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* [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64
@ 2012-02-03 14:42 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 14:43 ` [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect " vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (13 more replies)
0 siblings, 14 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net @ 2012-02-03 14:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Bug #: 13658
Summary: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64
Product: glibc
Version: 2.13
Status: NEW
Severity: normal
Priority: P2
Component: math
AssignedTo: aj@suse.de
ReportedBy: vincent-srcware@vinc17.net
Classification: Unclassified
sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64: with glibc 2.13,
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main (void)
{
volatile double x = 1.0e22;
double s1, s2, c1;
sincos (x, &s1, &c1);
s2 = sin (x);
printf ("s1 = %.17g\n", s1);
printf ("s2 = %.17g\n", s2);
return 0;
}
outputs:
s1 = 0.46261304076460175
s2 = -0.85220084976718879
(s2 is the correct value). I suppose that contrary to the other trig functions,
glibc uses the hardware sincos instruction, which has never been meant to be
used directly by a C library (the hardware elementary functions of the x86
processors were designed for small inputs, and they must not be used by code
where inputs can be large, like here). The sincos() function can simply be
implemented by a call to sin() and a call to cos() on this target.
Ditto for sincosf() and sincosl().
Note: x86 (32 bits) has the same problem, but it has been claimed that users
don't care about correctness on this target.
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
@ 2012-02-03 14:43 ` vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 15:00 ` aj at suse dot de
` (12 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net @ 2012-02-03 14:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Vincent Lefèvre <vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary|sincos() is inaccurate for |sincos() is incorrect for
|large inputs on x86_64 |large inputs on x86_64
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 14:43 ` [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect " vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
@ 2012-02-03 15:00 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-02-03 15:09 ` vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (11 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-02-03 15:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AssignedTo|aj at suse dot de |drepper.fsp at gmail dot
| |com
--- Comment #1 from Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> 2012-02-03 15:00:02 UTC ---
Btw. x86-64 uses the same fsincos instruction like x86.
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 14:43 ` [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect " vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 15:00 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2012-02-03 15:09 ` vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 19:58 ` ppluzhnikov at google dot com
` (10 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net @ 2012-02-03 15:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
--- Comment #2 from Vincent Lefèvre <vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net> 2012-02-03 15:09:07 UTC ---
For the reference about the hardware trig instructions, you can see "Intel® 64
and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual Volume 1: Basic
Architecture" on:
http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/architectures-software-developer-manuals.html
in particular Section 8.1.3.2, which says:
"The FPTAN, FSIN, FCOS, and FSINCOS instructions set the C2 flag to 1 to
indicate that the source operand is beyond the allowable range of ±2^63 and
clear the C2 flag if the source operand is within the allowable range."
So, outside the interval [-2^63,+2^63] ("allowable range"), these instructions
must not be used (or they can be used, but with a fallback if the C2 flag is
set to 1). But note that the glibc implementation is more accurate, even with
(very probably) correct rounding, so that it is better to use it anyway.
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2012-02-03 15:09 ` vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
@ 2012-02-03 19:58 ` ppluzhnikov at google dot com
2012-02-13 4:54 ` carlos at systemhalted dot org
` (9 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: ppluzhnikov at google dot com @ 2012-02-03 19:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Paul Pluzhnikov <ppluzhnikov at google dot com> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC| |ppluzhnikov at google dot
| |com
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2012-02-03 19:58 ` ppluzhnikov at google dot com
@ 2012-02-13 4:54 ` carlos at systemhalted dot org
2012-03-15 13:26 ` aj at suse dot de
` (8 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: carlos at systemhalted dot org @ 2012-02-13 4:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Carlos O'Donell <carlos at systemhalted dot org> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Keywords| |glibc_2.15
Status|NEW |ASSIGNED
CC| |carlos at systemhalted dot
| |org
AssignedTo|drepper.fsp at gmail dot |carlos at systemhalted dot
|com |org
--- Comment #3 from Carlos O'Donell <carlos at systemhalted dot org> 2012-02-13 04:53:41 UTC ---
Andreas posted a possible patch for this issue here:
http://cygwin.com/ml/libc-alpha/2012-02/msg00194.html
GCC discussion is here:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-02/msg00072.html
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2012-02-13 4:54 ` carlos at systemhalted dot org
@ 2012-03-15 13:26 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:31 ` aj at suse dot de
` (7 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-03-15 13:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Status|ASSIGNED |RESOLVED
CC| |aj at suse dot de
Resolution| |FIXED
--- Comment #4 from Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> 2012-03-15 13:24:59 UTC ---
This is fixed now for sincos, sin and cos on i386 and x86-64. I'm opening
separate bugs for float and long double.
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (5 preceding siblings ...)
2012-03-15 13:26 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2012-03-15 13:31 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:43 ` aj at suse dot de
` (6 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-03-15 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC| |bugdal at aerifal dot cx
--- Comment #5 from Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> 2012-03-15 13:31:20 UTC ---
*** Bug 13837 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
2012-03-15 13:31 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2012-03-15 13:43 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:48 ` aj at suse dot de
` (5 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-03-15 13:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blocks| |13851
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (7 preceding siblings ...)
2012-03-15 13:43 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2012-03-15 13:48 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 15:14 ` aj at suse dot de
` (4 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-03-15 13:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blocks| |13852
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (8 preceding siblings ...)
2012-03-15 13:48 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2012-03-15 15:14 ` aj at suse dot de
2013-06-03 16:05 ` carlos at redhat dot com
` (3 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: aj at suse dot de @ 2012-03-15 15:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Jaeger <aj at suse dot de> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blocks| |13854
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (9 preceding siblings ...)
2012-03-15 15:14 ` aj at suse dot de
@ 2013-06-03 16:05 ` carlos at redhat dot com
2014-02-16 16:56 ` jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com
` (2 subsequent siblings)
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: carlos at redhat dot com @ 2013-06-03 16:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Carlos O'Donell <carlos at redhat dot com> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blocks| |15563
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (10 preceding siblings ...)
2013-06-03 16:05 ` carlos at redhat dot com
@ 2014-02-16 16:56 ` jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com
2014-05-28 19:42 ` schwab at sourceware dot org
2014-06-27 9:57 ` fweimer at redhat dot com
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com @ 2014-02-16 16:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Jackie Rosen <jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC| |jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com
--- Comment #6 from Jackie Rosen <jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com> ---
*** Bug 260998 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***
Seen from the domain http://volichat.com
Page where seen: http://volichat.com/adult-chat-rooms
Marked for reference. Resolved as fixed @bugzilla.
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (11 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-16 16:56 ` jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com
@ 2014-05-28 19:42 ` schwab at sourceware dot org
2014-06-27 9:57 ` fweimer at redhat dot com
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: schwab at sourceware dot org @ 2014-05-28 19:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Andreas Schwab <schwab at sourceware dot org> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC|jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com |
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* [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect for large inputs on x86_64
2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
` (12 preceding siblings ...)
2014-05-28 19:42 ` schwab at sourceware dot org
@ 2014-06-27 9:57 ` fweimer at redhat dot com
13 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: fweimer at redhat dot com @ 2014-06-27 9:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: glibc-bugs
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13658
Florian Weimer <fweimer at redhat dot com> changed:
What |Removed |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flags| |security-
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2012-02-03 14:42 [Bug math/13658] New: sincos() is inaccurate for large inputs on x86_64 vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 14:43 ` [Bug math/13658] sincos() is incorrect " vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 15:00 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-02-03 15:09 ` vincent-srcware at vinc17 dot net
2012-02-03 19:58 ` ppluzhnikov at google dot com
2012-02-13 4:54 ` carlos at systemhalted dot org
2012-03-15 13:26 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:31 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:43 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 13:48 ` aj at suse dot de
2012-03-15 15:14 ` aj at suse dot de
2013-06-03 16:05 ` carlos at redhat dot com
2014-02-16 16:56 ` jackie.rosen at hushmail dot com
2014-05-28 19:42 ` schwab at sourceware dot org
2014-06-27 9:57 ` fweimer at redhat dot com
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