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From: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
To: gdb-patches@sourceware.org
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] sim/erc32: avoid dereferencing type-punned pointer warnings
Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2022 13:38:34 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <b36f2b9339266fdef2e34970f932782925744ba4.1665578246.git.aburgess@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1665578246.git.aburgess@redhat.com>

When building the erc32 simulator I get a few warnings like this:

  /tmp/build/sim/../../src/sim/erc32/exec.c:1377:21: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
   1377 |   sregs->fs[rd] = *((float32 *) & ddata[0]);
        |                    ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The type of '& ddata[0]' will be 'uint32_t *', which is what triggers
the warning.

This commit uses an intermediate pointer of type 'char *' when
performing the type-punning, which is well-defined behaviour, and will
silence the above warning.

With this change, I now see no warnings when compiling exec.c, which
means that the line in Makefile.in that disables -Werror can be
removed.

There should be no change in behaviour after this commit.
---
 sim/erc32/Makefile.in |  3 ---
 sim/erc32/exec.c      | 12 +++++++++---
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sim/erc32/Makefile.in b/sim/erc32/Makefile.in
index 786ae1dcc7b..41830aab726 100644
--- a/sim/erc32/Makefile.in
+++ b/sim/erc32/Makefile.in
@@ -32,9 +32,6 @@ SIM_EXTRA_CLEAN = clean-sis
 # behaviour of UART interrupt routines ...
 SIM_EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DFAST_UART -I$(srcroot)
 
-# Some modules don't build cleanly yet.
-exec.o: SIM_WERROR_CFLAGS =
-
 ## COMMON_POST_CONFIG_FRAG
 
 # `sis' doesn't need interf.o.
diff --git a/sim/erc32/exec.c b/sim/erc32/exec.c
index ef93692e7a2..af9ad9ea9ab 100644
--- a/sim/erc32/exec.c
+++ b/sim/erc32/exec.c
@@ -1345,7 +1345,8 @@ dispatch_instruction(struct pstate *sregs)
 	    if (mexc) {
 		sregs->trap = TRAP_DEXC;
 	    } else {
-		sregs->fs[rd] = *((float32 *) & data);
+		char *ptr = (char *) &data;
+		sregs->fs[rd] = *((float32 *) ptr);
 	    }
 	    break;
 	case LDDF:
@@ -1371,13 +1372,18 @@ dispatch_instruction(struct pstate *sregs)
 	    if (mexc) {
 		sregs->trap = TRAP_DEXC;
 	    } else {
+		char *ptr;
+
 		rd &= 0x1E;
 		sregs->flrd = rd;
-		sregs->fs[rd] = *((float32 *) & ddata[0]);
+
+		ptr = (char *) &ddata[0];
+		sregs->fs[rd] = *((float32 *) ptr);
 #ifdef STAT
 		sregs->nload++;	/* Double load counts twice */
 #endif
-		sregs->fs[rd + 1] = *((float32 *) & ddata[1]);
+		ptr = (char *) &ddata[1];
+		sregs->fs[rd + 1] = *((float32 *) ptr);
 		sregs->ltime = ebase.simtime + sregs->icnt + FLSTHOLD +
 			       sregs->hold + sregs->fhold;
 	    }
-- 
2.25.4


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-10-12 12:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-10-12 12:38 [PATCH 0/5] Silence some build warnings in various simulators Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:38 ` [PATCH 1/5] sim/cgen: mask uninitialized variable warning in cgen-run.c Andrew Burgess
2022-10-23 12:30   ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-24 15:57     ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-24 15:59       ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-27 15:53         ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:38 ` [PATCH 2/5] sim/ppc: fix warnings related to printf format strings Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:46   ` Tsukasa OI
2022-10-12 13:50     ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-23 12:20   ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-24 15:41     ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:38 ` [PATCH 3/5] sim/ppc: mark device_error function as ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:38 ` Andrew Burgess [this message]
2022-10-12 14:11   ` [PATCH 4/5] sim/erc32: avoid dereferencing type-punned pointer warnings Pedro Alves
2022-10-12 17:02     ` Lancelot SIX
2022-10-13 10:35       ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-13 10:49         ` Pedro Alves
2022-10-23 12:34   ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-24 15:42     ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-12 12:38 ` [PATCH 5/5] sim/iq2000: silence pointer-sign warnings Andrew Burgess
2022-10-23 12:32   ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-24 15:45     ` Andrew Burgess
2022-10-26  8:51       ` Mike Frysinger
2022-10-14 17:50 ` [PATCH 0/5] Silence some build warnings in various simulators Tom Tromey
2022-10-19 13:34   ` Andrew Burgess

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