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* [gcc r14-4851] LoongArch: Use explicit relocs for addresses only used for one load or store with -mexplicit-relocs=
@ 2023-10-23 7:31 Xi Ruoyao
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From: Xi Ruoyao @ 2023-10-23 7:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: gcc-cvs
https://gcc.gnu.org/g:83e24e8c1e5eb3366e35d5b8494a4cd9a2395b59
commit r14-4851-g83e24e8c1e5eb3366e35d5b8494a4cd9a2395b59
Author: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Date: Sun Oct 1 11:14:29 2023 +0800
LoongArch: Use explicit relocs for addresses only used for one load or store with -mexplicit-relocs=auto and -mcmodel={normal,medium}
In these cases, if we use explicit relocs, we end up with 2
instructions:
pcalau12i t0, %pc_hi20(x)
ld.d t0, t0, %pc_lo12(x)
If we use la.local pseudo-op, in the best scenario (x is in +/- 2MiB
range) we still have 2 instructions:
pcaddi t0, %pcrel_20(x)
ld.d t0, t0, 0
If x is out of the range we'll have 3 instructions. So for these cases
just emit machine instructions with explicit relocs.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* config/loongarch/predicates.md (symbolic_pcrel_operand): New
predicate.
* config/loongarch/loongarch.md (define_peephole2): Optimize
la.local + ld/st to pcalau12i + ld/st if the address is only used
once if -mexplicit-relocs=auto and -mcmodel=normal or medium.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c:
New test.
* gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store-no-anchor.c:
New test.
Diff:
---
gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++
gcc/config/loongarch/predicates.md | 7 ++
...licit-relocs-auto-single-load-store-no-anchor.c | 6 +
.../explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c | 14 +++
4 files changed, 149 insertions(+)
diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
index 695c8eb9a6f2..134734721711 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
UNSPEC_LOAD_FROM_GOT
UNSPEC_PCALAU12I
+ UNSPEC_PCALAU12I_GR
UNSPEC_ORI_L_LO12
UNSPEC_LUI_L_HI20
UNSPEC_LUI_H_LO20
@@ -2297,6 +2298,16 @@
"pcalau12i\t%0,%%pc_hi20(%1)"
[(set_attr "type" "move")])
+;; @pcalau12i may be used for sibcall so it has a strict constraint. This
+;; allows any general register as the operand.
+(define_insn "@pcalau12i_gr<mode>"
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+ (unspec:P [(match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_operand" "")]
+ UNSPEC_PCALAU12I_GR))]
+ ""
+ "pcalau12i\t%0,%%pc_hi20(%1)"
+ [(set_attr "type" "move")])
+
(define_insn "@ori_l_lo12<mode>"
[(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand" "=r")
(unspec:P [(match_operand:P 1 "register_operand" "r")
@@ -3748,6 +3759,117 @@
[(set_attr "type" "unknown")
(set_attr "mode" "<MODE>")])
+;; With normal or medium code models, if the only use of a pc-relative
+;; address is for loading or storing a value, then relying on linker
+;; relaxation is not better than emitting the machine instruction directly.
+;; Even if the la.local pseudo op can be relaxed, we get:
+;;
+;; pcaddi $t0, %pcrel_20(x)
+;; ld.d $t0, $t0, 0
+;;
+;; There are still two instructions, same as using the machine instructions
+;; and explicit relocs:
+;;
+;; pcalau12i $t0, %pc_hi20(x)
+;; ld.d $t0, $t0, %pc_lo12(x)
+;;
+;; And if the pseudo op cannot be relaxed, we'll get a worse result (with
+;; 3 instructions).
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (match_operand:GPR 2 "register_operand")
+ (mem:GPR (match_dup 0)))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0]) \
+ || REGNO (operands[0]) == REGNO (operands[2]))"
+ [(set (match_dup 2) (mem:GPR (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1))))]
+ {
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (match_operand:GPR 2 "register_operand")
+ (mem:GPR (plus (match_dup 0)
+ (match_operand 3 "const_int_operand"))))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0]) \
+ || REGNO (operands[0]) == REGNO (operands[2]))"
+ [(set (match_dup 2) (mem:GPR (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1))))]
+ {
+ operands[1] = plus_constant (Pmode, operands[1], INTVAL (operands[3]));
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (match_operand:GPR 2 "register_operand")
+ (any_extend:GPR (mem:SUBDI (match_dup 0))))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0]) \
+ || REGNO (operands[0]) == REGNO (operands[2]))"
+ [(set (match_dup 2)
+ (any_extend:GPR (mem:SUBDI (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0)
+ (match_dup 1)))))]
+ {
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (match_operand:GPR 2 "register_operand")
+ (any_extend:GPR
+ (mem:SUBDI (plus (match_dup 0)
+ (match_operand 3 "const_int_operand")))))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0]) \
+ || REGNO (operands[0]) == REGNO (operands[2]))"
+ [(set (match_dup 2)
+ (any_extend:GPR (mem:SUBDI (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0)
+ (match_dup 1)))))]
+ {
+ operands[1] = plus_constant (Pmode, operands[1], INTVAL (operands[3]));
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (mem:QHWD (match_dup 0))
+ (match_operand:QHWD 2 "register_operand"))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0])) \
+ && REGNO (operands[0]) != REGNO (operands[2])"
+ [(set (mem:QHWD (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1))) (match_dup 2))]
+ {
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
+(define_peephole2
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "register_operand")
+ (match_operand:P 1 "symbolic_pcrel_operand"))
+ (set (mem:QHWD (plus (match_dup 0)
+ (match_operand 3 "const_int_operand")))
+ (match_operand:QHWD 2 "register_operand"))]
+ "la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO \
+ && (TARGET_CMODEL_NORMAL || TARGET_CMODEL_MEDIUM) \
+ && (peep2_reg_dead_p (2, operands[0])) \
+ && REGNO (operands[0]) != REGNO (operands[2])"
+ [(set (mem:QHWD (lo_sum:P (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1))) (match_dup 2))]
+ {
+ operands[1] = plus_constant (Pmode, operands[1], INTVAL (operands[3]));
+ emit_insn (gen_pcalau12i_gr<P:mode> (operands[0], operands[1]));
+ })
+
;; Synchronization instructions.
(include "sync.md")
diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/predicates.md b/gcc/config/loongarch/predicates.md
index 359878f5bcf2..946ed0d8212d 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/predicates.md
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/predicates.md
@@ -563,6 +563,13 @@
return loongarch_symbolic_constant_p (op, &type);
})
+(define_predicate "symbolic_pcrel_operand"
+ (match_code "const,symbol_ref,label_ref")
+{
+ enum loongarch_symbol_type type;
+ return loongarch_symbolic_constant_p (op, &type) && type == SYMBOL_PCREL;
+})
+
(define_predicate "equality_operator"
(match_code "eq,ne"))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store-no-anchor.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store-no-anchor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fb03403d756e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store-no-anchor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=loongarch64 -mabi=lp64d -mexplicit-relocs=auto -fno-section-anchors" } */
+
+#include "explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c"
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "la.local" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d53644cda70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/explicit-relocs-auto-single-load-store.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=loongarch64 -mabi=lp64d -mexplicit-relocs=auto" } */
+
+long a;
+int b;
+unsigned int c;
+
+long load_a() { return a; }
+long load_b() { return b; }
+long load_c() { return c; }
+void store_a(long x) { a = x; }
+void store_b(int x) { b = x; }
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "la.local" } } */
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