons.  E.g. the implementation is not
+  allowed to swap operands in that case.
+  
+  GCC will not assume that the comparison resulting from this macro is
+  valid but will see if the resulting insn matches a pattern in the
+  :samp:`md` file.
+  
+  You need not to implement this hook if it would never change the
+  comparison code or operands.
+
+[TARGET_CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON]
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION (void)
+
+  On some RISC architectures with 64-bit registers, the processor also
+  maintains 32-bit condition codes that make it possible to do real 32-bit
+  arithmetic, although the operations are performed on the full registers.
+  
+  On such architectures, defining this hook to 32 tells the compiler to try
+  using 32-bit arithmetical operations setting the condition codes instead
+  of doing full 64-bit arithmetic.
+  
+  More generally, define this hook on RISC architectures if you want the
+  compiler to try using arithmetical operations setting the condition codes
+  with a precision lower than the word precision.
+  
+  You need not define this hook if ``WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS`` is not
+  defined to 1.
+
+[TARGET_MIN_ARITHMETIC_PRECISION]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+.. c:var:: unsigned char TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL
+
+  This value should be set if the result written by
+  ``atomic_test_and_set`` is not exactly 1, i.e. the
+  ``bool`` ``true``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+.. function:: unsigned int TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE (machine_mode mode)
+
+  If defined, this function returns an appropriate alignment in bits for an
+  atomic object of machine_mode :samp:`{mode}`.  If 0 is returned then the
+  default alignment for the specified mode is used.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ALIGN_FOR_MODE]
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+.. function:: void TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV (tree *hold, tree *clear, tree *update)
+
+  ISO C11 requires atomic compound assignments that may raise floating-point
+  exceptions to raise exceptions corresponding to the arithmetic operation
+  whose result was successfully stored in a compare-and-exchange sequence.
+  This requires code equivalent to calls to ``feholdexcept``,
+  ``feclearexcept`` and ``feupdateenv`` to be generated at
+  appropriate points in the compare-and-exchange sequence.  This hook should
+  set ``*hold`` to an expression equivalent to the call to
+  ``feholdexcept``, ``*clear`` to an expression equivalent to
+  the call to ``feclearexcept`` and ``*update`` to an expression
+  equivalent to the call to ``feupdateenv``.  The three expressions are
+  ``NULL_TREE`` on entry to the hook and may be left as ``NULL_TREE``
+  if no code is required in a particular place.  The default implementation
+  leaves all three expressions as ``NULL_TREE``.  The
+  ``__atomic_feraiseexcept`` function from ``libatomic`` may be of use
+  as part of the code generated in ``*update``.
+
+[TARGET_ATOMIC_ASSIGN_EXPAND_FENV]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
+
+  This flag is true if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS
+  section and then using ``ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP`` to allocate the space.
+  This is true on most ELF targets.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS
+
+  This value is true if the target supports some 'native' method of
+  collecting constructors and destructors to be run at startup and exit.
+  It is false if we must use :command:`collect2`.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS]
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT
+
+  This value is true if the target wants destructors to be queued to be
+  run from __cxa_atexit.  If this is the case then, for each priority level,
+  a new constructor will be entered that registers the destructors for that
+  level with __cxa_atexit (and there will be no destructors emitted).
+  It is false the method implied by ``have_ctors_dtors`` is used.
+
+[TARGET_DTORS_FROM_CXA_ATEXIT]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_TLS
+
+  Contains the value true if the target supports thread-local storage.
+  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_TLS]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION
+
+  Contains the value true if the target places read-only
+  'small data' into a separate section.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SRODATA_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO
+
+  Contains the value true if the target should add a zero word onto the
+  end of a Dwarf-2 frame info section when used for exception handling.
+  Default value is false if ``EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME`` is defined, and
+  true otherwise.
+
+[TARGET_TERMINATE_DW2_EH_FRAME_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF
+
+  If this flag is true, the text of the macro ``ASM_APP_OFF`` will be
+  printed as the very first line in the assembly file, unless
+  :option:`-fverbose-asm` is in effect.  (If that macro has been defined
+  to the empty string, this variable has no effect.)  With the normal
+  definition of ``ASM_APP_OFF``, the effect is to notify the GNU
+  assembler that it need not bother stripping comments or extra
+  whitespace from its input.  This allows it to work a bit faster.
+  
+  The default is false.  You should not set it to true unless you have
+  verified that your port does not generate any extra whitespace or
+  comments that will cause GAS to issue errors in NO_APP mode.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_APP_OFF]
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
+
+  If this flag is true, ``output_file_directive`` will be called
+  for the primary source file, immediately after printing
+  ``ASM_APP_OFF`` (if that is enabled).  Most ELF assemblers expect
+  this to be done.  The default is false.
+
+[TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE]
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER
+
+  This flag should be set to ``true`` on targets that use an ARM EABI
+  based unwinding library, and ``false`` on other targets.  This effects
+  the format of unwinding tables, and how the unwinder in entered after
+  running a cleanup.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_ARM_EABI_UNWINDER]
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS
+
+  True if the ``.debug_pubtypes`` and ``.debug_pubnames`` sections
+  should be emitted.  These sections are not used on most platforms, and
+  in particular GDB does not use them.
+
+[TARGET_WANT_DEBUG_PUB_SECTIONS]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2
+
+  True if sched2 is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_SCHED2]
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK
+
+  True if vartrack is not to be run at its normal place.
+  This usually means it will be run as part of machine-specific reorg.
+
+[TARGET_DELAY_VARTRACK]
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION
+
+  True if register allocation and the passes
+  following it should not be run.  Usually true only for virtual assembler
+  targets.
+
+[TARGET_NO_REGISTER_ALLOCATION]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_MODE_EMIT (int entity, int mode, int prev_mode, HARD_REG_SET regs_live)
+
+  Generate one or more insns to set :samp:`{entity}` to :samp:`{mode}`.
+  :samp:`{hard_reg_live}` is the set of hard registers live at the point where
+  the insn(s) are to be inserted. :samp:`{prev_moxde}` indicates the mode
+  to switch from. Sets of a lower numbered entity will be emitted before
+  sets of a higher numbered entity to a mode of the same or lower priority.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EMIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_NEEDED (int entity, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If ``OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING`` is defined, you must define this macro
+  to return an integer value not larger than the corresponding element
+  in ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING``, to denote the mode that :samp:`{entity}`
+  must be switched into prior to the execution of :samp:`{insn}`.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_NEEDED]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_AFTER (int entity, int mode, rtx_insn *insn)
+
+  :samp:`{entity}` is an integer specifying a mode-switched entity.
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{insn}` during mode
+  switching.  It determines the mode that an insn results
+  in (if different from the incoming mode).
+
+[TARGET_MODE_AFTER]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_ENTRY (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function entry.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_ENTRY]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_EXIT (int entity)
+
+  If this macro is defined, it is evaluated for every :samp:`{entity}` that
+  needs mode switching.  It should evaluate to an integer, which is a mode
+  that :samp:`{entity}` is assumed to be switched to at function exit.
+  If ``TARGET_MODE_EXIT`` is defined then ``TARGET_MODE_ENTRY``
+  must be defined.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_EXIT]
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+.. function:: int TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY (int entity, int n)
+
+  This macro specifies the order in which modes for :samp:`{entity}`
+  are processed. 0 is the highest priority,
+  ``NUM_MODES_FOR_MODE_SWITCHING[entity] - 1`` the lowest.
+  The value of the macro should be an integer designating a mode
+  for :samp:`{entity}`.  For any fixed :samp:`{entity}`, ``mode_priority``
+  (:samp:`{entity}`, :samp:`{n}`) shall be a bijection in 0 ...
+  ``num_modes_for_mode_switching[entity] - 1``.
+
+[TARGET_MODE_PRIORITY]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
+
+  True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
+  of pointers.  This feature means that :option:`-fsanitize=hwaddress` can
+  work.
+  
+  At preset, this feature does not support address spaces.  It also requires
+  ``Pmode`` to be the same as ``ptr_mode``.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size of a tag (in bits) for this platform.
+  
+  The default returns 8.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+.. function:: uint8_t TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE ()
+
+  Return the size in real memory that each byte in shadow memory refers to.
+  I.e. if a variable is :samp:`{X}` bytes long in memory, then this hook should
+  return the value :samp:`{Y}` such that the tag in shadow memory spans
+  :samp:`{X}` / :samp:`{Y}` bytes.
+  
+  Most variables will need to be aligned to this amount since two variables
+  that are neighbors in memory and share a tag granule would need to share
+  the same tag.
+  
+  The default returns 16.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_GRANULE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG (rtx untagged, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the value of :samp:`{untagged}` but with a
+  (possibly) random tag in it.
+  Put that value into :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient to do so.
+  This function is used to generate a tagged base for the current stack frame.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_INSERT_RANDOM_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG (rtx base, poly_int64 addr_offset, uint8_t tag_offset)
+
+  Return an RTX that represents the result of adding :samp:`{addr_offset}` to
+  the address in pointer :samp:`{base}` and :samp:`{tag_offset}` to the tag in pointer
+  :samp:`{base}`.
+  The resulting RTX must either be a valid memory address or be able to get
+  put into an operand with ``force_operand``.
+  
+  Unlike other memtag hooks, this must return an expression and not emit any
+  RTL.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_ADD_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG (rtx untagged_base, rtx tag, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{untagged_base}` but with the tag :samp:`{tag}`.
+  Try and store this in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  :samp:`{untagged_base}` is required to have a zero tag when this hook is called.
+  The default of this hook is to set the top byte of :samp:`{untagged_base}` to
+  :samp:`{tag}`.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_SET_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing the tag stored in :samp:`{tagged_pointer}`.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if it is convenient.
+  The default represents the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_EXTRACT_TAG]
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+.. function:: rtx TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER (rtx tagged_pointer, rtx target)
+
+  Return an RTX representing :samp:`{tagged_pointer}` with its tag set to zero.
+  Store the result in :samp:`{target}` if convenient.
+  The default clears the top byte of the original pointer.
+
+[TARGET_MEMTAG_UNTAGGED_POINTER]
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS (void)
+
+  If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
+
+[TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS]
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+.. function:: HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (void)
+
+  Returns the gcov type size in bits.  This type is used for example for
+  counters incremented by profiling and code-coverage events.  The default
+  value is 64, if the type size of long long is greater than 32, otherwise the
+  default value is 32.  A 64-bit type is recommended to avoid overflows of the
+  counters.  If the :option:`-fprofile-update=atomic` is used, then the
+  counters are incremented using atomic operations.  Targets not supporting
+  64-bit atomic operations may override the default value and request a 32-bit
+  type.
+
+[TARGET_GCOV_TYPE_SIZE]
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+
+  This value is true if the target platform supports
+  :option:`-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack`.  The default value is false.
+
+[TARGET_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+.. function:: tree TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT (tree string)
+
+  Targets may provide a string object type that can be used within
+  and between C, C++ and their respective Objective-C dialects.
+  A string object might, for example, embed encoding and length information.
+  These objects are considered opaque to the compiler and handled as references.
+  An ideal implementation makes the composition of the string object
+  match that of the Objective-C ``NSString`` (``NXString`` for GNUStep),
+  allowing efficient interworking between C-only and Objective-C code.
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return a
+  reference to such an object constructed from the normal 'C' string
+  representation provided in :samp:`{string}`.
+  At present, the hook is used by Objective-C only, to obtain a
+  common-format string object when the target provides one.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_CONSTRUCT_STRING_OBJECT]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is referenced
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_UNRESOLVED_CLASS_REFERENCE]
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION (const char *classname)
+
+  Declare that Objective C class :samp:`{classname}` is defined
+  by the current TU.
+
+[TARGET_OBJC_DECLARE_CLASS_DEFINITION]
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P (const_tree stringref)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should return
+  ``true`` if :samp:`{stringref}` is a valid reference to such an object.
+
+[TARGET_STRING_OBJECT_REF_TYPE_P]
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+.. function:: void TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG (tree format_arg, tree args_list)
+
+  If a target implements string objects then this hook should
+  provide a facility to check the function arguments in :samp:`{args_list}`
+  against the format specifiers in :samp:`{format_arg}` where the type of
+  :samp:`{format_arg}` is one recognized as a valid string reference type.
+
+[TARGET_CHECK_STRING_OBJECT_FORMAT_ARG]
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE (void)
+
+  Define this hook to return the name of a header file to be included at
+  the start of all compilations, as if it had been included with
+  ``#include <file>``.  If this hook returns ``NULL``, or is
+  not defined, or the header is not found, or if the user specifies
+  :option:`-ffreestanding` or :option:`-nostdinc`, no header is included.
+  
+  This hook can be used together with a header provided by the system C
+  library to implement ISO C requirements for certain macros to be
+  predefined that describe properties of the whole implementation rather
+  than just the compiler.
+
+[TARGET_C_PREINCLUDE]
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C (const char*)
+
+  Define this hook to add target-specific C++ implicit extern C functions.
+  If this function returns true for the name of a file-scope function, that
+  function implicitly gets extern "C" linkage rather than whatever language
+  linkage the declaration would normally have.  An example of such function
+  is WinMain on Win32 targets.
+
+[TARGET_CXX_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C]
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+.. function:: void TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT (struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Set target-dependent initial values of fields in :samp:`{opts}`.
+
+[TARGET_OPTION_INIT_STRUCT]
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK (bool report, struct gcc_options *opts)
+
+  Whether this target supports splitting the stack when the options
+  described in :samp:`{opts}` have been passed.  This is called
+  after options have been parsed, so the target may reject splitting
+  the stack in some configurations.  The default version of this hook
+  returns false.  If :samp:`{report}` is true, this function may issue a warning
+  or error; if :samp:`{report}` is false, it must simply return a value
+
+[TARGET_SUPPORTS_SPLIT_STACK]
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+.. function:: vec<const char *> TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES (int option_code, const char *prefix)
+
+  The hook is used for options that have a non-trivial list of
+  possible option values.  OPTION_CODE is option code of opt_code
+  enum type.  PREFIX is used for bash completion and allows an implementation
+  to return more specific completion based on the prefix.  All string values
+  should be allocated from heap memory and consumers should release them.
+  The result will be pruned to cases with PREFIX if not NULL.
+
+[TARGET_GET_VALID_OPTION_VALUES]
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+.. function:: const char * TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB (const struct switchstr *switches, int n_switches, const char *multilib_dir, const char *multilib_defaults, const char *multilib_select, const char *multilib_matches, const char *multilib_exclusions, const char *multilib_reuse)
+
+  Some targets like RISC-V might have complicated multilib reuse rules which
+  are hard to implement with the current multilib scheme.  This hook allows
+  targets to override the result from the built-in multilib mechanism.
+  :samp:`{switches}` is the raw option list with :samp:`{n_switches}` items;
+  :samp:`{multilib_dir}` is the multi-lib result which is computed by the built-in
+  multi-lib mechanism;
+  :samp:`{multilib_defaults}` is the default options list for multi-lib;
+  :samp:`{multilib_select}` is the string containing the list of supported
+  multi-libs, and the option checking list.
+  :samp:`{multilib_matches}`, :samp:`{multilib_exclusions}`, and :samp:`{multilib_reuse}`
+  are corresponding to :samp:`{MULTILIB_MATCHES}`, :samp:`{MULTILIB_EXCLUSIONS}`,
+  and :samp:`{MULTILIB_REUSE}`.
+  The default definition does nothing but return :samp:`{multilib_dir}` directly.
+
+[TARGET_COMPUTE_MULTILIB]
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT
+
+  True if :samp:`..` components should always be removed from directory names
+  computed relative to GCC's internal directories, false (default) if such
+  components should be preserved and directory names containing them passed
+  to other tools such as the linker.
+
+[TARGET_ALWAYS_STRIP_DOTDOT]
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Declare all environmental version identifiers relating to the target CPU
+  using the function ``builtin_version``, which takes a string representing
+  the name of the version.  Version identifiers predefined by this hook apply
+  to all modules that are being compiled and imported.
+
+[TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS (void)
+
+  Similarly to ``TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS``, but is used for versions
+  relating to the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_OS_VERSIONS]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Register all target information keys relating to the target CPU using the
+  function ``d_add_target_info_handlers``, which takes a
+  :samp:`struct d_target_info_spec` (defined in :samp:`d/d-target.h`).  The keys
+  added by this hook are made available at compile time by the
+  ``__traits(getTargetInfo)`` extension, the result is an expression
+  describing the requested target information.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_CPU_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+.. function:: void TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO (void)
+
+  Same as ``TARGET_D_CPU_TARGET_INFO``, but is used for keys relating to
+  the target operating system.
+
+[TARGET_D_REGISTER_OS_TARGET_INFO]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION
+
+  Contains the name of the section in which module info references should be
+  placed.  By default, the compiler puts all module info symbols in the
+  ``"minfo"`` section.  Define this macro to override the string if a
+  different section name should be used.  This section is expected to be
+  bracketed by two symbols ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START`` and 
+  ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END`` to indicate the start and end address of
+  the section, so that the runtime library can collect all modules for each
+  loaded shared library and executable.  Setting the value to ``NULL``
+  disables the use of sections for storing module info altogether.
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the start address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_START]
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+.. c:var:: const char * TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END
+
+  If ``TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION`` is defined, then this must also be defined
+  as the name of the symbol indicating the end address of the module info
+  section
+
+[TARGET_D_MINFO_SECTION_END]
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+.. function:: bool TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION (unsigned int *link_system, unsigned int *link_windows)
+
+  Returns ``true`` if the target supports the stdcall calling convention.
+  The hook should also set :samp:`{link_system}` to ``1`` if the ``stdcall``
+  attribute should be applied to functions with ``extern(System)`` linkage,
+  and :samp:`{link_windows}` to ``1`` to apply ``stdcall`` to functions with
+  ``extern(Windows)`` linkage.
+
+[TARGET_D_HAS_STDCALL_CONVENTION]
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+.. c:var:: bool TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT
+
+  This flag is true if instantiated functions and variables are always COMDAT
+  if they have external linkage.  If this flag is false, then instantiated
+  decls will be emitted as weak symbols.  The default is ``false``.
+
+[TARGET_D_TEMPLATES_ALWAYS_COMDAT]
+

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-11-08 14:42 UTC | newest]

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