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* [gcc r14-9229] Fortran - Error compiling PDT Type-bound Procedures [PR82943/86148/86268]
@ 2024-02-29  2:15 Alexander Westbrooks alexanderw
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Alexander Westbrooks alexanderw @ 2024-02-29  2:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-cvs

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:edfe198084338691d0facc86bf8dfa6ede3ca676

commit r14-9229-gedfe198084338691d0facc86bf8dfa6ede3ca676
Author: Alexander Westbrooks <alexanderw@gcc.gnu.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 28 20:03:46 2024 -0600

    Fortran - Error compiling PDT Type-bound Procedures [PR82943/86148/86268]
    
    This patch allows parameterized derived types to compile successfully
    when typebound procedures are specified in the type specification.
    Furthermore, it allows function calls for PDTs by setting the
    f2k_derived space of PDT instances to reference their original template,
    thereby giving it referential access to the typebound procedures of the
    template. Lastly, it adds a check for deferred length parameters of
    PDTs in CLASS declaration statements, and correctly throws an error if
    such declarations are missing POINTER or ALLOCATABLE attributes.
    
    2024-02-25  Alexander Westbrooks  <alexanderw@gcc.gnu.org>
    
    gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
            PR fortran/82943
            PR fortran/86148
            PR fortran/86268
            * decl.cc (gfc_get_pdt_instance): Set the PDT instance field
            'f2k_derived', if not set already, to point to the given
            PDT template 'f2k_derived' namespace in order to give the
            PDT instance referential access to the typebound procedures
            of the template.
            * gfortran.h (gfc_pdt_is_instance_of): Add prototype.
            * resolve.cc (resolve_typebound_procedure): If the derived type
            does not have the attribute 'pdt_template' set, compare the
            dummy argument to the 'resolve_bindings_derived' type like usual.
            If the derived type is a 'pdt_template', then check if the
            dummy argument is an instance of the PDT template. If the derived
            type is a PDT template, and the dummy argument is an instance of
            that template, but the dummy argument 'param_list' is not
            SPEC_ASSUMED, check if there are any LEN parameters in the
            dummy argument. If there are no LEN parameters, then this implies
            that there are only KIND parameters in the dummy argument.
            If there are LEN parameters, this would be an error, for all
            LEN parameters for the dummy argument MUST be assumed for
            typebound procedures of PDTs.
            (resolve_pdt): Add a check for ALLOCATABLE and POINTER attributes for
            SPEC_DEFERRED parameters of PDT class symbols.  ALLOCATABLE and
            POINTER attributes for a PDT class symbol are stored in the
            'class_pointer' and 'allocatable' attributes of the '_data'
            component respectively.
            * symbol.cc (gfc_pdt_is_instance_of): New function.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
            PR fortran/82943
            PR fortran/86148
            PR fortran/86268
            * gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03: Update modified error message.
            * gfortran.dg/pdt_34.f03: New test.
            * gfortran.dg/pdt_35.f03: New test.
            * gfortran.dg/pdt_36.f03: New test.
            * gfortran.dg/pdt_37.f03: New test.
    
    Signed-off-by: Alexander Westbrooks <alexanderw@gcc.gnu.org>

Diff:
---
 gcc/fortran/decl.cc                  | 15 ++++++++
 gcc/fortran/gfortran.h               |  1 +
 gcc/fortran/resolve.cc               | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 gcc/fortran/symbol.cc                | 27 +++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_34.f03 | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_35.f03 | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_36.f03 | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_37.f03 | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03  |  2 +-
 9 files changed, 335 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/decl.cc b/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
index 503ecb8d9b5..a7576f4bc40 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
@@ -4083,6 +4083,21 @@ gfc_get_pdt_instance (gfc_actual_arglist *param_list, gfc_symbol **sym,
 	  continue;
 	}
 
+      /* Addressing PR82943, this will fix the issue where a function or
+	 subroutine is declared as not a member of the PDT instance.
+	 The reason for this is because the PDT instance did not have access
+	 to its template's f2k_derived namespace in order to find the
+	 typebound procedures.
+
+	 The number of references to the PDT template's f2k_derived will
+	 ensure that f2k_derived is properly freed later on.  */
+
+      if (!instance->f2k_derived && pdt->f2k_derived)
+	{
+	  instance->f2k_derived = pdt->f2k_derived;
+	  instance->f2k_derived->refs++;
+	}
+
       /* Set the component kind using the parameterized expression.  */
       if ((c1->ts.kind == 0 || c1->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
 	   && c1->kind_expr != NULL)
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
index fd843a3241d..ebba2336e12 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
+++ b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
@@ -3586,6 +3586,7 @@ void gfc_traverse_gsymbol (gfc_gsymbol *, void (*)(gfc_gsymbol *, void *), void
 gfc_typebound_proc* gfc_get_typebound_proc (gfc_typebound_proc*);
 gfc_symbol* gfc_get_derived_super_type (gfc_symbol*);
 bool gfc_type_is_extension_of (gfc_symbol *, gfc_symbol *);
+bool gfc_pdt_is_instance_of (gfc_symbol *, gfc_symbol *);
 bool gfc_type_compatible (gfc_typespec *, gfc_typespec *);
 
 void gfc_copy_formal_args_intr (gfc_symbol *, gfc_intrinsic_sym *,
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/resolve.cc b/gcc/fortran/resolve.cc
index 44f89f6afb4..02acc4aef31 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/resolve.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/resolve.cc
@@ -14760,15 +14760,69 @@ resolve_typebound_procedure (gfc_symtree* stree)
 	  goto error;
 	}
 
-      if (CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->ts.u.derived
-	  != resolve_bindings_derived)
+      /* The derived type is not a PDT template.  Resolve as usual.  */
+      if (!resolve_bindings_derived->attr.pdt_template
+	  && (CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->ts.u.derived != resolve_bindings_derived))
 	{
-	  gfc_error ("Argument %qs of %qs with PASS(%s) at %L must be of"
-		     " the derived-type %qs", me_arg->name, proc->name,
+	  gfc_error ("Argument %qs of %qs with PASS(%s) at %L must be of "
+		     "the derived-type %qs", me_arg->name, proc->name,
 		     me_arg->name, &where, resolve_bindings_derived->name);
 	  goto error;
 	}
 
+      if (resolve_bindings_derived->attr.pdt_template
+	  && !gfc_pdt_is_instance_of (resolve_bindings_derived,
+				      CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->ts.u.derived))
+	{
+	  gfc_error ("Argument %qs of %qs with PASS(%s) at %L must be of "
+		     "the parametric derived-type %qs", me_arg->name,
+		     proc->name, me_arg->name, &where,
+		     resolve_bindings_derived->name);
+	  goto error;
+	}
+
+      if (resolve_bindings_derived->attr.pdt_template
+	  && gfc_pdt_is_instance_of (resolve_bindings_derived,
+				     CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->ts.u.derived)
+          && (me_arg->param_list != NULL)
+          && (gfc_spec_list_type (me_arg->param_list,
+				  CLASS_DATA(me_arg)->ts.u.derived)
+				  != SPEC_ASSUMED))
+	{
+
+          /* Add a check to verify if there are any LEN parameters in the
+	     first place.  If there are LEN parameters, throw this error.
+	     If there are only KIND parameters, then don't trigger
+	     this error.  */
+	  gfc_component *c;
+	  bool seen_len_param = false;
+	  gfc_actual_arglist *me_arg_param = me_arg->param_list;
+
+	  for (; me_arg_param; me_arg_param = me_arg_param->next)
+	    {
+	      c = gfc_find_component (CLASS_DATA(me_arg)->ts.u.derived,
+				     me_arg_param->name, true, true, NULL);
+
+	      gcc_assert (c != NULL);
+
+	      if (c->attr.pdt_kind)
+	        continue;
+
+	      /* Getting here implies that there is a pdt_len parameter
+	         in the list.  */
+	      seen_len_param = true;
+	      break;
+	    }
+
+	    if (seen_len_param)
+	      {
+		gfc_error ("All LEN type parameters of the passed dummy "
+			   "argument %qs of %qs at %L must be ASSUMED.",
+			   me_arg->name, proc->name, &where);
+		goto error;
+	      }
+	}
+
       gcc_assert (me_arg->ts.type == BT_CLASS);
       if (CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->as && CLASS_DATA (me_arg)->as->rank != 0)
 	{
@@ -15886,11 +15940,13 @@ resolve_pdt (gfc_symbol* sym)
       else if (param->spec_type == SPEC_ASSUMED)
 	assumed_len_exprs = true;
 
-      if (param->spec_type == SPEC_DEFERRED
-	  && !attr->allocatable && !attr->pointer)
-	gfc_error ("The object %qs at %L has a deferred LEN "
-		   "parameter %qs and is neither allocatable "
-		   "nor a pointer", sym->name, &sym->declared_at,
+      if (param->spec_type == SPEC_DEFERRED && !attr->allocatable
+	  && ((sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && !attr->pointer)
+	      || (sym->ts.type == BT_CLASS && !attr->class_pointer)))
+	gfc_error ("Entity %qs at %L has a deferred LEN "
+		   "parameter %qs and requires either the POINTER "
+		   "or ALLOCATABLE attribute",
+		   sym->name, &sym->declared_at,
 		   param->name);
 
     }
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/symbol.cc b/gcc/fortran/symbol.cc
index fddf68f8398..5d9852c79e0 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/symbol.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/symbol.cc
@@ -5172,6 +5172,33 @@ gfc_type_is_extension_of (gfc_symbol *t1, gfc_symbol *t2)
   return gfc_compare_derived_types (t1, t2);
 }
 
+/* Check if parameterized derived type t2 is an instance of pdt template t1
+
+   gfc_symbol *t1 -> pdt template to verify t2 against.
+   gfc_symbol *t2 -> pdt instance to be verified.
+
+   In decl.cc, gfc_get_pdt_instance, a pdt instance is given a 3 character
+   prefix "Pdt", followed by an underscore list of the kind parameters,
+   up to a maximum of 8 kind parameters.  To verify if a PDT Type corresponds
+   to the template, this functions extracts t2's derive_type name,
+   and compares it to the derive_type name of t1 for compatibility.
+
+   For example:
+
+   t2->name = Pdtf_2_2; extract out the 'f' and compare with t1->name.  */
+
+bool
+gfc_pdt_is_instance_of (gfc_symbol *t1, gfc_symbol *t2)
+{
+  if ( !t1->attr.pdt_template || !t2->attr.pdt_type )
+    return false;
+
+  /* Limit comparison to length of t1->name to ignore new kind params.  */
+  if ( !(strncmp (&(t2->name[3]), t1->name, strlen (t1->name)) == 0) )
+    return false;
+
+  return true;
+}
 
 /* Check if two typespecs are type compatible (F03:5.1.1.2):
    If ts1 is nonpolymorphic, ts2 must be the same type.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_34.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_34.f03
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c601071ba3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_34.f03
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+!
+! Tests the fixes for PR82943.
+!
+! Contributed by Alexander Westbrooks  <ctechnodev@gmail.com>
+!
+module m
+    public :: foo, bar, foobar
+
+    type, public :: good_type(n)
+       integer, len :: n = 1
+    contains
+       procedure :: foo
+    end type
+
+    type, public :: good_type2(k)
+       integer, kind :: k = 1                                 
+    contains
+       procedure :: bar
+    end type
+
+    type, public :: good_type3(n, k)
+        integer, len :: n = 1
+       integer, kind :: k = 1
+    contains
+       procedure :: foobar
+    end type
+  
+    contains
+        subroutine foo(this)
+            class(good_type(*)), intent(inout) :: this
+        end subroutine
+
+        subroutine bar(this)
+            class(good_type2(2)), intent(inout) :: this
+        end subroutine
+
+        subroutine foobar(this)
+            class(good_type3(*,2)), intent(inout) :: this
+        end subroutine
+
+ end module
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_35.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_35.f03
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b99948fa73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_35.f03
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+!
+! Tests the fixes for PR82943.
+!
+! This test focuses on inheritance for the type bound procedures.
+!
+! Contributed by Alexander Westbrooks  <ctechnodev@gmail.com>
+!
+module m
+
+   public :: foo, bar, foobar
+
+   type, public :: goodpdt_lvl_0(a, b)
+       integer, kind :: a = 1
+       integer, len :: b
+   contains
+       procedure :: foo
+   end type
+
+   type, public, EXTENDS(goodpdt_lvl_0) :: goodpdt_lvl_1 (c)
+       integer, len :: c
+   contains
+       procedure :: bar
+   end type
+
+   type, public, EXTENDS(goodpdt_lvl_1) :: goodpdt_lvl_2 (d)
+       integer, len :: d
+   contains
+       procedure :: foobar
+   end type
+
+contains
+   subroutine foo(this)
+       class(goodpdt_lvl_0(1,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+   subroutine bar(this)
+       class(goodpdt_lvl_1(1,*,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+   subroutine foobar(this)
+       class(goodpdt_lvl_2(1,*,*,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+end module
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_36.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_36.f03
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a351c0e4f8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_36.f03
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+!
+! Tests the fixes for PR82943.
+!
+! This test focuses on calling the type bound procedures in a program.
+!
+! Contributed by Alexander Westbrooks  <ctechnodev@gmail.com>
+!
+module testmod
+
+   public :: foo
+
+   type, public :: tough_lvl_0(a, b)
+       integer, kind :: a = 1
+       integer, len :: b
+   contains
+       procedure :: foo
+   end type
+
+   type, public, EXTENDS(tough_lvl_0) :: tough_lvl_1 (c)
+       integer, len :: c
+   contains
+       procedure :: bar
+   end type
+
+   type, public, EXTENDS(tough_lvl_1) :: tough_lvl_2 (d)
+       integer, len :: d
+   contains
+       procedure :: foobar
+   end type
+
+contains
+   subroutine foo(this)
+       class(tough_lvl_0(1,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+   subroutine bar(this)
+       class(tough_lvl_1(1,*,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+   subroutine foobar(this)
+       class(tough_lvl_2(1,*,*,*)), intent(inout) :: this
+   end subroutine
+
+end module
+
+PROGRAM testprogram
+   USE testmod
+   
+   TYPE(tough_lvl_0(1,5))     :: test_pdt_0
+   TYPE(tough_lvl_1(1,5,6))   :: test_pdt_1
+   TYPE(tough_lvl_2(1,5,6,7)) :: test_pdt_2
+
+   CALL test_pdt_0%foo()
+
+   CALL test_pdt_1%foo()
+   CALL test_pdt_1%bar()
+
+   CALL test_pdt_2%foo()
+   CALL test_pdt_2%bar()
+   CALL test_pdt_2%foobar()
+
+
+END PROGRAM testprogram
+ 
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_37.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_37.f03
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6753a9b2b2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_37.f03
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+!
+! Tests the fixes for PR82943.
+!
+! This test focuses on the errors produced by incorrect LEN parameters for dummy
+! arguments of PDT Typebound Procedures.
+!
+! Contributed by Alexander Westbrooks  <ctechnodev@gmail.com>
+!
+module test_len_param
+   implicit none
+   type :: param_deriv_type(a)
+       integer, len :: a
+   contains
+       procedure :: assumed_len_param           ! Good. No error expected.
+       procedure :: assumed_len_param_ptr       ! { dg-error "must not be POINTER" }
+       procedure :: assumed_len_param_alloc     ! { dg-error "must not be ALLOCATABLE" }
+       procedure :: deferred_len_param          ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+       procedure :: deferred_len_param_ptr      ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+       procedure :: deferred_len_param_alloc    ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+       procedure :: fixed_len_param             ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+       procedure :: fixed_len_param_ptr         ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+       procedure :: fixed_len_param_alloc       ! { dg-error "must be ASSUMED" }
+
+   end type
+
+contains
+    subroutine assumed_len_param(this)
+       class(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout) :: this                            ! Good. No error expected.
+    !    TYPE(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout) :: that                           ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine assumed_len_param_ptr(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout), pointer :: this                  ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout), allocatable :: that               ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine assumed_len_param_alloc(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout), allocatable :: this              ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(*)), intent(inout), allocatable :: that               ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine deferred_len_param(this, that)                                       ! { dg-error "requires either the POINTER or ALLOCATABLE attribute" }
+        class(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout) :: this
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout) :: that                            ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine deferred_len_param_ptr(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout), pointer :: this                  ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout), pointer :: that                   ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine deferred_len_param_alloc(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout), allocatable :: this              ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(:)), intent(inout), allocatable :: that               ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine fixed_len_param(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout) :: this                          ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout) :: that                           ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine fixed_len_param_ptr(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout), pointer :: this                 ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout), pointer :: that                  ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+    subroutine fixed_len_param_alloc(this, that)
+        class(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout), allocatable :: this             ! Good. No error expected.
+        TYPE(param_deriv_type(10)), intent(inout), allocatable :: that              ! Good. No error expected.
+    end subroutine
+
+end module
+
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03
index 37412e4ca82..f74ac89bf8c 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pdt_4.f03
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ contains
   subroutine foo(arg)
     type (mytype(4, *)) :: arg      ! OK
   end subroutine
-  subroutine bar(arg)               ! { dg-error "is neither allocatable nor a pointer" }
+  subroutine bar(arg)               ! { dg-error "requires either the POINTER or ALLOCATABLE attribute" } 
     type (thytype(8, :, 4)) :: arg
   end subroutine
   subroutine foobar(arg)            ! OK

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