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* [PATCH v2] ree: Improve ree pass for rs6000 target.
@ 2023-04-06 10:49 Ajit Agarwal
  2023-04-12 18:08 ` Bernhard Reutner-Fischer
  2023-04-14 20:17 ` Jeff Law
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Ajit Agarwal @ 2023-04-06 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gcc-patches
  Cc: Jakub Jelinek, Segher Boessenkool, Peter Bergner, Jeff Law,
	Richard Biener, Raphael Zinsly

Hello All:

Eliminate unnecessary redundant extension within basic and across basic blocks. For rs6000 target we see redundant zero and sign extension and done to improve ree pass to eliminate such redundant zero and sign extension.

Bootstrapped and regtested on powerpc64-linux-gnu.

Thanks & Regards
Ajit


	ree: Improve ree pass for rs6000 target.

	Eliminate unnecessary redundant extension within basic
	and across basic blocks. For rs6000 target we see
	redundant zero and sign extension and done to improve
	ree pass to eliminate such redundant zero and sign
	extension.

	2023-04-06  Ajit Kumar Agarwal  <aagarwa1@linux.ibm.com>

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* ree.cc (eliminate_across_bbs_p): Add checks to enable extension
	elimination across and within basic blocks.
	(def_arith_p): New function to check definition has arithmetic
	operation.
	(combine_set_extension): Modification to incorporate AND
	and current zero_extend and sign_extend instruction.
	(combline_reaching_defs): Add zero_extend and sign_extend.
	Add FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P abi interfaces calls and
	FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P support.
	(merge_def_and_ext): Add calls to eliminate_across_bbs_p and
	zero_extend sign_extend and AND instruction.
	(insn_is_zext_p): New function.
	(add_removable_extension): Add FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P abi
	interface calls.
	* common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc: Add REE pass as a
	default rs6000 target pass for O2 and above.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C: New testcase.
	* g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C: New testcase.
	* g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C: New testcase.
	* g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C: New testcase.
	* g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C: New testcase.
---
 gcc/common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc     |   2 +
 gcc/ree.cc                                    | 655 ++++++++++++++----
 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C  |  18 +
 .../g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C          |  19 +
 .../g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C          |  11 +
 .../g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C          |  16 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C  |  30 +
 7 files changed, 606 insertions(+), 145 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C

diff --git a/gcc/common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc b/gcc/common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc
index 2140c442ba9..968db215028 100644
--- a/gcc/common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc
+++ b/gcc/common/config/rs6000/rs6000-common.cc
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ static const struct default_options rs6000_option_optimization_table[] =
     { OPT_LEVELS_ALL, OPT_fsplit_wide_types_early, NULL, 1 },
     /* Enable -fsched-pressure for first pass instruction scheduling.  */
     { OPT_LEVELS_1_PLUS, OPT_fsched_pressure, NULL, 1 },
+    /* Enable -free for zero extension and sign extension elimination.*/
+    { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_free, NULL, 1 },
     /* Enable -munroll-only-small-loops with -funroll-loops to unroll small
        loops at -O2 and above by default.  */
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS_SPEED_ONLY, OPT_funroll_loops, NULL, 1 },
diff --git a/gcc/ree.cc b/gcc/ree.cc
index 413aec7c8eb..8057f0325f4 100644
--- a/gcc/ree.cc
+++ b/gcc/ree.cc
@@ -253,6 +253,101 @@ struct ext_cand
 
 static int max_insn_uid;
 
+/* Get all the reaching definitions of an instruction.  The definitions are
+   desired for REG used in INSN.  Return the definition list or NULL if a
+   definition is missing.  If DEST is non-NULL, additionally push the INSN
+   of the definitions onto DEST.  */
+
+static struct df_link *
+get_defs (rtx_insn *insn, rtx reg, vec<rtx_insn *> *dest)
+{
+  df_ref use;
+  struct df_link *ref_chain, *ref_link;
+
+  FOR_EACH_INSN_USE (use, insn)
+    {
+      if (GET_CODE (DF_REF_REG (use)) == SUBREG)
+	return NULL;
+      if (REGNO (DF_REF_REG (use)) == REGNO (reg))
+	break;
+    }
+
+  if (use == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  ref_chain = DF_REF_CHAIN (use);
+
+  for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
+    {
+      /* Problem getting some definition for this instruction.  */
+      if (ref_link->ref == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+      if (DF_REF_INSN_INFO (ref_link->ref) == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+      /* As global regs are assumed to be defined at each function call
+	 dataflow can report a call_insn as being a definition of REG.
+	 But we can't do anything with that in this pass so proceed only
+	 if the instruction really sets REG in a way that can be deduced
+	 from the RTL structure.  */
+      if (global_regs[REGNO (reg)]
+	  && !set_of (reg, DF_REF_INSN (ref_link->ref)))
+	return NULL;
+    }
+
+  if (dest)
+    for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
+      dest->safe_push (DF_REF_INSN (ref_link->ref));
+
+  return ref_chain;
+}
+
+
+/* Identify instruction AND with identical zero extension.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+insn_is_zext_p (rtx insn)
+{
+  if (GET_CODE (insn) == AND)
+    {
+      rtx set = XEXP (insn, 0);
+      if (REG_P(set))
+	{
+	  if (XEXP (insn, 1) == const1_rtx)
+	    return 1;
+	}
+      else
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Identify instruction AND with identical zero extension.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+insn_is_zext_p (rtx_insn *insn)
+{
+  rtx body = PATTERN (insn);
+
+  if (GET_CODE (body) == PARALLEL)
+     return 0;
+
+  if (GET_CODE(body) == SET && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (body)) == AND)
+   {
+     rtx set = XEXP (SET_SRC (body), 0);
+
+     if (REG_P(set) && GET_MODE (SET_DEST (body)) == GET_MODE(set))
+       {
+	 if (XEXP (SET_SRC (body), 1) == const1_rtx)
+	   return 1;
+       }
+     else
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
 /* Update or remove REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV notes for INSN.  */
 
 static bool
@@ -297,6 +392,31 @@ update_reg_equal_equiv_notes (rtx_insn *insn, machine_mode new_mode,
   return true;
 }
 
+/* Return true if INSN is
+     (SET (reg REGNO (def_reg)) (if_then_else (cond) (REG x1) (REG x2)))
+   and store x1 and x2 in REG_1 and REG_2.  */
+
+static bool
+is_cond_copy_insn (rtx_insn *insn, rtx *reg1, rtx *reg2)
+{
+  rtx expr = single_set (insn);
+
+  if (expr != NULL_RTX
+      && GET_CODE (expr) == SET
+      && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (expr)) == REG
+      && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (expr))  == IF_THEN_ELSE
+      && REG_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1))
+      && REG_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2)))
+    {
+      *reg1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1);
+      *reg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2);
+      return true;
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+
 /* Given a insn (CURR_INSN), an extension candidate for removal (CAND)
    and a pointer to the SET rtx (ORIG_SET) that needs to be modified,
    this code modifies the SET rtx to a new SET rtx that extends the
@@ -319,7 +439,7 @@ combine_set_extension (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *curr_insn, rtx *orig_set)
 {
   rtx orig_src = SET_SRC (*orig_set);
   machine_mode orig_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*orig_set));
-  rtx new_set;
+  rtx new_set = NULL_RTX;
   rtx cand_pat = single_set (cand->insn);
 
   /* If the extension's source/destination registers are not the same
@@ -359,27 +479,45 @@ combine_set_extension (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *curr_insn, rtx *orig_set)
   else if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == cand->code)
     {
       /* Here is a sequence of two extensions.  Try to merge them.  */
-      rtx temp_extension
-	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode, XEXP (orig_src, 0));
+      rtx temp_extension = NULL_RTX;
+      if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cand_pat)) == AND)
+	temp_extension
+	= gen_rtx_fmt_ee (cand->code, cand->mode, XEXP (orig_src, 0),
+			  XEXP (orig_src, 1));
+      else
+	temp_extension
+	 = gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode, XEXP (orig_src, 0));
       rtx simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
       if (simplified_temp_extension)
         temp_extension = simplified_temp_extension;
+
       new_set = gen_rtx_SET (new_reg, temp_extension);
     }
   else if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
     {
       /* Only IF_THEN_ELSE of phi-type copies are combined.  Otherwise,
-         in general, IF_THEN_ELSE should not be combined.  */
-      return false;
+	in general, IF_THEN_ELSE should not be combined.  Relaxed
+	cases with IF_THEN_ELSE across basic blocls */
+	return true;
     }
   else
     {
       /* This is the normal case.  */
-      rtx temp_extension
-	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode, orig_src);
+      rtx temp_extension = NULL_RTX;
+
+      if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cand_pat)) == AND)
+	temp_extension
+	= gen_rtx_fmt_ee (cand->code, cand->mode,orig_src,
+			  XEXP (SET_SRC (cand_pat), 1));
+      else
+	temp_extension
+	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode,orig_src);
+
       rtx simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
+
       if (simplified_temp_extension)
         temp_extension = simplified_temp_extension;
+
       new_set = gen_rtx_SET (new_reg, temp_extension);
     }
 
@@ -454,53 +592,6 @@ transform_ifelse (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *def_insn)
   return false;
 }
 
-/* Get all the reaching definitions of an instruction.  The definitions are
-   desired for REG used in INSN.  Return the definition list or NULL if a
-   definition is missing.  If DEST is non-NULL, additionally push the INSN
-   of the definitions onto DEST.  */
-
-static struct df_link *
-get_defs (rtx_insn *insn, rtx reg, vec<rtx_insn *> *dest)
-{
-  df_ref use;
-  struct df_link *ref_chain, *ref_link;
-
-  FOR_EACH_INSN_USE (use, insn)
-    {
-      if (GET_CODE (DF_REF_REG (use)) == SUBREG)
-        return NULL;
-      if (REGNO (DF_REF_REG (use)) == REGNO (reg))
-	break;
-    }
-
-  gcc_assert (use != NULL);
-
-  ref_chain = DF_REF_CHAIN (use);
-
-  for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
-    {
-      /* Problem getting some definition for this instruction.  */
-      if (ref_link->ref == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-      if (DF_REF_INSN_INFO (ref_link->ref) == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-      /* As global regs are assumed to be defined at each function call
-	 dataflow can report a call_insn as being a definition of REG.
-	 But we can't do anything with that in this pass so proceed only
-	 if the instruction really sets REG in a way that can be deduced
-	 from the RTL structure.  */
-      if (global_regs[REGNO (reg)]
-	  && !set_of (reg, DF_REF_INSN (ref_link->ref)))
-	return NULL;
-    }
-
-  if (dest)
-    for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
-      dest->safe_push (DF_REF_INSN (ref_link->ref));
-
-  return ref_chain;
-}
-
 /* Get all the reaching uses of an instruction.  The uses are desired for REG
    set in INSN.  Return use list or NULL if a use is missing or irregular.  */
 
@@ -530,30 +621,6 @@ get_uses (rtx_insn *insn, rtx reg)
   return ref_chain;
 }
 
-/* Return true if INSN is
-     (SET (reg REGNO (def_reg)) (if_then_else (cond) (REG x1) (REG x2)))
-   and store x1 and x2 in REG_1 and REG_2.  */
-
-static bool
-is_cond_copy_insn (rtx_insn *insn, rtx *reg1, rtx *reg2)
-{
-  rtx expr = single_set (insn);
-
-  if (expr != NULL_RTX
-      && GET_CODE (expr) == SET
-      && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (expr)) == REG
-      && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (expr))  == IF_THEN_ELSE
-      && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1)) == REG
-      && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2)) == REG)
-    {
-      *reg1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1);
-      *reg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2);
-      return true;
-    }
-
-  return false;
-}
-
 enum ext_modified_kind
 {
   /* The insn hasn't been modified by ree pass yet.  */
@@ -698,6 +765,200 @@ get_sub_rtx (rtx_insn *def_insn)
   return sub_rtx;
 }
 
+static bool
+def_arith_p (rtx_insn *insn, rtx orig_src)
+{
+  if (!REG_P (orig_src)) return true;
+
+  vec<rtx_insn *> *dest = XCNEWVEC (vec<rtx_insn *>, 4);
+  if (!get_defs (insn, orig_src, dest))
+    return false;
+
+  int i;
+  rtx_insn *def_insn;
+  bool has_arith = false;
+
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*dest, i, def_insn)
+    {
+      if (DEBUG_INSN_P (def_insn))
+	{
+	  has_arith = true;
+	  break;
+	}
+
+      if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (def_insn)) == SET
+	   && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) == ASHIFT
+	   || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) == LSHIFTRT))
+	   //|| GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) == ZERO_EXTEND))
+	   || GET_CODE (PATTERN (def_insn)) == PARALLEL)
+	{
+	  has_arith = true;
+	  break;
+	}
+
+      if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (def_insn)) == SET
+	  && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn)))) == RTX_BIN_ARITH
+	  || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn)))) == RTX_COMM_ARITH))
+	{
+	  rtx src = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn)),0);
+
+	  if (GET_CODE (src) == LSHIFTRT
+	      || GET_CODE (src) == ASHIFT)
+	    {
+	      has_arith = true;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+     }
+  XDELETEVEC (dest);
+  return has_arith;
+}
+
+/* Find feasibility of extension elimination
+   across basic blocks.  */
+
+static bool
+eliminate_across_bbs_p (ext_cand *cand,
+			rtx_insn *def_insn)
+{
+  basic_block bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (cand->insn);
+  edge fallthru_edge;
+  edge e;
+  edge_iterator ei;
+
+  FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
+    {
+      rtx_insn *insn = BB_END (e->src) ? PREV_INSN (BB_END (e->src)) : NULL;
+
+      if (insn && NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)
+	  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET && SET_SRC (PATTERN(insn))
+	  && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
+	{
+	  if (e->dest == bb)
+	    {
+	      basic_block jump_block = e->dest;
+	      if (jump_block == bb)
+		{
+		  if (single_succ_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn)))
+		    {
+		      fallthru_edge = single_succ_edge (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn));
+		      if (BB_END (fallthru_edge->dest) && (bb != fallthru_edge->dest
+			|| e->dest != fallthru_edge->dest))
+			return false;
+		    }
+		   else
+		     return false;
+		}
+		else return false;
+	      }
+	      else
+		{
+		  if (single_succ_p (e->dest))
+		    {
+		      fallthru_edge = single_succ_edge (e->dest);
+		      if (BB_END (fallthru_edge->dest) && bb != fallthru_edge->dest)
+			return false;
+		    }
+		}
+	     }
+	  }
+  if (single_succ_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn)))
+    {
+      fallthru_edge = single_succ_edge (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn));
+      if (BB_END (fallthru_edge->dest) && bb != fallthru_edge->dest)
+	return false;
+    }
+   else
+     return false;
+
+   rtx set = single_set(cand->insn);
+   /* The destination register of the extension insn must not be
+	 used or set between the def_insn and cand->insn exclusive.  */
+   if (INSN_CHAIN_CODE_P (GET_CODE (def_insn))
+       && INSN_CHAIN_CODE_P (cand->code))
+     if ((cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND)
+	  && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) && NEXT_INSN (def_insn)
+	  && (reg_used_between_p (SET_DEST (set), def_insn, cand->insn)
+		|| reg_set_between_p (SET_DEST (set), def_insn, cand->insn)))
+	return false;
+
+   if (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND && (bb != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn)
+	|| DF_INSN_LUID (def_insn) > DF_INSN_LUID (cand->insn)))
+     return false;
+
+   if (insn_is_zext_p (cand->insn)
+	&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (BB_END (bb))) != USE)
+     return false;
+
+   if (insn_is_zext_p (cand->insn)
+	&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (BB_END (bb))) == USE
+	&& REGNO (XEXP (PATTERN (BB_END (bb)), 0)) != REGNO (SET_DEST (cand->expr)))
+     return false;
+
+
+   if (cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND
+       && GET_CODE ((PATTERN (def_insn))) == SET)
+     {
+	rtx orig_src = SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn));
+	machine_mode ext_src_mode;
+
+	ext_src_mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (cand->expr), 0));
+
+	if (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (def_insn))) != ext_src_mode)
+	  return false;
+	if (GET_CODE (orig_src) != PLUS)
+	  return false;
+
+	if (!REG_P (XEXP (orig_src, 0)))
+	  return false;
+
+	if (!REG_P (XEXP (orig_src,1)))
+	  return false;
+
+	if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == PLUS)
+	  {
+	    bool def_src1
+	      = def_arith_p (def_insn,
+			     XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN(def_insn)), 0));
+	    bool def_src2
+	       = def_arith_p (def_insn,
+			     XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN(def_insn)), 1));
+
+	    if (def_src1 || def_src2)
+	      return false;
+	}
+     }
+
+   if ((cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND)
+	&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (def_insn)) == PARALLEL)
+     return false;
+
+   if (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND
+	&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (def_insn)) == SET)
+     {
+	if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) != XOR
+	    && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) != IOR)
+	  return false;
+
+
+	if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) == XOR
+	     || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (def_insn))) == IOR)
+	  {
+	    bool def_src1
+	      = def_arith_p (def_insn,
+			     XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN(def_insn)), 0));
+	    bool def_src2
+	       = def_arith_p (def_insn,
+			     XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN(def_insn)), 1));
+
+	    if (def_src1 || def_src2)
+	      return false;
+	  }
+      }
+
+   return true;
+}
+
 /* Merge the DEF_INSN with an extension.  Calls combine_set_extension
    on the SET pattern.  */
 
@@ -710,15 +971,26 @@ merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *def_insn, ext_state *state)
   ext_src_mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (cand->expr), 0));
   sub_rtx = get_sub_rtx (def_insn);
 
+
   if (sub_rtx == NULL)
     return false;
 
-  if (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*sub_rtx)) == ext_src_mode
-	  || ((state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)].kind
-	       == (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND
+  bool copy_needed
+    = (REGNO (SET_DEST (cand->expr)) != REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (cand->expr), 0)));
+
+  bool feasible =  eliminate_across_bbs_p (cand, def_insn);
+
+  if (!feasible) return false;
+
+  if (((!copy_needed && (insn_is_zext_p (cand->insn)
+	|| (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND))
+	&& (cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND || GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*sub_rtx)) != ext_src_mode)
+	&& state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)].kind == EXT_MODIFIED_NONE))
+	|| ((state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)].kind
+		== (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND
 		   ? EXT_MODIFIED_ZEXT : EXT_MODIFIED_SEXT))
-	      && state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)].mode
-		 == ext_src_mode))
+	     && state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)].mode
+		== ext_src_mode))
     {
       if (GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*sub_rtx)))
 	  >= GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (cand->mode))
@@ -734,7 +1006,6 @@ merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *def_insn, ext_state *state)
 	  return true;
 	}
     }
-
   return false;
 }
 
@@ -744,7 +1015,9 @@ merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand *cand, rtx_insn *def_insn, ext_state *state)
 static inline rtx
 get_extended_src_reg (rtx src)
 {
-  while (GET_CODE (src) == SIGN_EXTEND || GET_CODE (src) == ZERO_EXTEND)
+  while (GET_CODE (src) == SIGN_EXTEND
+	 || GET_CODE (src) == ZERO_EXTEND
+	 || insn_is_zext_p(src))
     src = XEXP (src, 0);
   gcc_assert (REG_P (src));
   return src;
@@ -771,6 +1044,45 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand *cand, const_rtx set_pat, ext_state *state)
   state->defs_list.truncate (0);
   state->copies_list.truncate (0);
 
+  if (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND)
+    {
+      rtx orig_src = XEXP (SET_SRC (cand->expr),0);
+      if (!get_defs (cand->insn, orig_src, NULL))
+	{
+	  if (GET_MODE (orig_src) == QImode
+	      && FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (REGNO (orig_src))
+	      && !FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (REGNO (orig_src)))
+	     {
+		if (side_effects_p (PATTERN (cand->insn)))
+		  return false;
+
+		struct df_link *uses
+		  = get_uses (cand->insn, SET_DEST (PATTERN (cand->insn)));
+
+		if (!uses) return false;
+
+		for (df_link *use = uses; use; use = use->next)
+		  {
+		    if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (cand->insn)
+			!= BLOCK_FOR_INSN (DF_REF_INSN (use->ref)))
+		      return false;
+
+		    rtx_insn *insn = DF_REF_INSN (use->ref);
+
+		    if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
+		      {
+			rtx_code code = GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)));
+			if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == RTX_BIN_ARITH
+			    || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == RTX_COMM_ARITH
+			    || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == RTX_UNARY)
+			  return false;
+		       }
+		    }
+		 return true;
+	     }
+	 }
+    }
+
   outcome = make_defs_and_copies_lists (cand->insn, set_pat, state);
 
   if (!outcome)
@@ -1004,15 +1316,17 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand *cand, const_rtx set_pat, ext_state *state)
       cand->mode = mode;
     }
 
-  merge_successful = true;
-
+  merge_successful = false;
   /* Go through the defs vector and try to merge all the definitions
      in this vector.  */
   state->modified_list.truncate (0);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (state->defs_list, defs_ix, def_insn)
     {
       if (merge_def_and_ext (cand, def_insn, state))
-	state->modified_list.safe_push (def_insn);
+	{
+	  merge_successful = true;
+	  state->modified_list.safe_push (def_insn);
+	}
       else
         {
           merge_successful = false;
@@ -1045,34 +1359,71 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand *cand, const_rtx set_pat, ext_state *state)
 	 definitions could be merged.  */
       if (apply_change_group ())
         {
-          if (dump_file)
-            fprintf (dump_file, "All merges were successful.\n");
+	  if (state->modified_list.length() == 0)
+	     return false;
+
+	  rtx_insn *insn = state->modified_list[0];
+
+	  if ((cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND)
+	       && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
+	       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != XOR
+	       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != PLUS
+	       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != IOR)
+	     return false;
+
+	   if (dump_file)
+	     fprintf (dump_file, "All merges were successful.\n");
 
 	  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (state->modified_list, i, def_insn)
 	    {
 	      ext_modified *modified = &state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)];
 	      if (modified->kind == EXT_MODIFIED_NONE)
 		modified->kind = (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND ? EXT_MODIFIED_ZEXT
-						            : EXT_MODIFIED_SEXT);
+							    : EXT_MODIFIED_SEXT);
 
 	      if (copy_needed)
 		modified->do_not_reextend = 1;
 	    }
           return true;
         }
-      else
-        {
-          /* Changes need not be cancelled explicitly as apply_change_group
-             does it.  Print list of definitions in the dump_file for debug
-             purposes.  This extension cannot be deleted.  */
-          if (dump_file)
-            {
-	      fprintf (dump_file,
-		       "Merge cancelled, non-mergeable definitions:\n");
-	      FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (state->modified_list, i, def_insn)
-	        print_rtl_single (dump_file, def_insn);
-            }
-        }
+	else
+	  {
+	    if (state->modified_list.length() == 0)
+	      return false;
+
+	     rtx_insn *insn = state->modified_list[0];
+
+	     if ((cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND)
+		  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
+		  && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != XOR
+		  && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != PLUS
+		  && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) != IOR)
+		return false;
+
+	    if (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND)
+	      {
+		FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (state->modified_list, i, def_insn)
+		  {
+		    ext_modified *modified = &state->modified[INSN_UID (def_insn)];
+		    if (modified->kind == EXT_MODIFIED_NONE)
+		      modified->kind = (cand->code == ZERO_EXTEND ? EXT_MODIFIED_ZEXT
+								  : EXT_MODIFIED_SEXT);
+
+		     modified->do_not_reextend = 1;
+		   }
+		  return true;
+	      }
+	    /* Changes need not be cancelled explicitly as apply_change_group
+		does it.  Print list of definitions in the dump_file for debug
+		purposes.  This extension cannot be deleted.  */
+	    if (dump_file)
+	      {
+		fprintf (dump_file,
+			"Merge cancelled, non-mergeable definitions:\n");
+		FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (state->modified_list, i, def_insn)
+		  print_rtl_single (dump_file, def_insn);
+	      }
+	   }
     }
   else
     {
@@ -1106,42 +1457,51 @@ add_removable_extension (const_rtx expr, rtx_insn *insn,
   mode = GET_MODE (dest);
 
   if (REG_P (dest)
-      && (code == SIGN_EXTEND || code == ZERO_EXTEND)
+      && (code == SIGN_EXTEND || code == ZERO_EXTEND || insn_is_zext_p(src))
       && REG_P (XEXP (src, 0)))
     {
       rtx reg = XEXP (src, 0);
       struct df_link *defs, *def;
       ext_cand *cand;
 
+      defs = get_defs (insn, reg, NULL);
+
       /* Zero-extension of an undefined value is partly defined (it's
 	 completely undefined for sign-extension, though).  So if there exists
 	 a path from the entry to this zero-extension that leaves this register
 	 uninitialized, removing the extension could change the behavior of
 	 correct programs.  So first, check it is not the case.  */
-      if (code == ZERO_EXTEND && !bitmap_bit_p (init_regs, REGNO (reg)))
+      if (!defs && FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (REGNO (reg)))
 	{
-	  if (dump_file)
-	    {
-	      fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
-	      print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
-	      fprintf (dump_file, " because it can operate on uninitialized"
-			          " data\n");
-	    }
+	  ext_cand e = {expr, code, mode, insn};
+	  insn_list->safe_push (e);
 	  return;
 	}
 
-      /* Second, make sure we can get all the reaching definitions.  */
-      defs = get_defs (insn, reg, NULL);
-      if (!defs)
-	{
-	  if (dump_file)
-	    {
-	      fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
-	      print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
-	      fprintf (dump_file, " because of missing definition(s)\n");
-	    }
-	  return;
-	}
+       if ((code == ZERO_EXTEND
+	    && (!FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (REGNO (reg)))
+	    && bitmap_bit_p (init_regs, REGNO (reg))))
+	 {
+	   if (dump_file)
+	     {
+	       fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
+	       print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
+	       fprintf (dump_file, " because it can operate on uninitialized"
+				   " data\n");
+	     }
+	     return;
+	 }
+
+	if (!defs)
+	  {
+	    if (dump_file)
+	      {
+		fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
+		print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
+		fprintf (dump_file, " because of missing definition(s)\n");
+	      }
+	      return;
+	  }
 
       /* Third, make sure the reaching definitions don't feed another and
 	 different extension.  FIXME: this obviously can be improved.  */
@@ -1321,7 +1681,8 @@ find_and_remove_re (void)
 	      && (REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) != REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0))))
 	    {
               reinsn_copy_list.safe_push (curr_cand->insn);
-              reinsn_copy_list.safe_push (state.defs_list[0]);
+	      if (state.defs_list.length() != 0)
+		reinsn_copy_list.safe_push (state.defs_list[0]);
 	    }
 	  reinsn_del_list.safe_push (curr_cand->insn);
 	  state.modified[INSN_UID (curr_cand->insn)].deleted = 1;
@@ -1342,24 +1703,27 @@ find_and_remove_re (void)
      Remember that the memory reference will be changed to refer to the
      destination of the extention.  So we're actually emitting a copy
      from the new destination to the old destination.  */
-  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < reinsn_copy_list.length (); i += 2)
-    {
-      rtx_insn *curr_insn = reinsn_copy_list[i];
-      rtx_insn *def_insn = reinsn_copy_list[i + 1];
-
-      /* Use the mode of the destination of the defining insn
-	 for the mode of the copy.  This is necessary if the
-	 defining insn was used to eliminate a second extension
-	 that was wider than the first.  */
-      rtx sub_rtx = *get_sub_rtx (def_insn);
-      rtx set = single_set (curr_insn);
-      rtx new_dst = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (sub_rtx)),
-				 REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0)));
-      rtx new_src = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (sub_rtx)),
-				 REGNO (SET_DEST (set)));
-      rtx new_set = gen_rtx_SET (new_dst, new_src);
-      emit_insn_after (new_set, def_insn);
-    }
+     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < reinsn_copy_list.length (); i += 2)
+	{
+	  rtx_insn *curr_insn = reinsn_copy_list[i];
+
+	  if ((i+1) < reinsn_copy_list.length())
+	    {
+	      rtx_insn *def_insn = reinsn_copy_list[i + 1];
+	      /* Use the mode of the destination of the defining insn
+		 for the mode of the copy.  This is necessary if the
+		 defining insn was used to eliminate a second extension
+		 that was wider than the first.  */
+	      rtx sub_rtx = *get_sub_rtx (def_insn);
+	      rtx set = single_set (curr_insn);
+	      rtx new_dst = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (sub_rtx)),
+					 REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0)));
+	      rtx new_src = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (sub_rtx)),
+					 REGNO (SET_DEST (set)));
+	      rtx new_set = gen_rtx_SET (new_dst, new_src);
+	      emit_insn_after (new_set, def_insn);
+	   }
+	}
 
   /* Delete all useless extensions here in one sweep.  */
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (reinsn_del_list, i, curr_insn)
@@ -1368,9 +1732,10 @@ find_and_remove_re (void)
   reinsn_list.release ();
   XDELETEVEC (state.modified);
 
-  if (dump_file && num_re_opportunities > 0)
+  if (dump_file && num_re_opportunities > 0) {
     fprintf (dump_file, "Elimination opportunities = %d realized = %d\n",
 	     num_re_opportunities, num_realized);
+  }
 }
 
 /* Find and remove redundant extensions.  */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..431696cf11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/sext-elim.C
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p9vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power9 -O2 -free" } */
+
+unsigned long c2l(unsigned char* p)
+{
+  unsigned long res = *p + *(p+1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+long c2sl(signed char* p)
+{
+  long res = *p + *(p+1);
+  return res;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "extsw" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc6cc0eb3ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-1.C
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p9vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power9 -O2 -free" } */
+
+extern unsigned char magic1[256];
+
+unsigned int hash(const unsigned char inp[4])
+{
+   const unsigned long long INIT = 0x1ULL;
+   unsigned long long h1 = INIT;
+   h1 = magic1[((unsigned long long)inp[0]) ^ h1];
+   h1 = magic1[((unsigned long long)inp[1]) ^ h1];
+   h1 = magic1[((unsigned long long)inp[2]) ^ h1];
+   h1 = magic1[((unsigned long long)inp[3]) ^ h1];
+   return h1;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "rlwinm" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e72925104f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-2.C
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p9vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power9 -O2 -free" } */
+
+unsigned char g(unsigned char t[], unsigned char v)
+{
+  return (t[v & 0x7f] & 0x7f) | (v & 0x80);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "rlwinm" 2 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d443af066a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim-3.C
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p9vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power9 -O2 -free" } */
+
+void *memset(void *b, int c, unsigned long len)
+{
+  unsigned long i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    ((unsigned char *)b)[i] = c;
+
+   return b;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "rlwinm" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..56eabbe0c19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/zext-elim.C
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p9vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power9 -O2 -free" } */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+bool foo (int a, int b)
+{
+  if (a > 2)
+    return false;
+
+  if (b < 10)
+    return true;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+int bar (int a, int b)
+{
+  if (a > 2)
+    return 0;
+
+  if (b < 10)
+    return 1;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "rldicl" } } */
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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